人教版 (2019)Unit 1 Science Fiction完美版ppt课件

这是一份人教版 (2019)Unit 1 Science Fiction完美版ppt课件，文件包含Period2ReviewUsefulStructures课件pptx、科幻mp4、钢琴mp4等3份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共27页， 欢迎下载使用。

T review the passive vice
1. It was ging t be tested ut by Larry's wife, Claire.2. Nw she was being lked after by a rbt that lked s human, and it was disturbing.3. Claire thught it was ridiculus that she was being ffered sympathy by a rbt, but she gradually admired his wisdm and integrity and began t trust him. 4. As he was nt allwed t accmpany her t the shps, he wrte ut a list f things that he wuld need fr his wrk n the huse.
Scan the reading text and underline all the verbs in the passive vice. Then discuss with a partner why the passive vice is used.
语态表示主语与谓语之间的关系。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者
The Great Wall is visited by many peple every year.
Many peple visit the Great Wall every year.
We plant sme trees every year. Sme trees are planted by us every year. Many peple speak English. English is spken by many peple. Everyne likes the stry. The stry is liked by everyne.
肯定句： 否定句：一般疑问句： 回答：特殊疑问句：
Children lve these sngs.These sngs are lved by children.These sngs are nt lved by children.Are these sngs lved by children.Yes, they are./ N, they aren’t.What are lved by children?
特殊疑问词+be+过去分词+(by…)?
主语+be nt+过去分词+(by…)
Be+主语+过去分词+(by…)?
主语+be +过去分词+(by…)
一 : 双宾动词的被动结构 eg He gave her sme mney.  She was given sme mney.  Sme mney was given t her.
带有双宾语的主动句，变被动句时，一般把“人”提前作主语；将“物”提前则要在“人”的前面加 t 或 fr。
二 ：带复合宾语的动词的被动结构 eg His father called him Jack. He was called Jack by his father.
带复合宾语的动词变被动语态时, 一般将主动结构中的宾语变为被动结构中的主语, 而将宾语补足语保留不动(这时的宾语补足语为主语补足语)。
“get+ dne”构成被动语态 表示状态或情况： get married 结婚 get engaged 订婚 get hurt/wunded 受伤 get lst 迷路 get drunk 喝醉了 get caught/stuck/trapped 被困 get dressed 穿好衣服 get run ver 被(车)轧
1. Letters ________________ (are sent, will be sent) by the pstman at 8 every day. 2. This bag ________________ (was fund, fund) n the bus yesterday. 3. The dress ________________ (desn’t wash, can’t be washed) in ht water. 4. This twer __________________ (has nt been rebuilt, has nt rebuilt) since the 1930’s.
can’t be washed 
has nt been rebuilt
5. The machine ________________ (was being tested, tested) just when the manager came. 6. The new plan ________________ (will annunce, will be annunced) in tw days. 7. Lk! Yur car ________________ (is being lifted, is lifting) ff the grund.  8. When I stpped, my car ________________ (hit, was hit) frm behind. 9. —What were we ding at 11 ’clck? —We ____________________ (were being interviewed, were interviewing) by a reprter.
was being tested 
will be annunced
is being lifted
were being interviewed
1. The Xi'an City Wall is the mst cmplete city wall that has survived China's lng histry. It _________ (build) riginally t prtect the city during the Tang dynasty and has nw been cmpletely restred. (2021 年全国甲卷)2. The little hme ____________ (paint) white. It was sweet and fresh. Mary lved it.(2021年6月浙江卷)
was painted
1．“This really excites scientists，” Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brwn University, says, “because it means we have the chance t btain infrmatin abut hw the mn ________ (cnstruct)．”(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)2．The artist was sure he wuld ________ (chse), but when he presented his masterpiece t the emperr's chief minister, the ld man laughed.(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)3．A rescue wrker risked his life saving tw turists wh ________ (trap) in the muntains fr tw days.(2018·北京卷)
is cnstructed
had been trapped
4．During a visit t Bstn in 1733, Franklin ________ (impress) with the city's fire preventin methds.5．At university, yu will ________ (teach) by lecturers and prfessrs wh are leading figures in their study.6．Smetimes chpsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chpsticks might ____________(make)f gld and silver with Chinese characters.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)7．Shuai jia _____________ (cnsider) by sme experts as the rigin f mdern thrwing sprts such as jud.
was impressed
is cnsidered
8．When the time came t make the final decisin fr a curse，I decided t apply fr the ne that ________ (reflect) my interest.(2016·浙江卷)9．Mre effrts, as reprted, _______________ (make)in the years ahead t accelerate the supply­side structural refrm.(2016·江苏卷)10．Tw years ag, while Cathy __________________ (watch)the Olympics, a dream came int her sweet little head—t be a swimmer.(2016·天津卷)
will be made
was watching
1 What is dne cannt _________. (und)2 Janet ______________ chairwman f the student unin last mnth. (elect)3 Tw hundred grammes f flur shuld ___________ t the cake mix. (add)4 A 3,000-seat venue ______________ fr the circus perfrmance in Nvember. (build)
Cmplete the sentences with apprpriate frms f the verbs in brackets. Then try t translate these sentences int Chinese.
was elected
will be built
5 Wrking efficiency ______________________since this new sftware was adpted. (imprve)6 Only ne piece f carry-n luggage ____________ fr each ecnmy class passenger. (allw)7 It is a great hnur fr me t ____________ t address this internatinal AI cnference. (invite)8 When I entered the rm, I fund that the salesman's salary ________________________at the meeting. (discuss)9 With exams being adapted int Braille, a blind senir high schl student scred 630 pints ut f 650 in the Cllege Entrance Exanimatin. He is expected t ______________ t a tp university. (admit)
has been imprved
was being discussed
be admitted
Read the intrductin t a science fictin nvel and cmplete the passage using the crrect frms f the wrds in the bx.
explre translate discver regard represent set up recruit write get caught up cnnect
Science fictin _____________ by many peple as a mirrr thrugh which ur future can be freely imagined and ____________________. The Three-Bdy Prblem, _________ by Chinese writer Liu Cixin, is ne f thse astnishing predictins abut the future.
is regarded
explred/ represented
The wrk was first published in a Chinese sci-fi magazine in 2006 and printed as a three-vlume bk in 2008. When the first vlume _________________ int English by Chinese-American authr Ken Liu, it attracted attentin arund the wrld, becming the first Asian winner f the Hug Award fr Best Nvel. The bk ___________________ many themes such as space explratin, alien cntact, AI, and the future f humans.
was translated
The Three-Bdy Prblem begins with the stries f tw unrelated peple, Ye Wenjie and Wang Mia. Ye _____________ t jin a secret prject in a remte area f China, which _____________ t cntact alien life frms. In the ther stry, set 20 years later, Wang Mia ______________ in a ppular nline game called "Three Bdy", in which peple live n an unknwn planet with three suns. But Wang discvers it is mre than a game — it uncvers a great danger threatening human existence.
is recruited
has been set up
gets caught up
Hw are these tw peple's stries ____________? And hw will their behaviur change Earth's future and the civilisatins f ther planets? Answers t all these questins are waiting t ________________ when yu g n reading.
be discvered
In recent years many TV shws have becme extremely ppular amng Chinese audience.Thse prgrams, ranging frm talent r dating shws t reality shws, 1.________ (receive) bth cmmercial success and public attentin.Their ppularity is 2.________ (main) based n simple facts.First, they care 3.________ scial cncerns.Secnd, withut exceptin, they explre a perfect balance between the internatinal frms and Chinese expressins.Despite apparent highlights, much rm 4.________ (leave) fr imprvement.Abve all, cmmercial interests ften utweigh 5.________ (educatin) purpses, causing many cmplaints abut the unbearable advertisements.In additin, sme sharp remarks, 6.________ they are eye­catching, may have misleading effects n the yuth.In 7.________ (I) pinin, such shws shuld shulder mre respnsibility instead f merely 8.________ (entertain) the public. 9.________ is expected, these prgrams shuld be psitive in their frms as well as functins.Meanwhile, the 10.________ (medium) shuld als safeguard the values f ur sciety.
have received
entertaining
Write ten sentences using the passive vice.