2023年江苏省淮安市文通中学中考一模英语试题(无答案)

英语模拟试卷

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，55 分）

Ⅰ.单项选择（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

（    ）1. —Have you seen ______ film called Detective Chinatown during this year's Spring Festival?

—What interesting film it is!

A. a; a   B. a; an   C. the; a   D. the; an

（    ）2.—We don't know ______ the patient lady is.

—They say she is a doctor called Li Lanjuan.

A. what   B. who   C. which  D. where

（    ）3. —Jim, you say that you won't play computer games any more.

—Please trust me! I will certainly do what I ______.

A. mean  B. want  C. care   D. prefer

（    ）4.—Do you know the boy saving his neighbour from a fire last week?

—Sure! I really admire him for his ______.

A. gift   B. friendship   C. courage  D. ability

（    ）5. Remember to wear masks. ______, you won't be allowed to enter the mall.

A. Otherwise   B. Instead   C. Anyway   D. Moreover

（    ）6. President Xi said that people in the world should build a community ______ a shared future.

A. with   B. to  C. at   D. from

（    ）7—Why not your parents know your problem?

—That's a good I will have a try.

A. let; advice   B to. let; suggestion   C. let; suggestion   D to let; advice

（    ）8. As a student, you study too hard because hard work leads to success.

A. can't   B. shouldn't   C. mustn't  D. needn't

（    ）9. There some good news coming to us after this year's National People's Congress(全国人民代表大会)

A. are going to have   B. will have  C. is going to be  D. is going to have

（    ）10. —It says that The Novel Coronavirus(新冠病毒) happened in the USA and made many people lose their lives.

—______bad news report!

A. What  B. What a  C. How  D. How a

（    ）11. —Tom didn't say anything yesterday. I wondered

—He lost his favorite toy.

A. what is wrong with him   B. what was the matter with him

C. what is the matter with him  D. what the matter was with him

（    ）12. Have you found the information about the headmaster called Zhang Guimei in Yunnan ______ you can use for your report?

A. who  B. how   C. which  D. where

（    ）13. What sport does Zhong Nanshan enjoy ______ him look strong.

A. to make   B. make   C. making   D. made

（    ）14.—Jack, you've made great progress in Chinese recently.

—Thanks. ______. I hope I will be able to catch up with the top students some day.

A. When in Rome, do as Romans do   B. You cannot burn the candle at both sides

C. Many hands make light work    D. But there's still' a long way to go

（    ）15.—Tom , it's said that wild animals are in danger now.

—______. We shouldn't kill them for their meat and fur any more.

A. It doesn't matter   B. Never mind   C. My pleasure   D. It's a great pity

Ⅱ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Once upon a time, a hippo (河马) lived in a river next to a big tree.

One day, a bird came and nested (筑巢) in the    16   . The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy that he couldn't think of anything else. Every day he would think    17    he wasn't born to be a bird though the bird told him many times he was so    18    to be so big and such a good    19   .

Finally, the hippo    20    that he would come out of the river, climb the tree and start    21   . However, when he tried to climb the tree, it was very    22    that the hippo didn't have wings, nor claws to climb with.

Realizing that he would    23    climb up the tree, he    24    hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground. Then he stepped onto the leaves of the    25    tree, and began singing.

Unluckily, hippos can't sing, either. All that came from his    26    were terrible noises, and when the other animals    27    this, they all came around to make fun of the hippo.

He was so ashamed by this. He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over. He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again, and look after it    28    it completely recovered(康复).

In our life, the    29    of our effort (努力) is of great importance. If we work hard in the wrong direction, the result won't be the one we    30   .

（    ）16. A. river  B. tree  C. mountain D. sky

（    ）17. A. when  B. what  C. why  D. where

（    ）18. A. lucky.  B. sad  C. shy  D. unlucky

（    ）19. A. swimmer B. climber C. runner  D. driver

（    ）20. A. hoped  B. decided C. thought D. explained

（    ）21. A. flying  B. running C. swimming D. singing

（    ）22. A. different B. difficult  C. clear  D. easy

（    ）23. A. often  B. always  C. never  D. sometimes

（    ）24. A. happily  B. angrily  C. excitedly D. peacefully

（    ）25. A. fallen  B. grown  C. broken  D. risen

（    ）26. A. eyes  B. nose  C. mouth  D.ears

（    ）27. A. saw  B. smelled C. tasted  D. heard

（    ）28. A. unless  B. until  C. if   D. though

（    ）29. A. degree  B. time  C. direction D. chance

（    ）30. A. expect  B. express C. experience D. explore

Ⅲ.阅读理解（共15小题；A、B两篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，满分25分）

读下面短文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

（A）

Every boy wants to find treasure. And Tom was no different. One summer day Tom told Huck about his idea.

“Where can we look for treasure?” asked Huck.

“It's hidden on islands, under dead trees, but mostly under the floors in haunted(闹鬼的) houses.”

“Who hides it?”

“Robbers(劫匪). You can find a box with a hundred dollars in it, or a chest full of diamonds(钻石).”

So, on Saturday afternoon the boys went to look for treasure at the haunted house on Cardiff Hill It was a quiet and lonely place. And the boys looked at each other in fear. They entered quietly, and explored downstairs. There were cobwebs(蜘蛛网) everywhere and everything was old and broken. Then they threw their tools in a corner and walked upstairs, but there was nothing there. They were just about to go downstairs and start digging when Tom stopped.

“What is it?” whispered Huck, going white with fear.

“Keep still! There's someone downstairs !”

The boys lay down, looking through the holes in the wooden floor. There were two men downstairs. One was an old Spaniard(西班牙人) in a wide hat. The other was dirty and unpleasant-looking. The boys shook with fear.

Then the Spaniard spoke. It was Indian Joe. Tom and Huck felt even more frightened.

The men sat down on the floor and ate. They then lay down and fell asleep. When the two men woke up, the stranger said, “It's time for us to move, partner. What will we do with the $650 from the robbery?”

“Let's keep $30 each and leave the rest here.”

The dirty man went to the fireplace(壁炉) and moved a stone. Then he lifted out a bag full of money and took out some coins.

The two boys forgot all their fears. There was real treasure downstairs.

——Adapted from the Adventures of Tom Sawyer

（    ）31. Except Tom and Huck, how many people are mentioned in the passage?

A. 1  B. 2  C. 3  D. 4

（    ）32. According to Tom, what may not be included in the hidden treasure?

A. Dollars  B. Diamonds  C. Golds  D. Silvers

（    ）33. How did Tom and Huck feel when they found the two men downstairs?

A. Worried  B. Excited  C. Afraid  D. Happy

（    ）34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Tom thought Spaniards liked hiding treasure. .

B. The two man got the $650 through robbery.

C. The two man took the $650 away.

D. The two men hid the money under the floor,

（    ）35. Why didn't Tom and Huck feel frightened at last?

A. The two man made friends with them.

B. Their attention was caught by the money.

C. They left the house and ran away.

D. They decided to fight with the two man.

B

（    ）36. When can visitors visit the park?

A. At 8 a.m, Tuesday.  B. At 6:30 p.m., Friday.

C. At 10 a.m, Saturday.   D. At 10 p.m., Sunday.

（    ）37. It is against the park rules to ______.

A. take babies to the park  B. feeds animals in the park

C. drive cars in a certain area  D. take photos of animals in the park

（    ）38. To visit the park, a couple and their 1.4 metre-tall daughter should pay ______ for the tickets during National Day holidays.

A. 810 yuan  B. 845 yuan  C. 910 yuan  D. 945 yuan

（    ）39. According to the passage, after you walk out of the underground station by Exit D, how can you get to the park?

A.By bike or by bus.  B. By bus or by car.

C. By car or on foot.  D. By bus or on foot.

（    ）40. You may read the above passage in a ______.

A. travel guide book  B. cooking magazine

C. geography textbook  D. government report

C

With the rapid development of wireless technologies, the Fifth Generation (5G) mobile communication system started to come. Although the development of 5G network technology in the international community is still in the research stage, a number of foreign countries and organizations are working on it. China started late in network technologies. In order to catch with the times, China also needs to have its own place in such a competitive environment.

There are some quick changes in China's telecom space. With the 4G network now widely used, China is now preparing to enter 5G age. China has started research and development on the 5G network and plans to finish the network testing by around 2019.

It's expected that just one standard will be used globally (全球的) with the 5G technology “Under the identical standard, different companies can be connected, and form a competitive environment. Therefore, we can make sure that companies can gain reasonable profits (利润), and at the same time provide faster, better, more convenient and cheaper services to people.” Wu Ku, Director of Dept. of Science &Tech., MIIT said.

Wu Hequan from Chinese Academy of Engineering said, “5G will make it possible to connect one million devices to the so-called Internet of Things within one square meter. In the future, it will also be used on high-speed trains moving as fast as 500 kilometers per hour. In the area of the Internet of Vehicles (汽车), it can be used in unmanned vehicles, assisted driving and the management of smart cities.” Wu Hequan believes China’s future Internet will be faster, more intelligent and safer.

Chinese government pays more attention to the .development of 5G and in more open to it. With the shared effort of the industry, China will play an increasing important role in the global 5G development.

（    ）41. The first paragraph mainly wants to tell us

A. what 5G network technology means

B. the reason why we need 5G network technology

C. the fact that China started late in 5G network technology

D. the fact that 5G network technology is good

（    ）42. The underlined world “identical” in Paragraph 3 means

A. same  B. fast  C. practical  D. modern

（    ）43. In Wu Ku's opinion, ______ should be used globally with the 5G technology.

A. the network testing  B. cheaper services

C. just one standard   D. unmanned vehicles

（    ）44. Wu Hequan thinks 5G network technology is full of ______.

A. competitions  B. possibilities  C. profits  D. difficulties

（    ）45. After reading the passage, we can infer that

A. China will use 5G.network technology in transport

B. China has already entered the 5G age completely

C. Chinese government didn’t pay attention to the development of 5G before

D. China is No.1 in 5G network technology

第Ⅱ卷（65分）

Ⅳ.词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的词或短语填空。

1. After the earthquake, the local businesses ______ food and drinks for survivors.

2. Mr Zhang was too poor to ______ a new house in Shanghai.

3. The Chinese ______ government solving the problem of destitution(贫穷).

4. The book ______ by Mo Yan brought me joy last month.

5. My home is just ______ the biggest city library. It's easy for me to borrow books.

6. The book is ______ to me now. You can take it away.

7. An old woman was ______ by a red car at the school gate yesterday afternoon.

8. My cousin bought ______ key rings for us as gifts when he was in London.

根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

9. Sandy was ______ (able) to move the heavy box. She had to ask her father for help.

10.The little fat boy was clever enough to work out the maths problem ______(easy).

11. Today is my grandpa’s ______(ninety) birthday. Let’s go to his home to celebrate.

12. Those fashionable clothes are those______ (wife) favourite.

13. Our doctor always advises us_______ (no eat) too many sweets before sleeping.

14.—What a shame!

—The decision that the Japanese government will pour plenty of dirty water into sea ______ (long) the disaster to the whole world in some years.

15.—It says China has just made two laws.

—Good news! I think preventing people catching fish in Yangtz River the ______ (important)of them.

V.完成句子（共6小题；每小题 2分，满分12分）

根据所给中文意思，用英文完成下列各句。

16.淮安因为鱼米之乡而非常闻名，我们大多数人都觉得它值得参观。

Huaian is ______ the land of fish and rice that most of us think it is ______.

17.尽管运动员精疲力尽了，但在淮安马拉松中他们还是坚持到达终点

Though the players ______ they still______ fenishing line in Huai’an Marathon.

18.贾玲为了实现她的梦想，她每天早晨从不晚起床。

Jia Ling never ______ late every morning in order to make her dream ______.

19.旅途如此无聊，汽车到达时，我们所有人都迫不及待地要下车

The journey was ______ that/all of us ______ get off the bus when it arrived.

20.Helen的父母已经离开这座城市好多年了，她们习惯通过电子邮件相互保持联系

Helen' parent ______ from the city tor years，they are used to ______ with each other by email.

Ⅵ.任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

A

He is a charming schoolboy in with You(《最好的我们》), a talented detective in Detective Chinatown(《唐人街侦探》), and a brave general(将军) in Nirvana in Fire in(《琅琊榜之风起长林》)。

Liu Haoran, a young actor who started his career at 19 years old, has already impressed viewers with several different roles. During the National Day holiday, people saw him in the films Coffee or Tea《一点就到家》) and My People, My Homeland(《我和我的家乡》。He became the ninth Chinese actor to reach 10 billion yuan in total box office earnings.

Liu said he plans to be a serious actor as his career develops instead of just a . good-looking one.

With this goal in mind, Liu has focused on academic(学术的) training. He attended the Central Academy of Drama in 2015 with the highest score in his major(专业) , and graduated this July.

Liu has found ways to better understand his roles. To play the young General Su Yu in The Founding of an Army(《建军大业》, he read history books to learn more about Su. To practise stammering (口吃) for his role in Detective Chinatown, he used many notes to remind him to break up his lines.

Liu believes that an acting career is like a marathon(马拉松)-going slow and steady(平稳地) is more important than getting popular fast and burning out quickly. He carefully chooses every project to make sure they have high quality and diversity(多样性)。

“I think it's good for an actor not to have a fixed image,” he said. “People will see a new ‘me’ every time I play a new role.”

根据上面短文回答问题，每题答案不超过6个单词。

21. What role did he play in Detective Chinatown?

______________________________________________________________________________________________

22. When did people see him in the films Coffee Qr Tea and My People, My Homeland?

______________________________________________________________________________________________

23. Did he act only by his good-looking face to attract his audience?

______________________________________________________________________________________________

24. How did he learn more about the young General Su Yu well?

______________________________________________________________________________________________

25. Why does he carefully choose every project ?

______________________________________________________________________________________________

B

Just like humans, dogs can get overweight. You might think your fat friend is cute with those extra pounds, but in fact, you are really harming your dog by allowing him or her to be overweight. If you think that your dog is overweight, you need to get it the help that it needs to continue leading a long and healthy life. If you don’t, you could be looking at dealing with some of the same diseases which overweight human beings experience, such as heart disease and bone problems.

Then, how can you know whether or not your dog is overweight? You can always weigh your dog and ask your vet if you are worried, but the best way to tell is to look at your dog from above. Do they have a waistline (腰线)? If your dog don' t have a waistline, it should eat less.

Your dog became overweight because you fed them too much. Unlike hum ans, dogs will eat until they burst (胀破), especially if you get your dog from a shelter. When dogs do not always know where their next meal coming from, they will eat everything that they can find in case they cannot find food again later. What’s more, if you are not exercising your dog, they will gain more weight than necessary.

What can you do about your dog’s extra weight caused by overeating? First, be sure that your dog gets exercise every day. It adds up to lots of calorie burning and is good for you, too. Second, stop giving your dog treats. Third, make sure the food dogs eat is being reduced.

根据上面的短文内容填空。

26. Some dogs' masters might think their pets look ______ However, dogs may not live a ______ life because of being overweight.

27. You can know if your dog is overweight by ______ it, going to your vet for advice or looking at it from above to check if it ______.

28. Unlike humans, dogs will not ______ before they burst, especially the dogs from ______ To them, finding food for their next meal is sometimes unsure.

29. Feeding your dogs ______ and not giving your dogs exercise are the ______ of their being overweight.

30. In this passage, the writer tells you ______ tips in all to help your overweight dogs to ______ weight.

Ⅶ.书面表达（满分20分）

春季是游园的大好时节。然而，一些游客的不文明行为让美丽的景色大打折扣。请跟据要点就此写一篇英语短文谈谈自己的观点。

要点：1.描写公园春天的美景和人们可以在公园里进行的活动。

2.请列举三个不文明游园的行为。

3.提出文明游园的建议或希望。

注意：1.总词数 80-100。

2.文章中不得出现真实的个人信息。

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