2022-2023学年河南省南阳市九年级下册英语期末专项突破模拟试卷(含解析)
展开2022-2023学年河南省南阳市九年级下册英语期末专项突破
模拟试卷
说明:全卷共12页,其中试卷10页,答题卡2页。满分120分,时间为90分钟,其中听力时间为20分钟左右。请将选择题答案对应的选项在答题卡上用2B铅笔涂黑。
一、听力理解 (本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
A. 听单句 (本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
( )1.What is the speaker talking about?
A. B. C.
( )2.Where is Ben going this weekend?
A. B. C.
( )3.How will Lisa go to the welcome party?
A. B. C.
( )4.When did Betty go to the dentist’s?
A. B. C.
( )5.Why did our city call off the art festival?
A. B. C.
B. 听对话 (本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
( )6.What does Alice’s father do?
A. He’s an engineer. B. He’s an English teacher. C. He’s an interpreter.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
( )7.When will the next show begin?
A.In twenty minutes. B. In twelve minutes. C. In two hours.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
( )8.Where can the woman buy flowers?
A.Along a street near a park. B.In a park near a street. C.In the flower shop.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
( )9.How can the woman sleep well?
A.Have some medicine. B.Do exercises. C.Listen to light music.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
( )10.Why Mark like shopping online?
A. Because it is cheaper. B.Because it is nearer. C. Because it saves time.
听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。
( )11.When did the boy go to the French restaurant?
A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening.
( )12. What did the boy dislike about the restaurant?
A. The food. B. The music. C. The seats.
听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。
( )13.What did the man have for breakfast
A.A bowl of porridge. B. Some bread. C. Some noodles.
( )14. Where does the woman usually have breakfast?
A. In the dining hall. B. At home. C. At the office.
( )15. When does the woman get up?
A. At 7: 20 am. B. At 7: 10 am. C. At 7: 00 am.
C. 听独白 (本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据所听独白的内容,在每小题给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段独白听两遍。
听第一段独白,完成第16~20题。
( )16. Zhang Mei used to be_____.
A. humorous B. shy C. lazy
( )17. In the past, Zhang Mei was afraid to_____in class.
A. answer questions B. read articles C. make a speech
( )18. Zhang Mei became interested in English at the age of_____.
A.14 B.16 C.17
( )19. When Zhang Mei was free, she studied English by_____.
A. taking notes B. taking classes C. watching movies
( )20. Zhang Mei’s dream is to_____in the future
A. teach English B. study abroad C. travel around the world
听第二段独白,完成第21~25题。
( )21. Lisa is going to stay in Hong Kong for about_____.
A. five days B. six weeks C. seven months
( )22. Lisa went to a(n)_____last night.
A. folk concert B. dance party C. Indian restaurant
( )23. Lisa likes music that is_____.
A. loud and exciting B. quiet and beautiful C. quiet and traditional
( )24. Lisa will go to an Indian film festival next_____.
A. Friday B. Saturday C.Sunday
( )25. Lisa's brother thinks Indian films are_____.
A. boring B. famous C. great
D. 听填信息 (本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到的是一篇关于各地新年风俗的短文,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
The World Voice
Time
Every (26)_____.
Topics
Last week: Famous (27)_____ around the world.
This week: Interesting New Year customs.
Examples
In Denmark, people jump off the chairs at midnight. They also (28)_____ at their friends' doors.
Dutch people light fires under Christmas trees and eat something(29)_____ together.
In South America, some people wear bright-colored clothes for good luck---red for love and yellow for (30) _____.
二、 语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Now about 20 million people are learning Chinese outside of China. And Chinese 31 one of the official(官方的) languages of the United Nations World Tourism Organization since January, 2021.
Lissett Li Huang, 31 from Panama, was excited to know that 32 so many people like her learning Chinese. Now Lissett Li Huang is 33 international student at Beijing International Studies University. “China is developing very fast, and being able 34 the language will give me more opportunities around the world, ”she said 35 .
Her idea is shared by millions of people around the world. To meet 36 needs, the Global Chinese Learning Platform was launched (启动)in October,2019. The platform has more than 2.1 million users who come 37 170 countries and regions(地区).
The platform has developed a mobile app that supports six languages-Chinese, English, Russian, Japanese, Korean and Thai and it will support even 38 languages in the future.
It 39 into different sections to support the needs of preschool(学前),primary and secondary school 40 . It also has a large number of Chinese-language educational resources and offers excellent earning ways.
( )31.A became B. will become C. was becoming D. has become
( )32. A. there were B. were there C. there are D. are there
( )33. A./ B. a C. an D. the
( )34. A. speaking B. to speak C. spoke D. speak
( )35. A. happy B. happiness C. happily D. unhappily
( )36. A. they B. their C. it D. its
( )37. A. from B. by C. with D. to
( )38. A. many B. more C. most D. the most
( )39. A. is dividing B. was dividing C. is divided D. was divided
( )40.A. student's B. student C. students’ D. students
三、 完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
“Joanna, love is simple. You don't have to do much to make others happy. ” That was what my
41 told me when I was a kid. But I didn’t fully understand it until last year. My friend Carly told me about her fantastic trip to a small town called Gary. I 42 to go there, too.
When I told my parents about my thought, they didn’t 43 at first. They said I didn’t know much about the place. They worried about my 44 there. After I explained my plan to them in detail(详细地),they 45 said yes.
When our group arrived in Gary, I discovered the town was so different from the town where I lived. There were few stores or restaurants in the town, so you would be 46 enough to find a place to buy food or drinks. Houses were built on small hills and many of them had broken doors or windows. My job was to help local people to 47 their houses. The work days were long and hot, but it was really good to see the houses taking on a new look day by day.
The kids there were also different. They seemed to enjoy every moment in life though they were poor. Small things could make them 48 . I couldn't find words to describe their joy when they received an ice-cream, a ball or even a hug. The community was like a big family. Everyone knew each other and was ready to 49 help.
What a wonderful experience I had in Gary! I truly understood the 50 of what my mother said. You don't need to do much to make a difference to others’ lives.
( )41. A. mother B. father C. friend D. teacher
( )42. A. stayed up late B. made my way C. tried my best D. made a decision
( )43. A. compare B. repeat C. mind D. agree
( )44. A. difficulty B. traffic C. safety D. influence
( )45. A. finally B. recently C. badly D. suddenly
( )46. A. crazy B. dangerous C. brave D. lucky
( )47.A. choose B. sell C. repair D. share
( )48. A. excited B. scared C. nervous D. polite
( )49. A. accept B. avoid C. refuse D. offer
( )50.A. ability B. meaning C. reason D. skill
四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
SPEAK PERFECT ENGLISH
#198: Describe your feelings in English (By Annemarie)
When someone asks how you feel, you certainly know words like happy,sad,angry,tired, and so on. But do those words perfectly describe your feelings? Or are your feelings sometimes more complex(复杂的)?In this video,you’re going to learn 23 new ways to talk about how you feel.
COMMENTS(评论)
Lorette | France 3 days ago
I don't have much time to practice English, but I find all the lessons interesting and Annemarie's voice sweet. It's a pleasure to learn this way.
Peter | China 7 days ago
It's such a great lesson, Annemarie! I feel really lucky that I can have the most humorous English teacher on the Internet. Look forward to your next lesson.
Alvin | Australia 20 days ago
Thank you for the excellent lesson, Annemarie. It's fun and educational.
Ls Vivian | China 1 month ago
Thank you so much, Annemarie. I've been working very hard to learn English and this lesson has certainly helped me a lot.
( )51. The video is about ways to________.
A. practice English B. describe feelings in English
C. learn English well D. remember English words
( )52. The latest comment comes from________.
A. Peter B. Vivian C. Alvin D. Lorette
( )53. In Peter's eyes________.
A. Annemarie is humorous B. Annemarie's voice is sweet
C. Annemarie is nice and hard-working D. Annemarie's class is easy to understand
( )54. What does Vivian think of the lesson?
A. Excellent. B. Interesting. C. Helpful. D. Educational
( )55. What can we learn from the comments?
A. The lesson came out last week.
B. Peter wants to take more lessons.
C. Alvin is too busy to practice English.
D. Lorette and Vivian are from the same country.
B
Deadly flooding has swept China's central Henan Province. More than hundreds of thousands of people have been influenced. Up to August 2, a total of 302 people have been killed and 50 missing.
Like many other natural disasters, floods can happen with little or no warning. Flash floods move quickly and have strong currents (水流). They are known to bring down trees and destroy buildings. Besides, floods can cause power cuts (停电), traffic jams and other problems. But the flood itself isn't the only problem to deal with. After a flood, its influence can be just as deadly, as it may not be feasible to send basic supplies, such as water and food to the area.
So, in the face of a flash flood, how should we save ourselves?
Avoid bridges that rapidly-moving water is crossing, as floodwaters can cause bridges to break.
Listen to emergency broadcasts(应急广播) for further instructions. If told to move to another place, do so.
Stay inside the car if it’s caught in a fast-moving water. Only get out if the water begins to flood the car itself,and then move to the roof of the car.
If caught within a flooded building, move to the higher floor. Only move to the roof if necessary.Once there, signal for help, such as drawing SOS on the roof.
Stay away from power lines (电线), as they are often destroyed or knocked down during strong storms.
Besides, here are also some tips to keep in mind after a flood.
Do not drink floodwater,or use it to wash food. Return to your home only after local governments have said it is safe to do so. Use only bottled or boiled water for drinking, cooking and bathing. Avoid driving through flooded areas.
( )56. Before a flood is coming, _______can be noticed.
A. few signs B. power cuts C. traffic jams D. strong currents
( )57. What does the underlined word "feasible" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Important. B. Dangerous C. Expensive. D. Possible
( )58. Which of the following is correct when we are in a flood?
①Don't stay on a bridge to be broken.
②Always stay in the car.
③Move to the roof at once whatever happens.
④Don't get close to power lines.
⑤Pay attention to the broadcasts.
A.②③ B.①④⑤ C.①②④⑤ D.②③④⑤
( )59. What's the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. What life is like after a flood. B. When we can go back home after a flood.
C. What to do or not to do after a flood. D. How to choose drinkable water after a flood.
( )60. The purpose of the passage is_______.
A. to report the latest news in Henan
B. to tell readers how a flood happens
C. to remind readers to stay away from flooded areas
D. to give readers some advice on keeping safe in floods
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人遇到的问题,右栏是一些建议或者对某事(物)的介绍。请从右栏中为左栏中的每个人选出他们最需要的一项,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
( )61. Lucy advised me to download(下载) an app to remember words and study new words. But I have no idea about it.
( )62. My art teacher showed us a copy of Mona Lisa and asked us to find out something about the famous painting.
( )63. This is my first time to take the subway in Beijing. I worry that I will lose my way.
( )64. 14-year-old Cindy wants to find a part-time job in winter holidays, but her parents don't allow her to do that.
( )65. I often see the sign"No parking"by the roadside. Does it mean that there isn’t a park?
A. The painting shows Leonardo da Vinci’s great art skills. His skills were new and exciting at that time. The woman's eyes seem to follow you wherever you are standing. Of course, there are some other reasons.
B. Baicizhan is a popular app among people who want to have a wide vocabulary. It can help English learners memorize words and learn new words through different kinds of learning activities.
C. Put yourself In your parents' shoes, and then you will understand them. Why not explain the benefits (好处)of the volunteer work to them in a proper way? Have a try and it will work.
D. " Parking"is the act of stopping a car at a place and leaving it there for a time. It has nothing to do with a park where people walk, play and relax. So the sign “No parking” means that you can’t stop your car there.
E. Don't worry. The signs at the subway station will clearly show you the right direction. If you can't understand their meaning, you can ask people there for help. Remember to be polite when asking for directions.
F. Doing part-time jobs can help to earn some pocket money and earn some practical life skills. But part-time jobs are not suitable for 14-year- olds because they are too young to do them.
G. “No food or drinks ”is one rule at most art museums, Art museums should be clean and tidy. Food and drinks may destroy (损坏)artworks there. So you should follow the rules there.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请用适当的词完成下面这篇短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
In a classroom in Changsha, an elderly student is making a self-introduction to her classmates in English, “My name is Peng Shengwu. I am 80 years old. I like singing, (66)_______ the piano and learning English. Learning makes me happy.”
(67)_______first, Peng knew little about English.Then she began to learn for her grandson, who(68)_______ his hearing at age 3.
(69)_______the boy was 5, the family decided that he should take an English training course. And Peng accompanied(陪伴) (70)_______ in class.
“There is a golden period for children(71)_______ have hearing problems to learn to speak,” Peng said. “I wanted to help him develop language ability(72)_______ it was too late.”
In the beginning, the boy was too (73)_______ to speak. To encourage him to be brave, Peng would have simple English conversations with him at home asking(74)_______ such as “Where are you?” and “What are you doing?”
Gradually, the boy (75)_______ in love with English. And Peng herself didn't stop learning English. “Learning English is a healthy exercise for the brain——more effective than healthcare products,” she said.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
You enjoy happy time with your parents, but sometimes you also have a fight with them. In my opinion, problems between parents and children are common. If you want to develop a better relationship with your parents, you can try being friends with them. Here are some suggestions that can help you make that happen.
To start with, one of the most important things between friends is to share ideas, feelings, points and dreams. If you want to be friends with your parents, open communication is necessary.
Besides, you may mess up or make a mistake sometimes. Just talk to your parents about what happens. Good friends should be honest, right? Also remember to do what you have promised.
Then, spend more time with your parents, and then you can grow closer. You can take a walk or watch TV shows together. Common interests can help you spend more time with your parents in a relaxing way. So consider your parents' hobbies. Find one that interests you and start doing it together.
Last but not least, no matter how close you and your parents are,both of you should still keep personal boundaries(界限).It can help both of you feel safe and comfortable in the relationship.
76. What does the writer think of problems between parents and children?
___________________________________________________________________________
77. What is necessary to be friends with your parents?
___________________________________________________________________________
78. How can children get closer to their parents?
___________________________________________________________________________
79.Why do children and parents need to keep personal boundaries?
___________________________________________________________________________
80. How many suggestions does the writer offer in the passage?
___________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达
假如你是李华,你的英国笔友 Jenny给你发来一封邮件。在邮件中Jenny提及自己在学习中遇到了一些困难,导致她压力很大,经常和父母发生争吵,为此她感到很苦恼。请你根据以下要点提示,给Jenny回复一封不少于80词的邮件,助她走出困境。
要点提示:
1.和父母进行一次交谈;
2.做一些放松身心的活动;
3.……
写作要求:
1.邮件内容须包含所给要点,可适当发挥;但不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名;
2.提出至少一条自己的建议;
3.条理清晰,语句通顺,行文连贯,语法正确,书写规范,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在题卡上。
Dear Jenny,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
答案及评分标准
一、听力理解 (本大题分A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分)
A. 听单句话 (本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 1~5CBACA
B. 听对话 (本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 6~10AAACC 11~15CBABC
C.听独白 (本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 16~20BABCB 21~25BACCA
D.听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
26. Saturday;27.food;28.throw plates;29.round;30.business success
(除26题外,大小写不扣分;单复数不扣分;28和30题一个单词0.5分。)
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)31~35DACBC 36~40BABCD
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)41~45ADDCA 46~50DCADB
四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
51~55BDACB 56~60ADBCD 61~65BAEFD
五、短文填空(本题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
66. playing; 67. At; 68. lost; 69. When; 70. him;
71. who; 72.before; 73.shy; 74.questions; 75.fell
(答案与所给答案一致,或意思符合要求,形式正确给满分;答案意思相符但形式有错扣0.5分,意思不符不给分。)
六、读写综合(本题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
76. They are common. /Common.
77. Open communication.
78. By spending more time with them.
79. Because it can help them feel safe and comfortable in the relationship.
80. The writer/He /She offers four suggestions in the passage. / Four.
(内容正确的前提下,用完整句子或简略回答均可得分 。每处错误扣0.5分。句首没有大写扣0.5,没有句号扣0.5分。)
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
One possible version
Dear Jenny,
Thanks for your e~mail. I'm really sorry to hear about your problems. Here are my suggestions for you.
To start with, you should have a good conversation with your parents and tell them about your problems. Instead of getting angry, your parents will be glad to help you look for solutions.
Secondly, it's necessary to keep your body and mind relaxed. Listening to soft music and doing exercise are both good ways which can help deal with stress. Thirdly, I think you should ask your teachers to help with your schoolwork. The improvement in your studies will make you happy again.
I hope these suggestions can be helpful to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
评分原则与方法:建议从内容、语言、书写及字数这几方面进行评分
内容要点分数分布:(7分,要点齐备即可得7分)
1. 开头(告知收到邮件及感受) ——————————————————————— 2分
2. 建议(至少两点) —————————————————————————— 2+2分
3. 结尾——————————————————————————————————1分
语言、书写及字数分 (8分,分档得分)
档次
分值
标准
一档
8
表达准确,意思连贯,符合逻辑,只有个别语言错误;有分段,有适当的过渡句或过渡词;卷面整洁清晰,字数不少于80字。
二档
6~7
表达清楚,意思连贯,符合逻辑,但有少数语言错误;卷面清晰,字数不少于80字。
三档
4~5
表达较为清楚、连贯,句子结构基本符合英语表达习惯,基本符合逻辑,但有一些语言错误;卷面不够清晰,字数少于80字。
四档
1~3
能写出少量正确句子,但整体表达不太连贯,且语言错误较多。
五档
0
错漏百出,无一正确句子。
几点说明:
1. 正确引用原文句式且运用得当的,不扣分;
2. 空白卷或只抄写与写作话题无关的文段或句子(如抄写完形),得0分;
3. 全篇只抄写信息归纳题文章的全部或部分内容,得1分;
4. 卷面允许涂改(但不要使用涂改液),只要整洁清晰便不必扣书写分;
5. 字数少于80字的作文,语言分最多只能评第三档。
听力原文 :
1.M: The eraser may belong to Eric because he’s just lost one.
2.W:Ben is going to the cinema with his friend this weekend.
3.M: Lisa’s father will drive her to the welcome party.
4.W:Betty went to the dentist’s on Friday.
5.M:Our city had to call off the 3rd art festival because of COVID~19.
6.W: Alice, I wonder what your father is busy with.
M:You know, he is an engineer and he has been busy with a large project recently.
7.W: Pardon me, could you please tell me when the next show starts?
M:If things go as usual, I think it is in twenty minutes.
8.W: Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some flowers?
M: Sure. Go straight and then turn left.There is a street full of flowers near the park.
9.W: Doctor Tony, I can’t sleep well these days. May I have your good advice?
M: Well, relax yourself and listen to some smooth music before bed can be helpful.
10.M: Mark, which shopping way is better,shopping online or going to the supermarket?
W: Well. Mike, as for me, I prefer to shop online, because it can save some time for me.
11~12.W: What did you do yesterday evening? I called you, but nobody answered.
M: Oh. I went to the French restaurant with my parents
W: How did you like the restaurant
M: I liked the fresh food, soft seats and beautiful pictures on the wall, but the quiet music made me sleepy
W: Really? I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating. It makes me relaxed
13~15W: Have you had breakfast yet?
M: Yes. I had a bowl of porridge in the dining hall. How about you?
W: I had some noodles at home.
M: You always have breakfast at home. When do you usually get up?
W: At 7 am. Then I cook for my family.
M: Oh, you are so great. I also want to make breakfast for myself.
16~20I’m Mary. I have a brother and a sister. My brother is an excellent basketball player. My sister can play the piano very well. I am not good at sports or music, but I am interested in cooking. Last month, I made a cake for the first time. My cooking way was quite different from others'.I didn’t have an oven at home, so I used the pot to make the cake. Unluckily, it wasn't successful, because I put in too much sugar. However, my mom and dad thought it was very special. They said I did a good job. After that, I tried again and again. Finally, I made a wonderful cake using the pot. It tasted delicious.
21~25
Dear Karen,
I would like to invite you to come to a dinner party with me. The host is Chinese too. I think you may like each other.
The party is on the evening of this Saturday. It will start at 7: 00 pm and end at about 11:00 pm. You can enjoy some music and dance at the party. I plan to bring some flowers to the host.
Can you come to the party with me? If you can, please tell me by this Friday. And will drive you home after the party.
Yours,
26~30你将听到的是一篇关于各地新年风俗的短文。
Dear listeners, welcome to our weekly program The World Voice. I'm your host Lisa. Last Saturday, we talked about some famous food around the world. This week, we’re going to talk about some interesting New Year customs in different countries.
In Denmark, people always stand on the chairs and then jump off when it is 12 am. They also throw plates at their friends doors during the night to show their care and love. Dutch people like to light fires under their Christmas trees, and eat round food together. They think eating round food can bring them good luck. In some countries in South America, people wear bright~colored clothes to get good luck~~~red for love and yellow for business success. That's all for today's program. Thank you for listening.
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