吉林省吉林市永吉县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份吉林省吉林市永吉县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题，共12页。试卷主要包含了基础知识，交际运用，阅 读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
永吉县2022—2023学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测
九年级英语 (笔试部分)
(答题时间：100分钟 分值：100分)
注：本试卷仅为笔试部分；听力口语考试采用线上测试。（30分）
一、基础知识（10分）

Ⅰ、单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分）
1. —Mike had unusual experience last week. He said he saw alien in his garden.
—Really? I can’t believe it!
A.an; a B. an ; an C. a; an
2. —How do you volunteer to help the poor children?
— raising money for them online.
A.By B. With C. For
3. —With did you go to Beijing last weekend?
—My mother. We went to see my father.
A.which B. who C. whom
4. —Hi,Lucy! this pair of gloves yours?
—No, but the scissors on the desk mine.
A. Is ; is B. Is ; are C. Are ; is
5. Jim goes to the movies when he is free. He isn’t interested in it.
A.always B. especially C. seldom
6. —Food safety is very important to us.
—I think so. More rules about it in the future.
A.should be made B. were made C. have made
7. Lisa didn’t do well in the exam. She worries about she can pass it.
A.whether B.if C. that
8. The T-shirt be John’s. It’s too small for him.
A. must B. can’t C. mustn’t
9. Gina used to to work, but now she is used to because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.
A.drive ; walk B. drive ; walking C. driving ; walking
10. —Could you please tell me to have fun?
—No problem. It’s on Songhua Road, a wonderful amusement park.
A. where’s there a place B. where is a place C. where there’s a place
二、交际运用（15分）
Ⅱ、完成对话，从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）
A.OK. I’ll take your advice. B.My mother makes me study all the time.
C.I’m looking forward to your reply. D.Why don’t you talk to your mother?
E.But I want to have free time to do things I like, too. F.You should finish your homework first.
A: Hi, Jack! You look unhappy. What’s wrong?
B: You know we have to study online at home these days. 11
A: Well, she wants you to study hard and find a good job when you grow up.
B: 12
A: Yes, sometimes you should have time to relax yourself.
B: Last night, when I was watching a basketball game on TV, my mother asked me to stop to do my homework.
A: She was right. 13
B: After finishing my homework, I wasn’t still allowed to read my basketball magazines.
A: Oh, that’s kind of unfair. 14
B: 15 I hope my mom could understand me.
Ⅲ、补全对话 根据所给对话，在文中空缺处填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。（10分）
A: Jenny, 16 ?
B: It’s an old photo of our classmates.
A: Can I have a look at it?
B: Of course. Here you are.
A: 17 ?
B: It was taken 20 years ago. We all looked young at that time.
A: You are right. How I wish we could go back to school!
B: 18 . I miss Mr. White, our art teacher.
A: He was the most popular teacher among girls. I guess he has retired.
B: Not yet. But he doesn’t teach art now.
A: 19 ?
B: Guess what? Math!
A: Impossible! I remember Mrs. James taught math.
B: She has retired and gone abroad with her husband. Was she your favorite teacher?
A: Yes, she was. 20 ?
B: She will be back next month. Then let’s visit her together.
A: Good idea.
三、阅 读（55分）
Ⅳ、完形填空 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分）
Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother language. In fact, Chinese is much more difficult to learn 21 English.
Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very 22 . If you don’t see them, you may think they are Chinese. What makes them successful?
“For me, conversation is the most helpful. I try to speak in Chinese.  If you only listen to what other speak, you will be good at listening. But if you talk as 23 as you can, you will find you can speak good Chinese,” says Jenny Brown, an English girl. Now she is studying Chinese at Beijing University. She is interested in China and   24 history. She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know something about the country.
Chinese is different from English, 25 we can use the same way in learning it. It is conversation.
21．A．as B．than C．to
22．A．well B．good C．bad
23．A．much B．little C．more
24．A．it B．she C．its
25．A．so B．but C．also
Ⅴ、短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10分）
A.performance B.requires C.much D.heavy E.can F.event
G.Through H.symbol I.began J.mustn’t K.Like L.believe

Have you ever watched the dragon dance? How 26 do you know about the dragon dance?Today we will say something about it.
Dragons are a 27 of China and the dragon dance is a form of traditional dance in Chinese culture. In the dance, a team of people carry the dragon and perform wonderful dances. 28 the lion dance, this traditional dance has spread all over China and to the whole world.
Traditionally, dragons are made of wood, bamboo and a special kind of cloth (布). So they are always quite 29 . However, in modern times, dragons are much lighter because they are made of much lighter materials. A dragon can be of different lengths. It 30 be from 25 to 35 meters long for acrobatic (杂技的) acts, and up to 50 to 70 meters long for quite large parades (游行) because people 31 that the longer the dragon is, the more luck it will bring. A small group cannot control a very long dragon because it 32 great strength (力量) and special skills.
The dragon dance itself 33 during the Han Dynasty and it was started by the Chinese who had great respect for the dragon. The dragon dance was already a popular 34 by the Song Dynasty. At that time, people could often see it during important festivals. In the Qing Dynasty, the Dragon Dance Team of Fuzhou was invited to give a 35 in Beijing. And the emperor spoke highly of it!
Ⅵ、阅读理解。（40分）
（A）
Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius(孔子), whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.
Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.
Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.
Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”
He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”
Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.” he said.
根据材料内容，选择正确的答案。（5 分）
36. Today we still remember Confucius mainly because ___________.
A.he lived a poor life in his childhood
B.he had wise thoughts and great views about education
C.he traveled with his students from state to state
D.he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period
37. Confucius learned music, history, poetry and sports __________ as a child.
A.by teaching himself at home B.with the help of his mother
C.by going to school D.by visiting many famous teachers
38. The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to __________.
A.poor B.bright C.wealthy D.cute
39. The correct order of the following statements is __________.
① Confucius worked to help his mother as a child.
② Confucius educated about 3,000 students in his lifetime.
③ Confucius’ father died.
④ Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.
A.③①④② B.②③④① C.①③②④ D.④③①②
40. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.
B.No one has something worthy to be learned.
C.All thinking but no study makes people lazy.
D.A person should be kind to others.
（B）
Fiona brought home a notice from school :
School Uniform Rules
Sept .9th , 2022
Dear parents ,
Some parents have asked about the rules about dress at Popular School. Please read and buy the right uniforms for your children this winter .
For boys :
white shirt
brown pants
blue school jacket
red tie
black belt (腰带)
gray socks
brown shoes
For girls :
pink shirt
green skirt
gray pants ( only when it is 12℃ or below )
blue school jacket
long white socks
black shoes
Children can be allowed to wear blue scarves or white scarves to school . But they aren’t allowed to wear hats .
The school uniform must be clean . Girls with long hair must tie (扎) their hair with yellow ribbons (丝带).
Children can only wear sports shoes to school if they have a P.E. lesson that day . They are allowed to wear white sports shoes only .
Thank you for your attention .
Sincerely ,
John Wang ( Head teacher )
根据材料内容，选择正确的答案。（5 分）
41. For what season does the head teacher write this notice about the school uniform ?
A.Spring. B.Summer . C.Autumn . D.Winter .
42. Mrs . Lam wants to buy a uniform for her 14- year - old son . She needs to buy ______ .
A.a pink shirt B.a white shirt C.black pants D.white socks
43. It is 18℃ today . What is Jane supposed to wear to go to school ?
A.Grey pants . B.Gray socks . C.A green skirt . D.A black school jacket .
44. Which of the following is NOT part of the school uniform ?
A.Pant . B.Hats . C.Jackets . D.Socks .
45. Which is TRUE according to the notice above ?
A.Students have to wear white sports shoes for P.E. lessons at Popular School .
B.Some parents think Popular School’s uniforms are expensive .
C.Parents should buy right uniforms from Popular School for their kids .
D.Girls at Popular School aren’t allowed to have long hair .
（C）
American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them, People of many other countries do so, too. It is a very good habit.
You should say “thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking before you keeps the door open for you. When someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful.
“Thank you” is used not only between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.
“Excuse me” is another short sentence they often use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you.
It is impolite to interrupt others while they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others.
Let’s all learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。（5分）
41. American people like to say “Excuse me” when others help them or say something kind to them.
42. You should say “Thank you” when someone says you have done your work well.
43. “Thank you” is only used between friends and parents.
44. When you hear someone say” Excuse me” behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you.
45. You should also say “Excuse me” when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others.
（D）
51
You may have already forgotten the days when you had to learn how to use chopsticks. Every Chinese kid struggles with them for some time. 52 They come with their own special rules and traditions.
53 Playing with chopsticks is seen as bad manners, just as making noise with forks and knives in a Western country would be rude.
There are also some superstitions（迷信）related to chopsticks. For example, some people believe that chopsticks should not be left standing upright in a bowl. It looks like the incense（香）that Chinese use to honor the dead. 54
You should not tap chopsticks on the edge of the bowl either, as beggars do this to ask for food. Parents may get mad if children do this as they don’t want their children to be as poor as beggars in the future.
Apart from being tableware, chopsticks can also be a great gift. 55 Newlyweds（新婚夫妇）sometimes receive chopsticks as a wedding gift. Skilled craftsmen paint beautiful images on chopsticks to make them look like fine artworks.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。（5分）
A．How Chinese kids learn to use chopsticks
B．People should not make noise with chopsticks
C．Learn the rules and traditions behind chopsticks
D．Doing it at the dinner table is believed to bring bad luck.
E．But chopsticks are not just simple tools to pick up food
F．In Chinese, “chopsticks” reads “kuaizi”, which means to have babies soon.
（E）
56 There are some important things that a robot must have. They might help you to decide what is and what is not a robot. It will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine before it can be considered as a robot.
57 First of all, your robot would have to be able to sense the environment around it. Give your robot sensors (传感器): light sensors(eyes), touch sensors (hands), chemical sensors (nose), hearing sensors (ears) and taste sensors (tongue).
58 A robot needs to be able to move around its environment. It can move on wheels, walk on legs or be driven by small engines (发动机). A robot can move either the whole body or just parts of it.
59 A robot needs to be able to power itself. Some robots might power itself with sunlight, some might with electricity, while others with the battery (电池). The way your robot gets its energy will depend on what your robot needs to do.
60 A robot needs some kind of “smarts”. A programmer is the person who gives the robot its “smarts”. The robot will have to have a certain way to receive the program so that it knows what it is to do.
(a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。（5分）
A.Sending. B.Movement. C.Intelligence(智能).
D.Energy. E.What exactly is a robot?
(b)根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空填一词。（5分）
What makes a 61
※It needs sensors to sense the 62 .
※It needs to 63 on wheels, walk on legs or be driven by small engines.
※It needs to power itself with sunlight, some might with 64 ,while others with the battery.
※It needs some kind of “ 65 ”.
( F )
Folk music is a kind of popular music. It comes from the people of any country. Folk singers sing songs from centuries ago, and they also write songs. They want to express their feelings about new things in the world today.
The word “folk” means “ people”. Folk songs tell stories about people. For example, the songs tell about their jobs and work, their friends, and their lives. They also express ideas such as love and war. The words in the songs are an important part of the music.
In the United States and Europe, folk music became very popular during the 1960s. Fans listened to folk singers perform at concerts. The singer told stories, sang, and played the guitar. Fans listened to the music and often sang along with the performer. Some of the folk singers during this time were the Kingston Trio; Peter, Paul and Mary, Pete Seeger and the Weavers.
Later, people began to play this kind of music themselves at schools, at parties, and at home alone. Today fans can still hear folk music at concerts. They can also buy CDs and DVDs by new folk performers. They can listen to folk music on the Internet.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）
66. When did folk music begin?
67. Why do people want to write folk songs?
68. Are the words (歌词) important in folk songs?
69. Where did people enjoy folk music in the 1960s?
70. Can people hear folk songs on the Internet now?

四、书面表达（共20分）
Ⅶ、(A) 不经意间，我们会发现我们日常生活中使用的任何物品都是一件有趣的发明。这些物品中的绝大多数可能看似不起眼，但却与我们的日常生活息息相关。下面是张华写的一篇英语短文，他向大家介绍了一项他熟悉的发明——飞机，它是在1903年12月17日发明的。请你根据提示将短文补充完整，每空不超过两个词。（5分）
An important invention—the airplane
Inventions can change the way people 71 . This important invention has changed the
way people travel. It’s the airplane. The first airplane 72 by the Wright Brothers on
December 17, 1903. The invention makes the world into a small village and it 73 people and goods to travel a long distance in a short time. Modern airplanes have been improved a lot. They 74 much faster and become much larger.What’s more, 75 in some airplanes can be changed into beds and passengers can even use the Internet in some situations!
（B）阅读是英语学习的重要途径。请你结合下面图示信息，以“How Reading Improves My English”为题，用英语写一篇短文。(15分)

要求：
1. 文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 语言流畅，层次清晰，书写规范，卷面整洁，80—100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：improve 提高
How Reading Improves My English
Reading plays an important role in my English learning.











永吉县2022—2023学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测
九年级英语(笔试部分)参考答案
Ⅰ、1—5：BACBC 6—10：AABBC
Ⅱ、11—15：BEFDA
Ⅲ、16．What’s this?     17．When was it taken？    18．Me, too / So do I.    
19． What does he teach？ / Which subject does he teach？   
 20．When will she come /be back？
Ⅳ、21—25：BAACB
Ⅴ、26—30：CHKDE 31—35：LBIFA
Ⅵ、（A）36—40：BDCAB （B）41—45：DBCBA
（C）46—50：FTFTT （D）51—55：CEBDF
（E）（a）56—60：EABDC
（b）61. robot 62.environment 63.move 64.electricity 65. smarts
( F ) 66.It began centuries ago. / Centuries ago.    
67.Because they want to express their feelings and ideas.
68.Yes, they are.    
69.They enjoyed it at concerts./At concerts.    
70.Yes, they can.
Ⅶ、(A)71.live 72. was invented 73.allows / makes / takes ... 74. fly 75. seats
（B）One possible version
How reading improves my English
Reading plays an important role in my English learning.
Firstly, I find that my spoken English has greatly improved through reading. It gives me confidence when I talk in English. Secondly, reading helps make writing easier for me. When I do English reading, it reminds me how words are spelled correctly. So I make fewer and fewer mistakes in my English writing. Thirdly, reading develops my thinking ability. What I’ve read makes me open-minded and enables me to think more. What’s more, reading helps me develop a good habit of learning English.
In a word, reading brings me not only much joy but also great interest in English learning.
书面表达评分原则：
此题共15分，内容和语言14分，字数1分。按5个档次给分。评分时根据其内容、语言表达的准确程度及其书写情况分档，最后确定分数。
评分档次：
第一档：（14~15分）内容完整，表达充分，层次结构清晰，语言流畅，可读性强，基本上无语法、拼写错误，书写工整。
第二档：（11~13分）内容比较完整，表达比较充分，层次结构比较清晰，语言比较流畅，有个别语法、拼写错误，书写比较工整。
第三档：（8~10分）内容不够完整，表达基本充分，语句基本通顺，有一些语法、拼写错误，书写不够工整。
第四档：（4~7分）内容不完整，表达不充分，层次结构不合理，语言不流畅，语法、拼写错误较多，书写不工整。
第五档：（0~3分）只写出个别词语，内容不可读。
1.语法、时态错误，每2处扣1分，同一错误不重复扣分；单词拼写错误每3处扣1分；
2.词数不足酌情扣分0.5—1分（每少5个词扣0.5分）。
3.书写不规范、卷面不整洁扣0.5