Unit 11（基础卷）——2022-2023学年七年级下册英语单元卷（人教版）（原卷版+解析版）

班级              姓名             学号             分数           

Unit 11 How was your school trip?

单元测试 （A卷·夯实基础）

（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）

一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)

1．At school Rose is ________ excellent student and all her teachers and classmates like her.

A．A              B．An                 C．the D．/

2．Hello everyone! I’m your ________ today. I will show you around the Palace Museum (故宫).

A．actor B．waiter C．policeman D．guide

3．The farmers feed the cows ________ grass.

A．to B．with C．in D．at

4．It's such an ________film that all the students are ________ in it.

A．interesting；interested B．interesting；interesting

C．interested；interested D．interested；interesting

5．Sorry, the shop is too noisy. I can't ________ you. Can I call you back later?

A．hear B．heard C．listen to D．listened to

6．—Where did you go last weekend?

—I __________ to the Great Wall.

A．go B．went

C．will go D．have gone

7．The teacher ________ me ________ this school yesterday.

A．show; around B．showed; at C．showed; around D．shows; at

8．The students from big cities didn’t know ________ about the countryside.

A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything

9．He put his book down and ________ me pick up my pen.

A．help B．helped C．helps D．helping

10．I lost my ticket. But ________, my classmate gave me another one.

A．differently B．luckily C．easily D．quickly

11．We went boating, went to the cinema, visited the museum and had a big meal yesterday. ________, it was an exciting day.

A．Finally B．In the end C．At last D．All in all

12．—The little mouse in a red hat is really ________. Who painted it?

—Tom did. He is good at painting.

A．lovely B．easy C．cheap D．ugly

13．—Did you ________ ping-pong with your brother yesterday?

—No, we ________ soccer.

A．played; played B．play; play C．played; play D．play; played

14．—Could you teach me ________?

—Sure, I’d love to.

A．how can I milk a cow B．milk a cow 

B．C．how to milk a cow D．to how milk a cow

15．—I’m going to visit Chengdu this summer holiday.

—Great! ________!

A．Have a good trip B．Good luck C．With pleasure D．Well done

二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)

Last summer holiday, my family had a wonderful trip in the south of China.

It’s far from Beijing to Nanjing. So we went there by ____16____. It took us about two hours to get there. We had an exciting day. The ____17____ day, we went to Wuxi and Suzhou. The houses there are along the river and women always ____18____ clothes on the bank (河岸). On the ____19____ day, we went to Hangzhou.

There we went to visit the west Lake. It’s very beautiful ____20____ the water is very clean. As we all know, Hangzhou is famous for silk and ____21____. So we bought some beautiful silk and famous tea. Finally, we visited Shanghai. We also ____22____ the Oriental Pearl Radio & TV Tower (东方明珠广播电视塔). When we stood at the top of the tower, we ____23____ the whole city. At night, we stayed in a ____24____ with 25 floors. We were all very excited that evening.

This trip made us very happy. I thought the time was too ____25____ but we had to leave. We expected (期待) the next trip.

16．A．plane B．bus C．bike D．ship

17．A．other B．another C．next D．every

18．A．sell B．see C．buy D．wash

19．A．second B．third C．fourth D．fifth

20．A．so B．if C．but D．and

21．A．water B．tea C．coffee D．milk

22．A．visited B．looked C．got D．arrived

23．A．liked B．walked C．saw D．flew

24．A．library B．hospital C．school D．hotel

25．A．short B．long C．much D．many

三、阅读单选(每小题2分，共30分)

(一)

My family had a four-day trip to Yunnan during the Spring Festival. It was great that we enjoyed different views there.

26．In which season was this wonderful trip?

A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.

27．On which day did they visit Napa Lake?

A．The first day. B．The second day. C．The third day. D．The fourth day.

28．They didn't visit ________ in Lijiang on the second day.

A．the Tiger Leaping Gorge B．the Black Dragon Pond

C．the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain D．Baisha village

29．How long did it take them to go to Dali from Lijiang?

A．2 hours. B．3 hours. C．4 hours. D．4.5 hours.

30．How did they go home after ending their trip?

A．By bus. B．By car. C．By train. D．By plane.

(二)

In July, my friend and I took a camping trip. We travelled for four weeks and visited the United States and part of Canada. We decided to camp because it took less money than living in hotels.

We planned very carefully. First, the car we were going to drive was very small, so we decided to take only a small bag each and a few camping things as possible as we can. We took some medicine with us to prevent (预防) insects (昆虫), and also food for picnics. Second, there was a lot to see in the United States and Canada, so we had to decide on the direction (方向) we wanted to drive on a big map.

All of this planning took a long time.

The date we started was July 2nd. We saw and did many things on our camping tour. We climbed the mountains, visited famous caves, and swam in cool mountain rivers. We visited many cities and talked to many people. We went to a hotel room when it rained at night. We had an exciting trip.

31．The two friends went camping ________.

A．for four days  B．with all their friends

C．because they can save money when travelling  D．because it was warm in July

32．Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A．They went by car. B．They are now on the trip.

C．They were quite rich. D．They were going to make a tour all over the US and Canada.

33．From the second paragraph (段落), we learn that ________.

A．they must have been ill                B．they must have brought a lot in the car

C．they must have studied the map carefully  D．they must have been hurt by insects

34．It is quite clear that ________.

A．there would be no insects at all

B．the two friends would take turns to drive

C．they were sure to take some medicine with them on the trip

D．the two friends didn’t take any food with them

35．What happened when it rained at night?

A．They talked to people when it rained.   B．They went swimming.

C．They had to stop climbing.           D．They had to stay in a hotel for the night.

(三)

There are over 800 boarding schools (寄宿学校) in Britain with students from home and abroad. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest ones were set up for white, wealthy boys only. Now, both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.

What to do

British boarding schools have three terms in a school year, about 13 weeks each. Students study and live with one another. They need permission (许可) to go outside. In some schools, each student has his or her own timetable. Besides the usual classrooms and labs, British boarding schools are equipped (装备) with many other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “lights out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the dorms go out. Some senior teaching staff (教职工) work as housemasters (舍监). Each of them takes care of 50 pupils at all times, and especially after school hours.

What to wear

Nearly all pupils at British boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie along with a blazer. Girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the regulations (规定) become less strict.

36．________ can go to boarding schools in British now.

A．Only white and wealthy boys B．Students from the age of 7 to 18

C．Students over 18 D．Students from abroad who are under 7

37．British boarding schools have ________ in a school year.

A．13 weeks B．13 terms C．26 weeks D．3 terms

38．At British boarding schools, boys usually wear ________ .

A．a white blouse B．a skirt, a tie and a blazer

C．a shirt and jeans D．a shirt, a blazer and a tie

39．Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Each teacher takes care of 50 pupils at all times in Britain.

B．“Light out” time means when it’s time to go to bed, the lights in the school go out.

C．There are classrooms, labs, music rooms and other facilities in British boarding schools.

D．Students study and live alone in British boarding schools.

40．Which is the best title of this passage?

A．School Life in Britain B．Education in Britain

C．Boarding Schools in Britain D．British Students

四、补全对话6选5(每小题2分，共10分)

根据对话内容，从六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。

Sam: Hello, Tony. How are you?

Tony: ____41____ Sam. Where are you going for your holiday?

Sam: ____42____

Tony: Who will you go with?

Sam: ____43____

Tony: Are you go there by plane?

Sam: ____44____

Tony: Have a good trip.

Sam: ____45____

A．Thank you.

B．I’m fine, thanks.

C．What’s your name?

D．I will go with my mother.

E．Yes, we are.

F．I am going to Shanghai for my holiday.

五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共5分)

46．How ________ (excite) the news is!

47．At first, Marco wanted _________ ( visit) his uncle, but he _________ (stay) at home at last.

48．I ________ (not do) my homework last Monday.

49．Tina is a ________ girl and she ________ to help others. (love)

50．There ________ (be) lots of horses, cows and other animals on the farm last week.

六、完成句子(每小题1分，共5分)

51．昨天我买了一些可爱的礼物。

Yesterday I ________ some ________ ________.

52．我一点也不喜欢英语。

I ________ like English ________ ________.

53．那位农民带领学生们参观了农场。

That farmer ________ the students ________ the farm.

54．昨天上午他们回家喂了小鸡。

They ________ home and ________ the chickens yesterday morning.

55．然后导游教我们如何制作机器人模型。

Then the guide ________ us ________ ________ ________ a model robot.

七、语法填空(每小题1分，共10分)

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的正确形式填空。

It was Sunday. The weather was fine. The students of Class One went ____56____ for a trip. They went by bus ____57____ fruit, vegetables, meat, cookers and some other things. At about half past ten, they ____58____ (arrive) at the foot of a mountain. There ____59____ (be) a big lake and many green trees there. Birds sang ____60____ (happy) there and the air was very clean. Some of the students ____61____ (get) water from the lake to cook. Some of them washed vegetables and fruit. At about twelve o’clock the lunch was ready (准备好). After lunch, they had ____62____ great time singing, dancing and talking. At three o’clock, they ____63____ (start) to climb the mountain. The mountain was quite tall, ____64____ they all climbed to the top (顶) of it. On the top of the mountain, they ____65____ (feel) very excited. They had a happy day.

八、材料作文(共15分)

假设上个月，你参加了学校组织的去现代农场的郊游活动，请以“A school trip to the modern farm”为题，写一篇英语短文。

提示问题：

(1) Who did you go to the farm with?

(2) How did you get there?

(3) What did you do there?

(4) How did you feel?

提示词语：pick strawberries, feed cows, tired but very happy

要求：

1. 60词左右；

2. 在提示问题和提示词语的基础上，可适当发挥。

A school trip to the modern farm

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