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Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle 单元测试(原卷+解析卷)
展开Unit 2 单元测试
一、阅读理解。
A
Membership Card
Fighting Fit is a members-only club. When you first join, we give you a computerized card. It has your name, photo and membership number on.
Please have your card with you every time you use the club. The card is for your use only, and there is a small charge to provide a new one if you lose it. Members are permitted to bring guests to use the facilities at the club. A visiting guest fee is charged for each guest.
Fitness Programs
Your Fitness Program includes a meeting with one of our skilled instructors. This will happen two or three weeks after you have joined. The instructor looks at your health, your current needs and the way you live, and organizes a program suitable for you.
Gymnasium
Our gymnasiums are the most modem in the area and have high quality exercise equipment. For safety reasons, you must wear sportswear and trainers while exercising, and please remember to take a small towel too. It is one of our rules that you wipe the equipment after use.
There is no limit to how long you spend in the gymnasiums, but we ask you to respect other members by only spending 20 minutes on each piece of equipment. There are experienced staff helping you in the gymnasiums at any time.
Locker Rooms
We have large male and female locker rooms. Please ensure that your property is kept in your locker at all times. Any belongings which are found in a locker overnight will be removed and taken to Lost Property.
Cafe
The Cafe offers free tea, coffee and soft drinks.
Suggestion Box
Members' suggestions are always welcome, and the suggestion box and forms can be found at reception. We try to respond within two days.
1. What does the Fighting Fit Health Club provide for its members?
A. A personalized program on their first visit.
B. A second membership card for free.
C. Help from the staff all the time.
D. Certain kinds of clothes and towels.
2. At the Fighting Fit Health Club, you can .
A. share your membership card
B. have free drinks in the Cafe
C. leave personal items in the locker for 24 hours
D. spend as long as you like on all equipment
3. Where is the information most probably from?
A. A news report. B. A notice board.
C. A guide book. D. A reference book.
B
The afternoon sun shone down on my daughter,Syriah,13,while I painted.I watched as the warm rays lit up her skin,creating a beautiful pattern.But Syriah was born with vitiligo,a condition that causes the loss of skin colour in patches(小块) all over her body.
Although a lot of people with vitiligo struggle with confidence issues,Syriah was not one of them,comfortable from the moment it started showing at four years old.It was inspiring.The older she got,the more she told me about her hobby of modelling but living in a small town,it wasn’t easy.
Painting had always been a big part of my life.Although I did it for fun,people were always asking me if my works were for sale.Then I decided to go for it,making a Facebook page to sell my creations.I wanted to set up a legacy(遗产) for my kids and help build them something for their future.
One day,I received a message from a woman named Ana.Interested,I contacted her and she explained she was the creator of London Pacific Fashion Week,an event where designers can launch their brands during London Fashion Week.“I want you to create a fashion line for a runway show,” she said,explaining that they’d get to search for their own models too.
Suddenly,I thought of Syriah’s modelling ambition.What if this could get her started? Soon after,Ana connected with me on Facebook and came across the photos I’d taken of Syriah.
“How would you feel about your daughter modelling in the show? I love her smile with confidence!”she messaged.
“Yes!”I replied excitedly,“that’s her dream!”
When I told my girl the news,she cried with excitement.
Now,we can’t wait for Syriah’s first modelling performance.Hopefully her image will make a difference to girls,just like her,who’ve never seen people like them represented in the fashion industry.She’ll show everyone that beauty comes in many forms.
4.What can we learn about Syriah?
A.She showed potential for painting.
B.She was not confident enough.
C.She suffered from a skin disease.
D.She got sick of rural life.
5.Why did the author choose to sell her paintings?
A.To finance her future generation.
B.To gain wide recognition.
C.To become a Facebook hit.
D.To donate money for the disabled.
6.Which of the following was not right?
A.Ana founded London Pacific Fashion Week.
B.Ana wanted to find some models.
C.Syriah willingly accepted Ana’s offer to be a model.
D.Syriah didn’t perform well in the fashion show.
7.Syriah got the modelling job due to ________.
A.her beauty coming from within
B.her mother’s recommendation
C.her close relationship with Ana
D.her outstanding modelling skills
C
Chinese television maker Skyworth Group is strengthening efforts to venture into the 5G-powered 8K ultra-high definition TV section,especially the whole industrial chain related to the top-notch 8K technology,as it aims to grab a bigger slice of the country’s high-end TV market.
Wang Zhiguo,chairman and president of Shenzhen Skyworth-RGB Electronic,said the company is committed to providing a complete 8K solution that covers 8K video cameras,monitors,content creation and cloud operating systems,and expands application in a wide range of fields such as aerial photography,education,healthcare and advertising.
The company uncovered its new 8K TV product Q71,which supports 8K signal reception,decoding,image signal processing and screen display.The 8K TVs have a screen resolution ratio that is 4.3 times clearer than human eyesight and four times higher than the 4K ones.8K UHD livestreaming and cloud-based broadcasting will give viewers a more immersive experience.
“5G offers technological support for the adoption of 8K,while 8K is one of the best application scenarios of the superfast wireless technology,” said Wu Wei,chief engineer of Skyworth,adding 5G has the advantages of high speed,large capacity and low latency,which brings about a good opportunity for the popularization of 8K ultra-high definition TV.And the country’s 8K video industry will see robust growth with the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics,which have used 8K UHD livestreaming and transmission.
The domestic 8K TV industry is now in a nascent stage,Wu said,adding that Skyworth will intensify research and development efforts in 8K chips to improve the clarity,contrast and brightness of images.
“While there is a shortage of 8K video content,which requires advanced,professional equipment such as special cameras and monitors,increasing the cost of producing content,with the advent of superfast 5G technology and the popularization of big TVs,8K has created many opportunities.The broadcasting of sporting events via 8K equipment has also motivated people to demand high-definition image quality,” said Liu Fei,research director of the consumer electronics department of Skyworth.
8.Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.Q71 is Skyworth’s 5G-powered 8K ultra-high definition TV product.
B.The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics could help the growth of 8K video industry.
C.8K products need much improvement in some aspects.
D.The popularization of 5G draws on the advantages of 8K TV.
9.The underlined word “nascent” in the fifth paragraph probably means “ ”.
A.bottlenecked B.vial
C.immature D.developed
10.What is Liu Fei’s attitude to 8K?
A.Doubtful. B.Confused.
C.Supportive. D.Indifferent.
11.What is the main idea of this passage?
A.Skyworth Group is accelerating efforts to tap into 8K technology.
B.5G technology and 8K are developing hand in hand.
C.5G-powered 8K ultra-high definition TV has a promising future.
D.Skyworth will provide viewers a more immersive experience.
D
Do you find yourself constantly feeling busy?Or,maybe you feel like you have too much on your plate.Perhaps you have a to-do list with no end in sight.Or when you get home,you have household responsibilities to take care of,too,and it just seems like that you never have much time for a breath.
Being busy is better than not having anything to do.But what many people don’t realise is that the more time you take to complete something does not equal more success.Let’s say that your washing machine at home broke down.Instead of calling a skilled man,your husband decided to fix it.He ended up spending half a day figuring out the machine,and did eventually fix it.However,he had to make a trip to the tool shop to buy some extra tools and parts for the machine.And you now had to take over his duties of dropping the kids off at swim practice.I hope you would agree that it would have been ideal to delegate(委托) this task to the handyman.
Whatever big goals or ambitions you may have,it’s normal for them to involve a lot more of your time than you first expected.New challenges often involve things that are out of our experience and knowledge,so covering all the bases ourselves is sometimes impossible.You may hear this term a lot:it’s an effective way for managers to distribute (or sometimes avoid) work.But that’s not what I’m referring to.Instead,delegation means supplementing(补充) time from an outside source to give you opportunities to increase your quality time.
Let’s go back to the washing machine example.Your husband decides to fix it on his own.Why?Because it’s probably a challenge he enjoys.However,if the value of the task is too low,you really ought to delegate it to others.Sometimes,when you have a larger goal in mind,you might have to sacrifice something in return for making progress.
12.What is the first paragraph mainly talking about?
A.Are you having good health?
B.Are you aware of your tasks?
C.Are you in the trap of being busy?
D.Are you responsible for housework?
13.What can we learn from the example in Paragraph 2?
A.We’d better accompany our family more.
B.We should take our efforts into consideration.
C.We are supposed to learn some practical skills.
D.We ought to be confident in our future success.
14.What does the author encourage us to do?
A.Face different challenges.
B.Take advantage of outside sources.
C.Depend on knowledge and experience.
D.Show our talents and abilities when necessary.
15.What’s the purpose of the last paragraph?
A.To make a suggestion.
B.To make a comparison.
C.To offer some details.
D.To offer an explanation.
二、七选五。
Healthy eating is not just what you eat, but how you eat. Here are some tips for you:
Eat with others whenever possible. Eating with other people has a lot of benefit particularly for children. 16 Eating in front of the TV or computer often leads to mindless overeating.Take time to chew (咀嚼) your food and enjoy meal times. 17 We tend to wolf down our meals, forgetting to enjoy the flavor and feel the taste of what is in our mouths.
18 Ask yourself if you are really hungry, or have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty instead of hungry. During the meal, stop eating before you feel full. It actually takes a few minutes for your brain to tell your body that it has had enough food, so eat slowly.
19 A healthy breakfast can jump-start your metabolism(新陈代谢), and eating small,healthy meals throughout the day (rather than the standard three large meals) keeps your energy up and your metabolism going.
Avoid eating at night. 20 And then don't eat for 12~ 14 hours until breakfast in the morning. Studies suggest that eating only when you're most active and giving your digestive(消化的) system a long break each day may help to keep fit.
A. Drink plenty of water.
B. T ry to have dinner earlier.
C. Be careful when eating out.
D. Eat your food slowly, tasting every bite.
E. Listen to your body.
F. It allows you to follow others' healthy eating habits.
G. Eat breakfast and eat smaller meals throughout the day.
三、完形填空。
This happened when I was ten.On a normal Sunday,I went to the barber shop where I always went.That day,along with the barber there was an assistant,who had recently 21 the shop.
So I sat for the haircut.The uncle asked me how 22 I wanted it.I answered,“Just do as my dad had 23 you the last time.”
He smiled.Before starting the 24 ,he added,“What if I keep it long?”
I 25 he was joking.So I joked too.I said,“I can’t 26 what would happen to your shop then!”
The moment I said it the assistant 27 from behind.“How dare you say that!Who are you to threaten us,eh?”
I admit I was too 28 at that moment and the uncle standing beside me was giving me an 29 look.
From that day on,I 30 stopped joking about anyone’s profession and work.It is one of the most 31 incidents in my life,which taught me to 32 the profession and work of a person,no matter how 33 they are.
I’m 34 that the assistant responded in a way that made me rethink the power of my words.Words do make a 35 .
21.A.joined B.opened
C.left D.visited
22.A.much B.long
C.often D.soon
23.A.convinced B.reminded
C.promised D.instructed
24.A.chat B.journey
C.experiment D.haircut
25.A.agreed B.knew
C.protested D.stressed
26.A.forget B.bear
C.guarantee D.explore
此可知,作者说的是不能保证理发店会发生什么。故选C。
27.A.attacked B.laughed
C.shouted D.disappeared
28.A.concerned B.proud
C.frightened D.curious
29.A.anxious B.annoyed
C.determined D.awkward
30.A.suddenly B.completely
C.obviously D.regularly
31.A.important B.creative
C.sacred D.confusing
32.A.respect B.copy
C.change D.learn
33.A.tough B.small
C.good D.traditional
34.A.upset B.confident
C.embarrassed D.grateful
35.A.comment B.mistake
C.difference D.comparison
四、语法填空。
People who drink a lot of sugary drinks have a high risk of developing cancer, researchers announced last week.36. , the evidence cannot confirm a direct connection
37. the two. The researchers said the findings suggest that 38. (limit) the amount of sugar-sweetened drinks may help 39. (significant) reduce the number of cancer cases. Drinking sugary drinks 40. (become) more common worldwide in the last several decades. Sugar drinks are linked to obesity, the condition of being overweight
41. increases a person's cancer risk .
The study 42. (publish) in The BMJ British medical journal looked at data from just over 100,000 French adults. The researchers noted how many sugary drinks each of them had, and followed them for up to nine years. The researchers evaluated the 43. (possible) of all types of cancer.
The scientists found that a 100-milliliter increase in sugary drinks 44. (link) to an 18 percent increased risk of overall cancer and a 22 percent increased risk of breast cancer. The researchers looked at those who drank fruity juices and other sweet drinks. They all showed a
45. (high) risk of cancer overall than those who didn't.
五、应用文写作。
假定你是红星高中的学生会主席李华,针对目前中学生的状况,发出了主题为“健康成长”的倡议。请按要求写一篇倡议书登在某英语报上。主要内容包括:
1.乐观的人生态度;
2.努力学习;
3.经常锻炼。
注意:词数100左右。
六、读后续写。
阅读下面材料.根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The sound of glass breaking is instantly recognizable. I’d been telling my best friend Missi a silly story and had spun around in the living room when I heard that sound and froze.
When I looked down at the carpet, it was covered with pieces of sparkling red, pink and clear glass. Missi said. "Oh, no, not the vase.''
"Why? What did I do?" My face reddened.
"Abby, that glass vase was one of the few items my relatives brought when they came to America, Missi replied nervously. "If you’d broken anything else in the apartment, I would've gladly said I did it. But you're going to have to tell my mom that it was your fault, and she's going to be really mad. ”
I was terrified. I’d destroyed a priceless family heirloom (传家宝).Why did I have to spin around like that?
We gathered up the shattered pieces. I kept saying that maybe it could be fixed, but Missi said gently it didn't look possible. I insisted we keep the pieces. The glass was so fragile, like a colorful, swirly light bulb had exploded. Some of it broke even more as we tried to sweep it up carefully.
Missi said her mom would be home by six. My stomach was in knots. Would her mom yell at me or punish me? Would she tell me I couldn't stay in their apartment for the weekend? I couldn't stop playing the” fifteen seconds over in my mind, me spinning fast and the sound of glass crashing. The only thing I could think of to say was “I'm sorry. ”
A couple of minutes after six we heard a key turn in the door. Her mom was home. Right from the start, we could see she was in a good mood. Hello! It’s hot today. I want to treat you girls to that frozen yogurt I know you like, Let’s go! ” her mom said. She pointed at the open door.
【注意】
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
“Before that, I need to tell you something” I said.
Paragraph 2:
Hearing my apology, Missi's mother erupted into a loud scream of joy.