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    Unit 5 Topic 3(培优卷)——2022-2023学年七年级下册英语单元卷(仁爱版)(原卷版+解析版)

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    初中英语Review of Units 7-8复习练习题

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    这是一份初中英语Review of Units 7-8复习练习题,文件包含Unit5Topic3培优卷2022-2023学年七年级下册英语单元卷仁爱版解析版docx、Unit5Topic3培优卷2022-2023学年七年级下册英语单元卷仁爱版原卷版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共25页, 欢迎下载使用。


    话题测试 (B卷·能力提升)
    (时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
    一、单项选择(本题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分。)
    1.What’s his ________ sprts?
    A.bestB.favriteC.gdD.nice
    2.— Sam, what d yu smetimes d n Saturday?
    — I ________ exercise with my cusins.
    A.didB.will dC.dD.am ding
    3.—Are English and math yur favrite________?
    —Yes, they are.
    A.bks B.subjects C.teachers D.days
    4.— Hw many pens ________ Jim ________? — Three.
    A.des; haveB.des; hasC.have; have
    5.—Where are yu ging, Tm?
    —T play ftball. Mike ________ fr me at the schl gate at present.
    A.waitsB.waitedC.is waitingD.will wait
    6.My uncle usually tea after dinner, but nw he cffee(咖啡).
    A.drinks; drinksB.drinks; is drinking
    C.is drinking; drinksD.is drinking; is drinking
    7.Which clur d yu like ________, purple, range r pink?
    A.wellB.gdC.betterD.best
    8.________ they ________ a tape player?
    A.D; haveB.Des; haveC.Are; haveD.D; has
    9.—Which city has ________ ppulatin (人口), Beijing, Guiyang r Xingyi?
    —Xingyi, f curse.
    A.the smallestB.the largestC.the mstD.the least
    10.It is a fast and cnvenient way t keep in tuch with each ther by e-mail. The underlined part means _________.
    A.pssibleB.easyC.mdernD.nice
    11.—Why is Mike s ppular in yur class?
    —Because he always tells jkes. He is ________.
    A.humrusB.pliteC.hnestD.friendly
    12.Please take yur dg away. It’s ________ the children.
    A.frightB.frighteningC.frightenedD.frighten
    13.Smene says “Time is mney.” But I think time is ________ imprtant than Mney.
    A.very mreB.mre muchC.much mreD.much least
    14.The teachers in ur schl each ________ a cmputer nw.
    A.are havingB.haveC.is havingD.has
    15.There is ________ in tday’s newspaper.
    A.smething interestingB.interesting smething
    C.smething interestedD.interesting nthing
    二、完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
    D yu knw abut PE class in Canada? It’s different frm that in China.
    I have my PE class every ____16____ frm 8:30 t 10 a.m. We all need t get changed and run ____17____ the schl t warm up. Then, the teacher decides ____18____ t d fr that day.
    We can g t the weight rm. There is a lt f equipment (器材) fr us t ____19____ ur muscles (肌肉). We ften ____20____ abut 30 minutes there. ____21____ that, we can g t the gym and play ball games. ____22____may d yga r jin the bys t play sccer r American ftball. If we dn’t want t mve , we can lie in the playgrund and ____23____ the sunshine.
    If the teacher lets us stay in the gym, we will ____24____ different ball games. At the end f each unit we have a written ____25____ abut the rules f ball games. There are 20 “True r False”questins. We als have skill tests. It may be a ball game r sme mvements .
    16.A.afternnB.eveningC.nightD.mrning
    17.A.intB.verC.arundD.away
    18.A.whereB.whyC.hwD.what
    19.A.exerciseB.makeC.cleanD.rest
    20.A.payB.cstC.spendD.take
    21.A.BefreB.AfterC.AtD.n
    22.A.TeachersB.ParentsC.StudentsD.Girls
    23.A.likeB.lveC.enjyD.lk
    24.A.watchB.practiseC.needD.start
    25.A.bkB.wrkC.testD.paper
    三、阅读理解(本题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分。)
    四、短文填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
    Students aiming t enter Tsinghua University this year had better be able t swim r be prepared t learn swimming and pass a swim test since the tp university will nt grant bachelr’s degrees if they cannt swim.
    This September, wuld-be freshmen at Tsinghua University will have t take swimming curses if they fail a swimming test at the beginning f their university life, and they wn’t receive their degrees if they cannt swim befre their graduatin, accrding t a message at a university staff meeting days ag, the Beijing Daily reprted n Mnday.
    Ptential freshmen with chrnic diseases, skin disease r hydrphbia, nce examined and affirmed by medical staff, dn’t need t take the required test r curse.
    Plans are fr freshmen t take the test during their military training. In the test, students will pass the test if they can swim 50 meters, n matter whether they chse the breaststrke, butterfly, strke, freestyle r backstrke. Thse failing the test have t take a cmpulsry swimming curse.
    “Nw Tsinghua University will test students in lng-distance running and swimming, s students with pr sprts perfrmance will have t vercme a lt f difficulties nce they enter the university,” said a student surnamed Zhang frm the Secnd High Schl Attached T Beijing Nrmal University.
    Hwever, students dn’t need t wrry much, since Liu B, head f the Divisin f Sprts Science and Physical Educatin, said relevant statistics shwed that 90 percent f students can swim after taking the cmpulsry swimming curse in their secnd year f university, and the remaining 10 percent will receive instructin after class prvided by teachers, withut paying extra tuitin.
    And seeing the ability t swim as a must fr students t earn their degrees is nt smething new in Tsinghua University, as this ability was listed n its schl regulatins in the early 20th century.
    “As early as 90 years ag, Tsinghua University required that students cannt graduate frm the university r study verseas if they cannt swim, thugh the requirement didn’t wrk later n since the swimming pls at the campus culd nt accmmdate increasingly mre students” said Liu.
    26.Wh dn’t need t take swimming curse and test?
    A.Students wh dn’t like swimming.
    B.Students wh can get high marks in maths.
    C.Students wh have chrnic diseases nce examined and affirmed by medical staff.
    D.Students wh are t fat.
    27.Wh will nt get their bachelr’s degrees f Tsinghua University?
    A.Sludents wh dn’t take a cmpulsry swimming curse.
    B.Students wh fail a swimming test in the first year.
    C.Students wh swim 100 meters in the test.
    D.Students wh cannt swim befre their graduatin.
    28.Students dn’t need t take the swimming test r curse if they have the fllwing diseases except fr ______.
    A.heart diseaseB.skin diseaseC.chrnic diseaseD.hydrphbia
    29.What is the purpse f the passage?
    A.T make a schl regulatin.B.T stress the imprtance f swimming.
    C.T explain swimming styles.D.T discuss the prblems f swimming.
    30.Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
    A.Students can chse any swimming style t take the test.
    B.Students with pr sprts dn’t need t wrry abut their perfrmance at all.
    C.Students have t pay extra tuitin if they receive instructin after class.
    D.Tsinghua University has never made such a schl regulatin befre.
    D yu want t have a gd time n the muntain at Alpine Valley Resrt? What better way than learning a new skill? Frm beginners (初学者) t experienced (有经验的) skiers (滑雪者), ur instructrs (教练) can help yu gt n the right way t better, safer skiing and riding.
    根据材料内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
    31.If yu want t have ne-t-ne instructin, yu can chse ________.A.Curse OneB.Curse TwC.Curse ThreeD.Curse Fur
    32.Wh can jin Curse Six?
    A.5-year-ld Sphie.B.7-year-ld Kevin.C.17-year-ld Lily.D.24-year-ld David.
    33.Peple wh jin Curse Eight can ________.
    A.have a tw-hur lessnB.have a full-day lessn
    C.g skiing n any day f the weekD.chat with ther peple in the grup
    34.What des the curse infrmatin include?
    A.Lessn prices.B.Learning level (水平).C.Starting dates.D.Instructrs.
    35.Which f the fllwing sentences is TRUE accrding t the curse infrmatin?
    A.Curse Seven takes lnger time than Curse Eight.
    B.Anyne taking Curse Seven can have a free car ride.
    C.Peple can nly learn skiing at Alpine Valley Resrt.
    D.Children under the age f fur can take Curse One.
    Fr almst 100 years, the Winter Olympics has been a celebratin f snw and ice sprts arund the wrld. It is a special event that nly happens nce every fur years.
    Althugh the Winter Olympics started with just five sprts acrss nine disciplines (项目) in France in 1924, it has grwn t include seven sprts acrss 15 different disciplines and has been hsted in 12 cuntries acrss three cntinents (大陆). In 2022, fr the first time ever in the Games’ histry, Beijing will becme the first city t have hsted bth the Summer and Winter Olympics.
    China has cme a lng way and achieved many gals since it tk part in the Winter Olympics fr the first time in 1980. In this shrt perid f time, China’s players have wn medals in six f the event’s sprts. Shrt track speed skating (短道速滑) has been an area f expertise (专长) fr China.
    China’s lve fr winter sprts has been grwing. The Ministry f Educatin has set a gal f building 5,000 special schls by 2025 t imprve winter sprts educatin.
    The gvernment has als been encuraging primary and middle schls t add winter sprts t their subjects. Many prvinces and cities have already acted n this suggestin. Classes will be set up in schls in nrthern China t imprve interest in winter sprts. In suthern China, schls can wrk with ice rinks (溜冰场) and winter sprts clubs.
    Beijing has already set a gd example. It is reprted that nearly 840,000 students in the city have begun taking winter sprts lessns, including skating and skiing lessns.
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    36.In 2022, Beijing will hst the ________Winter Olympics .
    A.1stB.9thC.10thD.24th
    37.In the secnd paragraph, what des “ it ”refer t “________” ?
    A.Winter OlympicsB.sprtsC.disciplinesD.France
    38.What’s the meaning f the underlined phrase “ act n ”?
    A.对……起作用B.实施C.作用于D.立即行动
    39.In suthern China, hw d schl develp winter sprts?
    A.Build classes in schls.B.Take winter sprts lessns in schls.
    C.Wrk with sciety grups.D.Take part in the Winter Olympics.
    40.What can we learn frm the text?
    A.Mre and mre Chinese peple like winter sprts.B.There is mre than ne city t hst the Summer and Winter Olympics.
    C.China nly tk part in the Winter Olympics nine times.D.The gvernment encurages all schls t add winter sprts t their subjects.
    “Hld n! Five secnds left!” Twenty students gathered in a circle, hlding a plank(平板支撑)in a gym in nrthern China’s Tianjin University. It was a curse ffered by the university, thrugh which students can lse weight while earning tw academic credits(学分)r additinal awards(额外奖励), such as bikes and swimming cards if they reached a weight-lss gal.
    “I ate a lt but seldm did exercises n campus.” said Ma Wenzhu, a student in the university. He hpes t shake the fat ff and becme handsme. Ma was the first batch(批)f 20 students, chsen frm 107 applicants(申请者)wh jined the 21-day weight-lss curse. The curse was pen t students wh are kind f heavy.
    “We prvided varius curses including kickbxing, yga and qigng, a system f breathing and exercise designed t benefit bth physical and mental health, t imprve students’ strength, endurance(耐力), and speed.” a yga teacher Jin Shiyu said.
    Eating t much with high amunts f fat and calries and ding little exercises have led t an increase in besity (肥胖). Obesity has becme an increasingly serius prblem in China.
    根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
    41.What can the students d thrugh the curse if they reach a weight-lss gal?
    A.They can lse weight.B.They can earn tw academic credits.
    C.They can get additinal awards.D.They can d all the things abve.
    42.Frm Paragraph 2 we can knw that ________.
    A.there were 2lstudents in the first batch f students
    B.the curse was pen t the students wh were a little fat
    C.the curse lasted 20 days
    D.there were 127 applicants wh wanted t jin the curse
    43.What des “varius” mean in Paragraph 3?
    A.困难的B.复杂的C.多样的D.轻松的
    44.Which is NOT RICHT accrding t the passage?
    A.The curse was prvided by Tianjin University.
    B.Ma Wenzhu, a student in the university, hpes t get the mst academic credits.
    C.The curses included kickbxing, yga and qigng.
    D.The students can imprve their strength, endurance, and speed thrugh the curse.
    45.What is the best title f the passage?
    A.A special curse in Tianjin University.B.A special student in the university.
    C.A special university in China.D.A special way t lse weight.
    五、根据情景写句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。)
    56.favrite, animal ________________
    57.it, time ________________
    58.have, lunch ________________
    59.it, quarter ________________
    60. all, like ________________
    六、书面表达(共20分。)
    61.你的学校正在举办“My Schl Lift”为主题的英语作文比赛。假如你是Nancy,请根据以下图片提示, 从学习、学校旅行、俱乐部活动、感受等方面展开想象,写一篇短文,介绍你丰富多彩的学校生活。
    注意:
    1. 词数90左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    2. 表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名。
    My Schl Life
    Hell, everyne! My name is Nancy. I’m a student frm Sunshine Secndary Schl. Nw let me tell yu smething abut my schl life.
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    参考答案:
    1.B
    【详解】句意:他最喜欢的运动是什么?
    考查形容词辨析。best最好的;favrite最喜爱的;gd好的;nice美好的;结合语境可知,此处指的是“最喜欢的运动”,故选B。
    2.C
    【详解】句意:——山姆,你周六有时候会做什么?——我和我的堂兄弟们一起锻炼。
    考查一般现在时。根据问句“what d yu smetimes d n Saturday”可知,问句时态为一般现在时,回答时也应使用一般现在时,所以使用d。故选C。
    3.B
    【详解】句意:——英语和数学是你最喜欢的学科吗?——是的,他们是。
    考查名词词义辨析。bks书;subjects学科;teachers老师;days天。根据“英语和数学”,可知是学科,故选B。
    4.A
    【详解】句意:——Jim有多少支钢笔?——三支。
    考查主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,句中主语是Jim,助动词应用des,助动词后接动词原形,故选A。
    5.C
    【详解】句意:——汤姆,你要去哪里?——踢足球。 迈克目前在校门口等我。
    考查现在进行时。waits表示一般现在时;waited表示一般过去时;is waiting表示现在进行时;will wait表示一般将来时。根据“at present”可知,此处用现在进行时表示现在进行的动作或存在的状态,因此is waiting符合题意。故选C。
    6.B
    【详解】句意:我叔叔通常晚饭后喝茶,但他现在在喝咖啡。
    考查动词时态。usually表示“通常”,是一般现在时的标志词,故第一空句子时态是一般现在时。因my uncle是第三人称单数,故drink用第三人称单数形式drinks;nw是现在进行时的标志词,故第二空句子时态是现在进行时,因he是第三人称单数,故be动词用is,drink用现在分词形式drinking。故选B。
    7.D
    【详解】句意:你最喜欢哪种颜色,紫色、橙色或粉色?
    考查副词最高级。well好,副词原级;gd好,形容词原级;better较好,比较级;best最好,最高级。根据“purple, range r pink”可知比较的对象有三个,因此是考查副词well的最高级,其最高级为 best,副词的最高级前可以不用the,故选D。
    8.A
    【详解】句意:他们有录音机吗?
    考查一般疑问句。此句的谓语动词have“ 有”是实义动词,主语“they”是第三人称复数,一般疑问句要借助助动词d,谓语动词用动词原形have。故选A。
    9.A
    【详解】句意:——哪个城市人口最少,北京、贵阳还是兴义?——当然是兴义。
    考查形容词最高级辨析。the largest大的;the smallest最小的,多用于形体/数量等;the mst最多的;the least最少的,多用于面积/范围。根据答语“Xingyi, f curse”,结合问句“…Beijing, Guiyang r Xingyi”可知是三个城市比较哪个人口最少;ppulatin人口,通常用large或small来修饰;Beijing和Guiyang都是大城市,人口都多于兴义;the smallest符合句意,故选A。
    10.B
    【详解】句意:电子邮件是彼此保持联系的一种快捷方便的方式。
    考查形容词辨析。pssible可能的;easy容易的;mdern现代的;nice好的。根据“t keep in tuch with each ther by e-mail”结合常识可知电子邮件是保持联系的快速方便的方式,cnvenient与easy意思相近。故选B。
    11.A
    【详解】句意:——为什么迈克在你们班上这么受欢迎?——因为他总是讲笑话。他是幽默的。考查形容词辨析。A. humrus幽默的、诙谐的;B. plite有礼貌的;C. hnest诚实的;D. friendly友好的;根据Because he always tells jkes.他总是讲笑话,可推知他应是幽默的;结合选项可知A选项符合题意,其它选项均与句意不符,故答案选A。
    12.B
    【详解】句意:请把你的狗带走。这吓坏了孩子们。
    考查时态辨析。根据“Please take yur dg away.”可知现在正吓到孩子们,用现在进行时,结合“It’s”可知其结构为is ding。故选B。
    13.C
    【详解】句意:有人说“时间就是金钱”。但是我认为时间比金钱要重要的多。
    考查形容词比较级。根据“But I think time is ... imprtant than Mney.”可知,此处为含有“than”的形容词比较级,imprtant的比较级用mre构成,比较级的前面可以用much修饰,表示“……的多”。故选C。
    14.B
    【详解】句意:现在我们学校的每个老师都有一台电脑。
    考查动词时态。分析句子可知,“The teachers”是主语,“each”是其同位语。主语是复数,所以动词要用复数形式,可排除CD选项;“have”表示“有”的时候不用进行时态,排除A选项。故选B。
    15.A
    【详解】句意:今天的报纸上有一些有趣的事情。
    考查不定代词及定语后置。smething某事;nthing没有什么;interesting有趣的;interested感兴趣的。形容词修饰不定代词时,形容词放代词之后,排除BD;“smething”指物,此处用interesting,排除C。故选A。
    16.D 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.C 21.B 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.C
    【导语】本文介绍了加拿大体育课与中国体育课不同,并详细介绍了自己的体育课。
    16.句意:我每天上午8点半到10点上体育课。
    afternn下午;evening晚上;night夜晚;mrning上午。根据“ frm 8:30 t 10 a.m.”可知体育课上午上。故选D。
    17.句意:我们都需要换衣服,在学校里跑来跑去热身。
    int里面;ver超过;arund周围;away离……多远。根据“ schl t warm up. ”可知应该绕着学校跑步来暖身。故选C。
    18.句意:然后老师决定那天我们做什么。
    where哪里;why为什么;hw如何;what什么。此处缺少d的宾语,用what引导宾语从句。故选D。
    19.句意:有很多器材给我们来锻炼肌肉。
    exercise锻炼;make使;clean清理;rest休息。根据“There is a lt f equipment (器材) fr us muscles (肌肉).”可知器械是用来锻炼肌肉的。故选A。
    20.句意:我们经常在那里度过半小时。
    pay支付,主语通常是人;cst花费,主语是物;spend花费,主语是人;take花费,通常用it作主语,it takes/tk sb 时间 t d sth。此句主语是人,表示花时间,用spend。故选C。
    21.句意:那之后,我们可以去体育馆玩球类运动。
    befre在……之前;after在……之后;at在某处;n在具体有一天。根据“We can g t the weight rm.”可知此处指去完重量训练室之后,可以去体育馆。故选B。
    22.句意:女孩们可以做瑜伽,或者加入男孩子踢足球或者美式足球。
    teachers老师;parents父母;students学生;girls女孩。根据“ d yga r jin the bys t play sccer r American ftball.”可知此处指女生们加入男生。故选D。
    23.句意:如果你不想动,我们可以躺在操场上,享受阳光。
    like喜欢;lve爱;enjy享受;lk看。根据“ the sunshine”可知此处指享受阳光。故选C。
    24.句意:如果老师让我们待在体育馆,我们会练习不同的球类运动。
    watch观看;practise练习;need需要;start开始。根据“different ball games”可知此处指练习球类运动。故选B。
    25.句意:在每个单元结束时,我们有一个关于球类运动规则的笔试。
    bk书;wrk工作;test测试;paper纸。根据“There are 20 “True r False”questins.”可知这是一个问答题。故选C。
    26.C 27.D 28.A 29.B 30.A
    【导语】本文主要介绍了清华学校增加了对于学生游泳这项技能的考核,文中详细地介绍了要求以及这样所带来的好处。
    26.细节理解题。根据“Ptential freshmen with chrnic diseases, skin disease r hydrphbia, nce examined and affirmed by medical staff, dn’t need t take the required test r curse.”可知,有慢性疾病、皮肤病或恐水症的新生,经医务人员检查确认后,无需参加规定的考试或课程,故选C。
    27.细节理解题。根据“they wn’t receive their degrees if they cannt swim befre their graduatin”可知,如果他们在毕业前不会游泳,就不能获得学位,故选D。
    28.细节理解题。根据“Ptential freshmen with chrnic diseases, skin disease r hydrphbia, nce examined and affirmed by medical staff, dn’t need t take the required test r curse.”可知,有慢性疾病、皮肤病或恐水症的新生,经医务人员检查确认后,无需参加规定的考试或课程,不包括“心脏病”,故选A。
    29.主旨大意题。本文通过介绍清华学校增加了对于学生游泳这项技能的考核,来强调游泳这种锻炼的重要性,故选B。
    30.推理判断题。根据“In the test, students will pass the test if they can swim 50 meters, n matter whether they chse the breaststrke, butterfly, strke, freestyle r backstrke”可知,学生可以选择任何泳姿参加考试,A表述正确,故选A。
    31.C 32.D 33.D 34.B 35.A
    【导语】本文介绍了滑雪和滑雪板课程的相关情况。
    31.细节理解题。根据“Curse Three:Build yur wn lessn with friends r family (ne t five peple)”可知,如果你想要一对一的指导,你可以选择课程三。故选C。
    32.细节理解题。根据“Curse Six:Adult ski r snwbard lessns (weekends):18+”可知,24岁的大卫可以参加Curse Six。故选D。
    33.细节理解题。根据“Curse Eight:Adult scial! (weekends 4:30 p.m.),Includes a ne-hur grup lessn, a lift ticket, rentals and a drink ticket.”可知,参加Curse Eight的人可以与群中的其他人聊天。故选D。
    34.细节理解题。根据“Ski beginner:Ski/Snwbard all skill levels”可知,课程信息包括学习水平。故选B。
    35.细节理解题。根据“Curse Seven:Includes a tw-hur grup lessn, a lift ticket (缆车票) and rentals (租借).;Curse Eight:Includes a ne-hur grup lessn, a lift ticket, rentals and a drink ticket.”可知,Curse Seven比Curse Eight花费的时间更长。故选A。
    36.D 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.A
    【分析】这是一篇新闻报道,文章讲述北京将主办第24届冬奥会,并介绍了冬奥会的起源和发展。讲述中国人对于冬季项目的热爱以及政府鼓励学校增加冬季项目到学习课程中去。
    36.推理判断题。根据第一段“It is a special event that nly happens nce every fur years”可知冬奥会每四年一次;根据第二段“Althugh the Winter Olympics started with just five sprts acrss nine disciplines in France in 1924”可知冬奥会开始于1924年,因此2022年北京冬奥会是第24届。故选D。
    37.推理判断题。根据前文“the Winter Olympics started with just five sprts ”冬奥会最早只有五个运动项目,以及本句“has grwn t include seven sprts acrss ”可知冬奥会增长到7个运动项目。“it”指的是冬奥会“the Winter Olympics”。故选A。
    38.词语猜测题。根据前文“The gvernment has als been encuraging primary and middle schls t add winter sprts t their subjects”政府鼓励把冬季运动项目添加到学生课程当中,以及后文“Classes will be set up in schls in nrthern China t imprve interest in winter sprts. In suthern China, schls can wrk with ice rinks and winter sprts clubs”介绍中国北方学校课程的建立以及南方学校与社会组织的合作,可知许多省份已经实施了政府的提议。“act n”表达“实施”。故选B。
    39.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“In suthern China, schls can wrk with ice rinks and winter sprts clubs”南方学校与溜冰场和冬季运动俱乐部进行合作,可知它们开发冬季运动项目是通过与社会组织合作的形式进行的。故选C。
    40.推理判断题。根据第四段“China’s lve fr winter sprts has been grwing”可知,中国对冬季运动的热爱一直在增长。A选项“越来越多的中国人喜欢冬季运动”表述准确。故选A。
    41.D 42.B 43.C 44.B 45.A
    【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了天津大学开设一门专门为学生减肥的课程。
    41.细节理解题。根据文中第一段“thrugh which students can lse weight while earning tw academic credits(学分)r additinal awards(额外奖励), such as bikes and swimming cards if they reached a weight-lss gal.”可知通过这个课程学生可以减肥同时可获得2学分或额外的奖励。故选D。
    42.细节理解题。根据文中第二段“The curse was pen t students wh are kind f heavy.”可知此课程对有点胖的学生开放。故选B。
    43.词句猜测题。根据文中第三段“We prvided varius curses including kickbxing, yga and qigng,”可知我们提供了各种各样的课程,包括跆拳道、瑜伽和气功。根据including后面的内容可知有不同种类的课程。所以此处varius意为“多样的”。故选C。
    44.细节理解题。根据文中第二段“said Ma Wenzhu, a student in the university. He hpes t shake the fat ff and becme handsme.”可知Ma Wenzhu希望甩掉脂肪,变得英俊些,并不是想获得最多的学分。故选B。
    45.最佳标题题。通过全文可知文章介绍了天津大学开设了一门专门帮助学生减脂的课程。“A special curse in Tianjin University”适合作为标题。故选A。
    46.a 47.frm 48.have 49.difficult 50.but 51.it 52.Lunch 53.subject 54.teacher 55.fr
    【导语】本文介绍了余梅一天的上学情况。
    46.句意:我是一名初中生。分析句子结构可知,此处表示泛指,用不定冠词,junir是以辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
    47.句意:我星期一到星期五上学。根据“Mnday t Friday.”可知,这里是:frm…t…意为 “从……到……”。故填frm。
    48.句意:8点我上数学课。根据“At 8:00 I…math.”可知,这里指上数学课,have意为“有”,此处是一般现在时,主语是I,因此谓语用动词原形。故填have。
    49.句意:老师说这很有用,但我认为这很难,我无法解决这些问题。根据“I can’t wrk ut the prblems.”可知,数学是困难的,difficult意为“困难的”。故填difficult。
    50.句意:这很难,但很有趣。根据“difficult…interesting.”可知,这两个词之间是转折关系,因此用but连接。故填but。
    51.句意:我觉得这很无聊。此处缺少主语,用it代替上文的Histry。故填it。
    52.句意:中午12点开始吃午饭,我们在学校餐厅吃。根据“we have it in ur schl restaurant (饭堂).”可知,这里指12点吃午饭,lunch意为“午饭”,句子开头,首字母大写。故填Lunch。
    53.句意:这是我最喜欢的科目。根据“In the afternn at 2:00 I have Chinese.”可知,语文是一门科目,subject意为“科目”。故填subject。
    54.句意:我们的语文老师王老师很有趣。根据“Mrs. Wang, is great fun.”可知,这里指的是语文老师,teacher意为“老师”,这里用单数。故填teacher。
    55.句意:我的课在下午2点45分结束,但之后我要上两个小时的艺术课。空后的tw hurs是一段的时间,因此用介词fr。故填fr。
    56.My favrite animal is mnkey. 57.It’s time t get up. 58.I usually have vegetables fr lunch. 59.It is a quarter t eleven nw. 60.I dn’t like cats at all.
    【解析】56.根据提示单词“favrite, animal”和图片内容,可知需要表达的句子是“我最喜欢的动物是猴子”。时态为一般现在时。我最喜欢的动物:my favrite animal。故答案为:My favrite animal is mnkey.
    57.根据提示单词“it, time”和图片内容,可知需要表达的句子是“到了起床的时间了”。时态为一般现在时。到了做某事的时间了:It’s time t d sth.;起床:get up。故答案为:It’s time t get up.
    58.根据提示单词“have, lunch”和图片内容,可知需要表达的句子是“我午饭通常吃蔬菜”。时态为一般现在时。I后接动词原形;通常:usually;午饭吃蔬菜:have vegetables fr lunch。故答案为:I usually have vegetables fr lunch.
    59.根据提示单词“it, quarter”和图片内容,可知需要表达的句子是“现在10点45分”。时态为一般现在时。10: 45:a quarter t eleven。故答案为:It is a quarter t eleven nw.
    60.根据提示单词“ all, like”和图片内容,可知需要表达的句子是“我一点不喜欢猫”。时态为一般现在时。一点也不: all。主语I接助动词dn’t。故答案为:I dn’t like cats at all.
    61.例文
    My Schl Life
    Hell, everyne! My name is Nancy. I’m a student frm Sunshine Secndary Schl. Nw let me tell yu smething abut my schl life.
    I lve my lessns at schl. They are all very interesting. My classmates and I always listen t teachers carefully in class and wrk hard every day.
    Our schl has many clubs fr us. Fr example, I g t the DIY Club n Tuesday. There I learn t make cards t help me remember English wrds. In this way, my English is getting better and better.
    We als have a schl trip nce a year. Frm it we can learn a lt abut different places.
    My schl life is s clrful. I enjy it very much.
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
    ② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③ 提示:写作时要围绕“My Schl Life”这个主题进行写作,不要偏离主题。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,点题。介绍作者的学校;
    第二步,具体阐述写作内容。学校的科目,俱乐部及学校郊游等方面进行介绍。
    第三步,书写结语。
    [亮点词汇]
    ① tell sb. abut sth.告诉某人关于某方面的事
    ② listen t teachers carefully认真听老师讲课
    ③ wrk hard努力工作
    ④have a schl trip进行学校郊游
    [高分句型]
    ① In this way, my English is getting better and better. (比较级+and+比较级)
    ② There I learn t make cards t help me remember English wrds.(动词不定式作目的状语)
    Curses
    Ages
    Skills
    One
    Children’s grup lessns
    5-7
    Ski beginner
    Tw
    Children’s grup lessns (weekends)
    5-7
    Ski beginner
    Three
    Build yur wn lessn with friends r family (ne t five peple).
    7+
    Ski/Snwbard all skill levels
    Fur
    Grup lessns (weekends & hlidays)
    9+
    Ski/Snwbard
    ski beginner
    Five
    Children’s grup snwbard lessns (weekends& hlidays).
    8-12
    Ski/Snwbard ski beginner
    Six
    Adult ski r snwbard lessns (weekends).
    18+
    Ski/Snwbard
    ski beginner
    Seven
    Adult ski r snwbard lessns (weekdays)
    Includes a tw-hur grup lessn, a lift ticket (缆车票) and rentals (租借).
    18+
    Ski/Snwbard
    ski beginner
    Eight
    Adult scial! (weekends 4:30 p.m.)
    Includes a ne-hur grup lessn, a lift ticket, rentals and a drink ticket.
    21 +
    Ski beginner

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