2022-2023学年广西桂林市高二上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案
展开(考试用时120分钟,满分150分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where des the man want t g?
A. T Bradway Street.B. T 5th Avenue.C. T Park Avenue.
2. Why des the man talk t Jane?
A. T ask fr advice.B. T buy a cmputer frm her. C. T brrw mney.
3. What is the wman?
A. A salespersn.B. A htel clerk.C. A waitress.
4. When will the party be held?
A. On December 13th.B. On December 30th.C. On December 31st.
5. What des Alice think f Sam Smith's secnd album?
A. Bring.B. Wnderful.C. Cnfusing.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将 给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Which mvie are the speakers ging t see?
A. Jaws.B. Saving Private Ryan.C. Jurassic Park.
7. Hw will the speakers g t the cinema?
A. By car.B. By subway.C. By bus.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What did Lisa d n Saturday afternn?
A. She went t the gym.B. She tk a part-time jb.C. She did sme shpping.
9. What will the man prbably d next?
A. Clean his rm.B. Take sme exercise.C. Study fr exam.
第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Dctr and patient.B. Teacher and student.C. Father and daughter.
11. What's the girl's prblem?
A. She has a cugh.B. She has a fever.C. She has a stmachache.
12. What is the man ging t d next?
A. Talk t Mrs. Black.B. Take the girl t the clinic. C. Call the girl's parents.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What is the cause f the disaster described in the bk?
A. Excessive use f chemicals and fertilizers.
B . Excessive use f water.
C. Excessive use f cars.
14. What is Jack's attitude twards envirnmental prblems?
A. Negative.B. Excited.C. Wrried.
15. Wh is Tina?
A. A student.B. A librarian.C. An envirnmentalist.
16. Hw many pages has Jack left t read?
A. 178.B. 183.C. 361.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What des the speaker mainly talk abut at first?
A. The meaning f dementia.
B. Typical behavirs f peple with dementia.
C. Ways t deal with peple with dementia.
18. What shuld caregivers d t get the attentin f peple with dementia?
A. Use simple wrds and sentences.
B. Reduce nise and distractins.
C. Give many chices.
19. Hw shuld caregivers interact with peple with dementia?
A. Ask pen-ended questins. B. Use a higher and luder vice. C. Set a psitive md.
20. Which f the fllwing des the speaker think is f great imprtance?
A. Maintaining a sense f humr.
B. Asking simple questins.
C. Asking general questins abut the distant past.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共11小题,每小题2.5分,满分27.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Sme vlunteering activities Cmmunity Health Intern
Cuntries served: Kenya
Screen and survey the students abut health needs (especially the girls). Develp prgrams fr health educatin and prvisin f health needs. Ptentially run cmmunity educatin prgrams and assess sanitatin in the hmes f students and educate their guardians. We will wrk with yu n expenses. There is a htel nearby.
Dates: June 18, 2018-September 24, 2023
Required skills: Prefer Graduate-Level Cmmunity Health training r equivalent experience
Student Service Learning
Cuntries served: Guatemala, Panama
Students will have the pprtunity t travel t Guatemala r Panama ver their schl breaks! Vlunteers will take part in the cmpletin f building a primary schl and will attend the dedicatin ceremny (落 成典礼)with the lcals. Frm here, students will als have the pprtunity t take part in varius cultural trips, learning abut Guatemalan, Panamanian and Mayan histry and culture! Mst f the cst ges twards the first year f prgramming (teacher training, parent training, bks, etc.) fr the cmmunity.
Dates: February 13, 2019-August 18, 2023
Required skills: As Panama and Guatemala are Spanish speaking cuntries, any Spanish skills will add that much mre t the experience!
Website Manager
Cuntries served: United States f America
Update and manage the website as needed. There is extreme flexibility in this vlunteer pprtunity s the individual needs will vary depending n where the persn lives, hw much time they have t give, and what resurces they have available t them such as a cmputer r cell phne. This can be dne electrnically, nline remtely. N travel is needed. This can all be dne remtely.
Dates: March 10, 2021 -September 24, 2023
Required skills: Website develpment, management
Translatin Spanish-English
Cuntries served: Mexic
The vlunteer will wrk tgether with the areas f cmmunicatin, fundraising, directin. It will help t translate reprts, scial netwrk messages and thers. N related csts. The vlunteering is nline with flexible arrangement f hurs.
Dates: February 27, 2020-Octber 01, 2023
Required skills: Prfessinalism, teamwrk cmmunicatin skills
21. When will Cmmunity Health Intern end?
A. August 18,2023.B. September 24,2023.
C.February 13, 2023.D.Octber 01, 2023.
22. Which activity can make vlunteers knw abut lcal histry and culture?
A.Student Service Learning.B.Cmmunity Health Intern.
C.Website Manager.D.Translatin Spanish-English.
23. What d the last tw activities have in cmmn?
A. Vlunteers need gd cmmunicatin skills.
B. Vlunteers will d a lt f traveling.
C. Vlunteers need Spanish skills.
D. Vlunteers have a flexible wrking time.
B
Ed Jacksn's team were trying t climb t the tp f a Himalayan muntain. Hwever, weeks after they set ff, they were stranded (滞留)there vernight withut water, fd r tents at a temperature f abut -30 ℃. They tk turns t keep each ther awake in case they fell asleep and did nt wake up again.
Actually, that night n the muntain tp was nt the first time that Jacksn had been clse t death.
Five years ag, while still a prfessinal rugby player, Jacksn brke his neck in a challenge, which nearly killed him. Jacksn was tld by dctrs that he was likely t face life in a wheelchair. He was frced t retire frm playing rugby.
Luckily, Jacksn managed t discard his wheelchair six mnths after the accident. T mark the first anniversary f his accident, Jacksn set himself the gal f climbing Munt Snwdn, the highest muntain in Wales, even thugh he was still using tw crutches (拐杖)then. He tried t climb many higher muntains after that. Fur years later, he fund himself in the Himalayas.
The challenges that Jacksn faced in the muntains have had a great impact n his recvery bth physically and mentally. Jacksn realized that thers might benefit, t. S he started the charity Millimeters t Muntains(M2M) with his wife Lis and his friend Oily Barkley. It takes beneficiaries wh have suffered physical r psychlgical injuries in challenges arund the wrld, allwing them t access the healing pwer f nature.
Jacksn says, "I nce lst hpe in life because f my bad cnditin, thinking there was nthing I culd d. But hpefully what I'm ding, what we're ding with the charity and what ur beneficiaries are prving can give anyne the hpe that they can turn their life arund, n matter hw discuraging it might seem at that mment."
24. What d the first tw paragraphs mainly talk abut?
A. Jacksn was tired f ball games.
B. Jacksn was n stranger t suffering in life.
C. Jacksn was well respected fr his survival skills.
D. Jacksn was advised t d exercise by his dctrs.
25. What des the underlined wrd "discard" prbably mean in the third paragraph?
A. Give up.B. Figure ut.C. Mve n.D. Lk thrugh.
26. Why did Jacksn start M2M?
A.T educate sprts lvers.B.T raise mney fr the disabled.
C.T encurage safe muntain climbing.D.T help peple with similar experiences.
27. What kind f persn is Jacksn prbably?
A.Enthusiastic but implite.B.Creative but impatient.
C.Adventurus and inspiring.D.Respnsible and humrus.
C
A new device is helping thse wh are blind t see. Jasn Esterhuizen lst his eyesight after a car accident. He never thught he wuld be able t see light r mvement again. But nw with the mvement f a switch, his wrld suddenly grew brighter.
He says, “I still can't put it int wrds. I mean frm being able t see abslutely nthing, it's cmpletely black, t all f a sudden seeing a little light mve arund." It is nt full r nrmal sight, but Esterhuizen can mve abut in the wrld arund him.
Dr Nader Puratian says, “ Being able t tell where a drway is, being able t tell where the sidewalk begins r ends r where the crsswalk is, are all extremely meaningful events that can help these peple regain sme frm f independence.”
The new technlgy-called Orin-uses several parts. One is a small device placed in the brain. The ther parts are a vide camera n sunglasses and a prcessing device that can be carried in a persn's clthes. When the user pints the camera, a signal ges t the prcessr (处理器)and then back t the glasses. The glasses then cmmunicate wirelessly with the device in the brain. The infrmatin causes a pattern t develp in the part f the brain. The pattern helps users detect (识别 ) mvement and shapes f light. And it all happens in secnds.
Puratian says this technlgy is a first. "We basically have the vide camera and the vide prcessing unit perfrming the functins f what the eye nrmally des,“ he adds.
Esterhuizen says that nw he can d everyday activities arund his hme that he nce culd nt. “Crssing the rad is much easier and much safer fr me because I can lk dwn and just fllw the white line that's painted n the rad.”
The researchers believe that ne day this technlgy culd help peple wh have lst their visin because f illnesses like glaucma(青光眼)r diabetes. It may als help thse with pr visin r wh were brn blind.
28. Hw des the new device help the blind t becme independent?
A.T tell them their surrundings.B.T shw them its instructins.
C.T use sund t cmmunicate with them.D.T give them full sight.
29. What d we knw abut Orin?
A.It needs sunglasses with netwrk.B.It ttally depends n the camera.
C.It can functin almst in real time.D.It sends a pattern f light in hurs.
30. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. The technlgy will cure all diseases.
B. The technlgy still has sme space t imprve.
C. Thse with pr visin will recver immediately.
D. Thse with pr visin will g blind nce mre.
31. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A. A New Device Imprves Yur EyesightB. Technlgy Is Changing the Mdern Life
C. Blind Men Are Given the Chance t SeeD. Yu Will Get Independence with Orin
第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑, 选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why d peple take selfies? Researchers at Syracuse University in New Yrk tried t answer this questin. 32 Peple wh pst selfies and use editing sftware t make themselves lk better shw behavir cnnected t admiring themselves t much, the Syracuse researchers said. 33 As scial media can be shallw, it is a gd place fr peple t “wrk twards satisfying their wn vermuch pride.”
34 Peple wh pst grup selfies shw a need fr ppularity and a need t belng t a grup, the Syracuse University research fund.
Other findings frm the study include: There are n majr differences n hw ften men and wmen pst selfies and hw ften they use editing sftware. 35
The Newhuse Schl's Assciate Prfessr Makana Chck wrked n the study. She said, psting selfies n scial media is nt all that different frm what peple have dne fr many years. On trips, ur parents and grandparents used cameras t take phts. Befre scial media, peple wuld bring back phts t shw friends and family. Yu had n chice but t lk at them. If yu are a nice persn, yu cmmented abut hw nice everyne in the phts lked, especially children and the persn shwing the phts. 36.
On scial media, it is a different experience. Peple can decide nt t lk at phts f their friends and family even if they click "like'' r even "lve" under the Facebk selfie.
A. That was the ld way f “clicking" like.
B. Different peple have different views abut it.
C. They came up with sme surprising answers.
D. Such peple think very highly f themselves, especially hw they lk.
E. But men desire t be seen as ppular mre than wmen when psting selfies.
F. There are ther reasns, besides admiring themselves, why peple pst selfies.
G. Nt nly cameras but als phnes are useful tls t recrd peple's experiences.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40)
第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
10-year-ld Sasha Olsen went n a trip in the summer f 2021 with her family t Vietnam and Japan. She was shcked at the cean's pllutin levels and dying sea animals.
“We went n this trip and I was s 37 ,” said Sasha. “But when I saw the way, the ceans had becme 1 gt upset. I wanted t knw why things were this way but culdn't find an 38.”
When she returned hme t Bal Harbur, Flrida, she grew even mre 39 . She learned sme f the 40 in Suth Flrida had been clsed by the health department because the 41 had t much bacteria (细菌)in it.
Sasha sught the 42 f her cusin, Narmina Aliyev. Tgether, they 43 a nnprfit
Organizatin--Iwantmyceanback. 44 the grup started small, with friends cining tgether n weekends t 45 the beaches in Bal Harbur. Recently, hwever, she has 46 events t raise funds fr beach cleanups and t 47 t prtectin grups.
“It's 48 t bring awareness nt just thrugh ding cleanups and meetings, but t shw peple they can cme tgether thrugh their hbbies and 49 tgether t a cmmn gal," said Sasha.
Sasha hpes t 50 their wrk t neighbring cities. "We really want t make urselves visible and 51 t all/ said Sasha. "After all, in Miami the cean is everyne's backyard. This is the best place t start.”
第二节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据汉语,结合语境拼写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。
52. The days have gne when cancer patients (罕有,少有)survived.
53. A painting leaves me with anther ( 印象)in a cmpletely different way.
54. During the past few decades, this cuntry's ecnmy has grwn at an (每年的,年度的)rate f mre than 10%.
55. The lcal schls can (建立,创立)a successful relatinship with their cmmunities.
56. When she psted her selfies t her Facebk page, she gt 96 likes (在之内)fur minutes.
57. T my great (减轻,缓解),I restarted my car successfully.
58. If time and weather (允许,使有可能),ur vlleyball match will take place as scheduled.
59. I dn't like swimming; (此外,而且),the water is t cld.
60. It is wrng t (欺骗,作弊)in exams.
61. (全球的)warming is a big threat t agriculture.
第三节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the streets f Lndn, thusands f peple are waiting t pay 62 (they) respects t Queen Elizabeth II, wh recently died. The queen's bdy is in a cffin(灵柩)in Westminster Hall. Peple wait fr as lng as thirteen and a half hurs fr the chance 63 (walk) by the cffin.
Elizabeth, 64 was ninety-six years ld, said her rle was t serve the peple f Britain and its frmer empire. She 65 (be) ften busy with her duties. She spent seventy years n the thrne(王位)--- mre than any ther British king r queen. She was 66( wide) respected and lved by peple in England and arund the wrld.
The 67(die) f Queen Elizabeth II means that her first-brn child, Charles, is nw King
Charles III. This 68 (bring) ther changes. Fr example, an image f the queen is n the mney in cuntries where she is the head f state. Newly made mney in many cuntries will feature an image f Charles.
Fr the peple 69 (wait) t see the queen's cffin, a friendly atmsphere turned mre serius as they gt 70 (clse) t Westminster Hall. The Queen's funeral will be held 71 September 19th at Westminster Abbey. Other ryals and wrld leaders will be there.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40)
第一节(满分15分)
你校将以健康为主题,举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:
1.号召大家做自己健康的第一责任人;
2.提出建议。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.短文的题目和首尾句已为你写好。
Our Health, Our Respnsibility
Health is regarded as the mst significant element f ur life.
There is nthing mre imprtant than health and let's take actin.
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Once, my uncle brught hme a cute little baby parrt. At first, I and my cusins were a little scared, because we didn't knw hw t handle that little tender baby. My aunt eventually helped us ut. She tk it and kept it just as her baby. She fed it, she gave it ccasinal shwers and eventually we became quite cmfrtable with it. Nw there was anther dilemma (困境)that we had — as we were nt really aware f its gender (性别) we were unable t decide a name fr the parrt. S finally my mm called it Mitthu. We agreed.
As it was grwing, its wings started grwing alng, but my family was t pssessive (占有欲强的) and caring twards Mitthu that they trimmed(修剪)its wings. They said if it flew, it wuldn't be able t survive utside.
As time went by, we grew, s did had by nw started talking quite a was amazed by the way my aunt cared fr it. She fed it anything and everything they had, befre eating. Mitthu was never kept in a cage frm the is still nt kept in a eage... at first its wings were trimmed t prtect nw as it has grwn quite a ll, even its wings are nt trimmed...
I smetimes wnder, it has the whle sky t fly, it is neither in a cage nr its wings are trimmed, then why isn't it flying at all? Maybe it is nw quite attached t us and desn't want t leave us, r maybe it desn't want t leave this cmfrtable life and g away and face the hard reality f life. The answer may be anything, depending n hw we view the situatin.
But as I grew lder, I realized that the life f Mitthu is nt really very different frm that f mine. I was eared t and thus was prtected frm really getting alng with utside wrld. I made my huse my wrld, just as it was taught t me. I guess s did Mitthu. The cmfrt f my hpe became, and I guess Mitthu's as well, the invisible chain that never actually will let us fly.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
I guess nt just I, but mst f the girls feel the same.
The parrt flew tday.37. A. tired
B , depressed
C . excited
D. disappinted
38. A. answer
B. apprach
C. pprtunity
D. pinin
39. A. absrbed
B . upset
C . embarrassed
D. cnfused
40. A. rganizatins
B. ceans
C. animals
D. beaches
41. A. trip
B .city
C . water
D. peple
42. A. help
B. suggestin
C. praise
D . cmfrt
43. A. picked up
B. tk up
C . set up
D . gt up
44. A. Frtunately
B. Originally
C. Cnsequently
D. Temprarily Temprarily
45. A. research
B. pick
C . explre
D . clean
46. A. held
B. bught
C. recrded
D. witnessed
47. A. refer
B. turn
C . dnate
D. lead
48. A. flish
B . imprtant
C. ptential
D. appealing
49. A. learn
B. make
C . play
D. wrk
50. A. extend
B, bserve
C. cnvey
D. annunce
51. A. intelligent
B . individual
C. interesting
D. influential
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