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小学英语新版-牛津译林版五年级下册Unit 4 Seeing the doctor巩固练习
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这是一份小学英语新版-牛津译林版五年级下册Unit 4 Seeing the doctor巩固练习，共10页。
5B Unit4 Seeing the doctor重难点讲解
【能力检测】（提升篇）
根据释义写出正确的单词。
1. d : a person whose job is to treat(治疗) people who are ill or hurt
2.i : not feeling well, or suffering from a disease（疾病）
3.w : not correct
4.h : a pain you feel inside your head
5.f : the body temperature is higher than usual
6.d : a person whose job is treating people's teeth
7.m : a liquid or a pill ; people take it when they feel ill.
8.r : do not do anything active and the body feels relaxed(放松的)
【词汇精讲】
1.Su Hai is ill. 苏海生病了。
ill 和sick “傻傻分不清”
形容词
相同用法
不同用法
总结
作表语（系动词后面）
ð 作定语（名词前面）
表示“生病的”时
ill
He feels ill. 他生病了。
He is an ill (意思同bad)man.他是一个坏人。
ill只作表语，不作定语。
sick
He is sick. 他生病了。
He is a sick man. 他生病了。
sick既可作表语，也可作定语。
【练习】
一些病人____________ an ill man________
My mother is____________(生病了).
She is looking after her father. 她在照顾她生病的父亲。
2. What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了？
询问某人身体怎么了：
«What’s wrong with sb?
«What’s the matter with sb?
What’s the trouble with sb?
What’s up?
What happened to sb?
【注】：with为介词，则后接宾格（me; him; her; you; us; them; it）
【拓展】：wrong也可意为“错误的”；其反义词right/ correct“正确的”
【翻译小达人】
他怎么了？ ？
(同义句转换) ？
3.①have a/an +身体部位ache （身体某个部位）疼
例：Mike has a toothache. 迈克牙疼。
耳朵疼 头疼
胃疼 胳膊疼
注意：tooth （复数形式）：teeth
②have a/an +疾病名称 患了某种病
have 感冒 have 发热 have 咳嗽
4.feel(系动词)+形容词（表语）
例：I feel cold. 我感到冷。
感官动词：feel（感觉起来）；look（看起来）；smell（闻起来）；taste（尝起来）；sound（听起来）；其后都接形容词。
ð对划线部分提问：How do you feel?
【注】：若主语是第三人称单数，要用助动词does
例：—How your father ?你的爸爸感觉怎么样？
—He tired. 他感到累。
【练习】
1. I feel ill now.
ð I (not feel) (good/well) now.（同义句转换）
2. Cinderella feels thirsty and hungry.
Cinderella . （否定句转换）
Cinderella ? (对划线部分提问)
5. You should have a rest at home. 你应该在家休息。
⑴Should是情态动词，意为“应该”，没有人称和数的变化（其否定形式为 ），后接动词原形。
I．肯定句：主语+should+动词原形。
如：Mike should .迈克应该喝些温水。
II．否定句：主语+shouldn’t+动词原形。
如：You shouldn’t in the library. 你不应该在图书馆吃喝。
III．一般疑问句：Should+主语+动词原形？
如：—Should I go to see the doctor? 我应该去看医生吗？
—Yes, you . No, you .是的，你应该去。/不， 你不需要。
IV．特殊疑问句：What should+主语+动词原形？（询问某人应该做什么事。）
如：I have a fever. What should I do?我发烧了，我该做什么？
【练习】
1.( )改错：Helen should brushes her teeth every morning.
A B C
2.( )改错：—Should I take the medicine now?—No, you shouldn’t.
A B C
3.You sweets before bedtime.(你睡前不应该吃太多糖。)
⑵ have a rest=have a break休息一下
例：Take a seat and . 坐下来休息一下。
You a rest after a day’s work. 工作一天后你应该休息一下。
6.You should take some medicine and drink some warm water. 你应该吃点药，多喝点热水。
①medicine是不可数名词，无单复数形式。但是pill（药片）是可数名词。
②【总结一下】
take的用法：
a.表示服用：take medicine 吃药 take pills 吃药片
b.表示搭乘：take a bus乘公交车 take the metro乘地跌
c.固定词组： 脱下 take...to...把……带到……
take的意思太多啦，你还知道有哪些用法吗？
7. I can’t eat anything. 我什么都不能吃。
something
“某事/物”，用于肯定句；希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中
anything
“任何东西”，用于否定句和疑问句。
注意：anything做主语时，be动词要用is
【练习】用something/anything填空
⑴Please tell me about the Dragon Boat Festival.
⑵Would you like to drink? 你想要喝点什么吗？
⑶I don’t know about him. 我对他一无所知。
⑷ else? 还需要什么吗？
⑸ (be)there anything on the desk?
8. Do you eat a lot of sweets? 你有很多糖吗？
修饰
可数名词
修饰
不可数名词
a lot of=lots of 许多
√
√
too many 太多
√
×
too much 太多
×
√
some 一些
√
√
any 一些，任何
√
√
【练习】
⑴Don’t eat (many/much) sweets before bedtime.
⑵You should drink (many/much) warm water.
9.Bobby helps in the hospital. 波比在医院帮忙。
help sb. do sth. 意为“帮助某人做某事”
【注】： in the hospital “在医院（工作）”
in hospital “住院”
10. My arm hurts. 我的胳膊受伤了。（hurt 受伤，动词）
否定句：My arm hurt.
一般疑问句： your arm ?
划线部分提问： your arm?
His feet hurt. 他的脚受伤了。
否定句：His feet hurt.
一般疑问句： his feet ?
划线部分提问： his feet?
11. Bobby is very happy to help them. 波比很高兴帮助他们。
be happy/sorry to do sth. 意为“很高兴/抱歉做某事”
What can we do for you?
【练习】
⑴My sister is so happy________(see) many lovely dolls.
⑵I am sorry________(hear) that.
12.I can’t hear well now. 我现在不能听清楚了。
well意为“十分；非常”，在此句中作副词来修饰动词hear；
此类句型还有“know…well（非常了解）”等。
«well还可以做形容词，表示“身体健康，适当的”。
如：I feel well now. 我现在感觉很好。
13.I can’t eat or drink now.
some, and, too 用于肯定句。 例：I have some new watches and bikes.
I have a new rubber (也).
any, or, either用于否定句。 例：I don’t have any new watches bikes.
I don’t have a new rubber （也）.
课堂检测
一.单项选择。
( )1. What’s wrong with _______ mother?
A. you B. your C. yours
( )2. There is ________ wrong ________ the computer.
A. anything; on B. something; with C. anything; with
( )3.His ears , he can’t hear .
A. hurts, well B. hurt, good C. hurt, well
( )4. My parents help the hospital.
A. at B. in C. on
( )5. Helen likes eating chicken her lunch.
A. to B. for C. with
( )6. Li Hua is very tired today. He wants to have a lot of .
A. rest B. rests C. to rest
( )7. ______ some medicine and ______ a lot of rest.
A. Eat, take B. Take，have C. Take, take
( )8. Can you get some water me?
A. for B. to C. of
( )9. Yang Ling is ill. But she doesn’t want to take medicine.
A. some B. any C. know
( )10. ---What’s wrong with ？--- He has a headache.
A. he B. his C. him
( )11. ---I have a fever. --- .
A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Great! C. Thank you.
( )12. My friend Alice is happy help me.
A. for B. of C. to
二．用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. --- What’s wrong with _______ (she)? --- She _______ (have) a cold.
2. Millie doesn’t go to the cinema, ________. (too, also, either)
3.The old lady couldn’t see or hear _________ (something/anything) at all.
4. What lessons does he _______ on Monday? (have)
5. Do you _______ _______ medicine? (take, some)
6. Nancy often________(read) storybooks after dinner and she likes (read).
7. My mother should (take) some medicine. She (take) it twice a day.
8.We should (brush) _____(we) teeth. My sister (brush) (she) teeth every day.
9. I’m very sorry _____(hear) that. You shouldn’t drink too (many) cold water.
10. I ______(can)go to the party, because I don’t have ______(some) nice clothes.
三．改写句子。
1. She has a fever. (对划线部分提问）
________ ________ with _______ ?
2. Su Hai feels cold. (对划线部分提问）
________ ________ Su Hai ________?
3. What’s wrong with him? (改为同义句）
What's ________ _________ _________ him?
4. We should brush our teeth every day.(对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________________
Homework
一．选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项
( )1．A．lunch B．bench C．toothache
( )2．A．headache B．China C．Chinese
( )3．A．stomach B．chicken C．teach
( )4．A．chair B．much C．Christmas
( )5．A．eat B．rest C．sweet
二．选择题（共22小题）
( )1．You should brush _______ teeth．
A．you B．me C．your
( )2．— ______ do you feel now？ —I can't hear well now!
A．How B．What C．When
( )3．—What should Nancy do？ —She should ______ some medicine．
A．eat B．has C．take
( )4．— ______neck hurt？ —_____．
A．Who； Ben's B．Whose； Ben is C．Whose； Ben's
( )5．—What's wrong with ______ ？ —He has a toothache．
A．his B．him C．he
( )6．Jack has a toothache. Because he eats ______ sweets．
A．much B．much too C．too many
( )7．He feels hot. He should ______ his coat．
A．put on B．look after C．take off
( )8．Sam helps ______hospital every day．
A．in B．on C．at
( )9．Mike has a ______, so he goes to see the dentist．
A．headache B．cough C．toothache
( )10．—______you drink water every day？—Yes, ______．
A．Are； I am B．Is； I am C．Do； I do
三、适当形式填空
1. She _______ (have) a bad cough.
2. I am a student, ________. (too, also, either)
3.His father is ill and he doesn’t want to eat _________ (something/anything）.
4. What subject _______ she like? She _______ Art. (like)
5.There (be) some milk in the bottle.
6. My father is a _________(drive).He (drive) a bus..
7. What’s wrong with_________(they)? (they) are ill.
8. Do you like _________(write)?
9.They shouldn’t watch TV (and) eat ice creams (too).
四．按要求改写下列句子。
1. She should go to school early. （改为否定句）
________________________________________________________________
2. Mike has a toothache. （划线部分提问）
__________________________________________________________________
3. You should go to bed early. (对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________________
4. She feels ill. （对划线部分提问）
________________________________________________________________
五 阅读理解。对的在括号内写 “T”, 错的在括号内写 “F”。
Today is Saturday. It is fine. The students in Class 1, Grade 5 are going to the zoo. But Yang Hong is absent. Wang Gang calls her.
Wang Gang: Hello. May I speak to Yang Hong?
Yang Hong: This is Yang Hong speaking.
Wang Gang: Why are you absent today?
Yang Hong: I’m ill. I have a high fever.
Wang Gang: I’m sorry to hear that. Are you taking any medicine?
Yang Hong: Yes.
Wang Gang: Have a good rest. See you soon.
Yang Hong: See you.
( ) 1. It’s Sunday today.
( ) 2. They students are going to the park.
( ) 3. Wang Gang is absent today. He is ill.
( ) 4. Wang Gang is calling Yang Ling.
( ) 5. Yang Hong has a high fever.
5B Unit 4 Seeing the doctor重难点讲解
【能力检测】（提升篇）
根据释义写出正确的单词。
Keys: doctor ill wrong headache fever dentist medicine rest
【词汇精讲】
1.【练习】
一些病人some sick people an ill man一个坏人
My mother is ill/sick(生病了).
She is looking after her sick father. 她在照顾她生病的父亲。
2. What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了？
【翻译小达人】
他怎么了？ What’s wrong with him？
(同义句转换)What’s the matter with him？
3.
耳朵疼earache 头疼headache
胃疼stomachache 胳膊疼armache
注意：tooth （复数形式）：teeth
②have a/an +疾病名称 患了某种病
have a cold 感冒 have a fever发热 have a cough咳嗽
4.例：—How does your father feel ?你的爸爸感觉怎么样？
—He feels tired. 他感到累。
【练习】
1. I feel ill now.
ð I don’t feel (not feel) well (good/well) now.（同义句转换）
2. Cinderella feels thirsty and hungry.
Cinderella doesn’t feel thirsty or hungry. （否定句转换）
How does Cinderella feel ? (对划线部分提问)
5. You should have a rest at home. 你应该在家休息。
⑴其否定形式为shouldn’t）
如：Mike should drink some warm water .迈克应该喝些温水。
如：You shouldn’t eat or drink in the library. 你不应该在图书馆吃喝。
如：—Should I go to see the doctor? 我应该去看医生吗？
—Yes, you should. No, you needn’t.是的，你应该去。/不， 你不需要。
【练习】BC
You shouldn’t eat too many sweets before bedtime.(你睡前不应该吃太多糖。)
⑵ have a rest=have a break休息一下
例：Take a seat and have a rest. 坐下来休息一下。
You should have a rest after a day’s work. 工作一天后你应该休息一下。
6.take的用法：
a.表示服用：take medicine 吃药 take pills 吃药片
b.表示搭乘：take a bus乘公交车 take the metro乘地跌
c.固定词组：take off 脱下 take...to...把……带到……
take的意思太多啦，你还知道有哪些用法吗？
7. 【练习】用something/anything填空
Keys: something something anything anything Is
8. 【练习】Keys: many much
10. My arm hurts. 我的胳膊受伤了。（hurt 受伤，动词）
否定句：My arm doesn’t hurt.
一般疑问句：Does your arm hurt?
划线部分提问：What’s wrong with your arm?
His feet hurt. 他的脚受伤了。
否定句：His feet don’t hurt.
一般疑问句：Do his feet hurt?
划线部分提问：What’s wrong with his feet?
11. 【练习】Keys: to see to hear
13.I can’t eat or drink now.
some, and, too 用于肯定句。 例：I have some new watches and bikes.
I have a new rubber too(也).
any, or, either用于否定句。 例：I don’t have any new watches or bikes.
I don’t have a new rubber either（也）.
课堂检测
一. 单项选择。
BBCBB ABABC AC
二．用所给词的正确形式填空。
her; has either anything have take; any reads; reading
take; takes brush; our; brushes; her to hear; much can’t; any
三．改写句子。
1. what’s wrong; her 2. How does; feel 3. the matter with 4. What should you do?
Homework
一． 选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项
CAACB
二． 选择题（共22小题）
CACCB CCACC
三、适当形式填空
has too anything does; likes is
driver; drives them; They writing or; either
四．按要求改写下列句子。
1. She shouldn’t go to school early.
2. What’s wrong with Mike?
3. What should I do?
4. How does he feel?
五 阅读理解。对的在括号内写 “T”, 错的在括号内写 “F”。
FFFTT
5B Unit4 Seeing the doctor重难点讲解
【能力检测】（提升篇）
根据释义写出正确的单词。
1. d : a person whose job is to treat(治疗) people who are ill or hurt
2.i : not feeling well, or suffering from a disease（疾病）
3.w : not correct
4.h : a pain you feel inside your head
5.f : the body temperature is higher than usual
6.d : a person whose job is treating people's teeth
7.m : a liquid or a pill ; people take it when they feel ill.
8.r : do not do anything active and the body feels relaxed(放松的)
【词汇精讲】
1.Su Hai is ill. 苏海生病了。
ill 和sick “傻傻分不清”
形容词
相同用法
不同用法
总结
作表语（系动词后面）
ð 作定语（名词前面）
表示“生病的”时
ill
He feels ill. 他生病了。
He is an ill (意思同bad)man.他是一个坏人。
ill只作表语，不作定语。
sick
He is sick. 他生病了。
He is a sick man. 他生病了。
sick既可作表语，也可作定语。
【练习】
一些病人____________ an ill man________
My mother is____________(生病了).
She is looking after her father. 她在照顾她生病的父亲。
2. What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了？
询问某人身体怎么了：
«What’s wrong with sb?
«What’s the matter with sb?
What’s the trouble with sb?
What’s up?
What happened to sb?
【注】：with为介词，则后接宾格（me; him; her; you; us; them; it）
【拓展】：wrong也可意为“错误的”；其反义词right/ correct“正确的”
【翻译小达人】
他怎么了？ ？
(同义句转换) ？
3.①have a/an +身体部位ache （身体某个部位）疼
例：Mike has a toothache. 迈克牙疼。
耳朵疼 头疼
胃疼 胳膊疼
注意：tooth （复数形式）：teeth
②have a/an +疾病名称 患了某种病
have 感冒 have 发热 have 咳嗽
4.feel(系动词)+形容词（表语）
例：I feel cold. 我感到冷。
感官动词：feel（感觉起来）；look（看起来）；smell（闻起来）；taste（尝起来）；sound（听起来）；其后都接形容词。
ð对划线部分提问：How do you feel?
【注】：若主语是第三人称单数，要用助动词does
例：—How your father ?你的爸爸感觉怎么样？
—He tired. 他感到累。
【练习】
1. I feel ill now.
ð I (not feel) (good/well) now.（同义句转换）
2. Cinderella feels thirsty and hungry.
Cinderella . （否定句转换）
Cinderella ? (对划线部分提问)
5. You should have a rest at home. 你应该在家休息。
⑴Should是情态动词，意为“应该”，没有人称和数的变化（其否定形式为 ），后接动词原形。
I．肯定句：主语+should+动词原形。
如：Mike should .迈克应该喝些温水。
II．否定句：主语+shouldn’t+动词原形。
如：You shouldn’t in the library. 你不应该在图书馆吃喝。
III．一般疑问句：Should+主语+动词原形？
如：—Should I go to see the doctor? 我应该去看医生吗？
—Yes, you . No, you .是的，你应该去。/不， 你不需要。
IV．特殊疑问句：What should+主语+动词原形？（询问某人应该做什么事。）
如：I have a fever. What should I do?我发烧了，我该做什么？
【练习】
1.( )改错：Helen should brushes her teeth every morning.
A B C
2.( )改错：—Should I take the medicine now?—No, you shouldn’t.
A B C
3.You sweets before bedtime.(你睡前不应该吃太多糖。)
⑵ have a rest=have a break休息一下
例：Take a seat and . 坐下来休息一下。
You a rest after a day’s work. 工作一天后你应该休息一下。
6.You should take some medicine and drink some warm water. 你应该吃点药，多喝点热水。
①medicine是不可数名词，无单复数形式。但是pill（药片）是可数名词。
②【总结一下】
take的用法：
a.表示服用：take medicine 吃药 take pills 吃药片
b.表示搭乘：take a bus乘公交车 take the metro乘地跌
c.固定词组： 脱下 take...to...把……带到……
take的意思太多啦，你还知道有哪些用法吗？
7. I can’t eat anything. 我什么都不能吃。
something
“某事/物”，用于肯定句；希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中
anything
“任何东西”，用于否定句和疑问句。
注意：anything做主语时，be动词要用is
【练习】用something/anything填空
⑴Please tell me about the Dragon Boat Festival.
⑵Would you like to drink? 你想要喝点什么吗？
⑶I don’t know about him. 我对他一无所知。
⑷ else? 还需要什么吗？
⑸ (be)there anything on the desk?
8. Do you eat a lot of sweets? 你有很多糖吗？
修饰
可数名词
修饰
不可数名词
a lot of=lots of 许多
√
√
too many 太多
√
×
too much 太多
×
√
some 一些
√
√
any 一些，任何
√
√
【练习】
⑴Don’t eat (many/much) sweets before bedtime.
⑵You should drink (many/much) warm water.
9.Bobby helps in the hospital. 波比在医院帮忙。
help sb. do sth. 意为“帮助某人做某事”
【注】： in the hospital “在医院（工作）”
in hospital “住院”
10. My arm hurts. 我的胳膊受伤了。（hurt 受伤，动词）
否定句：My arm hurt.
一般疑问句： your arm ?
划线部分提问： your arm?
His feet hurt. 他的脚受伤了。
否定句：His feet hurt.
一般疑问句： his feet ?
划线部分提问： his feet?
11. Bobby is very happy to help them. 波比很高兴帮助他们。
be happy/sorry to do sth. 意为“很高兴/抱歉做某事”
What can we do for you?
【练习】
⑴My sister is so happy________(see) many lovely dolls.
⑵I am sorry________(hear) that.
12.I can’t hear well now. 我现在不能听清楚了。
well意为“十分；非常”，在此句中作副词来修饰动词hear；
此类句型还有“know…well（非常了解）”等。
«well还可以做形容词，表示“身体健康，适当的”。
如：I feel well now. 我现在感觉很好。
13.I can’t eat or drink now.
some, and, too 用于肯定句。 例：I have some new watches and bikes.
I have a new rubber (也).
any, or, either用于否定句。 例：I don’t have any new watches bikes.
I don’t have a new rubber （也）.
课堂检测
一.单项选择。
( )1. What’s wrong with _______ mother?
A. you B. your C. yours
( )2. There is ________ wrong ________ the computer.
A. anything; on B. something; with C. anything; with
( )3.His ears , he can’t hear .
A. hurts, well B. hurt, good C. hurt, well
( )4. My parents help the hospital.
A. at B. in C. on
( )5. Helen likes eating chicken her lunch.
A. to B. for C. with
( )6. Li Hua is very tired today. He wants to have a lot of .
A. rest B. rests C. to rest
( )7. ______ some medicine and ______ a lot of rest.
A. Eat, take B. Take，have C. Take, take
( )8. Can you get some water me?
A. for B. to C. of
( )9. Yang Ling is ill. But she doesn’t want to take medicine.
A. some B. any C. know
( )10. ---What’s wrong with ？--- He has a headache.
A. he B. his C. him
( )11. ---I have a fever. --- .
A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Great! C. Thank you.
( )12. My friend Alice is happy help me.
A. for B. of C. to
二．用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. --- What’s wrong with _______ (she)? --- She _______ (have) a cold.
2. Millie doesn’t go to the cinema, ________. (too, also, either)
3.The old lady couldn’t see or hear _________ (something/anything) at all.
4. What lessons does he _______ on Monday? (have)
5. Do you _______ _______ medicine? (take, some)
6. Nancy often________(read) storybooks after dinner and she likes (read).
7. My mother should (take) some medicine. She (take) it twice a day.
8.We should (brush) _____(we) teeth. My sister (brush) (she) teeth every day.
9. I’m very sorry _____(hear) that. You shouldn’t drink too (many) cold water.
10. I ______(can)go to the party, because I don’t have ______(some) nice clothes.
三．改写句子。
1. She has a fever. (对划线部分提问）
________ ________ with _______ ?
2. Su Hai feels cold. (对划线部分提问）
________ ________ Su Hai ________?
3. What’s wrong with him? (改为同义句）
What's ________ _________ _________ him?
4. We should brush our teeth every day.(对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________________
Homework
一．选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项
( )1．A．lunch B．bench C．toothache
( )2．A．headache B．China C．Chinese
( )3．A．stomach B．chicken C．teach
( )4．A．chair B．much C．Christmas
( )5．A．eat B．rest C．sweet
二．选择题（共22小题）
( )1．You should brush _______ teeth．
A．you B．me C．your
( )2．— ______ do you feel now？ —I can't hear well now!
A．How B．What C．When
( )3．—What should Nancy do？ —She should ______ some medicine．
A．eat B．has C．take
( )4．— ______neck hurt？ —_____．
A．Who； Ben's B．Whose； Ben is C．Whose； Ben's
( )5．—What's wrong with ______ ？ —He has a toothache．
A．his B．him C．he
( )6．Jack has a toothache. Because he eats ______ sweets．
A．much B．much too C．too many
( )7．He feels hot. He should ______ his coat．
A．put on B．look after C．take off
( )8．Sam helps ______hospital every day．
A．in B．on C．at
( )9．Mike has a ______, so he goes to see the dentist．
A．headache B．cough C．toothache
( )10．—______you drink water every day？—Yes, ______．
A．Are； I am B．Is； I am C．Do； I do
三、适当形式填空
1. She _______ (have) a bad cough.
2. I am a student, ________. (too, also, either)
3.His father is ill and he doesn’t want to eat _________ (something/anything）.
4. What subject _______ she like? She _______ Art. (like)
5.There (be) some milk in the bottle.
6. My father is a _________(drive).He (drive) a bus..
7. What’s wrong with_________(they)? (they) are ill.
8. Do you like _________(write)?
9.They shouldn’t watch TV (and) eat ice creams (too).
四．按要求改写下列句子。
1. She should go to school early. （改为否定句）
________________________________________________________________
2. Mike has a toothache. （划线部分提问）
__________________________________________________________________
3. You should go to bed early. (对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________________
4. She feels ill. （对划线部分提问）
________________________________________________________________
五 阅读理解。对的在括号内写 “T”, 错的在括号内写 “F”。
Today is Saturday. It is fine. The students in Class 1, Grade 5 are going to the zoo. But Yang Hong is absent. Wang Gang calls her.
Wang Gang: Hello. May I speak to Yang Hong?
Yang Hong: This is Yang Hong speaking.
Wang Gang: Why are you absent today?
Yang Hong: I’m ill. I have a high fever.
Wang Gang: I’m sorry to hear that. Are you taking any medicine?
Yang Hong: Yes.
Wang Gang: Have a good rest. See you soon.
Yang Hong: See you.
( ) 1. It’s Sunday today.
( ) 2. They students are going to the park.
( ) 3. Wang Gang is absent today. He is ill.
( ) 4. Wang Gang is calling Yang Ling.
( ) 5. Yang Hong has a high fever.
5B Unit 4 Seeing the doctor重难点讲解
【能力检测】（提升篇）
根据释义写出正确的单词。
Keys: doctor ill wrong headache fever dentist medicine rest
【词汇精讲】
1.【练习】
一些病人some sick people an ill man一个坏人
My mother is ill/sick(生病了).
She is looking after her sick father. 她在照顾她生病的父亲。
2. What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了？
【翻译小达人】
他怎么了？ What’s wrong with him？
(同义句转换)What’s the matter with him？
3.
耳朵疼earache 头疼headache
胃疼stomachache 胳膊疼armache
注意：tooth （复数形式）：teeth
②have a/an +疾病名称 患了某种病
have a cold 感冒 have a fever发热 have a cough咳嗽
4.例：—How does your father feel ?你的爸爸感觉怎么样？
—He feels tired. 他感到累。
【练习】
1. I feel ill now.
ð I don’t feel (not feel) well (good/well) now.（同义句转换）
2. Cinderella feels thirsty and hungry.
Cinderella doesn’t feel thirsty or hungry. （否定句转换）
How does Cinderella feel ? (对划线部分提问)
5. You should have a rest at home. 你应该在家休息。
⑴其否定形式为shouldn’t）
如：Mike should drink some warm water .迈克应该喝些温水。
如：You shouldn’t eat or drink in the library. 你不应该在图书馆吃喝。
如：—Should I go to see the doctor? 我应该去看医生吗？
—Yes, you should. No, you needn’t.是的，你应该去。/不， 你不需要。
【练习】BC
You shouldn’t eat too many sweets before bedtime.(你睡前不应该吃太多糖。)
⑵ have a rest=have a break休息一下
例：Take a seat and have a rest. 坐下来休息一下。
You should have a rest after a day’s work. 工作一天后你应该休息一下。
6.take的用法：
a.表示服用：take medicine 吃药 take pills 吃药片
b.表示搭乘：take a bus乘公交车 take the metro乘地跌
c.固定词组：take off 脱下 take...to...把……带到……
take的意思太多啦，你还知道有哪些用法吗？
7. 【练习】用something/anything填空
Keys: something something anything anything Is
8. 【练习】Keys: many much
10. My arm hurts. 我的胳膊受伤了。（hurt 受伤，动词）
否定句：My arm doesn’t hurt.
一般疑问句：Does your arm hurt?
划线部分提问：What’s wrong with your arm?
His feet hurt. 他的脚受伤了。
否定句：His feet don’t hurt.
一般疑问句：Do his feet hurt?
划线部分提问：What’s wrong with his feet?
11. 【练习】Keys: to see to hear
13.I can’t eat or drink now.
some, and, too 用于肯定句。 例：I have some new watches and bikes.
I have a new rubber too(也).
any, or, either用于否定句。 例：I don’t have any new watches or bikes.
I don’t have a new rubber either（也）.
课堂检测
一. 单项选择。
BBCBB ABABC AC
二．用所给词的正确形式填空。
her; has either anything have take; any reads; reading
take; takes brush; our; brushes; her to hear; much can’t; any
三．改写句子。
1. what’s wrong; her 2. How does; feel 3. the matter with 4. What should you do?
Homework
一． 选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项
CAACB
二． 选择题（共22小题）
CACCB CCACC
三、适当形式填空
has too anything does; likes is
driver; drives them; They writing or; either
四．按要求改写下列句子。
1. She shouldn’t go to school early.
2. What’s wrong with Mike?
3. What should I do?
4. How does he feel?
五 阅读理解。对的在括号内写 “T”, 错的在括号内写 “F”。
FFFTT
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