Module 1（培优卷）——2022-2023学年八年级下册英语单元卷（外研版）（原卷版+解析版）

班级              姓名             学号             分数           

Module 1 Feelings and impressions 模块测试 （B卷·能力提升）

（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）

一、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）

1．The meat smells ________.You mustn’t eat it.

A．badly  B．nice

C．delicious   D．bad

2． The song Take Me to Your Heart sounds ________. I enjoy it a lot.

A．well   B．sadly

C．nice   D．bad

3．This durian(榴莲) smells______ but tastes ________.

A．terrible，nice   B．terribly, terrible

C．terribly, nice  D．terribly, terrible

4．Do wait ______ me. You always can’t wait ______ play basketball.

A．for；to   B．to；for

C．to；to   D．for；for

5．My brother does not well in English. So he is ______of speaking in class.

A．angry   B．excited

C．afraid                                D．happy

6．His voice ________ beautiful.

A．sings  B．hears  C．listens  D．sounds

7．—________exciting news!

—Yes. It makes us very excited.

A．How  B．What a  C．What  D．How a

8．—Mum，I was the first to reach the top of the hill.

—Well done，my boy！I’m ________ of you.

A．proud   B．pride  C．tired  D．afraid

9．Mr Green looks ________ and he is quite a good teacher.

A．rude    B．nervous   C．strict  D．friendly

10．Thanks very much for ________ to my birthday party.

A．come  B．to come   C．coming  D．came

二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）

A letter to myself in the future

Dear Wang Mei,

Do you still remember writing this letter? It was 2023 and you were only 13 years old then. When you open and __11___this letter, perhaps it’s already 2035. As your younger self, I am curious as to what job you are doing.

When you were 13 years old, you were changing your dream job almost every week. Just last week, you dreamed of _12___ a live streamer(在线主播). You wanted to make __13___ while playing computer games. But this week, you changed your __14___ . You developed a crush(迷恋) on football. You said you wanted to become a  __15___. Many of your friends said you really had a gift for playing football. You were also very interested __16___astronomy（天文学） at that time. Your dad supported you to be an astronomer. Your mom, however, said the dream was unrealistic(不切实际的).I don’t know who’s right. Perhaps you know the answer.

I am now working very hard at school, so I believe you should have found a good job by now. Maybe in the future, __17__ will not be so important because Elon Musk, the world-famous engineer, said he had already invented a chip that is able to input knowledge directly into _18__ brains. For the time being, however, I believe learning is still important .If you are now enjoying lots of success, you should _19__ thank me for having worked so hard to get you there!

Has anybody invented a time machine yet? If so,I hope you will travel back and chat with me face-to-face. I want to know if there __20__any more disasters in the future. If there are, I could prepare myself for them and also warn everybody around me.

Best wishes.                                                                       

Wang Mei

11.A．To read B．read  C．reading D．reads

12.A．being B．is C．To be D．are 

13.A．food B．notes C．money D．plans 

14.A．clothes B．houses C．trains D．mind

15.A．basketballer B．footballer C．volleyballer D．baseballer

16.A．of B．on  C．at D． in

17.A．studying B．studies C．studied D．study

18.A．peoples B．people C．people’s D．Peoples’

19.A．really B．real C．true D．reality

20.A．is B．are C．am D．will be

三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。）

A

Mike is fifty years old. He lives alone in northern Germany. He felt tired for some days. A noise was so boring that he couldn’t sleep well. To fight against the noise, he took his neighbor to court because of the terrible noise. Mike called the police after he woke up three times every night for a week by the sound of a cock crowing (啼叫). “The animal cried loudly for 20 minutes between 2 am and 4 am, and it was terrible,"  Mike said. “At first I thought the man next door left a bird in his home on vacation. But later, I found that it was just a recording(录音).”

Police went to the home on Monday. They found a recording of a cock on a timer(定时器)to play every day. The speaker was just beside Mike ‘s wall. The policemen said that they didn’t know why. But they would help Tony to live a quiet life. They said that they would try to find why the man did that.             

21.Mike comes from _______.

A．America      B．China       C．Japan           D．Germany

22.He felt very ______ because of a noise from his neighbor.

A．happy B．Boring  C．bored D．worried

23.The underlined word “court ” means ________ in Chinese.

A．球场      B．朝廷     C．庭院     D．法院

24.When did the noise begin to cry？

A．For 20 minutes B．At 4 am C．At 2 am   D．At midnight

25.What can we learn from the passage?

A．We may play in the night B．We may call the police anytime. 

C．We may help this old man    D．We should not trouble our neighbors.

                                  B

Do you enjoy the warmth of the sun on a winter’s day? In winter it can be hard to catch many rays(光线),but spending time in sunlight helps your body stay healthy and makes you feel happy.

*Feeling the sunlight on a winter’s day is a great way to make you feel happy because sunlight does good to chemicals in the brain (大脑). These chemicals help you to sleep better and feel less stressed.

Your body also needs sunlight to create vitamin D, which helps you keep healthy. The body needs vitamins to work properly. For example, vitamin A is important for your eyes and vitamin D is good for teeth and bones. You can get many vitamins through eating healthy food, but most of your vitamin D comes from sunlight.

To enjoy the outdoors this winter, keep warm and stay dry. When it’s sunny, find an outdoor activity you enjoy. Go cycling, play football, or go for walks with your family or friends. Stay out in the sun for as long as you can, and when you go back inside, enjoy a warm drink.

26.You will feel_____ when you spend time in sunlight.

A．stressed      B．happy     C．sad              D．cold

27.The underlined word “ chemicals” means ________ in Chinese.

A． 化学物质     B．医药   C． 阳光         D．维生素

28.But most of_______ comes from sunlight.

A．your vitamin A   B．your vitamin B   C．your vitamin C    D． your vitamin D

29.What can we do on the sunny winter days?

A．Go cycling.                               B．play football. 

C．go for walks with your family or friends.        D．Above all.

30.What is the best title for the passage?

A．Enjoy the warmth on a sunny winter’s day      B．Eat more vitamins  

C．Let’s play football                         D．Let’s go cycling

C

Do you live with your grandparents? If so, then how do you feel?

For some reasons, your grandparents need to come to live with you. They will need a room to sleep in and share some things with you. Try to be as nice as you can during this time. Your grandparents may have trouble living in a house that isn’t their own. After some time, you may find you enjoy having someone else in the house and new persons to spend time with.

Grandparents often tell the best stories, like interesting stories about when they were kids. You may start by asking how many miles they had to walk to school each day!

  You may need your grandparents’ help and move to live with them. But you may miss your parents and wish they could live with you. Your grandparents may find it difficult to keep up with you and all of your needs.

  You and your grandparents must work together. You can help by working hard in school, and helping around the house. They can try to understand you. Loving and caring for each other can keep everything together.

And one more thing: You might want to put the first Sunday after Labor Day on your calendar(日历).Why? It’s Grandparents’ Day!

31．You should be ______ when you stay with your grandparents.

A．easy B．quiet C．nice D．excited

32．The underlined word “reasons” means ________ in Chinese.

A．季节 B．理由，原因 C．理智 D．部件，零件

33．You may start asking your grandparents _______.

A．If they know English         B．How much money they have 

C．How old they are            D．how many miles they had to walk to school each day

34．After some time, you will feel _____ to stay with your grandparents.

A．Worried       B．Difficult        C．Happy            D．nervous

35. What is the best title for the passage?

A．How to talk with your grandparents B．How to stay with your grandparents 

C．How to help your grandparents D．How to ask your grandparents for money.

四、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。）

阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A: Hello, Li Wei.   ______36_______

B: Hello, Wang Wei. Sure. It’s a long time since we came back to school.

A: Oh, ___37__________

B: Me too. What’s your new year’s resolution(决心)?

A: _____38________

B: Sure, how time flies! What about you?

A: Well. I will do more exercises about English to get more grades.

B: I advise you to read more English books every day.

A: _____39________

B: Have you studied physics during the winter vacation?

A: Yes. I have finished two physics exercise books.

B: ______40_______

A: OK, Let’s improve together.

A. I will study harder now .Half of the middle school life has passed.

B. I like the movie.

C. Long time no see.

D. Spring is coming.

E. It’s a good idea. Rome wasn’t built in a day.

F. Well done, I will learn from you.

G. miss you all very much.

五、语法填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）

请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Wei Dongyi usually___41__ (held) a big bottle of water and a bag of steamed bread (馒头). He is a little shy of speaking. Wei is __42___(a) assistant professor (助理教授) at Peking University. He is popular online. He looks__43___(difference) from other teachers.

In a video, a reporter asked Wei to say something to high school students who were taking the gaokao. He __44___(simple) said, “Welcome to Peking University. I don’t know what else __45___（say） .” Wei said he is a teacher at the university and __46___(go) to Peking University in 2010. *He didn’t take the gaokao because he did___47__ (good) in math competitions(比赛) when he was in high school.Wei twice won gold__48___ (medal) at the International Mathematical Olympiad while he was a high school student.

Wei finished Peking University in 2014. Zhang Yonghua, a math teacher at Wei’s old high school, believes Wei is a math genius(天才). He is good at math and __49___(work) hard. He often found __50___(good) ways to work out math problems than his teachers, Zhang said.

六、书面表达（共20分。）

51．请以“My good friend”为题写一篇短文，向你的全班同学介绍一下你的好朋友Sun Lei.

内容提示：

1.出生年月，来自地区；

2.学习；

3. 外貌特征；

4.兴趣爱好等。

参考词汇： January 6th, 2006, Shenyang, began to study English at 5,short hair, glasses, music, dance, sports, make friends

要求：

1.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。

2.词数80词左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）

                               My good friend

Hello,everyone!_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________