英语人教版 (2019)Unit 3 Sports and fitness精品同步测试题
展开1.fitness—fitness club--physical/mental fitness—(un)fit--keep fit--fit in (with)--be fit fr/ t d
As far as I am__________(cncern), he’s nt fit_____the jb.
2) He cnvinced us _____ his ________(fit) fr the task.
3) In rder__________(keep) fit, yu’d better jin the fitness club.
2.stadium--gym/gymnasium—gymnastics—gymnastic—gymnast
3.bxing--bxer--shadw bxing
4.event--sprts event--track and field event--scial event
--in the event f--incident--affair--accident
5.cme phrase--
hw cme__________________
when it cmes t…___________
cme________发生
cme________偶遇;偶然发现; 使别人理解
cme________跟随;进步;赶快
cme ________被提及;植物破土而出;太阳升起;即将到来
cme ___________(某人)提出
cme_________出现;开花;出版;冲洗;结果是
cme_________合计;苏醒
阅读以下例句,理解在语境中的词义:
1) If she spent five years in Paris, hw cme her French is s bad?
2) When it cmes t getting things dne, he's useless.
3) Can yu tell me hw the accident came abut?
4) He spke fr a lng time but his meaning didn't really cme acrss.
She came acrss sme ld phtgraphs in a drawer.
6) When the right pprtunity cmes alng, she'll take it.
Yur French has cme alng a lt recently.
7)When is her new nvel cming ut?
The daffdils came ut early this year.
8)The questin is bund t cme up at the meeting.
9)The bill came t $30.
When he came t and raised his head, he saw Barney.
练一练:
1) When it cmes_____climate change,language des cunt. Scientists fund that Earth’s temperature is set_________(rise) frm between 2.5C and 4.5C.
2) We were abut t put an end t the meeting_______ a new tpic came_______.
3) He came_________first in the track event.
6.hst—hstess—hst city—a hst f--guest—guest team/ hme team
track--track and field event--running track--railway track--keep track f--lse track f
1)Memry is the ability t keep track f things________ have happened in the past.
2) Start a “gratitude jurnal” and keep track f _______yu have t be grateful fr.
8.wrk ut—wrkut
阅读以下例句,理解在语境中的词义:
1) wrk ut a new plan/ a prblem_______________
2) Wrk ut at a gym r swim twice a week. _______
3) I hpe things wrk ut fr him.________________
4) The price per pund wrks ut at $3.20. _________
5) Smetimes things just wrk ut that way. ________
legend—legendary—living legends
1)Legend has _______ that the rigin f the Dragn Bat Festival is t recall the sul f Qu Yuan.
2)The legend f the white snakes __________(cunt) as ne f China’s Fur Great Flktales.
10.athlete--athletic—athletic/sprts facility--sprtsman
11.master—a master’s/bachelr’s/dctr’s degree—have a gd cmmand f/ have a grasp f/ be prficient in
12.set an example t sb.—fllw ne’s example—fr example/ fr instance
hnur n.荣誉; v.尊敬
_____________adj.值得敬仰的
_____________adj.尊敬的
_______hnr f 为了庆祝;为了纪念
be__________t d 很荣幸做某事
It’s ______hnr t d 很荣幸做某事
阅读以下例句,总结方法规律:
It’s nt nly a great respnsibility but als a great hnr t hld the Olympics.
The stadium was named in hnr f the club’s first chairman.
It’s my hnr/ I’m hnred t be here t deliver a speech.
练一练:
1)His parents felt______ a great hnur t be asked t speak at the meeting held ________ hnur f the schl anniversary.
2)The mnument was set up ____ hnur f the sldiers _________died fr the cuntry.
3)I feel highly hnured ______________(chse) fr this prject.
14.glry—glrius—glrify—glrificatin—win glry fr
15.medal—win a gld/silver/brnze medal
16.champin--champinship
17.determine v.决心;下决定; 查明; 确定
---_____________adj. 起决定性的
---______________n. 决心
be______________t d/that 决心做某事
make up ne’s mind__________下定决心做某事
determine _______sth. 决定某事
_____________factr 决定因素
determine the cause f the accident______事故起因
阅读以下例句,总结方法规律:
1) The imprtant thing in life is t have a great aim, and the determinatin t attain it. 生活中最重要的事就是立志高远且有实现目标的决心。
2) We set ut t determine exactly what happened that night. 我们着手查明那天晚上发生的事情。
3) Age and experience will be determining factrs in ur chice f candidate. 年龄和经验是我们选择候选人的决定因素。
4) He determined t rescue his tw cuntrymen. 他决心要援救他的两位同胞。
练一练:
1)He left the city,__________(determine) never t cme back.
2)She gave me a ___________(determine) lk——the kind that said she wuld nt change her mind.
18.fall apart—take apart—tell apart--apart frm--set apart
阅读以下例句,理解在语境中的词义:
1)The cuntry’s ecnmy is in danger f falling apart.
2) When the clck stpped, he tk it apart, fund what was wrng, and put the whle thing tgether again.
2)His unusual lifestyle set her apart as a child.
3)I can’t tell the twins apart.
4) Apart frm prviding warmth, what was fire used fr?
19.injure--injured--injury--d an injury t--hurt--wund--harm
20. lse heart--lse ne’s heart--get cld feet--sb’s heart sink--my heart was in my muth--ne’s heart misses a beat--tug at ne’s heartstrings
21.failure--a failure/ success-- fail in sth./ fail t d sth.--succeed in ding --wrds fail me--failing eyesight
cmpete v.比赛;竞赛
--______________n.比赛
---_____________n.竞赛者;竞争者
---_____________adj. 有竞争力的
---cmpetence n. 能力---cmpetent adj. 胜任
cmpete___________sb._______sth.与某人竞争某物
cmpete______参加…比赛;
cmpete_______为…而竞争
阅读以下例句,总结方法规律:
1) Smetimes peasants cmpete with each ther in singing cntests.
2) Shall yu cmpete in the swimming race?
3)Several cmpanies are cmpeting against each ther fr the prject.
练一练:
1) He has always been __________(ambitin) and fiercely ____________(cmpete).
2) When they were free frm wrk, they invited us t lcal events and let us knw f an interesting ___________ (cmpete) t watch, tgether with the stry behind it.
23.make sense--make sense f--a sense f respnsibility/ achievement/ humr--in n sense--There is n sense in ding sth.
24.even if/thugh--as if/thugh--despite--in spite f
25.millin--millins f--millinaire--billin--trillin
26.psitive--negative--be psitive abut
27.slim--a slim chance/ hpe/ salary--a slim figure
28.diet--n a diet--n a balanced diet--g dieting--dietary
29.nw and then--n ccasin--ccasinally--frm time t time--at times
Cmpare v. & n. 比较;比作;匹敌
make a _____________比较
cmpare A___________B 比较A与B
cmpare A___________B 比喻
(un)cmparable/ unparallel 无可比拟的
练一练:
When_________(cmpare) with great musician, he’s a pigmy.
________ cmparisn with the previus study, the new study expanded research subjects.
stress--stressful--stressed--stress/ emphasize the imprtance f
sweat--sb be dripping (puring) with sweat/ sb sweat heavily--break ut in a sweat
give up/ in/ ff/ ut/ away/ way t
cut ut/ ff/ in/ dwn/ up/ thrugh/acrss
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