人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations获奖课件ppt
展开1.rigin n.起源→riginal adj.原创的2.gratitude n.感激→grateful adj.感激的→gratefully adv.感激地3.decrate v.装饰→decratin n.装饰4.significant adj.有重大意义的→significance n.重要性→significantly adv.重要地,显著地5.reflect v.显示,反应→reflectin n.反射,反思reflect n sth 反思/思考某事6.belief n.信仰→believe v.相信→believable adj.值得信赖的→unbelievable adj.难以置信的
7.faith n.信仰,信任→.faithful adj.忠实的→faithfully adv.忠实地have faith in sb./sth对...有信心8.ccasin n.机会 →ccasinal adj.偶尔的→ccasinally adv.偶尔地9.grace n.高雅→graceful adj.优雅的10.abslute adj.绝对的→abslutely adv.绝对地11.brief adj.简洁的→briefly adv.简洁地in brief = t be brief 简而言之
Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.I want t take this ccasin(机会) t thank yu.2.She shwed a tuching faith(信任) in my ability t reslve any and every difficulty.3.The cnditin f the huse is reflected(反映) in its lw price.4.All the lcal media(媒体) reprted the event acrss the cuntry.5.I wrk fr a cmmercial(商业的) radi statin.6.There are three churches(教堂) in this twn.7.Decrate(装饰) the cake with berries and whipped cream.8.One f the island’s chief features(特色) was its beauty.9.I’d be very grateful(感谢的) if yu culd let me knw as sn as pssible.10.Our knwledge abut agriculture(农业) has s far been exclusively cnfined t bks.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.In cmmn with ther fficers I had t undertake guard duties.2.This srt f thing is usual n ccasins(ccasin) like this.3.Her writings ranged frm pems,prse t shrt stries.4.Many ther surveys have prduced results essentially in agreement with these figures(figure).5.A wedding is a jyful(jy) celebratin f lve.6.Harvesting(harvest) grain in the 19th century required plenty f hrsepwer and manpwer.7.Sme f the fd crps(crp) failed.Hwever,the cttn did quite well.8.We watched the harbur and then the castline faded away int the mrning mist.9.The media,meanwhile,has blwn ht and cld n the affair.
1. cngratulate vt. 向(某人)道贺; (因某事)为自己感到自豪
(1)cngratulate sb. (n sth. ) 祝贺; 庆贺; 道喜 cngratulate neself (n/upn ding sth. )(因做某事)为自己感到自豪(2)cngratulatinn. 祝贺; 恭喜cngratulatins n (ding) sth. 祝贺ffer cngratulatins t sb. n (ding) sth. 向某人祝贺
【名师点津】(1)cngratulatin常用复数形式。(2)cngratulatin和cngratulate与介词n搭配。
【即学活用】(1) ______________ (cngratulate)n yur marriage! (2)I cngratulated myself ___ my gd frtune. (3)The authrs are t be cngratulated n _________ (prduce)such a great wrk.
Cngratulatins
2. range n. 一系列; 范围、界限vi. 包括; (在一定范围内)变化
【归纳】a range f... 一系列的;各种各样的Out f/beynd ne’s range=ut f/beynd the range f sb 超过某人承受的范围;某人能力达不到的within the range f... 在……的范围之内range =range 处于某范围内; 在……到……的范围内变化
【练习】用适当的介词填空/完成句子①The supermarket keeps a wide range ____ gds.Their prices range ______ just nly a few yuan t several hundred yuan.②Maybe the questin is ______________ the range_____ human understanding.或许这个问题超越了人类理解的范围。③But few see everything that is _____________________ their visin.但很少有人能看清视力范围内的每一件东西。
within the range f
3. rigin n. 起源;原点;出身;开端
riginate vi. 发源;发生;起航riginate frm 源于;发自;起源于,发源于riginal adj. 原来的;开始的;首创的,新颖的
1. 生命的起源 ___________ 原产地,原产国 _____________2. 所有的碳水化合物均来源于植物。 All carbhydrates ______________________ plants.
riginate frm
rigin f life
cuntry f rigin
4. figure n. 人物; 数字; 身材vt. 认为; 认定
写出句中figure的词性和含义①She is dieting t keep her figure althugh she is slim. _______②Can yu read this figure? Is it a three r an eight? _______③He was ne f the great figures f his age. _______④I can’t figure ut why she said s. _______
【语块积累】figure sth. in 将某事物包括在内; 计算在内figure ut 理解; 弄明白; 计算出keep ne’s figure保持身材
【即学活用】①She ges jgging arund the park every mrning in an effrt t _____________. ②I have _________the cst f fd and drink fr ur hliday. ③Have yu __________hw much the trip will cst?
keep her figure
5. gratitude n. 感激之情;感谢
① He smiled at them with gratitude .他向他们笑了笑表示谢意。② I wuld like t express my gratitude t everyne fr their hard wrk.我要对所有辛勤劳动的人表示感谢。③ She was presented with the gift in gratitude fr her hard wrk.这礼物赠送给她以表达对她辛苦工作的感激之情。④ I we yu a great debt f gratitude fr yur help.我对你的帮助感激不尽。
6. gather vi. 聚集; 集合vt. 聚集; 搜集; 收割
【归纳】gather tgether/up 聚集;收拢gather rund/arund 围拢 gather in 收割;收获
单句语法填空/完成句子①All the children gathered ________________the ld man t listen t his stries.②Peple are grateful because their fd _________________(gather) fr the winter and the agricultural wrk is ver.③The farmers are busy____________________the crps in the field.农民们在田野里正忙于收割庄稼。④The peple______________________,curius t knw what was happening.人们聚集在一起,好奇地想知道发生了什么事儿。
is gathered
gathering in
gathered rund
7. grateful adj. 感激的; 表示感谢的
【归纳】be grateful t sb fr sth 因某事而感激某人be grateful t d sth 因做某事而感激I wuld be grateful if yu culd d... 如果你能,我将感激不尽
【即时练习】完成句子①I wuld _____________________________________________ give me sme advice.如果你能给我一些建议,我将不胜感激。②I _____________________________ and determined t repay him ne day.我非常感激,决意改天一定要回报他。③She ______________________________________________ give him an early reply.如果你能早点给他答复,她将非常感激。
be very grateful if yu culd
was very grateful
wuld be very grateful if yu culd
gratefully adv. 感恩地ungrateful adj. 忘恩负义的gratitude n. 感激之情ingratitude n. 忘恩负义
Wrd family
【名师点津】grateful的同义用法I wuld be grateful if. . . =I wuld appreciate it if. . . be grateful +that从句= be thankful +that从句gratefully = thankfully
【辨析】表示感谢的thank, appreciate和grateful
thank vt. thank sb. (fr sth. / fr ding sth.)appreciate vt.感激,欣赏 appreciate ding sth.grateful adj.
8. decrate vt.装饰;装潢;授予……勋章/奖章
【归纳】decratin n.装饰;装潢;装饰品 以……装饰……be decrated with… ……被……装饰的decrate sb fr 因为……而授某人勋章
单句语法填空①The exhibitin hall is decrated _______ many paintings.②The girl was decrated_______saving the child frm drwning.
9. significant adj.有重大意义的;显著的;重要的
【归纳】It is significant that...(=significantly) ……很重要be very significant=be f great significance 有重大意义be f little/n significance 不太重要/不重要significance n. 意义;意思;重要性;重要意义 significantly adv. 重大地,明显地,显著地;意味深长地;含义深远地
①The mst_____________(significance) thing yu shuld keep in mind is that mst f the questins are easy if yu make use f crrect methds.②His university was aware f the________________(significant) f his wrk.③The prpsals she put frward in this reprt___________________________/ _______________________.
significant
significance
are very significant
are f great significance
10. take advantage f 利用; 欺骗; 占……的便宜
【归纳】have the advantage ver 比……有利,占优势t sb's advatage 对某人有利或有帮助
【拓展】make use f 利用;使用make gd/full/little use f 好好/充分/不充分利用make the best f 充分利用 make the mst f 充分利用
【即学活用】(1)I ________________(利用) the gd weather t paint the walls. (2)It wuld be ________________(对你有帮助) t attend this meeting.
tk advantage f
t yur advantage
(3)The cities n the east cast _____________________thse n the west cast. (4)I dn’t want him t think we’re _________________ him when we turn t him fr help.
have the advantage ver
taking advantage
11. reflect vt. 显示; 反映; 反射
reflectin n. 反射;反照;反映;映像;沉思,深思n reflectin 经过深思reflect sb/sth in sth (指镜子等)映出某人/物的影像be reflected in sth. 倒映在; 在……中看到reflect sth frm sth 从某物(表面)反射(光、热、声等)reflect n/upn sth. 思考某事
①The reasn why he is lst in____________ (reflect) is that he is reflecting__________ the prblem,which ____________ (reflect) in the list.②I’m sitting in the warm night air with a cld drink in my hand and_______________ the day—a day f pure magic!我坐在温暖的夜空下,手里拿着一瓶冷饮,回忆着当天的事情——这是神奇的一天!③The light____________________ the mn.光从月球反射出来。
is reflected
reflecting n
is reflected frm
①His face was reflected __ the mirrr. ②He had time t reflect ________ his successes and failures.(2)Our newspaper aims t __________________the lcal cmmunity. (3)At first I disagreed, but ________________, I realized she was right.
reflect the view f
n reflectin
12. have sth. in cmmn (兴趣、想法等)相同; 有相同的特征
【语块积累】have nthing/little in cmmn with. . . 和……没有/几乎没有共同点have everything/much/a lt in cmmn with. . . 和……完全相同/有很多共同点in cmmn with sb. /sth. 与某人/某物一样
(1)The tw games ________________________. (2)I fund I _________________________these peple.(3) _______________a lt f ther cuntries, we’re mainly develping ecnmy.
In cmmn with
have much/a lt in cmmn
had nthing in cmmn with
13. represent vt.象征;代表;相当于;表现;描绘;正式提出
【归纳】 represent sth t sb 向某人说明某事 把……描绘成 represent neself t be... 自称是……
【即时练习】①This idea ______________________________________t all f us.这个想法已经向我们所有人都说明了。②The stranger ________________________________ a lawyer.那个陌生人声称自己是律师。③She ________________________ the wman as the best mther in the wrld.她把这个妇女描绘成世界上最好的母亲。
has been represented
represented himself t be
Let the wrds fly!
① All the arrangements are nw in place fr their visit.他们来访的一切都安排就绪了。② Her remarks were ut f place.她出言不当。③ He culdn't cme t the ceremny, but he sent his sn in place f him/in his place.他不能亲自来参加仪式,但派了他儿子前来代他领奖。④ She culdn't attend the meeting s her assistant tk her place.她不能参加会议,所以她的助手代她出席。⑤ Cmputers have taken the place f typewriters in mst ffices.在大多数办公室,电脑已经取代了打字机。
在适当的位置;准备就绪
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