上海市静安区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编:完形填空
展开2022年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题
十一、完形填空
Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage 选择最恰当的选项完成短文。
After a lng day, Zhang Tian finally gt back t his small rm, feeling tired. He had t prepare his lessns fr the fllwing day. This is a(n) ____45____ day fr Zhang Tian. He had been teaching in Guizhu Prvince fr quite a few mnths.
Zhang Tian graduated frm university last year. His parents hped he wuld g t a big city t find a teaching jb. ____46____ , Zhang Tian wanted t start a new lifestyle. His teachers tld him t g and teach where he was needed mst. Fr that reasn he became a vlunteer teacher in a village schl.
But nt everything lived up t Zhang Tian’s hpes. The schl was much smaller than he had imagined. Living in the village was als a ____47____. He culd nly shwer every fur days, and he had t learn hw t ck. The thught f leaving nce flashed thrugh his mind, but he quickly gave up n the idea.
The schl had just three teachers and Zhang Tian vvas the nly English teacher. The tw lcal teachers were respnsible fr maths and Chinese. T make schl life mre ____48____ fr his students, Zhang Tian added mre subjects ― music, art and PE. PE is certainly the kids’ favurite subject! The playgrund is nw full f laughter and music.
Zhang Tian’s first year is almst ver. He has enjyed wrking with the children. What made him feel gd was that his students were able t read, speak and write in English, and they became mre cnfident in learning. Zhang Tian als brught ____49____ t the village. He cntacted charity rganizatins abut rebuilding the playgrund and setting up a library, and helped the villagers sell lcal prducts nline. His effrts made him very ppular amng the villagers. The village is like his secnd hme nw. He had nly planned t stay fr ne year, but nw he feels ready t stay fr anther year. He feels s happy that he fllwed his heart when he chse what t d with his life, althugh it may nt be what thers ____50____.
45.A.luckyB.excitingC.rdinaryD.unfrgettable
46.A.FirstB.NextC.BesidesD.Hwever
47.A.dutyB.challengeC.chanceD.slutin
48.A.enjyableB.traditinalC.cnvenientD.changeable
49.A.casesB.examplesC.changesD.suggestins
50.A.decidedB.believedC.prmisedD.expected
2021年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题
B. Chse the wrds r expressins and cmplete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)
Bred N Mre
Mst peple are spending their time at hme these days. Are yu (65) _________ things t d? Well, we’ve put tgether a guide t sme fun, at-hme activities. Check it ut!
Checking in with yur friends and family. A lt f peple are separated(分开的)frm friends and family right nw. But there are plenty f ways t stay (66) _________. Yu can text, call, r instant message. If yu’re able t. yu can even have a vide chat.
Taking a (67) _________ Yu dn't have t g anywhere t travel the glbe. Want t see the Great Wall f China r sme Alaskan glaciers? Hw abut the Luvre Museum in Paris? Yu can find virtual(虚拟的)turs f all these lcales and many mre. And fr a full menu f travel,adventure, science, and art, check ut Ggle Arts& Culture. I'll give yu virtual experiences frm arund the wrld.
Cking. One f the mst (68) _________ parts f cking is the preparatin f ingredients. That’s why s many peple stay away frm cking. Bui there are basic cking skills that yu need t knw t cut dwn the preparatin time. When it cmes l cking, whatever yu need t knw can be fund n the Internet. The result f mastering these skills? Healthy hme cked meals in a fractin f the time.
Baking. Cmpared t cking, baking cakes and ckies d nt usually have the time pressure f having l be ready fr a meal time. It is a great activity that yu can d at yur wn time and even invlve the kids at hme. Get the kids t jin in by tasking them t create their wn ckie shapes and it is a great way t use up sme f the unlimited (69) _________ they have.
Writing a letter. Tday, mst f us get in tuch by texting r sending e-mails. But letter writing used t be a big thing. Why nt give it a try? If yu have friends and family members that yu’re nt able t see in persn, surprise them by writing a letter. Put it in the mail. Yu may even get a letter (70) _________!
Have yu cme up with interesting ways t spend yur time at hme? Why nt share yur ideas with yur friends?
65. A. cmplaining abut B. dealing with C. taking charge f D. running ut f
66. A. cnnected B. nticed C. fcused D. rganized
67. A. shwer B. seat C. trip D. pht
68. A. frightening B. surprising C. satisfying D. amusing
69. A. luck B. energy C. resurces D. chances
70. A. after all B. abve all C. in return D. fr free
2020年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题
十一、完形填空
When yu imagine a new way f ding smething and then find a way t d it, yu are being creative. Generally, there are three steps t being creative. They are:
Step 1 Gaining knwledge and skills f hw things are dne
A slid knwledge and skills help yu understand hw t d smething. Knwing when and hw t apply this knwledge cmes frm studying hw thers have dne things in the same situatins. Think abut learning t play the pian. In this step yu learn hw t read music and___50___ the keys are n the pian. Yu als practise playing.
Step 2 Learning t___51___ the way that peple d thse things
Practising hw thers d smething will bring what yu have learned and the practice f it tgether. Repeating ther peple’s skills will create a lt f ____52____ and increase understanding. S yur next step in playing the pian wuld be seeing hw ther gd musicians play, and repeating their sngs and styles f playing.
Step 3 Explring new and maybe better ways f ding them
Knwing the rules, but then using r breaking them in yur___53___ style is the basis f creativity. At this pint in playing the pian, yu might play sngs in new ways; r even write sngs and meldies (曲调). Being able t explre and imprve n ideas requires time and effrt t find ut different ways f ding smething.
Being creative is the useful ability t help slve prblems effectively in many different situatins. Being creative will ften result in lts f ideas,___54___ nt all f them will be gd ideas. That is why being creative is a prcess f trying - and trying again! Being able t cme up with new ideas, and then___55___ the better ideas, will make yur life mre successful. S start being creative tday!
50.A.whyB.whereC.whenD.wh
51.A.cpyB.avidC.remindD.destry
52.A.debatesB.signalsC.exhibitinsD.experiences
53.A.fairB.meanC.rudeD.wn
54.A.sinceB.unlessC.althughD.because
55.A.breaking dwnB.picking utC.getting rid fD.putting ff
答案:
2022年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题
45.C 46.D 47.B 48.A 49.C 50.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了张田在乡村的教书生活。
45.句意:对张田来说,这是平凡的一天。
lucky幸运的;exciting令人兴奋的;rdinary普通的;unfrgettable难忘的。根据“He had been teaching in Guizhu Prvince fr quite a few mnths.”可知他在贵州教书已经有好几个月了。对于他来说每一天都是很平凡的,故选C。
46.句意:然而,张田想开始一种新的生活方式。
First首先;Next接下来;Besides此外;Hwever然而。根据“His parents hped he wuld g t a big city t find a teaching Tian wanted t start a new lifestyle.”可知两个句子是表示转折,应用hwever,故选D。
47.句意:住在村子里也是一个挑战。
duty责任;challenge挑战;chance机会;slutin解决方法。根据“The schl was much smaller than he had imagined. Living in the village was als a... He culd nly shwer every fur days,”可知在村子里的生活对于张田来说是一个挑战,故选B。
48.句意:为了让学生们的学校生活更愉快。
enjyable愉悦的;traditinal传统的;cnvenient便利的;changeable变化的。根据“Zhang Tian added mre subjects ― music, art and PE”可知张田增添了音乐,艺术和体育是为了学生能够更愉快,故选A。
49.句意:张田也给这个村子带来了变化。
cases事件;examples例子;changes改变;suggestins建议。结合空处上下文可知,张田给村里带来了很多变化,故选C。
50.句意:他感到很高兴,他跟随自己的心选择了他的生活,尽管这可能不是别人所期望的。
decided决定;believed相信;prmised承诺;expected期待。根据上文“His parents hped he wuld g t a big city t find a teaching jb.”可知张田父母希望他在大城市找工作,而他却在乡村里教书,这不是他父母所期望的,故选D。
2021年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了几个解决无聊的方法。
1.句意:你没有事情可做了吗?
cmplaining abut抱怨某事;dealing with 处理;taking charge f掌管;running ut f用完。根据“Well, we’ve put tgether a guide t sme fun, at-hme activities.”可知,我们列出了一些居家活动,所以是提问事情做完了吗,故选D。
2.句意:但是有很多方法可以保持联系 。
cnnected连接;nticed注意;fcused注意;rganized组织。根据“Yu can text, call, r instant message.”可知,你可以利用短信电话等方式来保持联系,故选A。
3.句意:去旅行。
shwer洗澡;seat座位;trip旅行;pht照片。根据“Yu dn’t have t g anywhere t travel the glbe.”可知,你不需要去任何地方就可以环游世界,所以是去旅行,故选C。
4.句意:烹饪中最可怕的事情之一就是准备食材。
frightening害怕的;surprising惊讶的;satisfying满意的;amusing有趣的。根据“That’s why s many peple stay away frm cking.”可知,很多人不做饭,所以准备食材是烹饪中最可怕的,故选A。
5.句意:让孩子们加入进来,给他们布置任务,让他们做自己形状的饼干,这是一个很好的来利用他们的一些无限的能量方法。
luck运气;energy能量;resurces资源;chances机会。根据“Get the kids t jin in by tasking them t create their wn ckie shapes…”可知,给孩子们布置任务,可以消耗孩子的能量,故选B。
6.句意:你甚至可能会收到回信。
after all毕竟;abve all首先;in return作为回报;fr free免费。根据“Put it in the mail.”可知,把信放到邮箱里,所以你可能会收到回信,用in return表示收到回信,故选C。
2020年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题
50.B 51.A 52.D 53.D 54.C 55.B
【分析】这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍有创造力的三个步骤:获得做事的知识和技能,学会复制他人做事的方式和探索新的可能是更好的做这些事的方法。
50.句意:在这一步,你学会如何识谱,知道钢琴上的键在哪儿。
why为什么;where哪儿;when什么时间;wh谁。故选B。根据“the keys are n the pian”可知此处表达学习钢琴的键在什么地方,用疑问副词where。故选B。
51.句意:第二步,学会复制别人做这些事情的方法。
cpy复制;avid避免;remind记起;destry毁坏。根据第三段“Repeating ther peple’s skills” 可知此处用动词cpy表示“模仿,复制”。故选A。
52.句意:重复他人的技能将创造很多经历并增加理解。
debates辩论;signals信号;exhibitins展览;experiences经历。根据“Repeating ther peple’s skills ”重复别人的技能进行练习的过程可以创造你的经历,用名词experiences。故选D。
53.句意:知道这些规则,但是然后用自己的方式使用它们或者打破它们是创造力的基础。
fair公平的;mean吝啬的;rude粗鲁的;wn自己的。根据“yur”可知此处用形容词wn表达“你自己的方式”。故选D。
54.句意:有创造性的将经常导致很多想法,尽管这些想法不是所有的都是好的想法。
since自从;unless除非;althugh尽管;because因为。逗号前后的句子表示转折,用连词althugh表达“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句。故选C。
55.句意:能够想出新的观点,然后挑出更好的想法,将使得你的生活更成功。
breaking dwn出故障;picking ut挑出,辨认出;getting rid f摆脱;putting ff推迟。根据“cme up with new ideas”及“the better ideas”可知是从新的想法中挑出更好的想法,用动词短语picking ut。故选B。
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