【小升初】英语总复习课件 - 小升初英语专题-第19课时　动　词 （含答案） 全国通用

小考英语专题复习第19课时　动　词【解析】由第1题中时间状语every night可知，这是一个习惯性行为，主语为my father，谓语动词要用第三人称单数watches。由第2题中look一词可知，第一空应用现在进行时；情态动词can后面接动词原形，因此第二空应填动词原形。【答案】1.watches　2.is skating；skate【解析】这类题需根据主语来判断是否需要用动词的第三人称单数形式。第1题中主语Mike为第三人称单数，动词要用is。第2题主语为I，是第一人称，动词用have。【答案】1.is　2.haveswimmingranthey'reteaches. I would like【解析】本题考查的是学生对动词的各种形式的掌握。在所有的词类中，动词的形式是最多的。我们要掌握变化规则，才能更好地运用。 第1题：swim要双写m，再加ing。[记住要领：①两个辅音之间有一个元音，且发短音；②音节重读。同时符合这两个条件，末尾字母就要双写。]第2题：run是一个不规则动词，其过去式是变“u”为“a”，即“ran”。第3题：英语中缩写形式是固定的，不可随意更改，随处用。they are的缩写为“they're”。第4题：以“ch”结尾的动词变为第三人称单数形式，在词尾加“­es”，即“teaches”。第5题：“I'd like”就是“I would like”的缩写。【答案】1.swimming　2.ran　3.they're　4.teaches　5.I would likeBCA【解析】本题主要考查学生对动词形式在句中的运用情况的掌握。 第1题通过“Listen！”可知这个句子是现在进行时态，其构成是“be动词＋动词现在分词”，且be动词与主语保持一致。主语是第三人称单数，be动词为is，sing的现在分词是直接在词后加“­ing”，故选B。 第2题通过last Sunday判断是过去时态，助动词是did，后面的实义动词用原形。 第3题考查enjoy的用法，其后动词要用“­ing”形式，故选A。【答案】1.B　2.C　3.A　　　考点闯关19　一、找出下列各组单词中不是动词的一个，将序号填入题前括号内。(　　)1.A.see　　　B．song　　　　C．sing (　　)2.A.have B．does C．happy (　　)3.A.swing B．seven C．sleep (　　)4.A.today B．take C．teach (　　)5.A.went B．what C．wait BCBAB(　　)6.A.come B．climb C．class (　　)7.A.ride B．rice C．read (　　)8.A.look B．like C．leg (　　)9.A.to B．go C．do (　　)10.A.long B．let C．don'tCBCAA二、按要求写词。11．写出下列动词的现在分词。Ride ________ stop ________ open ________Answer ________ swim _ _______12．写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。do________ have________ like________watch________ wash________13．写出下列动词的过去式。go________ sit________ run________read________ play________ridingstoppingopeningansweringswimmingdoeshaslikeswatcheswasheswentsatranreadplayed三、找出下列各组单词中不同类的一个，将序号填入题前括号内。(　　)14.A.stopped B．swim C．swam(　　)15.A.take B．open C．talking(　　)16.A.making B．have C．riding(　　)17.A.goes B．went C．did(　　)18.A.could B．would C．jumpBCBAC四、按要求写单词。19．cook(第三人称单数)________ 　　20.eat(过去式)________21．write(现在分词)________ 　　　　22.get(现在分词)________23．have(过去式)________ 　　　　　24.wash(第三人称单数)________25．study(第三人称单数)________ 　　26.come(过去式)________27．can not(缩写形式)________ 　　　28.aren't(完全形式)________ cooks.atewritinggettinghadwashesstudiescamecan'tare not五、英汉词组互译。29．上学 ________ 30.go to work________ 31.make the bed________32．照相 ________ 33.做饭________ 34.去远足________35．climb mountains________ 36.做作业________ 37.do housework________ 38．接电话________go to school上班铺床take photoscook the mealsgo hiking爬山do homework做家务answer the phone六、用am，is或are填空。39．I ________ Lucy. I ________ twelve years old.40．How ________ you?41．Jim ________ a worker.42．Jane and Mary ________ sisters.43．My father ________ a postman. My mother ________ a doctor.am amareisareisis七、单项选择。(　　)44.—________ you ________ a bird in the sky?—Yes, I can.A．Can; seeing　　　B．Do; seeing　　C．Can; see(　　)45.Listen! The children ________．A．sing B．are singing C．sings(　　)46.Xiao Ming often ________ his homework on Sundays.A．do B．does C．did(　　)47.He ________ his grandfather last Monday.A．visited B．visiting C．visit(　　)48.Is she ________ TV now? A．watch B．watches C．watchingCBBAC(　　)49.I ________ a teddy bear and Ken ________ a toy car.A．have; have B．has; has C．have; has(　　)50.My father ________．A．like read B．likes reading C．likes read(　　)51.She ________ her homework every day.A．do B．does C．did CBB八、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。52．Look! The babies ________ (play) with the toy cars.53．I ________ (get) up at 6：30 every morning.54．Do they like ________ (swim)?55．Tom's mother ________ (have) a nice basket now.56．Can you ________ (make) a paper plane now?57．Wang Ling ________ (not do) his homework last night.are playinggetSwim minghasmake didn't do九、改错题：找出下列各句中的一处错误，将序号填入题后括号内，并在横线上改正。58．I'mA a teacherB. But I'm__notC　workD in the school.(　　)________59．Jim don'tA　doB　hisC　homeworkD yesterday.(　　)________60．I'mA　swimB　inC the lakeD now.(　　)________61．SchoolA is overB. We canC　goesD home.(　　)________62．I don'tA　likeB　readC　booksD.(　　)________CI don'tAdidn'tBswimmingDgoCreading十、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。63．他不喜欢英语，但他喜欢数学。He ________ ________ English, but he ________ maths.64．他今天早上应该去看病。He ________ ________ a doctor this morning.65．我今天下午要去放风筝。I'm ________ to ________ kites this afternoon.66．——杨玲正在干什么呢？——她在洗衣服。—What's Yang Ling ________？—She's ________ her clothes.doesn't likelikesshould seegoingflydoingwashing十一、完形填空。Yesterday __67__ my birthday. I __68__ a wonderful party. My friends __69__ me many gifts. We __70__， __71__ and __72__ games together. After dinner, we __73__ to the cinema to __74__ a film. We __75__ very happy. We __76__ a good time.(　　)67.A.be　　B．is　　C．was(　　)68.A.have B．has C．had(　　)69.A.give B．gave C．gives(　　)70.A.sang B．song C．singCCBA(　　)71.A.dancing B．danced C．dance(　　)72.A.playing B．had C．played(　　)73.A.went B．go C．going(　　)74.A.see B．saw C．watched(　　)75.A.are B．was C．were(　　)76.A.have B．has C．hadBCAACC