高中人教版 (2019)Unit 4 History and traditions课堂教学ppt课件

这是一份高中人教版 (2019)Unit 4 History and traditions课堂教学ppt课件，共32页。PPT课件主要包含了Buildings ，Food ，Art ，Confucius，Thinker，Educator，Statesman，reflecting，如芒在背，弱点要害等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Listening and Talking Talk abut a visit t a histric turist destinatin
Vide time
Watch a vide t knw abut the Ancient City f Pingya.
What yu had expected
What yu saw
What yu heard
What yu ate
Yur feeling
What aspects are included when yu talk abut a trip yu had in the past?
Pre-listening
Have yu ever been t Pingya? D yu knw smething abut Pingya?
Backpacker Paul is talking t a receptinist at an internatinal yuth hstel in Pingya, China.
A Backpacker
A receptinist
Ming-Qing Street
Ancient Gvernment ffice
Zhengu Temple
Rishengchang Bank
Shuanglin Temple
the City Wall
Hw did Paul feel abut Pingya?
 Ming-Qing Street  Ancient Gvernment Office Qia Family Curtyard  Wang Family Curtyard Rishengchang Bank  Munt Mian the city wall  Zhenggusi Temple  Shuanglin Temple
1. Listen t the cnversatin and tick the places mentined.
2. Listen nce mre. Cmplete the sentences t describe hw the speakers felt.
disappinted
Tne(语调) is imprtant t express ne feeling.
I had n idea ... I didn’t knw… I was eager/surprised t see/learn/hear that … It was s much fun! It was a little disappinting. It wasn’t as gd/interesting/fun as I’d expected.
Expressing excitement, surprise, and disappintment
Pst-listening
S many beautiful buildings frm the Ming and Qing dynastiesS tday yu walked alng the city wall, right?Yes, Pingya has a lng histry—ver 2,000 years. It used t be a very imprtant banking centre in ChinaYes, s I visited the Rishengchang Bank and learnt all abut the Jin Businessmen. …But it was still interesting t learn abut what banks were like almst 200 years ag.Sme f the snacks there are amazing. I just can’t get enugh f thse beef ndles.And sme f thse sculptures(雕像)—ww! I culdn’t believe hw big and lifelike they were.
Histry&culture
Imagine ne f yu has just visited Pingya. Wrk in pairs and rle-play the cnversatin belw.
A: Hw is yur trip t Pingya?B: Ww, it’s fantastic. At first, I went t Ming-Qing Street, where I was amazed at s many well-preserved ld buildings. A: That sunds attractive. S hw abut the fd there?B: T be hnest, the fd there was (nt) as tasty as I had expected, and/but beef ndle is a gd chice.A: Yeah, I knw what yu mean. Which turist attractin d yu like best?B: Rishengchang f curse. Yu culdn’t imagine hw interesting it is t learn abut Jin Businessmen and bank culture.A: It seems that yu really enjyed yur trip. I’m eager t have a trip t Beijing. I can’t wait fr my vacatin.
Listening and Speaking Share views n histric sites
What d yu knw abut him?
Brn in the village f Zn in the cuntry f Lu in 551BCDied in 479BCPsitin: The first educatr f private schlFunder f the Cnfucian schl and CnfucianismSymbl f Chinese culture
1. Befre yu listen, lk at sme phts f Qufu.
Temple f Cnfucius
Kng Family Mansin
Cemetery f Cnfucius
D yu knw Qufu?
Temple f Cnfucius
孔庙，即孔子庙，又称作文庙，是纪念中国伟大思想家、教育家孔子的祠庙建筑，在历代王朝更迭中又被称作文庙、夫子庙、至圣庙、先师庙、先圣庙、文宣王庙，尤以文庙之名更为普遍。
孔府，又称衍圣公府，是孔子的世袭衍圣公的后代居住的府第。
Kng Family Mansin
孔林, 又称至圣林, 是孔子及其后裔的家族墓地, 与孔府、孔庙统称“三孔”。
Cemetery f Cnfucius
2. Listen t a cnversatin between a British turist and a Chinese student in Qufu, and then write dwn what they say abut Cnfucius.
While-listening
favurite philsphers
3 millin descendants
Cnfucius’ ideas n educatin
4. Write dwn the English idims that are used in the cnversatin. Explain their meanings and think abut sme Chinese equivalents.
An idim is an expressin which means smething different frm the meaning f the individual wrds. Sme idims present an idea r paint a picture that gives a hint as t the meaning. Other idims can nly be understd frm the cntext in which they appear.
smething that is smene’s weakness
t jke with smene
Smething wh feels uncmfrtable because they are in an unfamiliar place
Guess the Chinese equivalent f the fllwing English idims.
Learning withut reflecting leads t cnfusin.学而不思则罔
Review the ld and learn the new.温故而知新
Make n scial distinctins in teaching.有教无类
T learn and at due time t repeat what ne has learnt, isn't that after all a pleasure?学而时习之, 不亦说乎？
D nt d t thers what yu d nt want thers t d t yu.己所不欲勿施于人
Cnfucius' ideas n educatin
Why are we still talking abut r learning frm Cnfucius wh lived 2,500 years ag? Is it necessary?
As Chinese, we shuld knw ur natin's histry, traditn and culture. Cnfucius is a great symbl in the histry f China and his great thughts n educatin still paly an imprtant rle at hme and abrad. With the glbal develpment, we must keep wh we are and never lse ur identity when the great ship f histry mves frward. Only then will we be strng enugh t prmte ur extrardinary culture and help ther peple arund the wrld understand China better.
A peple withut the knwledge f their past histry, rigin and culture is like a tree withut rts.--- Marcus Garvey
一个不了解自己历史，起源和文化的民族，就如同一棵无根之树。 ——马库斯·贾维
Wiliam: Excuse me, d yu speak English? I'm lking fr the Cnfucius Temple, but I’m nt gd at maps-they’re my Achilles’ heel!Xia Kng: Oh, hell, yes. Cme with me-I’m ging t the temple right nw. By the way, what des “Achilles’ heel” mean?William: Oh, it means that smething is my weakness-I'm really bad with maps! S d yu knw much abut Cnfucius? He's ne f my favurite philsphers. He was such a wise man.Xia Kng: Oh, yes. I was brn here. In fact, I believe I am a descendant f Cnfucius himself.William: N way, yu're pulling my leg, right? S hw d yu knw yu're related t Cnfucius? Didn't he live ver 2,500 years ag?Xia Kng: Yes, but his family tree is well recrded. He has ver three millin descendants. Srry again, what des “pulling my leg” mean?William: Oh, srry, it means t jke with smene. Anyway, s yu're actually ging t the temple t pay respects t yur relative?
Xia Kng: Well, yes. But I’m als meeting my study grup there. We are ding a research prject n Cnfucius’ ideas n educatin. Yu knw, Cnfucius was a great educatr, and he had many great ideas abut educatin. Fr example, he talked abut the relatinship between learning and reflecting. He believed that learning withut reflecting leads t cnfusin… Oh, lk, the temple is just ver there.William: Oh, great! What's that big building ver there?Xia Kng: Oh, that’s the famus Dacheng Hall. Yu knw, it's s well-respected in Qufu that n ther building in the city can be taller than it.William: Ww, nw that’s respect. That’s a little bit like my hmetwn-Stratfrd-upn-Avn.Xia Kng: Wait, yu mean where Shakespeare was frm? What a cincidence-Cnfucius and Shakespeare, tw f the greatest minds in histry! I really want t visit the UK-I’m really interested in British histry and culture.William: Oh, that’s great! S later we can g fr a cup f tea and have a chat abut it. And it wuld be great if yu culd take me smewhere t get my watch fixed.Xia Kng: OK, n prblem! S cme and meet my study grup-we can tell yu all abut the temple. And hw lng are yu staying in Qufu? I can shw yu the Cemetery f Cnfucius and the Kng Family Mansin as well…William: Really? That’s s kind! I need all the help I can get-I'm like a fish ut f water!