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    广东省广州市白云区金广实验学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案)

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    广东省广州市白云区金广实验学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案)

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    这是一份广东省广州市白云区金广实验学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案),共33页。试卷主要包含了语音,单项选择题,语法选择,完形填空,阅读选择,课文默写,作文等内容,欢迎下载使用。


    2022-2023学年广东省广州市白云区金广实验学校八年级(上)期末英语试卷
    一、语音。(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
    1.(1分)找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。(  )
    A.Chinese B.children C.teach D. chemical
    2.(1分)找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。(  )
    A.lead B.bread C.ready D.head
    3.(1分)找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。(  )
    A.passed B.helped C.finished D.needed
    4.(1分)找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。(  )
    A.countryside B.amount
    C.count D.proud
    5.(1分)找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。(  )
    A.gram B.traffic C.human D.accident
    二、单项选择题。(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
    6.(1分)If you are ,you can get a full mark.(  )
    A.enough careful B.careful enough
    C.enough carefully D.carefully enough
    7.(1分)Look!There is a bridge,whose name is Hong Kong﹣Zhuhai﹣Macao Bridge.(  )
    A.55﹣kilometers﹣long B.55﹣kilometer﹣long
    C.55 kilometers long D.55 kilometer long
    8.(1分)﹣﹣Is there in today's 21st Century Teens?
    ﹣﹣Yes.The 20th CPC National Congress started the morning of Oct.16th.(  )
    A.anything special;in B.special something;on
    C.anything special;on D.special anything;in
    9.(1分)Mike is one of_____boys in his class and he always gets good marks in the exams.(  )
    A.hard﹣working
    B.more hard﹣working
    C.the most hard﹣working
    D.most hard﹣working
    10.(1分)﹣﹣What can we do to make water in the river_____?
    ﹣﹣We should let people know that_____can live without water.(  )
    A.cleanly,anybody B.clean,nobody
    C.cleanly,somebody D.clean,everybody
    11.(1分)Anna studies English very_______and her English is _______in her class.(  )
    A.careful;good B.careful;best
    C.carefully;the best D.carefully;better
    12.(1分)Allen spent _______time but did _______work than Tony.(  )
    A.little;much B.less;most
    C.little;more D.less;more
    13.(1分)Many animals are in danger of _______,_______the polar bear.(  )
    A.dying of;including B.dying out;including
    C.dying out;included D.dying of;include
    14.(1分)Some children are playing games and are talking happily in the park.(  )
    A.others B.the others C.the other D.each other
    15.(1分)一Are you a Party member?
    一Yes,I the Party three years ago.I a Party member for three years.(  )
    A.joined;have been B.has joined;have been
    C.was joined;am D.joined;was
    三、语法选择。(每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
    16.(15分)Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China.He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century.In his short life he wrote(1)   300 songs and an opera.
    Xian was born in Panyu,Guangdong,China in 1905.Because his father died before he was born,Xian moved from place to place with(2)   mother.He began learning to play(3)   violin when he was 20 years old.In the beginning,his violin was(4)    cheap and badly made that he(5)   not play it well.His friends laughed at him.Xian did not stop(6)   and soon showed his talent.In 1934,he was one of the first Chinese students(7)   studied in a special music school in Paris.Before he(8)   ,Xian became the school's best student(9)   won several prizes for his talents.
    In 1935,he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army.Later,he came to Yan'an(10)   music at a college.(11)   there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time ,Xian still wrote (12)   of his most important music there,including The Yellow River,his most famous work.
    In May 1940,Xian(13)   to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies.In the Soviet Union,life was very(14)   .Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness (15)   October 30,1945,aged only 40.Xian's music,however,lives on in the people's hearts.

    (1)A.near
    B.nearly
    C.nearby
    D.nearer
    (2)A.he
    B.him
    C.his
    D.he's
    (3)A.a
    B.an
    C.the
    D.this
    (4)A.so
    B.such
    C.very
    D.much
    (5)A.need
    B.may
    C.should
    D.could
    (6)A.practise
    B.practising
    C.to practise
    D.practised
    (7)A.what
    B.which
    C.whom
    D.who
    (8)A.leave
    B.leaves
    C.left
    D.was leaving
    (9)A.and
    B.but
    C.as
    D.or
    (10)A.teach
    B.taught
    C.teaching
    D.to teach
    (11)A.If
    B.Although
    C.When
    D.Because
    (12)A.any
    B.little
    C.few
    D.some
    (13)A sent
    B.was sent
    C.has sent
    D.was sending
    (14)A hard
    B.harder
    C.hardest
    D.the hardest
    (15)A.at
    B.in
    C.on
    D.by
    四、完形填空。(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
    17.(10分)Before graduating college,Jackie began to look for a job.She aimed at a famous company,but the (1)   for such jobs was very strong.The company Jackie chose planned to employ only one person,but more than twenty people applied for the job. (2)   ,Jackie was one of the three people invited for the final interview.The interview was very (3)   .The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10 minutes.Then the interviewer said to them, "All of you are very good.Please go home and (4)   our response."
    Three days later,Jackie received a message saying she would not be (5)   the job.She felt deeply disappointed.That evening,however,she received another (6)   .This time it said that she got the job.
    Jackie later found out that the first message sent to her phone was part of the interview﹣﹣﹣a
    (7)   to see if she was suitable for the job.All the three people received the(8)   text,but only Jackie's reply(9)    the company.Of the three,one did not reply.The other said "goodbye" and Jackie said "thank you".This reply showed that Jackie was a/an(10)   person,so the company offered her the job.

    (1)A.exam
    B.work
    C.competition
    D.plan
    (2)A.Thankfully
    B.Unluckily
    C.Hopefully
    D.Immediately
    (3)A.long
    B.strict
    C.interesting
    D.simple
    (4)A.pick up
    B.wait for
    C.deal with
    D.think of
    (5)A.offered
    B.returned
    C.refused
    D.shown
    (6)A.letter
    B.e﹣mail
    C.call
    D.message
    (7)A.guide
    B.conversation
    C.test
    D.lesson
    (8)A.same
    B.other
    C.second
    D.whole
    (9)A.reached
    B.satisfied
    C.helped
    D.surprised
    (10)A.brave
    B.clever
    C.polite
    D.honest
    五、阅读选择。(35 分)
    18.(8分)
    JCH Summer Day Camp
    Our camp is 83 years old.It was one of the first programs at JCH,and we always believe that camp is an important part of children's life.In our camp,children can learn how to play soccer and paint;it is a safe place for children 3﹣14 years old to make friends.
    ABC Summer Courses
    Children will never be bored.Our summer courses can keep them excited all summer.Kids can enjoy themselves and make new friends while they are learning another language.With three hours' language learning per day,Summer Vacation Kids Teens can improve kids' language skills.
    • 5 days classroom﹣based 1 day trip
    MIW Evening Camp
    Evening classes are good for students who want to improve their English without taking part in full﹣time classes.Twice﹣weekly classes give a perfect chance for campers to improve reading,
    writing,listening and speaking.We have tea,coffee,biscuits,and a welcoming environment to make learning in the evening enjoyable.
    ★ Monday and Tuesday 6:00 p.m.﹣8:00 p.m.;Wednesday and Thursday 7:00 p.m.﹣9:00 p.m.
    (1)What can kids learn if they join the JCH Summer Day Camp?    
    A.Culture.
    B.Cooking.
    C.Language.
    D.Painting.
    (2)The ABC Summer Courses will offer language learning classes in the classroom for     .
    A.1 day
    B.3 days
    C.5 days
    D.6 days
    (3)If a kid goes to the evening class,he or she can     .
    A.make his writing better
    B.make new friends
    C.stay with an English family
    D.enjoy dinner with others
    (4)The passage     .
    A.is making predictions
    B.is giving information
    C.is telling some results
    D.is talking about resolutions

    19.(8分)In our daily life,robots are often found to do work that is too dangerous,boring,difficult,or dirty.And we often see kids play with toy robots.
    But what exactly is a robot?There are some important characteristics(特征) that a robot must have.These characteristics might help you to decide what is and what is not a robot.They will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine before it can be considered as a robot.A robot has these important characteristics(特征):
    Sensing
    First of all,your robot would have to be able to sense the environment around it.It should have the following sensors(传感器):light sensors (eyes),touch sensors (hands),chemical sensors (nose),hearing sensors (ears) and taste sensors (tongue).
    Movement
    A robot needs to be able to move around its environment.It can move on wheels,walk on legs or be driven by small engines.A robot can move either the whole body or just parts of it.
    Energy
    A robot needs to be able to power itself.Some robots might power itself with sunlight,some might with electricity,while others with the battery(电池).The way your robot gets its
    energy will depend on what your robot needs to do.
    Intelligence
    A robot needs some kind of "smarts".A programmer is the person who gives the robot its "smarts".The robot will have to have a certain way to receive the program so that it knows what to do.

    (1)According to paragraph 1,what can robots do for people?    
    A.Robots can teach children.
    B.Robots can learn by themselves.
    C.Robots can join in competitions.
    D.Robots can do some unpleasant work.
    (2)What can the chemical sensors help a robot to do?    
    A.They can help robots to see.
    B.They can help robots to hear.
    C.They can help robots to smell.
    D.They can help robots to catch things.
    (3)In how many ways can a robot power itself according to paragraph 5?    
    A.Two.
    B.Three.
    C.Four.
    D.Five.
    (4)What is the writer's main purpose of writing the passage?    
    A.To introduce the history of robots.
    B.To describe the movement of a robot.
    C.To tell what a robot can do in our life.
    D.To help people understand what a robot is.
    20.(8分)Life is speeding up.Everyone is becoming unwell." This may sound like something someone would say today.But in fact,an unwell person who lived in ancient Rome wrote it.
    We all love new inventions.They are exciting,amazing and can even change our lives.But is it true that having all these developments really improves the quality(质量) of our lives.
    Picture this:You're rushing to finish your homework on the computer.Your mobile phone rings.A message from your friend appears on the screen.The noise from the telephone is getting louder and louder.Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work.Now you have to stay up(熬夜) all night to get it done.
    Inventions have speeded up our lives so much that they often make us feel stressed and tired.Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities,who have no telephones,no cars,not even any electricity often seem to be happier?Perhaps that is because they live simpler lives.
    One family in the UK went "back in time" to see what life was like without all the inventions that we have today.The grandparents,with their daughter,and grandsons,Benjamin,10,and Thomas,7,spent nine weeks in a 1940s house.They had no washing machine,microwave,computer or mobile phone.
    The grandmother,Lyn,said, "The more things you have,the more difficult life becomes." The boys said they fought less.Probably,they said,because there was less to fight over,such as their computer.Benjamin also noticed that his grandmother had changed from being a fashionable(时尚的) granny to one who cooked things.

    (1)Who was the quote (引语) in paragraph 1 written by?    
    A.The old granny.
    B.The unwell writer.
    C.An ancient Roman.
    D.A creative inventor.
    (2)What does the writer want to tell us in paragraph 3?    
    A.New inventions can bring us some troubles.
    B.New inventions can help us work more efficiently.
    C.New inventions can improve the quality of our lives.
    D.New inventions can make people feel relaxed while working.
    (3)Why did the family choose to spend some time in a 1940s house in paragraph 5?    
    A.Because they loved to live simple lives.
    B.Because they were troubled by modern inventions.
    C.Because they all enjoyed by modern inventions.
    D.Because they wanted to experience life without modern inventions.
    (4)What is the passage mainly about?    
    A.The history of technology.
    B.Problems caused by technology.
    C.The development of the new inventions.
    D.How the telephone improves our life.
    21.(6分)When you walk in a Chinese city early in the morning,you're likely to see groups of people exercising in the park.You'll see them moving through a series of slow graceful movements.As their bodies flow from one exercise to the next,their minds are focused only on their deep,relaxed breathing.
    Tai chi is part of national cultural heritage (遗产) which Chinese people take pride in.This ancient mind﹣body exercise is known as tai chi,and you don't have to live in China to benefit from it.According to a survey in 2007,more than 2 million Americans are currently practicing tai chi.
    Tai chi is called a mind﹣body type of exercise because it combines meditation(冥想),focused breathing,and physical movement.Because it's also a low﹣impact (低强度的) exercise,it may be particularly suitable for older adults,but it's a helpful exercise for people of all ages.
    Tai chi developed in China as a type of Wushu.Today tai chi is used to develop fitness,meditation,balance,breathing,and well﹣being.
    If tai chi is something you might like to try,look for a tai chi class near you.Keep in mind that training programs are different in many ways.You might want to ask around for a recommendation or try a class before you sign up.Ask some tai chi instructors about their training and experience.
    Tai chi is generally considered a low﹣risk exercise that is both safe and enjoyable.If you have any physical or medical problems,talk with your health care provider before starting any exercise program.And remember,although tai chi has many advantages,it can't take the place of regular medical care.

    (1)Why does the author give the example in paragraph 1?    
    A.To describe a scene.
    B.To introduce the topic.
    C.To summarize the text.
    D.To guide the readers around the city.
    (2)What can we know from paragraph 2?    
    A.Some foreigners are interested in tai chi.
    B.Tai chi makes people happy,wise and energetic.
    C.Chinese people don't take tai chi seriously now.
    D.Tai chi was considered a way to lengthen one's life.
    (3)What is the best title of this passage?    
    A.Different Schools of Tai Chi around the World.
    B.Tai Chi—a National Heritage and Wonderful Exercise.
    C.The Origin and Forms of Tai Chi.
    D.The Advantages and Disadvantages of Practicing Tai Chi for the old.
    四、阅读填空。(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
    22.(5分)September 20 is National Teeth﹣loving Day in China.(1)   When your new teeth begin to grow and the old teeth haven't fallen out,there isn't enough space for the new ones.This causes crooked teeth(不整齐的牙齿).
    Some people have teeth that are out of place.They are hard to clean and more likely to get catties(虫牙).(2)    They also make trouble for you when you chew,talk or smile.
    Don't worry.(3)   Braces(牙套) work little by little on these teeth.After some time,the teeth will go back to the right place.
    Traditional braces are small metal pieces on teeth.They help people get straight teeth.
    (4)    Brushing teeth becomes difficult.You have to brush them more often.If you don't,food leaves on your braces and people will see what you have eaten. (5)   
    But after all this trouble,you ' ll have beautiful,straight teeth.
    A.Sometimes they cause pain.
    B.Wearing braces might solve your problem.
    C.You may feel strange and uncomfortable when you wear braces.
    D.Among all the teeth problems,crooked teeth is a common one.
    E.You have to visit the dentist every few weeks and wear the braces for one to three years.
    六、课文默写。 (每空 2 分,共 10 分)
    23.(10分)课文默写。
    English:fun for life
    English Week at Rosie Bridge School
    Last week,students at Rosie Bridge School worked hard to make their English week a big(1)   .
    There was an English book(2)   in the library and a treasure hunt.Some students put on an English play.Other students took part in an English singing competition.
    There was also a speaking(3)   .The students had to speak on a topic in English for two minutes.
    We spoke to the winner,Henry. "I'm so happy that I won," he said. " I(4)   people to speak slowly.If they want to be good public speakers,they'd better speak clearly and confidently."
    We also spoke to several other students about English Week.One of them was Amy.
    "I really enjoyed English week.It gave me a chance to learn new words.In my (5)   ,every school should have an English week.It's well worth doing," she said.
    On the last day of English Week,the head teacher gave a speech to the whole school.He gave students some suggestions on how to improve their English. "You should read English books and magazines,and watch English television programmes.Above all,you should enjoy English!" he said.
    七、作文。(15 分)
    24.(15分)假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Jim 记忆力出了问题,写邮件向你征求建议。请你根据他邮件中描述的情况,写一封邮件回复他。字数约 80﹣100 词。
    Dear Li Hua,
    I am having trouble with my memory.I hope you can give me some advice.
    As you know,I always want to do well in every subject.I study so hard that I often stay up late.And I often skip ( 跳过,省略) breakfast in order to save some time for memorizing texts in the morning.I spend every minute on my school work and I don't want to spare (抽出) any minute for sports or entertainment.However,now I find that my memory is becoming worse and worse.I often forget what I learn in class.I am so worried about this.What should I do?
    Looking forward to your advice.
    Yours sincerely,
    Jim
    .

    2022-2023学年广东省广州市白云区金广实验学校八年级(上)期末英语试卷
    (参考答案与详解)
    一、语音。(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
    1.(1分)找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。(  )
    A.Chinese B.children C.teach D. chemical
    【解答】Chinese/ˌtʃaɪˈniːz/;children/ˈtʃɪldrən/;teach/tiːtʃ/;chemical/ˈkemɪk(ə)l/。根据单词的读音,可知D选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。
    故选:D。
    2.(1分)找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。(  )
    A.lead B.bread C.ready D.head
    【解答】lead/liːd/;bread/bred/;ready/ˈredi/;head/hed/。根据单词的读音,可知A选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。
    故选:A。
    3.(1分)找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。(  )
    A.passed B.helped C.finished D.needed
    【解答】passed/pɑːst/;helped/helpt/;finished/ˈfɪnɪʃt/;needed/ˈniːdɪd/。根据单词的读音,可知D选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。
    故选:D。
    4.(1分)找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。(  )
    A.countryside B.amount
    C.count D.proud
    【解答】countryside/ˈkʌntrisaɪd/;amount/əˈmaʊnt/;count/kaʊnt/;proud/praʊd/。根据单词的读音,可知A选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。
    故选:A。
    5.(1分)找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。(  )
    A.gram B.traffic C.human D.accident
    【解答】gram克/ɡræm/;traffic/ˈtræfɪk/;human人类/ˈhjuːmən/;accident事故/ˈæksɪdənt/。根据单词的读音,可知C选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。
    故选:C。
    二、单项选择题。(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
    6.(1分)If you are ,you can get a full mark.(  )
    A.enough careful B.careful enough
    C.enough carefully D.carefully enough
    【解答】enough足够的,修饰形容词或副词,放在形容词或副词的后面,careful形容词,仔细的,细心的;carefully副词,仔细地,细心地。根据后文"you can get a full mark"(你能获得满分)可知前提要足够细心,if引导的条件状语从句是主系表结构,用形容词作表语。
    故选:B。
    7.(1分)Look!There is a bridge,whose name is Hong Kong﹣Zhuhai﹣Macao Bridge.(  )
    A.55﹣kilometers﹣long B.55﹣kilometer﹣long
    C.55 kilometers long D.55 kilometer long
    【解答】根据句意:看!有一座55公里长的大桥,它的名字叫港珠澳大桥。此处是复合形容词55﹣kilometer﹣long55公里长的,修饰名词bridge。
    故选:B。
    8.(1分)﹣﹣Is there in today's 21st Century Teens?
    ﹣﹣Yes.The 20th CPC National Congress started the morning of Oct.16th.(  )
    A.anything special;in B.special something;on
    C.anything special;on D.special anything;in
    【解答】考查符合不定代词和形容词的位置。anything"某事物;一些事物"多用于否定句和疑问句;something"某事;某物"多用于肯定句中。该句为疑问句故排除B项,修饰不定代词的形容词通常要后置,因此排除D项。the morning of Oct.16th"十月十六日上午"具体到某天应用介词on。
    故选:C。
    9.(1分)Mike is one of_____boys in his class and he always gets good marks in the exams.(  )
    A.hard﹣working
    B.more hard﹣working
    C.the most hard﹣working
    D.most hard﹣working
    【解答】考查形容词的最高级。hard﹣work原级;more hard﹣working比较级;most hard﹣working最高级。"one of+形容词的最高级+名词复数"表"最……的……之一",并且在句子中最高级前必须用定冠词the。
    故选:C。
    10.(1分)﹣﹣What can we do to make water in the river_____?
    ﹣﹣We should let people know that_____can live without water.(  )
    A.cleanly,anybody B.clean,nobody
    C.cleanly,somebody D.clean,everybody
    【解答】clean形容词,干净的;cleanly副词,干净地;somebody某人,用于肯定句;anybody任何人,用于否定句或疑问句;nobody没有人,相当于not...anybody;everybody每个人,人人,可以用于各种句式中。根据题干和语境,可知上文是make+sb/sth+adj结构,用形容词作宾补,让河水干净,因此第一空用形容词clean;下文根据后面"can live without water"可知,是谚语"没有水,没有人能活",建议让人们知道没有水,没有人能生存。这样人们都知道保护河流,河里的水就变干净了,因此第二空用nobody。
    故选:B。
    11.(1分)Anna studies English very_______and her English is _______in her class.(  )
    A.careful;good B.careful;best
    C.carefully;the best D.carefully;better
    【解答】根据句意:安娜学习英语非常认真,她的英语是班上最好的。第一空没比较,用副词原形修饰动词studies;由in her class可知第二空是最高级。
    故选:C。
    12.(1分)Allen spent _______time but did _______work than Tony.(  )
    A.little;much B.less;most
    C.little;more D.less;more
    【解答】根据句意:艾伦花的时间比托尼少,但做的工作比托尼多。由than可知两个空都是比较级。
    故选:D。
    13.(1分)Many animals are in danger of _______,_______the polar bear.(  )
    A.dying of;including B.dying out;including
    C.dying out;included D.dying of;include
    【解答】考查动词短语辨析。根据句意,第一个空是灭绝,dying out是灭绝,排除A、D;第二个空是包括,现在分词结构补充说明。
    故选:B。
    14.(1分)Some children are playing games and are talking happily in the park.(  )
    A.others B.the others C.the other D.each other
    【解答】others剩余的另一些,并非全部,直接做主语或宾语,常和some构成some…others…,意为一些…另一些…;the others某个范围内剩余的全部;the other,常用于两者中的另外一个,常用短语one…the other…,意为一个…另一个…;each other 互相;彼此。句意是一些孩子在公园里做游戏,另外一些孩子则在开心地聊天。
    故选:A。
    15.(1分)一Are you a Party member?
    一Yes,I the Party three years ago.I a Party member for three years.(  )
    A.joined;have been B.has joined;have been
    C.was joined;am D.joined;was
    【解答】three years ago是一般过去时常用的时间状语,该时态的结构是主语+动词过去式,join表示加入,其过去式是joined。其次for three years是现在完成时态,该时态的结构是主语+have/has done,则二空填写have been。
    故选:A。
    三、语法选择。(每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
    16.(15分)Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China.He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century.In his short life he wrote(1) B 300 songs and an opera.
    Xian was born in Panyu,Guangdong,China in 1905.Because his father died before he was born,Xian moved from place to place with(2) C mother.He began learning to play(3) C violin when he was 20 years old.In the beginning,his violin was(4) A  cheap and badly made that he(5) D not play it well.His friends laughed at him.Xian did not stop(6) B and soon showed his talent.In 1934,he was one of the first Chinese students(7) D studied in a special music school in Paris.Before he(8) C ,Xian became the school's best student(9) A won several prizes for his talents.
    In 1935,he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army.Later,he came to Yan'an(10) D music at a college.(11) B there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time ,Xian still wrote (12) D of his most important music there,including The Yellow River,his most famous work.
    In May 1940,Xian(13) B to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies.In the Soviet Union,life was very(14) A .Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness (15) C October 30,1945,aged only 40.Xian's music,however,lives on in the people's hearts.

    (1)A.near
    B.nearly
    C.nearby
    D.nearer
    (2)A.he
    B.him
    C.his
    D.he's
    (3)A.a
    B.an
    C.the
    D.this
    (4)A.so
    B.such
    C.very
    D.much
    (5)A.need
    B.may
    C.should
    D.could
    (6)A.practise
    B.practising
    C.to practise
    D.practised
    (7)A.what
    B.which
    C.whom
    D.who
    (8)A.leave
    B.leaves
    C.left
    D.was leaving
    (9)A.and
    B.but
    C.as
    D.or
    (10)A.teach
    B.taught
    C.teaching
    D.to teach
    (11)A.If
    B.Although
    C.When
    D.Because
    (12)A.any
    B.little
    C.few
    D.some
    (13)A sent
    B.was sent
    C.has sent
    D.was sending
    (14)A hard
    B.harder
    C.hardest
    D.the hardest
    (15)A.at
    B.in
    C.on
    D.by
    【解答】1﹣5 BCCAD 6﹣10 BDCAD 11﹣15 BDBAC
    (1)B 考查副词,A.near附近 B.nearly几乎 C.nearby附近的 D.nearer更近,根据300 songs and an opera,可知几乎是300首歌曲和歌剧,故选B
    (2)C 考查代词,A.he他,主格 B.him他,宾格 C.his他的 D.he's 他是,根据mother,前面要用形容词性物主代词.此处说的是冼星海的妈妈,故选C
    (3)C 考查冠词,A.a泛指,用在辅音前 B.an泛指,用在元音前 C.the特指 D.this这个,根据 play…violin ,可乐器前要加the,故选C
    (4)A 考查副词,A.so如此的,修饰形容词或副词 B.such如此的,修饰名词 C.very非常 D.much 很多,根据cheap and badly ,可知so修饰形容词或副词,考查句型so…that…如此…以至于…,故选A
    (5)D 考查动词,A.need需要 B.may可能 C.should应当 D.could能,根据his violin was(4)A cheap and badly ,可知他的小提琴很差,所以不能演奏的很好,故选D
    (6)B 考查动词,A.practise练习,原形 B.practising动名词 C.to practise不定式 D.practised过去式,根据文soon showed his talent不过很快就表现出他的天赋,推出他没有停止练习,stop doing sth停止做某事,故选B
    (7)D 考查代词,A.what什么 B.which哪个 C.whom谁,宾格 D.who谁,主格,根据题干,可知考查定语从句的关系代词,先行词是students,且在这里做主语,故用主格who,故选D
    (8)C 考查动词,A.leave离开,原形 B.leaves三单式 C.left过去式 D.was leaving 过去进行时,根据语境,故事发生在过去,所以时态为一般过去时,故选C
    (9)A 考查连词,A.and和 B.but但是 C.as作为 D.or或者,根据 Xian became the schools best student…won several prizes for his talents.可知前后是并列关系,故选A
    (10)D 考查动词,A.teach教,原形 B.taught过去式 C.teaching动名词 D.to teach不定式,根据he came to Yan'an…music at a college,可知他去延安的一个大学教音乐,此处是不定时表目的,故选D
    (11)B 考查连词,A.If是否;如果 B.Although虽然 C.When当…时 D.Because因为,根据题干,可知考查连词although,"虽然…",结合句意:虽然在延安没有钢琴,但是他在那儿仍然写了一些重要的歌曲,故选B
    (12)D 考查形容词,A.any任一 B.little很少,修饰不可数名词 C.few 很少,修饰可数名词D.some 一些,根据,of his most important music ,可知music是不可数名词,此处表示肯定,few表示否定,故选D
    (13)B 考查动词,A.sent寄,过去式 B.was sent被动语态 C.has sent现在完成时 D.was sending过去进行时,根据 by the Chinese Communist Party被中国共产党,推出是被动语态be+过去分词 ,故选B
    (14)A 考查 形容词,A.hard艰难的 B.harder更艰难 C.hardest最艰难 D.the hardest 最艰难,根据Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness ,可知冼星海病了,后来死于肺病,推出前苏联的生活很艰难,故选A
    (15)C 考查介词,A.at在…B.in在里面 C.on在上面 D.by被,根据October 30,1945,可知在具体某一天前用介词on,故选C
    四、完形填空。(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
    17.(10分)Before graduating college,Jackie began to look for a job.She aimed at a famous company,but the (1) C for such jobs was very strong.The company Jackie chose planned to employ only one person,but more than twenty people applied for the job. (2) A ,Jackie was one of the three people invited for the final interview.The interview was very (3) D .The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10 minutes.Then the interviewer said to them, "All of you are very good.Please go home and (4) B our response."
    Three days later,Jackie received a message saying she would not be (5) A the job.She felt deeply disappointed.That evening,however,she received another (6) D .This time it said that she got the job.
    Jackie later found out that the first message sent to her phone was part of the interview﹣﹣﹣a
    (7) C to see if she was suitable for the job.All the three people received the(8) A text,but only Jackie's reply(9) B  the company.Of the three,one did not reply.The other said "goodbye" and Jackie said "thank you".This reply showed that Jackie was a/an(10) C person,so the company offered her the job.

    (1)A.exam
    B.work
    C.competition
    D.plan
    (2)A.Thankfully
    B.Unluckily
    C.Hopefully
    D.Immediately
    (3)A.long
    B.strict
    C.interesting
    D.simple
    (4)A.pick up
    B.wait for
    C.deal with
    D.think of
    (5)A.offered
    B.returned
    C.refused
    D.shown
    (6)A.letter
    B.e﹣mail
    C.call
    D.message
    (7)A.guide
    B.conversation
    C.test
    D.lesson
    (8)A.same
    B.other
    C.second
    D.whole
    (9)A.reached
    B.satisfied
    C.helped
    D.surprised
    (10)A.brave
    B.clever
    C.polite
    D.honest
    【解答】16﹣20 CADBA 21﹣25 DCABC
    (1)C 考查名词,A.exam考试 B.work工作 C.competition竞争 D.plan计划,根据 was very strong,结合后文 The company Jackie chose planned to employ only one person,but more than twenty people applied for the job,杰姬选择的公司只雇佣了一个人,但有20多人申请了这份工作.推出是指参加应聘人员的竞争非常激烈,故选C.
    (2)A 考查副词,A.Thankfully感激地 B.Unluckily不幸地 C.Hopefully有希望地 D.Immediately 立即,根据Jackie was one of the three people invited for the final interview杰基是被邀请参加最后面试的三个人之一.推出这让Jackie很感激,故选A.
    (3)D 考查形容词,A.long长的 B.strict严格的 C.interesting有趣的 D.simple简单的,根据The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10 minutes面试官问了几个问题,在不到10分钟的时间里就结束了,推出面试很简单,故选D.
    (4)B 考查短语,A.pick up捡起 B.wait for等待 C.deal with处理 D.think of想起,根据 Please go home and …our response.结合选项,推出句意:请回家等候回复,故选B.
    (5)A 考查动词,A.offered提供 B.returned返回 C.refused拒绝 D.shown解释,根据Jackie received a message saying she would not be …the job.结合选项,推出句意:杰基收到一条消息说她不会被提供这份工作,故选A.
    (6)D 考查名词,A.letter信 B.e﹣mail电子邮件 C.call电话 D.message信息,根据前文 Jackie received a message杰基收到一条消息 ,结合another再一,推出是又收到一个信息,故选D.
    (7)C 考查名词,A.guide 想到B.conversation会谈 C.test测试 D.lesson功课,根据to see if she was suitable for the job看她是否适合这份工作,推出这是一种测试,故选C.
    (8)A 考查形容词,A.same相同的 B.other其他的 C.second第二 D.whole整个的,根据后文but only Jackie's reply(9)B the company Of the three,三个人中Jackie回答让公司满意,推出公司给了他们同样的信息,故选A.
    (9)B 考查动词,A.reached到达 B.satisfied使满意 C.helped帮助 D.surprised使惊讶,根据前文This time it said that she got the job.这一次,她被告诉她得到了这份工作,推出她的回答让公司满意,故选B.
    (10)C 考查形容词,A.brave勇敢的 B.clever聪明的 C.polite礼貌的 D.honest诚实的,根据Jackie said "thank you"谢谢你.可知Jackie的回答是礼貌的,故选C.
    五、阅读选择。(35 分)
    18.(8分)
    JCH Summer Day Camp
    Our camp is 83 years old.It was one of the first programs at JCH,and we always believe that camp is an important part of children's life.In our camp,children can learn how to play soccer and paint;it is a safe place for children 3﹣14 years old to make friends.
    ABC Summer Courses
    Children will never be bored.Our summer courses can keep them excited all summer.Kids can enjoy themselves and make new friends while they are learning another language.With three hours' language learning per day,Summer Vacation Kids Teens can improve kids' language skills.
    • 5 days classroom﹣based 1 day trip
    MIW Evening Camp
    Evening classes are good for students who want to improve their English without taking part in full﹣time classes.Twice﹣weekly classes give a perfect chance for campers to improve reading,
    writing,listening and speaking.We have tea,coffee,biscuits,and a welcoming environment to make learning in the evening enjoyable.
    ★ Monday and Tuesday 6:00 p.m.﹣8:00 p.m.;Wednesday and Thursday 7:00 p.m.﹣9:00 p.m.
    (1)What can kids learn if they join the JCH Summer Day Camp?  D 
    A.Culture.
    B.Cooking.
    C.Language.
    D.Painting.
    (2)The ABC Summer Courses will offer language learning classes in the classroom for  C  .
    A.1 day
    B.3 days
    C.5 days
    D.6 days
    (3)If a kid goes to the evening class,he or she can  A  .
    A.make his writing better
    B.make new friends
    C.stay with an English family
    D.enjoy dinner with others
    (4)The passage  B  .
    A.is making predictions
    B.is giving information
    C.is telling some results
    D.is talking about resolutions

    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据In our camp,children can learn how to play soccer and paint;(在我们的营地里,孩子们可以学习如何踢足球和画画。)可知可以学习画画。故选D。
    (2)细节理解题。根据5 days classroom﹣based,(5天课堂)可知学习语言五天。故选C。
    (3)细节理解题。根据Twice﹣weekly classes give a perfect chance for campers to improve reading,writing,listening and speaking.(每周两次的课程为营员提供了一个提高阅读、写作、听力和口语的绝佳机会。)可知学员可以让写作更好。故选A。
    (4)主旨大意题。根据JCH Summer Day Camp,ABC Summer Courses,MIW Evening Camp(JHC夏令营,ABC夏季课程,MIW夜间野营。)可知本文给出了一些夏令营的信息。故选B。
    19.(8分)In our daily life,robots are often found to do work that is too dangerous,boring,difficult,or dirty.And we often see kids play with toy robots.
    But what exactly is a robot?There are some important characteristics(特征) that a robot must have.These characteristics might help you to decide what is and what is not a robot.They will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine before it can be considered as a robot.A robot has these important characteristics(特征):
    Sensing
    First of all,your robot would have to be able to sense the environment around it.It should have the following sensors(传感器):light sensors (eyes),touch sensors (hands),chemical sensors (nose),hearing sensors (ears) and taste sensors (tongue).
    Movement
    A robot needs to be able to move around its environment.It can move on wheels,walk on legs or be driven by small engines.A robot can move either the whole body or just parts of it.
    Energy
    A robot needs to be able to power itself.Some robots might power itself with sunlight,some might with electricity,while others with the battery(电池).The way your robot gets its
    energy will depend on what your robot needs to do.
    Intelligence
    A robot needs some kind of "smarts".A programmer is the person who gives the robot its "smarts".The robot will have to have a certain way to receive the program so that it knows what to do.

    (1)According to paragraph 1,what can robots do for people?  D 
    A.Robots can teach children.
    B.Robots can learn by themselves.
    C.Robots can join in competitions.
    D.Robots can do some unpleasant work.
    (2)What can the chemical sensors help a robot to do?  C 
    A.They can help robots to see.
    B.They can help robots to hear.
    C.They can help robots to smell.
    D.They can help robots to catch things.
    (3)In how many ways can a robot power itself according to paragraph 5?  B 
    A.Two.
    B.Three.
    C.Four.
    D.Five.
    (4)What is the writer's main purpose of writing the passage?  D 
    A.To introduce the history of robots.
    B.To describe the movement of a robot.
    C.To tell what a robot can do in our life.
    D.To help people understand what a robot is.
    【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第一段In our daily life,robots are often found to do work that is too dangerous,boring,difficult,or dirty.And we often see kids play with toy robots.(在我们的日常生活中,机器人经常被发现从事危险、无聊、困难或肮脏的工作。我们经常看到孩子们玩玩具机器人。)可知,机器人能为人类做一些令人不愉快的工作。故选D。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第三段chemical sensors (nose)(化学传感器﹣﹣﹣鼻子)可知,化学传感器能帮助机器人的闻东西。故选C。
    (3)细节理解题。根据第五段 A robot needs to be able to power itself.Some robots might power itself with sunlight,some might with electricity,while others with the battery(电池).(机器人需要能够自己供电。一些机器人可以用太阳光为自己供电,一些机器人用电,而另一些机器人用电池。)可知,是三种方式。故选B。
    (4)主旨大意题。根据第二段But what exactly is a robot?There are some important characteristics(特征) that a robot must have.These characteristics might help you to decide what is and what is not a robot.(但是机器人到底是什么?机器人必须具备一些重要的特征。这些特征可以帮助你决定什么是机器人,什么不是机器人。)可知,文章主要讲述了机器人的特征,可知作者写这篇文章的主要目的是"帮助人们理解机器人是什么"。故选D。
    20.(8分)Life is speeding up.Everyone is becoming unwell." This may sound like something someone would say today.But in fact,an unwell person who lived in ancient Rome wrote it.
    We all love new inventions.They are exciting,amazing and can even change our lives.But is it true that having all these developments really improves the quality(质量) of our lives.
    Picture this:You're rushing to finish your homework on the computer.Your mobile phone rings.A message from your friend appears on the screen.The noise from the telephone is getting louder and louder.Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work.Now you have to stay up(熬夜) all night to get it done.
    Inventions have speeded up our lives so much that they often make us feel stressed and tired.Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities,who have no telephones,no cars,not even any electricity often seem to be happier?Perhaps that is because they live simpler lives.
    One family in the UK went "back in time" to see what life was like without all the inventions that we have today.The grandparents,with their daughter,and grandsons,Benjamin,10,and Thomas,7,spent nine weeks in a 1940s house.They had no washing machine,microwave,computer or mobile phone.
    The grandmother,Lyn,said, "The more things you have,the more difficult life becomes." The boys said they fought less.Probably,they said,because there was less to fight over,such as their computer.Benjamin also noticed that his grandmother had changed from being a fashionable(时尚的) granny to one who cooked things.

    (1)Who was the quote (引语) in paragraph 1 written by?  C 
    A.The old granny.
    B.The unwell writer.
    C.An ancient Roman.
    D.A creative inventor.
    (2)What does the writer want to tell us in paragraph 3?  A 
    A.New inventions can bring us some troubles.
    B.New inventions can help us work more efficiently.
    C.New inventions can improve the quality of our lives.
    D.New inventions can make people feel relaxed while working.
    (3)Why did the family choose to spend some time in a 1940s house in paragraph 5?  D 
    A.Because they loved to live simple lives.
    B.Because they were troubled by modern inventions.
    C.Because they all enjoyed by modern inventions.
    D.Because they wanted to experience life without modern inventions.
    (4)What is the passage mainly about?  B 
    A.The history of technology.
    B.Problems caused by technology.
    C.The development of the new inventions.
    D.How the telephone improves our life.
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"But in fact,an unwell person who lived in ancient Rome wrote it."(但事实上,这是一个生活在古罗马的身体不适的人写的。)可知,这句话是古罗马人说的。故选C。
    (2)主旨大意题。根据第三段"Picture this:You're rushing to finish your homework on the computer.Your mobile phone rings.A message from your friend appears on the screen.The noise from the telephone is getting louder and louder.Suddenly."(想象一下:你正在电脑上匆忙完成作业。你的手机响了。屏幕上出现了你朋友的消息。电话的声音越来越大。突然)可知,第三段举例告诉我们新发明会给我们带来一些麻烦。故选A。
    (3)细节理解题。根据第五段"One family in the UK went "back in time" to see what life was like without all the inventions that we have today."(英国的一个家庭"回到过去",看看没有我们今天所有的发明,生活是什么样子。)可知,因为他们想体验没有现代发明的生活。故选D。
    (4)主旨大意题。根据第四段"Inventions have speeded up our lives so much that they often make us feel stressed and tired."(发明已经加速了我们的生活,以至于他们常常感到压力和疲惫。)可知,本文主要讲述了是科技带来的问题。故选B。
    21.(6分)When you walk in a Chinese city early in the morning,you're likely to see groups of people exercising in the park.You'll see them moving through a series of slow graceful movements.As their bodies flow from one exercise to the next,their minds are focused only on their deep,relaxed breathing.
    Tai chi is part of national cultural heritage (遗产) which Chinese people take pride in.This ancient mind﹣body exercise is known as tai chi,and you don't have to live in China to benefit from it.According to a survey in 2007,more than 2 million Americans are currently practicing tai chi.
    Tai chi is called a mind﹣body type of exercise because it combines meditation(冥想),focused breathing,and physical movement.Because it's also a low﹣impact (低强度的) exercise,it may be particularly suitable for older adults,but it's a helpful exercise for people of all ages.
    Tai chi developed in China as a type of Wushu.Today tai chi is used to develop fitness,meditation,balance,breathing,and well﹣being.
    If tai chi is something you might like to try,look for a tai chi class near you.Keep in mind that training programs are different in many ways.You might want to ask around for a recommendation or try a class before you sign up.Ask some tai chi instructors about their training and experience.
    Tai chi is generally considered a low﹣risk exercise that is both safe and enjoyable.If you have any physical or medical problems,talk with your health care provider before starting any exercise program.And remember,although tai chi has many advantages,it can't take the place of regular medical care.

    (1)Why does the author give the example in paragraph 1?  B 
    A.To describe a scene.
    B.To introduce the topic.
    C.To summarize the text.
    D.To guide the readers around the city.
    (2)What can we know from paragraph 2?  A 
    A.Some foreigners are interested in tai chi.
    B.Tai chi makes people happy,wise and energetic.
    C.Chinese people don't take tai chi seriously now.
    D.Tai chi was considered a way to lengthen one's life.
    (3)What is the best title of this passage?  B 
    A.Different Schools of Tai Chi around the World.
    B.Tai Chi—a National Heritage and Wonderful Exercise.
    C.The Origin and Forms of Tai Chi.
    D.The Advantages and Disadvantages of Practicing Tai Chi for the old.
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段When you walk in a Chinese city early in the morning,you're likely to see groups of people exercising in the park.You'll see them moving through a series of slow graceful movements.(当你清晨漫步在中国城市时。你可能会看到一群人在公园里锻炼。你会看到他们通过一系列缓慢优雅的动作移动。)可知作者在介绍主题﹣﹣太极。故选B。
    (2)段落大意题。根据第二段According to a survey in 2007,more than 2 million Americans are currently practicing tai chi(根据2007年的一项调查,目前有超过200万美国人在练习太极。)可知一些外国人对太极感兴趣。故选A。
    (3)最佳标题题。根据全文尤其第二段Tai chi is part of national cultural heritage (遗产) which Chinese people take pride in.(太极是国家文化遗产的一部分,这是中国人引以为豪的。)根据第三段Because Because it's also a low﹣impact (低强度的) exercise,it may be particularly suitable for older adults,but it's a helpful exercise for people of all ages.(因为它也是一种低影响的运动,可能特别适合老年人,但它对所有年龄的人都是有益的。)可知最佳标题为:太极——国家遗产和精彩运动。故选B。
    四、阅读填空。(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
    22.(5分)September 20 is National Teeth﹣loving Day in China.(1) D When your new teeth begin to grow and the old teeth haven't fallen out,there isn't enough space for the new ones.This causes crooked teeth(不整齐的牙齿).
    Some people have teeth that are out of place.They are hard to clean and more likely to get catties(虫牙).(2) A  They also make trouble for you when you chew,talk or smile.
    Don't worry.(3) B Braces(牙套) work little by little on these teeth.After some time,the teeth will go back to the right place.
    Traditional braces are small metal pieces on teeth.They help people get straight teeth.
    (4) C  Brushing teeth becomes difficult.You have to brush them more often.If you don't,food leaves on your braces and people will see what you have eaten. (5) E 
    But after all this trouble,you ' ll have beautiful,straight teeth.
    A.Sometimes they cause pain.
    B.Wearing braces might solve your problem.
    C.You may feel strange and uncomfortable when you wear braces.
    D.Among all the teeth problems,crooked teeth is a common one.
    E.You have to visit the dentist every few weeks and wear the braces for one to three years.
    【解答】细节推理题。
    (1)D.根据"When your new teeth begin to grow and the old teeth haven't fallen out,there isn't enough space for the new ones.This causes crooked teeth(不整齐的牙齿).当你的新牙齿开始生长,而旧牙齿还没有脱落时,就没有足够的空间容纳新牙齿了。这会导致牙齿不整齐。"可知说的是牙齿不整齐,结合选项,应说在所有的牙齿问题中,不整齐的牙齿是一个常见的问题。故选D。
    (2)A.根据前句"They are hard to clean and more likely to get catties(虫牙).它们很难清洁,更有可能变为虫牙。"可知说的是虫牙,结合选项,应说有时它们会造成痛苦。故选A。
    (3)B.根据后句"Braces(牙套) work little by little on these teeth.牙套在这些牙齿上一点一点地起作用。"可知说的是戴上牙套,结合选项,应说戴上牙套或许能解决你的问题。故选B。
    (4)C.根据后句"Brushing teeth becomes difficult.You have to brush them more often.刷牙变得困难。你必须更经常地刷牙。"可知说的是戴上牙套后应如何做,结合选项,应说当你戴牙套时,你可能会感到奇怪和不舒服。故选C。
    (5)E.根据前句"If you don't,food leaves on your braces and people will see what you have eaten.如果你不吃,食物会在你的牙套上留下,人们会看到你吃了什么。"可知说的是应该如何做,结合选项,应说每隔几周就得去看牙医,一到三年都得戴牙套。故选E。
    六、课文默写。 (每空 2 分,共 10 分)
    23.(10分)课文默写。
    English:fun for life
    English Week at Rosie Bridge School
    Last week,students at Rosie Bridge School worked hard to make their English week a big(1) success .
    There was an English book(2) fair in the library and a treasure hunt.Some students put on an English play.Other students took part in an English singing competition.
    There was also a speaking(3) competition .The students had to speak on a topic in English for two minutes.
    We spoke to the winner,Henry. "I'm so happy that I won," he said. " I(4) advise people to speak slowly.If they want to be good public speakers,they'd better speak clearly and confidently."
    We also spoke to several other students about English Week.One of them was Amy.
    "I really enjoyed English week.It gave me a chance to learn new words.In my (5) opinion ,every school should have an English week.It's well worth doing," she said.
    On the last day of English Week,the head teacher gave a speech to the whole school.He gave students some suggestions on how to improve their English. "You should read English books and magazines,and watch English television programmes.Above all,you should enjoy English!" he said.
    【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:上周,在罗茜桥学校学生的共同努力之下,英语周大获成功。a big表示"一个很大的",可知此处是一个名词。通读全文,本次的活动取得了很大的成功。success表示"成功",故填success。
    (2)考查名词。句意:图书馆里有一个英语书展和寻宝游戏。本句描述的是"英语周"的两个活动,根据an English book____in the library(图书馆里的英语图书____)可知,此处应该是"英语书展",fair表示"展览会"。故填fair。
    (3)考查名词。句意:还有一场演讲比赛。根据The students had to speak on a topic in English for two minutes.(学生要根据所给的主题用英语做两分钟的演讲。)可知,此处应该是"演讲比赛"。competition表示"比赛"。前面有a(一个),所以用单数。故填competition。
    (4)考查动词。句意:我建议大家放慢语速。根据本句句意和If they want to be good public speakers,they'd better speak clearly and confidently.(要想成为优秀的公众演讲者,他们最好要吐字清晰、充满自信。)可知,这些都是Henry建议大家做的事。advise sb to do sth表示"建议某人做某事"。故填advise。
    (5)考查名词。句意:在我看来,每个学校都应该举办英语周。根据every school should have an English week(每个学校都应该举办英语周)可知,这是Amy的个人观点。in one's opinion表示"在某人看来",是固定搭配。故填opinion。
    七、作文。(15 分)
    24.(15分)假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Jim 记忆力出了问题,写邮件向你征求建议。请你根据他邮件中描述的情况,写一封邮件回复他。字数约 80﹣100 词。
    Dear Li Hua,
    I am having trouble with my memory.I hope you can give me some advice.
    As you know,I always want to do well in every subject.I study so hard that I often stay up late.And I often skip ( 跳过,省略) breakfast in order to save some time for memorizing texts in the morning.I spend every minute on my school work and I don't want to spare (抽出) any minute for sports or entertainment.However,now I find that my memory is becoming worse and worse.I often forget what I learn in class.I am so worried about this.What should I do?
    Looking forward to your advice.
    Yours sincerely,
    Jim
    .
    【解答】Dear Jim,
    I'm sorry to hear that you are having trouble with your memory.I'd like to give you some advice.
    First,you must stop staying up late.You'd better go to bed early and get up early.It's important for you to get enough sleep.(不熬夜,保证足够的睡眠) Second,eating breakfast is necessary because it can give you much engergy.【高分句型一】You can have some milk ,bread and an egg for breakfast.(吃早餐)Third,you should spend some time on sports and entertainment every day.You shouldn't study all day without having a rest.If you want to get good grades,you must have some good learning methods.【高分句型二】(花时间运动和娱乐,要有好的学习方法)
    In a word,the most important thing is that you must form good habits.I really hope my advice can help you improve your memory.(希望)
    Yours,
    Li Hua


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