辽宁省本溪市第十二中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题（无答案）

这是一份辽宁省本溪市第十二中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题（无答案），共4页。试卷主要包含了Nancy has a ， A， Rachel had a 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ单项选择（共15 分）
()1.---Culd I get a ride? ---Yes, f curse yu .A. mustB. needC. canD. culd ()2.N. 12 Middle Schl makes a big difference ur lives. A. nB. atC. tD. fr
()3.Nancy has a . She has t see a dentist. A. headache B. cld C. fever D. tthache
()4.Yu can’t imagine n an island withut any peple. A. t liveB. livedC. livingD. live ()5. Mary’s uncle made pssible fr her t travel arund the wrld. A. it B. that C. thisD. ne ()6.— Can I yur bike? — Yes, but yu can’t it t thers..
A. lend; brrwB. brrw; lendC. brrw; brrwD. lend; lend ()7.The ld ften feel because they live .
A. lnely; lnelyB. alne; alneC. lnely; alneD. alne; lnely
()8.Just nw she nticed a man ut ntices at the bus stp. A.t hand B. hands C. handing D. handed ()9. I think anther ten days enugh fr us t finish the wrk. A. is B. areC. wasD. were
()10.English is easy t learn. Dn’t . A.give it up B. give up it C. give away it D. give it ut ()11.It’s very imprtant fr us t learn hw by urselves
A. t learnB. learnC. learnsD. learning
()12.I used t a mess in my rm, but nw I am used t up my rm every day.
A. make; cleanB. making; cleaning C. making; cleanD.make; cleaning ()13.I have difficulty up a physics lab. A. t set B.setting C. set D. sets
()14. yur help, we wn first prize. A.Thanks t B. Thanks fr C.Think abut D.Thank with ()15. ---I hurt my leg yesterday. --- .
I am srry t hear that. B. It desn’t matter. C. That sunds terrible. D.With pleasure.
It’s very kind f yu.
Culd I use yur mbile phne?
But I dn’t like cleaning the living rm
Culd yu please help me d the dishes?
It’s nthing serius.
Of curse yu can .
I wn’t keep it lng.
" 补全对话（共5 分）
A: Mike, I have t help Tny with his English. 16 B: Yes, sure. I will d it sn.A: 17
B: I like ding the dishes. 18 because it is bring. A: I als like the dishes. 19
B: Srry, I left it at schl. Maybe yu can ask Ted fr help. A: OK. Culd I use yur car tmrrw?
B: 20 A: Thank yu very much.
Ⅳ 阅读理解 （共10 分）
Passage One
When yu arrive in such cities as New Yrk, Chicag, r Ls Angeles, maybe yur first impressin (印象) is that everyne is in a hurry. But when they find ut that yu are a stranger, mst Americans becme quite kind and will take great care t help yu. If yu need help r want t ask a questin, chse a friendly-lking persn, and say, “I’m a stranger here, can yu help me?”
Mst peple will stp, smiled at yu, and help yu find yur way, r answer yur questins. But yu must let them knw that yu need help, r they may pass yu by, nt nticing that yu are new t the city and yu are in need f help.
Occasinally ( 偶 然 ) yu may find smene t busy r t rushed t give yu help. If this happens, d nt be discuraged (灰心), just ask smene else. Mst Americans enjy helping a stranger.
( )31. Frm this passage we knw that Ls Angeles is .
A. a cuntry in nrth AmericaB. a city f America
C. a twn with a lt f strangersD. a village with a lt f friendly-lking peple ()32. When yu get t thse cities yu may feel .
A. peple there are very busyB. all the peple are very kind
C. peple there like runningD. all the peple like t talk t yu ()33. When yu need help in thse cities first .
peple will stp and smile at yuB. mst peple will pass yu by
yu must smile at the peple arund yuD. yu must let peple knw that yu need help ()34. Sme f the peple may nt give yu help because .
A. they are t busyB. they are strangers t C. they are ging hmeD. they are ging t wrk ()35. Which f the fllwing is wrng ?
Mst Americans are kind.
Mst Americans will help yu when yu need help.
Mst Americans are s busy that they can’t help yu.
Mst Americans never refuse t help strangers.
Questin
I have a bad cld. I have a sre thrat and a headache. What shuld I d? Is there any way t make my thrat feel better?
—Rachel, 1 mnth ag
Advice
Wishful Spirit2 days ag
My favrite sre thrat "medicine" is ht water with lemn (柠檬) juice and hney. It wrks very well.
Julie1 week ag
Wash yur hands a lt. Rest as much as pssible . Als try massaging yur head t help make yur headache g away .
Michelle2 weeks ag Take medicine as early as pssible. Keep warm and get a lt f rest.
Samuel1 mnths ag
Try cld medicine. Gargle (漱口) with warm salt water fr yur sre thrat. Drink a lt f water, and try sme ht sup.
Passage Tw
16
17
18
19
20
Ⅲ 完型填空 （共10 分）
A teacher was giving a talk t his students n stress management（管理）. He raised a glass f water and asked them, “Hw _21_ d yu think this glass f water is?”The student began t think and _22_. Their answers are different, frm 20g t 500g.“It desn’t matter n the real _23_. It depends n hw lng yu hld it. If I hld it fr a _24_, it is OK. If I hld it fr an hur, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hld it fr a day, yu will have t call a _25_. It is the exact
（精确的）same weight, but the lnger I hld it, the heavier it becmes. What we have t d is t put the glass dwn,
_26_ fr a while befre hlding it up again.”“If we carry ur burdens(负担) _27_ ,sner r later, we will nt be able t carry n. The burden will becme a lt heavier. We have t _28_. S _29_ yu return hme frm wrk tnight, put the burden f wrk dwn. Dn’t carry it back hme. Yu can pick it up tmrrw.”
Whatever burdens yu have, let them dwn fr a mment if yu can. And learn t _30_ urselves. Life is shrt but amazing. Enjy it!
( )21. A heavy B. full C. muchD. lng ( )22. A. read B. watchC. guess D. listen ( )23. A. glass B. weight C. water D. height ( )24. A. minute B. nightC. day D. week ( )25. A. mther B. teacher C. dctr D. friend ( )26. A. restB. shake C. lk D. wrk ( )27. A. this time B. sme ther time C. next time D. all the time
( )28. A. give up B. put dwn C. pick up D. think abut
( )29. A. after B. since C. befre D. until ( )30. A. save B. help C. care D. relax
()36. Rachel had a .A. cldB. tthacheC. feverD. stmachache ()37. When did Michelle give her advice?
A. 2 days ag.B. 1 week ag.C. 2 weeks ag.D. 1 mnth ag. ()38. What was Wishful Spirit’s advice?
A. Washing yur hands a lt.B. Gargling with warm salt water.
C. Taking medicine as early as pssible.D. Drinking ht water with lemn juice and hney. ()39. What des the underlined wrd "massage" mean in Chinese?
敲打B. 按摩C. 扭转D. 抬起
()40. This passage may be frm .
A.a sprts newspaperB. a dctr’s letterC. a health prgramD. a fashin magazine
补全对话（共5 分，每小题1 分）
A: Gd mrning!B: Gd mrning, dctr. A: 41 ? B: I’m nt feeling well.
A: 42 ?B: It started yesterday. A: What did yu eat fr breakfast? B: Nthing. I didn’t feel like eating anything this mrning. A: 43 ? B: Yes, I did. It’s a little high.
A: Let me check yu. Er, yu have a cld.B: Oh, n. Is it serius?
A: Nthing serius. Yu shuld drink mre water and relax. Take this medicine as well. B: 44 ?
A: Twice a day. I’m sure 45 . B: Thank yu.
翻译句子 （共15 分， 半句每小题1 分，整句每小题2 分）
使我们吃惊的是，玛丽自愿照顾这些生病的孩子
, Mary vlunteered t take care f the sick children.
他足够大可以掌控自己的命运。He is ld enugh t his wn life. 48.关于此次活动我表哥想出了一些有创意的主意。
My cusin sme creative ideas abut this activities.
49.他决定参加校排球队选拔。He decided t the schl vlleyball team. 50.你应该远离电脑休息。Yu shuld frm the cmputer.
我舅舅过去常帮助那些残疾人。 .
请你修理那些破损的车轮好吗？ ?
汤姆不介意整理床铺。 .
两扇门都不是开着的。 .
他每天一到家就会遛狗。.
完型填空 （共10 分，每小题1 分）
fill like mess healthy everywhere with shirt cry difference abut cntrlck
Lking arund her apartment, Jsie wanted 56. . Magazines and bks were all ver the table.
Her husband’s dirty 57. and pants were n the flr. Her sn’s tys were 58. . The bx was
59. f rubbish.
Jsie threw herself nt the sfa. She decided t give up 60. dinner. She needed t tidy up her huse first. “My apartment is always in a 61. . And we eat 62. fd mre ften than I’d like,” Jsie said. “I’m fat. Thugh I hate it, I can’t d a thing abut it.”
There are a lt f peple 63. Jsie in ur life. Their huses are always untidy and their weight is ut f 64. . Is there a cnnectin (联系) between them? Yes. Accrding t a study, mess makes peple fat. There is
t sing nce again. But the rbt bird culdn’t sing any mre. Suddenly the nightingale landed n the windw. She began t sing her mst beautiful sng. The emperr was very happy! He became better and better each day. After the emperr was well，he changed a lt and became kind t his peple. Frm then n, all his peple cherished(爱戴) him because f his lve and kindness.
What culd the little nightingale d? .
Where did the king put the nightingale? .
Did the rbt bird sing all the time? .
Which made the weak king happy again finally, the rbt bird r the nightingale? .
Why did all the peple cherish their king? .
阅读短文完成表格 Cnfidence(自信) is very imprtant in daily life. It can help yu t develp a healthy attitude (态度 ). A study shws that the peple wh are mre cnfident are much happier. They can have mre chances t make themselves successful. But hw t be mre cnfident? Here are sme suggestins:
Speak lud When yu are nt cnfident, yu can’t d well what yu want t d. Yu speak in a vice s lw that ther peple can hardly hear yu. Try t speak lud enugh s that peple can hear yu clearly. The high vice can help yu becme mre cnfident.
Play sprts It is tiring t take physical exercise, but it can make yu cmpletely relaxed. A strng bdy helps yu be filled with cnfidence.
Get rid f (消除) fear Fear cmes alng with failure. But it’s easy t vercme (克服) if yu knw that failure is part f yur life. Dn’t hide yur head just because yu said smething stupid last time. Try t start again and believe yu can d better.
Pick up a hbby If yu like singing, sing as much as yu can. In sme ways, a hbby can make yu utstanding. And it will make yu happy and cnfident.
IX 作文 （共10 分）
假设你是李明，现有两份志愿者工作：wrking in an ld peple’s hme r helping kids in an after-schl prgram 请你任选其一，给你想做志愿者工作的地方写一封信，你想做哪种志愿工作？你的兴趣爱好是什么？这些对你 做这份工作有什么帮助？你为什么想做这种志愿工作？你什么时间有空做这份工作？
提示词：be interested in; be strng in; in my free time; be free t help...
要求：.80 词左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir r Madam,
I’d like t
The result f a study
The mre cnfident yu are, 71. yu are.
Speak lud
Try t 72. in rder t be heard by peple.
Play sprts
73. makes yu tired but relaxed. And a strng bdy makes yu cnfident.
74.
Try t start again and believe yu can d better.
Pick up a hbby
75. if yu like singing. It can make yu utging and cnfident.
smething wrng 65. their lifestyles. S, d yu want t lse weight and make a change? Start frm keeping
yur huse clean and tidy.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63. 64.
65.
VIII 任务型阅读 (共20 分，每小题2 分)
A. 阅读短文回答问题
A lng time ag, there was an emperr. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺)
singing very beautifully. One day the emperr heard abut this little bird’s beautiful vice. He asked his guards t bring
her t him. As sn as the emperr heard the nightingale’s vice, he said, “Put her in a glden cage, s she can stay and
sing fr me whenever I want t hear her.” The little bird was s unhappy abut being kept in the cage that she stpped
singing ne day. The emperr was very angry. He rdered the scientists in his palace t make a rbt bird fr him. The
bird culd sing very beautifully, t. The emperr was pleased. Sn the rbt bird became ld. It n lnger sang
beautiful sngs. Just at that time, the emperr became very weak. One mrning, while lying in bed, the emperr wanted it