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2022-2023学年湖南省怀化市高三上学期期末考试英语试题含答案
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这是一份2022-2023学年湖南省怀化市高三上学期期末考试英语试题含答案，共20页。
2. 考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须做在答题卡上，在本试题卷上答题无效.考生在答题卡上按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题.
3. 考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回.
4. 本试题卷共8页，如缺页，考生须声明，否则后果自负.
怀化市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试
英 语
第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分30分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A.￡19.5.B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.
答案是 C.
1. What des the wman think f the mvie?
A. Hrrible. B. Interesting. C. Bring.
2. What did the man give the wman fr her birthday?
A. Sweets. B. Phts. C. A skirt.
3. When will the man return hme?
A. On Friday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
4. Why was the wman late?
A. Because her car was brken. B. Because the traffic was heavy.
C. Because she gt up t late.
5. Where will the speakers prbably g next?
A. T the man’s huse. B. T a restaurant. C. T the classrm.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Wh is the wman cking fr?
A. Her sn. B. Her husband. C. Her neighbr.
7. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Teacher and student. C. Athlete and audience.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Where is the nearest bank?
A. Behind a park.B. Oppsite the bus stp. C. Next t the secnd crssing.
9. What des the wman want t d?
A. Register fr a card. B. Withdraw sme cash.C. Exchange sme currency.
10. Hw will the wman get there?
A. By bus. B. On ft. C. By subway.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What is the huse like?
A. It is nt furnished.B. It has three rms. C. It is well-lighted.
12. What is the weekly rent fr three rms?
A. 40 dllars. B. 120 dllars.C. 180 dllars.
13. What will the man d next?
A. Mve huse. B. Sign a cntract.C. Buy new furniture.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. Where has the man recently wrked?
A. At hme. B. At the gym. C. In a factry.
15. What has the man been ding recently?
A. Selling cmputers.B. Searching fr a jb nline.C. Dealing with a prject.
16. Why did the man quit his jb?
A. Because he lst a prmtin pprtunity. B. Because he didn’t have a gd salary.
C. Because he didn’t like the wrk style.
17. What des the wman remind the man t d?
A. Finish his prject as sn as pssible. B. D sme exercise t keep fit.
C. Find a jb free frm pressure and cntrl.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Hw many parents did the survey invlve?
A. 1,000. B. 4,700. C. 5,400.
19. What d parents d t help bst their kid’s cnfidence?
A. Assist their kids in ding things. B. Celebrate their kids’ little “firsts”.
C. Develp friendships with their kids.
20. What d the average parents encurage their kids t d when they are five?
A. Make their wn bed.B. Brush teeth by themselves.C. Help prepare a meal.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
One f the best ways t pay fr cllege is t find wrk that helps pay part f the schl fee. Here are fur part-time jbs that prvide students with extra incme.
Library Clerk
This is a part-time psitin with the Saratga Springs Library fr apprximately twenty-three t thirty-ne hurs per week. Yu must be able t read and write in English.
SCHEDULES:
Mnday 8:30 AM-2:30 PM.
Wednesday 3:15 PM-8:15 PM.
Friday 1:15 PM-6:15 PM.
Saturday 9:45 AM-6:15 PM, half an hur lunch break.
Custmer Service Representative
CMG (Califrnia Marketing Grup) is currently seeking mtivated On-Call emplyees t wrk frm hme.
Technical Requirements:
PC running Windws 10 Pr r Windws 10 Hme
High Speed Wired Internet (10 Mbps r mre dwnlad/10 Mbps r mre uplad)
Special Requirements:
Must have a quiet space free f backgrund nise while wrking.
Pay: US$11.00 per hur.
mail: CMGrup123@jb.cm.
Telephne Operatr
A Telephne Operatr fr Waldrf Astria Htel is respnsible fr answering and respnding t internal and external calls in the htel’s cntinuing effrt t deliver utstanding guest service and financial prfitability. Specifically, yu wuld be respnsible fr perfrming the fllwing tasks t the highest standards:
Respnd t guest inquiries and requests in a timely, friendly and efficient manner.
Prvide infrmatin abut the htel facilities and services.
We will pay yu US$15.00 per hur. Please send e-mails t WAHffice@123.cm.
Please cntact the Human Resurces Department at 979-3187 if yu have any questins.
Executive Assistant
This is a 1099-Independent Cntractr psitin and des nt include benefits.
Executive Assistants are available frm Mnday t Friday, at least 10 hurs per week and up t 15 hurs per week.
Executive Assistants are available t respnd t new messages and requests frm their executives within ne hur f receiving them during business hurs.
Hurly cmpensatin starts at US$22.00 per hur and increases based n yur years f relevant experience.
Please send e-mails t Duble Cmpany@jb hunting.cm r call 485-3609 t cntact us.
Which is the best chice if yu want t wrk at hme?
Library Clerk. B. Custmer Service Representative.
C. Telephne Operatr. D. Executive Assistant.
22. What shuld yu d if yu wrk fr the Waldrf Astria Htel?
Answer custmer calls nly frm inside the htel.
Wrk fr twenty-three t thirty-ne hurs per week.
C. Respnd t guest requests timely, kindly and efficiently.
D. Have a quiet space free f backgrund nise while wrking.
23. Hw much can an Executive Assistant earn at least per mnth?
A. US$220. B. US$330. C. US$880. D. US$1,320.
B
Kurth Reis f San Francisc, Califrnia, has been thrugh many hard times in his life. In 2018, Reis had a serius mtrcycle accident and spent time in a hspital. The accident affected him deeply, bdy and spirit. He had several medical peratins. Reis said he felt like he was “rebrn” each time he wke after an peratin. Fllwing 88 days in the hspital, Reis was released and felt ready t change his ways.
Lately, he says he just wants t make peple happy by making bubbles. Yu can watch him perfrm his bubble art fr hurs at a time arund the city’s streets and in its parks. Smetimes he puts ut a glass cntainer called a tip jar. Peple wh watch his shw can drp mney int it if they want t.
If the weather is gd fr bubbles, Reis makes a special mixture that can make bubbles the size f a small car. Humidity, r the amunt f water in the air, is gd fr bubbles. S, he des nt perfrm n very dry days. T make his large bubble, he puts a small rpe hanging frm tw lng sticks int the bubble mixture. As he remves it, he pens his arms wide and the bubbles begin t frm. Once enugh air is inside the bubble, he mves his arms back tgether t set the bubble free. Sme peple feel it lks like a bubble “ballet.”
While Reis may seem like a bubble-making expert, he nly gt started in April 2020. Reis can supprt himself with dnatins frm crwds that watch him perfrm. But mney is nt what stirs him t make bubbles. He feels his art is useful in mre imprtant ways. Nt lng ag, a wman tld Reis after a perfrmance that his bubbles had lifted her spirit when her dad died.
Reis can see smiles rise frm under the face cvers wrn by thse watching him perfrm. Children cheer and clap their hands. Reis said such reactins make him feel like an essential wrker whse jb is t spread jy during the health crisis.
“I’m just trying t put a smile n smebdy’s face by ding sme bubbles.” said Reis.
What can we knw abut Kurth Reis frm Paragraph 1?
He had t repay his peratin fees.
He intended t d smething different.
C. He suffered a minr mtrcycle accident.
D. He gave up his career as a mtrcyclist.
25. What may peple d when they watch Reis’ perfrmances?
A. Put sme mney int a tip jar near him.
B. Give him a hand when he sets a bubble free.
C. Grasp a small rpe hanging frm tw lng sticks.
D. Add a special mixture t help him make large bubbles.
26. What des the underlined wrd “stirs” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. frces B. determines C. stps D. encurages
27. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Lst Time Is Never Fund Again B. Ups and Dwns Make One Strng
C. Everything Cmes t Him Wh Waits D. Small Actins Have a Big Impact
C
The idea f Buy Nw Pay Later, r BNPL, has attracted millins f shppers with the prmise f interest-free credit. An incredible 45 percent f 18 t 24-year-lds in the UK turned t BNPL last year, accrding t The Mney Charity. Lenders say they ffer a better deal than credit cards, because they d nt charge interest but make mney frm affiliate deals (关联交易) with retailers (零售商). It may be a new way f brrwing mney, but the ld rules still apply: unless yu repay the debt quickly, yu are building up truble fr the future.
Nw, BNPLs are grwing in ppularity and d have upsides — mstly cnvenient shpping with interest-easy financing and n strict apprval requirements. Hwever, they als make it effrtless t vershp, verspend, and get in ver yur head with credit prblems.
Lenders pay the retailer n yur behalf, and then yu repay ver 30 days r three mnths, spreading the cst t help with yur cash flw. They say this is fairer and less expensive than credit cards. That may be true, but BNPL has dangers, t.
BNPL lenders may nt charge any interest, but they still want yu t pay back the mney yu have brrwed, s what if yu can’t? Typically, yu have 30 days t pay. If yu dn’t, yur lender will cntact yu t chase late payments. If yu still dn’t pay, they call in the debt cllectrs.
Citizens Advice says that 14 millin used a BNPL prduct last year, but six millin did nt understand what they were signing up fr. Sme 26% f BNPL custmers regretted their chice, while 41% struggled with repayment. Yunger peple were particularly at risk. A quarter f thse making BNPL repayments culdn’t affrd fd, rent r bills as a result.
Anther wrry is that BNPL lenders nly perfrm ‘sft’ searches n a persn’s credit reprt, s d nt see the brrwer’s true credit status. This means they cannt remve peple with financial prblems and may end up adding t their trubles. BNPL lenders say they d careful checks t make sure they never lend mre than a cnsumer can affrd t pay back, and als pause accunts if a single payment is late. Nbdy wants t be pursued by debt cllectrs. If yu d use BNPL credit, never brrw mre than yu can affrd t repay.
28. Hw d BNPL lenders earn prfits accrding t the text?
A. They frce brrwers t pay their debts.
B. They require payment fr retailers’ services.
C. They receive a certain fee frm affiliate deals.
D. They charge interest frm 18 t 24-year-ld users.
29. Why des BNPL becme mre and mre ppular?
A. Fr strict apprval requirements and n interest.
B. Fr its cnvenience f shpping with high interest.
C. Fr buying anything needed withut credit prblems.
D. Fr cnvenient shpping and n strict apprval requirements.
30. What prblem des the Buy Nw Pay Later methd have?
A. All the yung peple can’t repay the debt quickly.
B. It is difficult t knw the brrwer’s real credit status.
C. Mre than half f BNPL custmers can’t affrd the payments.
D. BNPL has t depend n debt cllectrs t get back the mney.
31. What is the authr’s attitude twards BNPL?
A. Favrable. B. Indifferent. C. Objective. D. Critical.
D
The three astrnauts n the Shenzhu XIV missin returned t Earth n Sunday evening after a six-mnth missin that cmpleted the in-rbit assembly f the Tiangng space statin.
A re-entry capsule carrying the crew — Senir Clnel Chen Dng, the missin cmmander, Senir Clnel Liu Yang and Senir Clnel Cai Xuzhe — tuched dwn n Earth at the Dngfeng Landing Site in nrthwestern China’s Gbi Desert at 8:09 p.m. after flying nearly nine hurs in a re-entry rbit. This has becme the first time that Chinese astrnauts have returned t Earth at night. Grund recvery persnnel sn pened the hatch (舱口) f the capsule and then cnducted basic examinatin n the astrnauts’ cnditin. The crew members tld them that they “are feeling very gd”.
After preparatry wrk, grund persnnel carried ut the astrnauts ne by ne t place them nt chairs in frnt f the capsule. A lt f equipment used in the recvery peratin had been added with additinal cld-prf layers t resist against the chilly temperatures in the landing regin, as lw as minus 14 degrees Celsius. In their chairs, the astrnauts shared their feelings with a grup f dmestic reprters, saying they are prud f the mtherland and the cuntry’s space prgrams. Then they were mved int special care vehicles t take health checks. Carrying Chen’s team, the Shenzhu XIV spacecraft separated frm the Tiangng statin at 11:01 a.m. n Sunday. On Friday evening, the Shenzhu XIV team handed ver the cntrl f the Tiangng statin t the Shenzhu XV crew.
Chen’s crew is the third grup f visitrs t the Chinese statin, ne f the largest pieces f infrastructure that mankind has ever arranged in Earth’s rbit. The three astrnauts were launched frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the nrthwestern Gbi Desert n June 5 and arrived at Tiangng later that day.
After the departure f Shenzhu XIV, the Tiangng statin currently cnsists f the Tianhe cre mdule, the Wentian and Mengtian lab mdules, the Shenzhu XV spacecraft and the Tianzhu 5 carg ship. The statin is nw manned by the Shenzhu XV missin crew — Majr General Fei Junlng, Senir Clnel Deng Qingming and Senir Clnel Zhang Lu, wh arrived n Wednesday.
What can we knw accrding t Paragraph 2?
Chinese astrnauts have returned t Earth at night befre.
The astrnauts were in gd cnditin when landing n the earth.
One astrnaut was still in the space statin t cntinue the missin.
Upn getting ut f the capsule, the astrnauts were rushed t hspital.
What did grund persnnel d first?
They wrapped equipment with cld-prf layers.
They carried ut the astrnauts frm the capsule.
They shared their feelings with dmestic reprters.
They sent the three astrnauts t take health checks.
34. What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. Current situatins f the Tiangng statin.
B. Prblems faced by the Tiangng Statin.
C. New missins fr the Shenzhu XV crew.
D. Future arrangement f the Tiangng Statin.
35. In which sectin f a newspaper may this text appear?
A. Entertainment. B. Health. C. Educatin. D. Science.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Time management can help yu excel in yur studies, shine at wrk, and feel less stressed frm day t day. But hw can yu make sure yu’re managing yur rutine effectively? Fllwing a Daily Schedule, yu will ttally transfrm yur time management skills.
Identify times when yu’re mst prductive.
36 It can help t knw when yu’re mst able t use yur time wisely and plan t wrk during thse times. Fr example, if yu find yurself energetic during the mrnings, try t get the mst f yur wrk dne then. During the night, yu can wind dwn and d relaxing things yu enjy.
37 .
It can help t make a game plan fr the day in the mrning. As sn as yu get up, think abut what yu need t d and sketch a rugh utline f when t d it. Keep wrk bligatins as well as scial bligatins in mind.
Schedule breaks and interruptins.
N ne can wrk cntinuusly withut a break r an interruptin. It’s kay t invite interruptins and distractins int yur day n ccasin. It can help t schedule these kinds f deviatins frm necessary tasks. This way, interruptins are less likely t take ver and ruin yur day. Schedule large breaks r interruptins in additin t tiny deviatins (偏差) frm yur wrk thrughut the day. 38 Fr example, say yu’re writing a paper. Allw yurself five minutes t check Facebk per 500 wrds yu write.
Get sme wrk dne n the weekends.
Weekends are imprtant fr unwinding, relaxing, and having fun, s dn’t g verbard. Hwever, it can help t d a little wrk n the weekend. 39 .
Stick t a sleep schedule.
If yu want t manage yur time, a slid sleep schedule is vital. 40 T maintain a sleep schedule, g t bed and wake up at rughly the same time each day, even n the weekends. Yur bdy will adapt t yur sleep r wake cycle, and yu’ll begin t feel tired at yur bedtime and energetic in the mrnings.
Stay in bed all day n the weekends.
Eight hurs sleep is very imprtant fr yu.
Yu can als plan tiny interruptins during daily tasks.
Spend the first 30 minutes f the mrning planning yur day.
Different peple are prductive at different pints during the day.
A gd sleep schedule ensures yu’ll wake up early in the mrning and be ready fr the day.
Think abut the kind f small tasks that pile up ver the weekend, making Mndays difficult.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
An accident several years ag, in sme way, taught me the meaning f life.
After a marriage failure, I lived 41 with my family. Being lnely, I visited an ld age hme frequently in ur city. There I met Kurien in his late eighties. He served the army in the past and retired. But his sn didn’t bther t 42 his wn father, nr respected him.
Mr. Kurien gt extremely 43 with the life in his huse and mved int this hme. We bth began t share thughts and slwly it was a rutine that I spent sme time with him, discussing what he did in the 44 , their daily schedule, camps, fd etc.
I used t carry with me sme snacks and 45 them under a tree with him. I saw him really very happy in my 46 . Frankly speaking, I was als happy with his cmpany. One day he tld me with tears, “I really fund a very gd 47 in yu. I feel like living sme mre years t spend happy time with yu.” What he said really 48 me a lt.
When leaving, I tld him nt t wrry t much and that gd wuld give him enugh time t spend with me. Hwever, I had n time t g t the hme the next day. I felt a little 49 .
The day after when I reached the hme, his rm was 50 . I didn’t knw what had happened. I asked the 51 there and was tld he had passed away the very night we bth met last. Hw sad I was! Just then, the nurse passed me a 52 . Surprisingly, it was frm Mr. Kurien. In the letter, he thanked me fr my cmpany.
Letter in hand, I culdn’t help 53 . I really miss him. I haven’t given him anything wrthwhile, except listening t his wrds and sharing his thughts. But the pr ld man 54 his gratitude t me. I wish I had tld him earlier I sincerely thanked him and that in my heart he was a great friend and will always be. Let’ 55 what we can befre it’s t late.
A. cheerfully B. awkwardlyC. separately D. sadly
A. give up B. take care f C. put aside D. turn t
A. frustrated B. satisfiedC. familiar D. delighted
A. nursing hme B. city C. huse D. army
A. srt B. bury C. eat D. pack
A. fd B. presence C. enthusiasm D. genersity
A. clleague B. audienceC. rmmate D. friend
A. tuched B. shcked C. frightened D. embarrassed
A. upset B. relaxed C. excited D. annyed
A. tidy B. chatic C. clean D. empty
A. dctr B. nurse C. patient D. wrker
A. bk B. nteC. letter D. receipt
A. crying B. shutingC. laughing D. whispering
A. frgt B. regrettedC. abandned D. expressed
A. uplad B. share C. capture D. memrize
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Every year n 28 September, large numbers f peple gather in Qufu, Shandng Prvince, t celebrate the birth f Cnfucius. In fact, similar 56 (event) take place all arund the cuntry and even the wrld.
Cnfucius is thught 57 (live) between 551 and 479 BCE. He was the funder f Cnfucianism, a schl f mral dctrine fcused n harmny, 58 (just) and peace. Cnfucius was als an educatr wh dedicated himself 59 learning and self-cultivatin, and he was determined t share his wisdm with the wider wrld. After his death, his sayings 60 (recrd) by his students and cllected int a bk 61 (call) The Analects f Cnfucius, which summarized the philspher’s thughts n mrality, plitics and sciety. At the cre f his thinking 62 (be) the three cncepts f Ren, Yi, and Li, which are related t nt nly ur persnal qualities but als ur relatinship with thers.
Even thugh sciety has changed, 63 philsphy f Cnfucius has endured and cntinues t inspire peple. The way Chinese peple view family relatinships is 64 (heavy) influenced by Cnfucius, and s is China’s plitical culture. Over time, Cnfucian thught spread beynd China’s brders, and its influence is still visible nt just in East Asian cuntries like Japan and Krea, 65 it had a huge impact n family values and mral cncepts, but in ther parts f the wrld.
第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华，你校英文报正在开展以“Thanks fr Teachers”为主题的征文活动。请你结合自身经历，用英文写一篇短文，介绍你做过的一件感恩老师的事。要点包括：1.事情的起因；2.事情的经过；3.你的感受或启示。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I liked sitting with my dad in his study every night when I was yung after he came hme frm the ffice. I’d watch as he put his persnal items away: his watch, wallet, cmb and car keys wuld always ccupy the same spt n the table every time. It was as if he culd see invisible lines drawn specifically fr these things, nt a centimeter mre r less.
What impressed me was Dad’s cmb which was jade green. I heard he bught it when he married Mum, which made the cmb tw years lder than I was. Every night, he wuld smile, hand me the cmb and say, “Be a gd girl and help Daddy clean it, OK?”
This task brught me such jy at the age f five. I wuld excitedly turn the tap n, and then brush the cmb with a used tthbrush as hard as I culd. Satisfied that I’d dne a gd jb, I wuld prudly return the cmb t Dad. He wuld smile at me and place the cmb n tp f his wallet.
Tw years later, Dad left his sales jb and started his wn whlesale business. I started primary schl. That was when things started t change. Dad’s business wasn’t ding s well, and ur stable life started getting shaky. He didn’t cme hme as much as he used t — just a cuple f times a week. And when he did cme hme, it was always late and I’d already be in bed. I started t get mad. Why didn’t he listen t Mum and just stick t his ld jb? Why tk the risk and placed the whle family in truble? Over the years, I stpped waiting fr him t cme hme, and stpped ging dwnstairs t check n him. Tday, I’m n lnger a kid.
Nw I have grwn up. I’ve graduated frm cllege and gt a jb. Dad’s business has als started t get back n track. Things are better nw. Yet the uncmfrtable silence between Dad and me persisted. Tw days befre my birthday last year, Dad came hme early. As usual, I helped him carry his bags int his study. When I turned t leave, he said, “Hey, wuld yu like t help me clean my cmb? ”
注意：
续写词数应为150左右；
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: Lking at him a while, I tk the cmb and headed t the sink. ____________________
________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: I handed the clean cmb back t Dad. _________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________
怀化市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试
英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 听力（30分,每小题1.5分）
第二部分 阅读 (50分,每小题2.5分)
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节完形填空(15分,每题1分)
第二节 (15分,每小题1.5分)
56. events 57. t have lived
58. justice 59. t
60. were recrded 61. called
62. are 63. the
64. heavily 65. where
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
Ms Zhang was my favrite teacher, wh was always s kind and cnsiderate t us. I had been hping t express my gratitude t her, but there was n chance until ne day I knew her birthday by chance. A gd idea struck me.
I called n my classmates t write ur sincere thanks n the pstcards and put them in Ms Zhang’s text bk.We were all excited, seeing her surprised face when she pened the bk in class.
Thrugh this experience, I realize even the smallest actin can becme the strngest bridge t shw yur gratitude!
第二节 (满分25分)
Lking at him a while, I tk the cmb and headed t the sink. It was a new cmb. This ne was brwn. I hadn’t nticed he’d changed it. I punched a few drps f sap nt an ld tthbrush, and brushed the cmb. It hit me then: why, as a child, helping my dad clean his cmb was such a jy. That rutine meant my dad was hme early t spend the evening with Mum and me. It meant he wuld watch TV with us r play a few vide games with me. It meant a happy and lving family.
I handed the clean cmb back t Dad. He lked at it and smiled. But this time, I nticed smething different. My dad had aged. He had wrinkles next t his eyes when he smiled, yet his smile was still as heartwarming as befre, the smile f a father wh just wanted a gd life fr his family. Dad carefully placed his cmb n tp f his wallet. After s many years, he still rganized his persnal items in the same meticulus way. I guess sme things never change. And fr that, I’m glad.
“读后续写”评分标准和细则：
第五档（21~25分）
•创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高；
•使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达流畅，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解；
•有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清断，前后呼应，意义连贯。
第四档（16-20分）
•创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融治度较高；
•使用了比较多样并且怡当的词汇和语法结构，表达比较流畅，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解；
•比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。
第三档（11~15分）
•创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关；
•使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。
•基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。
第二档（6~10分）
•内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题,续写不够完整,与原文情境有一定程度脱节；
•所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调,错误较多,且比较低级,影响理解；
•未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。
第一档（1~5分）
•内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题,或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节。
•所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调,错误很多，严重影响理解；
•几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。
零分:
•所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评；
•所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关；
•未作答。
听力录音材料
这是2022年怀化市高三期末考试英语科听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意,回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
停顿 00'10''
现在是听力试音时间。
M: Hell. Internatinal Friends Club. Can I help yu?
W: Oh, hell. I read abut yur club in the paper tday and I thught I’d phne t find ut a bit mre.
M: Yes, certainly, well, we’re a srt f scial club fr peple frm different cuntries. It’s quite a
new club — we have abut 50 members at the mment, but we’re grwing all the time.
W: That sunds interesting. I'm British actually, and I came t Washingtn abut three mnths
ag. I’m lking fr ways t meet peple. Er, what kinds f events d yu rganize?
M: Well, we have scial get-tgethers, and sprts events, and we als have language evenings.
W: Culd yu tell me smething abut the language evenings?
M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. Peple can cme and practice
their languages, yu knw, ver a drink r smething. We have different languages n different evenings. Mnday — Spanish; Tuesday — Italian; Wednesday — German; and Friday — French. On Thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant fr anyne wh wants t cme.
W: Well, that sunds great. I really need t practice my French.
M: OK, well, if yu can just give me yur name and address, I’ll send yu the frm and sme
mre infrmatin. If yu jin nw, yu can have the first mnth free.
试音到此结束
听力考试正式开始
停顿 00'10''
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
停顿 00'02''
例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
停顿 00'05''
你将听到以下内容。
M: Excuse me, can yu tell me hw much the shirt is?
W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen.
停顿 00'02''
你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案画在试卷上。
衬衫的价格为9镑15便士,所以你选择C项,并将其画在试卷上。
现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。
停顿 00'05''
Text 1
M: Did yu enjy this mvie? Interesting r bring?
W: I was t scared. Mst f the time, I culdn’t even dare t watch the screen.
M: Srry t hear that.
Text 2
M: Mary, did yu like the surprise?
W: Yu are s sweet. I really like the skirt yu gave me fr my birthday. I will take sme phts f me in it and put them n my blg.
Text 3
W: When will yu g hme? Tday is already Wednesday. Tmrrw?
M: Oh, n! The ticket I bught is fr Friday. S I will leave then.
Text 4
M: Why are yu s late? I was afraid yu had gt up late r that yur car had brken dwn.
W: Srry fr having kept yu waiting, but the traffic is s bad tday.
Text 5
M: Hey, yu’ve been a big help. Thank yu very much. It’s my treat. Which restaurant d yu want t g? Hw abut having dinner at my huse?
W: Dn’t mentin it. It’s time fr class.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
Text 6
M: What are yu cking? We nly had dinner an hur ag.
W: It is fish sup, but it’s nt fr us.
M: Then wh is it fr? Dad is away n business.
W: It’s fr ur ld neighbr, Mrs. Smith. She is sick and her nly daughter lives abrad. S she needs ur help.
M: I’m srry. I didn’t knw that. But I want t help.
W: We can visit her tgether after I finish cking. I can imagine hw happy she will be t see yu.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
Text 7
W: Excuse me! Culd yu please tell me where the nearest bank is?
M: Yu just need t walk dwn this street, turn right at the secnd crssing, then g n until yu see a park. There is a small bank behind it.
W: Can I exchange sme freign currency there? I dn’t want t withdraw cash r register fr a card.
M: Yes, yu can. Many services are available there, althugh it is quite a small ne.
W: That is great. Then hw lng will it take me t walk there?
M: It will take yu abut 30 minutes. If yu want t save time, yu can take a bus. See the bus stp there?
W: Yes. Which bus shuld I take?
M: N.66 bus, and get ff at the furth stp.
W: Thanks a lt. I will take the bus.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
Text 8
W: Hell, may I help yu?
M: Yes, we’re interested in seeing the rms.
W: The rms are nice and bright and the huse is very quiet.
M: That is exactly what we’re lking fr.
W: Well, each rm is 40 dllars a week. There are fur rms. Hw many rms d yu want?
M: That sunds all right t us. We want t rent three rms. Our cmpany is nearby.
W: Great! When d yu want t mve in?
M: Hw abut tmrrw afternn? We want t mve in as sn as pssible. By the way, shuld we sign a cntract? D we have t buy ur wn furniture?
W: OK, we can sign it right nw. Yu needn’t buy furniture. The furniture is here fr yu t use fr free, but yu have t pay the electricity and water bill yurself.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
Text 9
W: I haven’t seen yu at the gym fr a lng time.
M: Well, I quit my jb in the factry and started wrking at hme. Recently I’ve had a prject t deal with and I haven’t had much time t g t the gym.
W: Why? Yu have a nice salary, lts f prmtin pprtunities and a regular life f starting wrk at 9 am and ging hme at 5 pm.
M: It’s nt abut a pay rise r prmtin. Yu knw, I hate getting up early in the mrning and cming back hme late at night. And “hme ffice” is my ideal wrk style. As lng as I have a cmputer and Internet access, I can wrk. I enjy wrking in my wn place and at my wn pace. And I dn’t have t wrk under that much pressure and cntrl.
W: Sunds great. Yu can decide when and what t d all by yurself. But yu shuld als d sme exercise t keep fit.
M: Thank yu fr reminding me. I’ll g back t exercising as sn as I finish this prject.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
Text 10
Mst parents are making a daily effrt t raise their children t be cnfident, accrding t a new survey in the US. A survey f 1,000 parents f schl-aged children fund 47% said they make sure they themselves are a gd example f cnfidence fr their children. And 54% inspire cnfidence in their kids by allwing them t d things themselves.
The study, cnducted by One Pll tgether with Stke, discvered 73% f parents said seeing their children exhibit cnfidence makes them feel like they’ve mastered their parenting skills. And they said having a clse relatinship with their children is imprtant t their kids’ cnfidence.
Parents als hpe t bst their kids verall cnfidence by celebrating milestnes. Hwever slight they are, mst parents make an effrt t celebrate all thse little “firsts.” Frm a baby’s first time eating slid fd, t their first lst tth, t middle and elementary schl graduatin, parents want t make sure they acknwledge all the mments in their kids’ lives.
At five years ld, the average parent encurages their kids t brush their teeth n their wn and pick up their tys withut any assistance. Then, at six years ld, the average parent will allw their kids t make their wn bed and als assist with meal preparatin.
第二节到此结束。现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
听力部分到此结束。
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
A
C
A
B
C
C
A
A
C
A
C
B
B
A
C
C
B
A
B
B
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
B
C
C
B
A
D
D
C
D
B
C
B
A
A
D
E
D
C
G
F
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
答案
C
B
A
D
C
B
D
A
A
D
B
C
A
D
B
2. 考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须做在答题卡上，在本试题卷上答题无效.考生在答题卡上按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题.
3. 考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回.
4. 本试题卷共8页，如缺页，考生须声明，否则后果自负.
怀化市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试
英 语
第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分30分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A.￡19.5.B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.
答案是 C.
1. What des the wman think f the mvie?
A. Hrrible. B. Interesting. C. Bring.
2. What did the man give the wman fr her birthday?
A. Sweets. B. Phts. C. A skirt.
3. When will the man return hme?
A. On Friday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
4. Why was the wman late?
A. Because her car was brken. B. Because the traffic was heavy.
C. Because she gt up t late.
5. Where will the speakers prbably g next?
A. T the man’s huse. B. T a restaurant. C. T the classrm.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Wh is the wman cking fr?
A. Her sn. B. Her husband. C. Her neighbr.
7. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Teacher and student. C. Athlete and audience.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Where is the nearest bank?
A. Behind a park.B. Oppsite the bus stp. C. Next t the secnd crssing.
9. What des the wman want t d?
A. Register fr a card. B. Withdraw sme cash.C. Exchange sme currency.
10. Hw will the wman get there?
A. By bus. B. On ft. C. By subway.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What is the huse like?
A. It is nt furnished.B. It has three rms. C. It is well-lighted.
12. What is the weekly rent fr three rms?
A. 40 dllars. B. 120 dllars.C. 180 dllars.
13. What will the man d next?
A. Mve huse. B. Sign a cntract.C. Buy new furniture.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. Where has the man recently wrked?
A. At hme. B. At the gym. C. In a factry.
15. What has the man been ding recently?
A. Selling cmputers.B. Searching fr a jb nline.C. Dealing with a prject.
16. Why did the man quit his jb?
A. Because he lst a prmtin pprtunity. B. Because he didn’t have a gd salary.
C. Because he didn’t like the wrk style.
17. What des the wman remind the man t d?
A. Finish his prject as sn as pssible. B. D sme exercise t keep fit.
C. Find a jb free frm pressure and cntrl.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Hw many parents did the survey invlve?
A. 1,000. B. 4,700. C. 5,400.
19. What d parents d t help bst their kid’s cnfidence?
A. Assist their kids in ding things. B. Celebrate their kids’ little “firsts”.
C. Develp friendships with their kids.
20. What d the average parents encurage their kids t d when they are five?
A. Make their wn bed.B. Brush teeth by themselves.C. Help prepare a meal.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
One f the best ways t pay fr cllege is t find wrk that helps pay part f the schl fee. Here are fur part-time jbs that prvide students with extra incme.
Library Clerk
This is a part-time psitin with the Saratga Springs Library fr apprximately twenty-three t thirty-ne hurs per week. Yu must be able t read and write in English.
SCHEDULES:
Mnday 8:30 AM-2:30 PM.
Wednesday 3:15 PM-8:15 PM.
Friday 1:15 PM-6:15 PM.
Saturday 9:45 AM-6:15 PM, half an hur lunch break.
Custmer Service Representative
CMG (Califrnia Marketing Grup) is currently seeking mtivated On-Call emplyees t wrk frm hme.
Technical Requirements:
PC running Windws 10 Pr r Windws 10 Hme
High Speed Wired Internet (10 Mbps r mre dwnlad/10 Mbps r mre uplad)
Special Requirements:
Must have a quiet space free f backgrund nise while wrking.
Pay: US$11.00 per hur.
mail: CMGrup123@jb.cm.
Telephne Operatr
A Telephne Operatr fr Waldrf Astria Htel is respnsible fr answering and respnding t internal and external calls in the htel’s cntinuing effrt t deliver utstanding guest service and financial prfitability. Specifically, yu wuld be respnsible fr perfrming the fllwing tasks t the highest standards:
Respnd t guest inquiries and requests in a timely, friendly and efficient manner.
Prvide infrmatin abut the htel facilities and services.
We will pay yu US$15.00 per hur. Please send e-mails t WAHffice@123.cm.
Please cntact the Human Resurces Department at 979-3187 if yu have any questins.
Executive Assistant
This is a 1099-Independent Cntractr psitin and des nt include benefits.
Executive Assistants are available frm Mnday t Friday, at least 10 hurs per week and up t 15 hurs per week.
Executive Assistants are available t respnd t new messages and requests frm their executives within ne hur f receiving them during business hurs.
Hurly cmpensatin starts at US$22.00 per hur and increases based n yur years f relevant experience.
Please send e-mails t Duble Cmpany@jb hunting.cm r call 485-3609 t cntact us.
Which is the best chice if yu want t wrk at hme?
Library Clerk. B. Custmer Service Representative.
C. Telephne Operatr. D. Executive Assistant.
22. What shuld yu d if yu wrk fr the Waldrf Astria Htel?
Answer custmer calls nly frm inside the htel.
Wrk fr twenty-three t thirty-ne hurs per week.
C. Respnd t guest requests timely, kindly and efficiently.
D. Have a quiet space free f backgrund nise while wrking.
23. Hw much can an Executive Assistant earn at least per mnth?
A. US$220. B. US$330. C. US$880. D. US$1,320.
B
Kurth Reis f San Francisc, Califrnia, has been thrugh many hard times in his life. In 2018, Reis had a serius mtrcycle accident and spent time in a hspital. The accident affected him deeply, bdy and spirit. He had several medical peratins. Reis said he felt like he was “rebrn” each time he wke after an peratin. Fllwing 88 days in the hspital, Reis was released and felt ready t change his ways.
Lately, he says he just wants t make peple happy by making bubbles. Yu can watch him perfrm his bubble art fr hurs at a time arund the city’s streets and in its parks. Smetimes he puts ut a glass cntainer called a tip jar. Peple wh watch his shw can drp mney int it if they want t.
If the weather is gd fr bubbles, Reis makes a special mixture that can make bubbles the size f a small car. Humidity, r the amunt f water in the air, is gd fr bubbles. S, he des nt perfrm n very dry days. T make his large bubble, he puts a small rpe hanging frm tw lng sticks int the bubble mixture. As he remves it, he pens his arms wide and the bubbles begin t frm. Once enugh air is inside the bubble, he mves his arms back tgether t set the bubble free. Sme peple feel it lks like a bubble “ballet.”
While Reis may seem like a bubble-making expert, he nly gt started in April 2020. Reis can supprt himself with dnatins frm crwds that watch him perfrm. But mney is nt what stirs him t make bubbles. He feels his art is useful in mre imprtant ways. Nt lng ag, a wman tld Reis after a perfrmance that his bubbles had lifted her spirit when her dad died.
Reis can see smiles rise frm under the face cvers wrn by thse watching him perfrm. Children cheer and clap their hands. Reis said such reactins make him feel like an essential wrker whse jb is t spread jy during the health crisis.
“I’m just trying t put a smile n smebdy’s face by ding sme bubbles.” said Reis.
What can we knw abut Kurth Reis frm Paragraph 1?
He had t repay his peratin fees.
He intended t d smething different.
C. He suffered a minr mtrcycle accident.
D. He gave up his career as a mtrcyclist.
25. What may peple d when they watch Reis’ perfrmances?
A. Put sme mney int a tip jar near him.
B. Give him a hand when he sets a bubble free.
C. Grasp a small rpe hanging frm tw lng sticks.
D. Add a special mixture t help him make large bubbles.
26. What des the underlined wrd “stirs” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. frces B. determines C. stps D. encurages
27. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Lst Time Is Never Fund Again B. Ups and Dwns Make One Strng
C. Everything Cmes t Him Wh Waits D. Small Actins Have a Big Impact
C
The idea f Buy Nw Pay Later, r BNPL, has attracted millins f shppers with the prmise f interest-free credit. An incredible 45 percent f 18 t 24-year-lds in the UK turned t BNPL last year, accrding t The Mney Charity. Lenders say they ffer a better deal than credit cards, because they d nt charge interest but make mney frm affiliate deals (关联交易) with retailers (零售商). It may be a new way f brrwing mney, but the ld rules still apply: unless yu repay the debt quickly, yu are building up truble fr the future.
Nw, BNPLs are grwing in ppularity and d have upsides — mstly cnvenient shpping with interest-easy financing and n strict apprval requirements. Hwever, they als make it effrtless t vershp, verspend, and get in ver yur head with credit prblems.
Lenders pay the retailer n yur behalf, and then yu repay ver 30 days r three mnths, spreading the cst t help with yur cash flw. They say this is fairer and less expensive than credit cards. That may be true, but BNPL has dangers, t.
BNPL lenders may nt charge any interest, but they still want yu t pay back the mney yu have brrwed, s what if yu can’t? Typically, yu have 30 days t pay. If yu dn’t, yur lender will cntact yu t chase late payments. If yu still dn’t pay, they call in the debt cllectrs.
Citizens Advice says that 14 millin used a BNPL prduct last year, but six millin did nt understand what they were signing up fr. Sme 26% f BNPL custmers regretted their chice, while 41% struggled with repayment. Yunger peple were particularly at risk. A quarter f thse making BNPL repayments culdn’t affrd fd, rent r bills as a result.
Anther wrry is that BNPL lenders nly perfrm ‘sft’ searches n a persn’s credit reprt, s d nt see the brrwer’s true credit status. This means they cannt remve peple with financial prblems and may end up adding t their trubles. BNPL lenders say they d careful checks t make sure they never lend mre than a cnsumer can affrd t pay back, and als pause accunts if a single payment is late. Nbdy wants t be pursued by debt cllectrs. If yu d use BNPL credit, never brrw mre than yu can affrd t repay.
28. Hw d BNPL lenders earn prfits accrding t the text?
A. They frce brrwers t pay their debts.
B. They require payment fr retailers’ services.
C. They receive a certain fee frm affiliate deals.
D. They charge interest frm 18 t 24-year-ld users.
29. Why des BNPL becme mre and mre ppular?
A. Fr strict apprval requirements and n interest.
B. Fr its cnvenience f shpping with high interest.
C. Fr buying anything needed withut credit prblems.
D. Fr cnvenient shpping and n strict apprval requirements.
30. What prblem des the Buy Nw Pay Later methd have?
A. All the yung peple can’t repay the debt quickly.
B. It is difficult t knw the brrwer’s real credit status.
C. Mre than half f BNPL custmers can’t affrd the payments.
D. BNPL has t depend n debt cllectrs t get back the mney.
31. What is the authr’s attitude twards BNPL?
A. Favrable. B. Indifferent. C. Objective. D. Critical.
D
The three astrnauts n the Shenzhu XIV missin returned t Earth n Sunday evening after a six-mnth missin that cmpleted the in-rbit assembly f the Tiangng space statin.
A re-entry capsule carrying the crew — Senir Clnel Chen Dng, the missin cmmander, Senir Clnel Liu Yang and Senir Clnel Cai Xuzhe — tuched dwn n Earth at the Dngfeng Landing Site in nrthwestern China’s Gbi Desert at 8:09 p.m. after flying nearly nine hurs in a re-entry rbit. This has becme the first time that Chinese astrnauts have returned t Earth at night. Grund recvery persnnel sn pened the hatch (舱口) f the capsule and then cnducted basic examinatin n the astrnauts’ cnditin. The crew members tld them that they “are feeling very gd”.
After preparatry wrk, grund persnnel carried ut the astrnauts ne by ne t place them nt chairs in frnt f the capsule. A lt f equipment used in the recvery peratin had been added with additinal cld-prf layers t resist against the chilly temperatures in the landing regin, as lw as minus 14 degrees Celsius. In their chairs, the astrnauts shared their feelings with a grup f dmestic reprters, saying they are prud f the mtherland and the cuntry’s space prgrams. Then they were mved int special care vehicles t take health checks. Carrying Chen’s team, the Shenzhu XIV spacecraft separated frm the Tiangng statin at 11:01 a.m. n Sunday. On Friday evening, the Shenzhu XIV team handed ver the cntrl f the Tiangng statin t the Shenzhu XV crew.
Chen’s crew is the third grup f visitrs t the Chinese statin, ne f the largest pieces f infrastructure that mankind has ever arranged in Earth’s rbit. The three astrnauts were launched frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the nrthwestern Gbi Desert n June 5 and arrived at Tiangng later that day.
After the departure f Shenzhu XIV, the Tiangng statin currently cnsists f the Tianhe cre mdule, the Wentian and Mengtian lab mdules, the Shenzhu XV spacecraft and the Tianzhu 5 carg ship. The statin is nw manned by the Shenzhu XV missin crew — Majr General Fei Junlng, Senir Clnel Deng Qingming and Senir Clnel Zhang Lu, wh arrived n Wednesday.
What can we knw accrding t Paragraph 2?
Chinese astrnauts have returned t Earth at night befre.
The astrnauts were in gd cnditin when landing n the earth.
One astrnaut was still in the space statin t cntinue the missin.
Upn getting ut f the capsule, the astrnauts were rushed t hspital.
What did grund persnnel d first?
They wrapped equipment with cld-prf layers.
They carried ut the astrnauts frm the capsule.
They shared their feelings with dmestic reprters.
They sent the three astrnauts t take health checks.
34. What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. Current situatins f the Tiangng statin.
B. Prblems faced by the Tiangng Statin.
C. New missins fr the Shenzhu XV crew.
D. Future arrangement f the Tiangng Statin.
35. In which sectin f a newspaper may this text appear?
A. Entertainment. B. Health. C. Educatin. D. Science.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Time management can help yu excel in yur studies, shine at wrk, and feel less stressed frm day t day. But hw can yu make sure yu’re managing yur rutine effectively? Fllwing a Daily Schedule, yu will ttally transfrm yur time management skills.
Identify times when yu’re mst prductive.
36 It can help t knw when yu’re mst able t use yur time wisely and plan t wrk during thse times. Fr example, if yu find yurself energetic during the mrnings, try t get the mst f yur wrk dne then. During the night, yu can wind dwn and d relaxing things yu enjy.
37 .
It can help t make a game plan fr the day in the mrning. As sn as yu get up, think abut what yu need t d and sketch a rugh utline f when t d it. Keep wrk bligatins as well as scial bligatins in mind.
Schedule breaks and interruptins.
N ne can wrk cntinuusly withut a break r an interruptin. It’s kay t invite interruptins and distractins int yur day n ccasin. It can help t schedule these kinds f deviatins frm necessary tasks. This way, interruptins are less likely t take ver and ruin yur day. Schedule large breaks r interruptins in additin t tiny deviatins (偏差) frm yur wrk thrughut the day. 38 Fr example, say yu’re writing a paper. Allw yurself five minutes t check Facebk per 500 wrds yu write.
Get sme wrk dne n the weekends.
Weekends are imprtant fr unwinding, relaxing, and having fun, s dn’t g verbard. Hwever, it can help t d a little wrk n the weekend. 39 .
Stick t a sleep schedule.
If yu want t manage yur time, a slid sleep schedule is vital. 40 T maintain a sleep schedule, g t bed and wake up at rughly the same time each day, even n the weekends. Yur bdy will adapt t yur sleep r wake cycle, and yu’ll begin t feel tired at yur bedtime and energetic in the mrnings.
Stay in bed all day n the weekends.
Eight hurs sleep is very imprtant fr yu.
Yu can als plan tiny interruptins during daily tasks.
Spend the first 30 minutes f the mrning planning yur day.
Different peple are prductive at different pints during the day.
A gd sleep schedule ensures yu’ll wake up early in the mrning and be ready fr the day.
Think abut the kind f small tasks that pile up ver the weekend, making Mndays difficult.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
An accident several years ag, in sme way, taught me the meaning f life.
After a marriage failure, I lived 41 with my family. Being lnely, I visited an ld age hme frequently in ur city. There I met Kurien in his late eighties. He served the army in the past and retired. But his sn didn’t bther t 42 his wn father, nr respected him.
Mr. Kurien gt extremely 43 with the life in his huse and mved int this hme. We bth began t share thughts and slwly it was a rutine that I spent sme time with him, discussing what he did in the 44 , their daily schedule, camps, fd etc.
I used t carry with me sme snacks and 45 them under a tree with him. I saw him really very happy in my 46 . Frankly speaking, I was als happy with his cmpany. One day he tld me with tears, “I really fund a very gd 47 in yu. I feel like living sme mre years t spend happy time with yu.” What he said really 48 me a lt.
When leaving, I tld him nt t wrry t much and that gd wuld give him enugh time t spend with me. Hwever, I had n time t g t the hme the next day. I felt a little 49 .
The day after when I reached the hme, his rm was 50 . I didn’t knw what had happened. I asked the 51 there and was tld he had passed away the very night we bth met last. Hw sad I was! Just then, the nurse passed me a 52 . Surprisingly, it was frm Mr. Kurien. In the letter, he thanked me fr my cmpany.
Letter in hand, I culdn’t help 53 . I really miss him. I haven’t given him anything wrthwhile, except listening t his wrds and sharing his thughts. But the pr ld man 54 his gratitude t me. I wish I had tld him earlier I sincerely thanked him and that in my heart he was a great friend and will always be. Let’ 55 what we can befre it’s t late.
A. cheerfully B. awkwardlyC. separately D. sadly
A. give up B. take care f C. put aside D. turn t
A. frustrated B. satisfiedC. familiar D. delighted
A. nursing hme B. city C. huse D. army
A. srt B. bury C. eat D. pack
A. fd B. presence C. enthusiasm D. genersity
A. clleague B. audienceC. rmmate D. friend
A. tuched B. shcked C. frightened D. embarrassed
A. upset B. relaxed C. excited D. annyed
A. tidy B. chatic C. clean D. empty
A. dctr B. nurse C. patient D. wrker
A. bk B. nteC. letter D. receipt
A. crying B. shutingC. laughing D. whispering
A. frgt B. regrettedC. abandned D. expressed
A. uplad B. share C. capture D. memrize
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Every year n 28 September, large numbers f peple gather in Qufu, Shandng Prvince, t celebrate the birth f Cnfucius. In fact, similar 56 (event) take place all arund the cuntry and even the wrld.
Cnfucius is thught 57 (live) between 551 and 479 BCE. He was the funder f Cnfucianism, a schl f mral dctrine fcused n harmny, 58 (just) and peace. Cnfucius was als an educatr wh dedicated himself 59 learning and self-cultivatin, and he was determined t share his wisdm with the wider wrld. After his death, his sayings 60 (recrd) by his students and cllected int a bk 61 (call) The Analects f Cnfucius, which summarized the philspher’s thughts n mrality, plitics and sciety. At the cre f his thinking 62 (be) the three cncepts f Ren, Yi, and Li, which are related t nt nly ur persnal qualities but als ur relatinship with thers.
Even thugh sciety has changed, 63 philsphy f Cnfucius has endured and cntinues t inspire peple. The way Chinese peple view family relatinships is 64 (heavy) influenced by Cnfucius, and s is China’s plitical culture. Over time, Cnfucian thught spread beynd China’s brders, and its influence is still visible nt just in East Asian cuntries like Japan and Krea, 65 it had a huge impact n family values and mral cncepts, but in ther parts f the wrld.
第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华，你校英文报正在开展以“Thanks fr Teachers”为主题的征文活动。请你结合自身经历，用英文写一篇短文，介绍你做过的一件感恩老师的事。要点包括：1.事情的起因；2.事情的经过；3.你的感受或启示。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I liked sitting with my dad in his study every night when I was yung after he came hme frm the ffice. I’d watch as he put his persnal items away: his watch, wallet, cmb and car keys wuld always ccupy the same spt n the table every time. It was as if he culd see invisible lines drawn specifically fr these things, nt a centimeter mre r less.
What impressed me was Dad’s cmb which was jade green. I heard he bught it when he married Mum, which made the cmb tw years lder than I was. Every night, he wuld smile, hand me the cmb and say, “Be a gd girl and help Daddy clean it, OK?”
This task brught me such jy at the age f five. I wuld excitedly turn the tap n, and then brush the cmb with a used tthbrush as hard as I culd. Satisfied that I’d dne a gd jb, I wuld prudly return the cmb t Dad. He wuld smile at me and place the cmb n tp f his wallet.
Tw years later, Dad left his sales jb and started his wn whlesale business. I started primary schl. That was when things started t change. Dad’s business wasn’t ding s well, and ur stable life started getting shaky. He didn’t cme hme as much as he used t — just a cuple f times a week. And when he did cme hme, it was always late and I’d already be in bed. I started t get mad. Why didn’t he listen t Mum and just stick t his ld jb? Why tk the risk and placed the whle family in truble? Over the years, I stpped waiting fr him t cme hme, and stpped ging dwnstairs t check n him. Tday, I’m n lnger a kid.
Nw I have grwn up. I’ve graduated frm cllege and gt a jb. Dad’s business has als started t get back n track. Things are better nw. Yet the uncmfrtable silence between Dad and me persisted. Tw days befre my birthday last year, Dad came hme early. As usual, I helped him carry his bags int his study. When I turned t leave, he said, “Hey, wuld yu like t help me clean my cmb? ”
注意：
续写词数应为150左右；
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: Lking at him a while, I tk the cmb and headed t the sink. ____________________
________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: I handed the clean cmb back t Dad. _________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________
怀化市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试
英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 听力（30分,每小题1.5分）
第二部分 阅读 (50分,每小题2.5分)
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节完形填空(15分,每题1分)
第二节 (15分,每小题1.5分)
56. events 57. t have lived
58. justice 59. t
60. were recrded 61. called
62. are 63. the
64. heavily 65. where
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
Ms Zhang was my favrite teacher, wh was always s kind and cnsiderate t us. I had been hping t express my gratitude t her, but there was n chance until ne day I knew her birthday by chance. A gd idea struck me.
I called n my classmates t write ur sincere thanks n the pstcards and put them in Ms Zhang’s text bk.We were all excited, seeing her surprised face when she pened the bk in class.
Thrugh this experience, I realize even the smallest actin can becme the strngest bridge t shw yur gratitude!
第二节 (满分25分)
Lking at him a while, I tk the cmb and headed t the sink. It was a new cmb. This ne was brwn. I hadn’t nticed he’d changed it. I punched a few drps f sap nt an ld tthbrush, and brushed the cmb. It hit me then: why, as a child, helping my dad clean his cmb was such a jy. That rutine meant my dad was hme early t spend the evening with Mum and me. It meant he wuld watch TV with us r play a few vide games with me. It meant a happy and lving family.
I handed the clean cmb back t Dad. He lked at it and smiled. But this time, I nticed smething different. My dad had aged. He had wrinkles next t his eyes when he smiled, yet his smile was still as heartwarming as befre, the smile f a father wh just wanted a gd life fr his family. Dad carefully placed his cmb n tp f his wallet. After s many years, he still rganized his persnal items in the same meticulus way. I guess sme things never change. And fr that, I’m glad.
“读后续写”评分标准和细则：
第五档（21~25分）
•创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高；
•使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达流畅，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解；
•有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清断，前后呼应，意义连贯。
第四档（16-20分）
•创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融治度较高；
•使用了比较多样并且怡当的词汇和语法结构，表达比较流畅，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解；
•比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。
第三档（11~15分）
•创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关；
•使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。
•基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。
第二档（6~10分）
•内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题,续写不够完整,与原文情境有一定程度脱节；
•所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调,错误较多,且比较低级,影响理解；
•未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。
第一档（1~5分）
•内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题,或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节。
•所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调,错误很多，严重影响理解；
•几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。
零分:
•所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评；
•所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关；
•未作答。
听力录音材料
这是2022年怀化市高三期末考试英语科听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意,回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
停顿 00'10''
现在是听力试音时间。
M: Hell. Internatinal Friends Club. Can I help yu?
W: Oh, hell. I read abut yur club in the paper tday and I thught I’d phne t find ut a bit mre.
M: Yes, certainly, well, we’re a srt f scial club fr peple frm different cuntries. It’s quite a
new club — we have abut 50 members at the mment, but we’re grwing all the time.
W: That sunds interesting. I'm British actually, and I came t Washingtn abut three mnths
ag. I’m lking fr ways t meet peple. Er, what kinds f events d yu rganize?
M: Well, we have scial get-tgethers, and sprts events, and we als have language evenings.
W: Culd yu tell me smething abut the language evenings?
M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. Peple can cme and practice
their languages, yu knw, ver a drink r smething. We have different languages n different evenings. Mnday — Spanish; Tuesday — Italian; Wednesday — German; and Friday — French. On Thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant fr anyne wh wants t cme.
W: Well, that sunds great. I really need t practice my French.
M: OK, well, if yu can just give me yur name and address, I’ll send yu the frm and sme
mre infrmatin. If yu jin nw, yu can have the first mnth free.
试音到此结束
听力考试正式开始
停顿 00'10''
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
停顿 00'02''
例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
停顿 00'05''
你将听到以下内容。
M: Excuse me, can yu tell me hw much the shirt is?
W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen.
停顿 00'02''
你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案画在试卷上。
衬衫的价格为9镑15便士,所以你选择C项,并将其画在试卷上。
现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。
停顿 00'05''
Text 1
M: Did yu enjy this mvie? Interesting r bring?
W: I was t scared. Mst f the time, I culdn’t even dare t watch the screen.
M: Srry t hear that.
Text 2
M: Mary, did yu like the surprise?
W: Yu are s sweet. I really like the skirt yu gave me fr my birthday. I will take sme phts f me in it and put them n my blg.
Text 3
W: When will yu g hme? Tday is already Wednesday. Tmrrw?
M: Oh, n! The ticket I bught is fr Friday. S I will leave then.
Text 4
M: Why are yu s late? I was afraid yu had gt up late r that yur car had brken dwn.
W: Srry fr having kept yu waiting, but the traffic is s bad tday.
Text 5
M: Hey, yu’ve been a big help. Thank yu very much. It’s my treat. Which restaurant d yu want t g? Hw abut having dinner at my huse?
W: Dn’t mentin it. It’s time fr class.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
Text 6
M: What are yu cking? We nly had dinner an hur ag.
W: It is fish sup, but it’s nt fr us.
M: Then wh is it fr? Dad is away n business.
W: It’s fr ur ld neighbr, Mrs. Smith. She is sick and her nly daughter lives abrad. S she needs ur help.
M: I’m srry. I didn’t knw that. But I want t help.
W: We can visit her tgether after I finish cking. I can imagine hw happy she will be t see yu.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
Text 7
W: Excuse me! Culd yu please tell me where the nearest bank is?
M: Yu just need t walk dwn this street, turn right at the secnd crssing, then g n until yu see a park. There is a small bank behind it.
W: Can I exchange sme freign currency there? I dn’t want t withdraw cash r register fr a card.
M: Yes, yu can. Many services are available there, althugh it is quite a small ne.
W: That is great. Then hw lng will it take me t walk there?
M: It will take yu abut 30 minutes. If yu want t save time, yu can take a bus. See the bus stp there?
W: Yes. Which bus shuld I take?
M: N.66 bus, and get ff at the furth stp.
W: Thanks a lt. I will take the bus.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
Text 8
W: Hell, may I help yu?
M: Yes, we’re interested in seeing the rms.
W: The rms are nice and bright and the huse is very quiet.
M: That is exactly what we’re lking fr.
W: Well, each rm is 40 dllars a week. There are fur rms. Hw many rms d yu want?
M: That sunds all right t us. We want t rent three rms. Our cmpany is nearby.
W: Great! When d yu want t mve in?
M: Hw abut tmrrw afternn? We want t mve in as sn as pssible. By the way, shuld we sign a cntract? D we have t buy ur wn furniture?
W: OK, we can sign it right nw. Yu needn’t buy furniture. The furniture is here fr yu t use fr free, but yu have t pay the electricity and water bill yurself.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
Text 9
W: I haven’t seen yu at the gym fr a lng time.
M: Well, I quit my jb in the factry and started wrking at hme. Recently I’ve had a prject t deal with and I haven’t had much time t g t the gym.
W: Why? Yu have a nice salary, lts f prmtin pprtunities and a regular life f starting wrk at 9 am and ging hme at 5 pm.
M: It’s nt abut a pay rise r prmtin. Yu knw, I hate getting up early in the mrning and cming back hme late at night. And “hme ffice” is my ideal wrk style. As lng as I have a cmputer and Internet access, I can wrk. I enjy wrking in my wn place and at my wn pace. And I dn’t have t wrk under that much pressure and cntrl.
W: Sunds great. Yu can decide when and what t d all by yurself. But yu shuld als d sme exercise t keep fit.
M: Thank yu fr reminding me. I’ll g back t exercising as sn as I finish this prject.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
Text 10
Mst parents are making a daily effrt t raise their children t be cnfident, accrding t a new survey in the US. A survey f 1,000 parents f schl-aged children fund 47% said they make sure they themselves are a gd example f cnfidence fr their children. And 54% inspire cnfidence in their kids by allwing them t d things themselves.
The study, cnducted by One Pll tgether with Stke, discvered 73% f parents said seeing their children exhibit cnfidence makes them feel like they’ve mastered their parenting skills. And they said having a clse relatinship with their children is imprtant t their kids’ cnfidence.
Parents als hpe t bst their kids verall cnfidence by celebrating milestnes. Hwever slight they are, mst parents make an effrt t celebrate all thse little “firsts.” Frm a baby’s first time eating slid fd, t their first lst tth, t middle and elementary schl graduatin, parents want t make sure they acknwledge all the mments in their kids’ lives.
At five years ld, the average parent encurages their kids t brush their teeth n their wn and pick up their tys withut any assistance. Then, at six years ld, the average parent will allw their kids t make their wn bed and als assist with meal preparatin.
第二节到此结束。现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
听力部分到此结束。
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
A
C
A
B
C
C
A
A
C
A
C
B
B
A
C
C
B
A
B
B
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
B
C
C
B
A
D
D
C
D
B
C
B
A
A
D
E
D
C
G
F
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
答案
C
B
A
D
C
B
D
A
A
D
B
C
A
D
B
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