Module 9（基础卷）——2022-2023学年七年级下册英语单元卷（外研版）（原卷版+解析版）

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班级              姓名             学号             分数             Module 9 Life history 模块测试 （A卷·夯实基础）（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）一、词汇填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）1． I hope my camera will still ________ up there. (运转)2． My teacher can speak two kinds of _________ (语言), English and Chinese.3． After school, Daniel usually ________ (玩) with his friends. 4． My parents ________ (工作) in the same hospital.5． We always _________（打）tennis in the afternoon.6． One of the keys to ________ (成功的) business is careful planning.7． We learned a ________________ (诗歌) by Li Bai yesterday.8． I like reading the _________ (作品) of Mo Yan．9． The girl married a _________（富有的）man in May, 2012. And she has a happy life now.10． Schools often begin in _________（九月）in China. 二、用所给单词适当形式填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）11． I am ________ (real) sorry for being late for this meeting.12． He is one of the most famous _________ in the world. (write)13． Children can get lot of presents on June 1st. It’s ________ (child) Day.14． The girl wants to be a ________ (write) like Bingxin.15． My grandfather likes reading _________ (newspaper) in the morning.16． What about ________ (play) computer games?17． Dad needs to stop ________ (work) and have a rest.18． He has lived here for a long time. He ________ for a big company. (worker)19． My mother has too much ________ (work) to do.20． It’s really ________ (wonder) to show the visitors around the town. 三、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）21．—How do I address (称呼) you?—Tony is my first name and Smith is my _______ name.A．full B．real C．last D．given22． Did you see my watch? I can’t ________ it.A．find B．find out C．look for D．look at23．— Hello, do you know when the last train leaves?— Just a minute, I will ________ on the Internet.A．look out B．take out C．find out D．put out24． ________ 1st is Children’s Day. All Chinese children like it very much.A．June B．July C．August D．September25． Tom often ________ piano and his friends often ________ basketball after school.A．plays; play the B．plays the; play C．play; plays D．plays; play26． We use umbrellas (伞) to ________ us from the rain on rainy day.A．provide B．pollute C．play D．protect27．—Let’s ________ some hamburgers for breakfast.—Great!A．want B．do C．work D．have28． My uncle is a teacher. He ________ history at the school.A．plays B．works C．buys D．teaches29．—Let’s ________ basketball. —That sounds boring.A．to play B．play C．plays D．playing30．— Do you ________ soccer after school?— Yes, I do.A．play B．look C．meet D．think 四、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）As we all know, Charles Dickens is a great English writer. He’s very famous not only in Britain, but also in many other ___31___ in the world. He was born in 1812 and he ___32___ in London. He wrote lots of books. He was also ___33___ actor.His stories first came out in a magazine, in parts. And they ___34___ very popular. People always wanted ___35___ the next part. He wrote a lot, and most of ___36___ are popular. There were films and plays of them too: Oliver Twist became a famous musical play, and Great Expectations was a wonderful film.Dickens’ family was poor. His mother sent him out to work in a factory when he was ___37___ the age of 12. He didn’t ___38___ it, but he used his experiences（经历）in his writing.He married Catherine Hogarth ___39___ they had a big family. He kept writing until he died. When he died in 1870, he was writing a story. But we will never ___40___ the end of the story.31．A．country B．countries C．tour D．tours32．A．will live B．lives C．lived D．live33．A．a B．an C．the D．/34．A．is B．are C．was D．were35．A．to read B．read C．to leave D．leave36．A．us B．ours C．theirs D．them37．A．at B．in C．to D．for38．A．liking B．like C．to like D．to liking39．A．and B．but C．or D．if40．A．knowing B．winning C．know D．win 五、阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。）George Shaw was one of the greatest British writers. A lot of people respected him and they often wanted to visit him or he was asked to all kinds of parties and dinners. He had to refuse most of them, so he could have enough time to write more.Once a friend of Mr. Shaw’s asked him to dinner. The man helped him when he was unknown. So he found it was difficult to refuse. As soon as he went into the hall, his friend came up to him and introduced him to all his friends. They were glad to know the great writer and warmly talked with him except a lady in beautiful clothes. She was so proud that she seemed to see nobody, “She is Mrs. Smith,” a friend said to Mr. Shaw in a low voice. “Her husband is a minister（部长）.”Mr. Shaw understood immediately. He talked with all the people there except Mrs. Smith. It made the woman unhappy and she left there before the dinner was over.The next morning, Mr. Shaw heard the doorbell while he was writing in his room. He opened the door and came in a girl. She passed an invitation to the writer. On it was written, “Mrs. Smith will be free from two to four next Saturday.”Mr. Shaw said nothing. Instead, he wrote on the back of the invitation. “So will Mr. Shaw!”41．People respected Mr. Shaw because __________.A．he was friendly to everybody B．he was a great writerC．he wrote a lot D．he made the rich unhappy42．Mr. Shaw went to the dinner that time because __________.A．he hoped to know some important persons B．he had enough time that dayC．his friend had a lot of friends D．his friend helped him when he was not famous43．Mrs. Smith was proud because __________.A．she was a woman of few words B．something was wrong with her eyesC．she was a minister’s wife D．she bad something important to do44．Mrs. Smith left angrily because __________.A．Mr. Shaw wouldn’t talk with her B．Mr. Shaw didn’t understand herC．she was coldly treated D．she was laughed at45．Which of the following is TRUE?A．The lady refused to ask Mr. Shaw to dinner.B．The lady tried to say sorry to Mr. Show.C．The lady knew she had done wrong.D．Mr. Shaw was as proud as the lady. In Chinese, people use “look like Pan An” (貌似潘安) to describe a good-looking man. Who is Pan An?Pan An was a writer in ancient (古代的) China. He was one of the best-looking men. Pan had lots of fans at the time, just like today’s stars. When Pan left his home, many young girls would go after him around. They gave him flowers and fruit to show their love for him.Pan was famous for his writing. His poems (诗歌) and articles were full of emotion (情感). Pan was a great husband. In his life, he had only one wife, which was unusual (不常见) then. When his wife died, he wrote three poems in memory of (纪念) her.46．What was Pan An? He was ________ .A．a worker B．a teacher C．a painter D．a writer47．If man is described as Pan An, he ________ .A．is good-looking B．looks like Pan An C．is kind D．is famous48．Many girls went after Pan An to ________ .A．ask him to write poems for them B．show their love for himC．sell him flowers and fruit D．help him become a superstar49．Pan An became famous because ________ .A．he was good at writing B．he was a good husband C．he had a lot of fans              D．he had many children50．Pan An had only one wife. It shows that ________ .A．he was boring and poor B．he was not as handsome as people saidC．he spent too much time writing D．his love for his wife was true 六、选词填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。 collect, watch, I, play, educate 51．When did you start _________ stamps?52．Postcards are beautiful and teach _________ a lot about different places.53．_________ English movies are interesting.54．The book is beautiful and _________.  I like it very much.55．I often spend some time _________ basketball. 七、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。）根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。    A: Hi, Bill! You’re reading the novel again.B: Yes, Tom. I’ll never be tired of it.A:____56____B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.A: Really?____57____B: Mark Twain. I think he is a great American writer. What about you?A:____58____He is also my favourite foreign writer. Can I look at the short review of the book on the back cover and see if it interests me.B: OK, here you are! What do you think of this novel?A:____59____I haven’t seen such a novel for long. His novels still make sense to people today. Where did you buy it?B: In the SISYPHE Bookshop.A: I don’t know where it is.____60____B: No. Only 15 minutes’ walk from here, next to the Wanda Shopping Mall.A: Oh, I see. I’m going there to get one, too. Thank you!B: You’re welcome. After reading, we can talk about the novel at the after-school book club.A: OK.A．So do I.B．How long have you read the novel?C．Who wrote it?D．It’s great.E．How many times have you read it?F．Are you ready to go there to buy it?G．Is it far from here? 八、书面表达（共15分。）61．请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。内容包括：威廉·莎士比亚是英国著名的戏剧和诗歌作家。他一生写了大约38部戏剧，154首短诗和几首长诗。莎士比亚出生于1564年，14岁毕业时他决定成为一名演员。他于1582年结婚，有三个孩子。莎士比亚大约在1592年去了伦敦。他成了一名成功的演员，并开始写剧本。他在52岁时去世。他既富有又成功。注意：1.词数：80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3．文中不能出现真实的学校及学生名字。     ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案：1．work【详解】句意：我希望我的相机在那里还能正常工作。“运转”work，will后接其原形。故填work。2．languages【详解】句意：我的老师会说两种语言，英语和汉语。“语言”language，可数名词；结合“two kinds of”可知此处用复数形式。故填languages。3．plays【详解】句意：放学后，丹尼尔通常和他的朋友一起玩。根据汉语提示可知，play“玩”，本句为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，使用动词三单。故填plays。4．work【详解】句意：我的父母在同一个医院工作。工作：work，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故填work。5．play【详解】句意：我们总是在下午打网球。play“打，玩”，是动词，主语是we，动词用原形，故填play。6．successful【详解】句意：商业成功的关键之一是仔细的计划。根据中文提示可知，应填successful“成功的”，形容词作定语。故填successful。7．poem【详解】句意：昨天我们学了一首李白的诗。poem“诗歌”，a修饰名词的单数形式，故填poem。8．works【详解】句意：我喜欢读莫言的作品。work表示“作品”，结合句意，莫言的作品不止一个，因此用复数名词，故填works。9．rich【详解】句意：这个女孩在2012年5月嫁给了一个有钱人。她现在过着幸福的生活。rich“富有的”，形容词作定语，故填rich。10．September【详解】句意：中国的学校通常在九月开学。September“九月”，专有名词，首字母大写。故填September。11．really【详解】句意：我对迟到于这次会议真地抱歉。此处需要填副词，修饰形容词sorry“抱歉的”，故填really。12．writers【详解】句意：他是世界上最著名的作家之一。“one of the+形容词的最高级+复数名词”表示“最……的……之一”，write的名词形式writer，其复数为writers。故填writers。13．Children’s【详解】句意：6月1日孩子们可以得到很多礼物。今天是儿童节。“儿童节”的英文表达为Children’s Day。故填Children’s。14．writer【详解】 句意：这个女孩想成为像冰心一样的作家。根据“The girl wants to be a…(write) like Bingxin.”可知，此空填名词，writer“作家”，a+名词单数。故填writer。15．newspapers【详解】句意：我的祖父喜欢早上看报纸。newspaper意为“报纸”，可数名词；看报纸：read a newspaper/newspapers，空前没有不定冠词修饰，因此用其复数形式。故填newspapers。16．playing【详解】句意：玩电脑游戏怎么样？What about doing sth.?“做某事怎么样？”，用动名词playing作宾语。故填playing。17．working【详解】句意：爸爸需要停止工作，休息一下。根据“Dad needs to stop … and have a rest”可知，需要停止正在做的工作，然后休息一下，stop doing sth表示“停止正在做的事情”，动名词作宾语，故填working。18．works【详解】句意：他已经住在这里很久了，他为一个大公司工作。此处作谓语，根据语境，可知此处表示一种常态，应该用一般现在时；主语“He”为第三人称单数，动词用三单形式；worker意为“工人”，是名词；其动词为work，意为“工作”，故填works。19．work【详解】句意：我妈妈有太多的工作要做。too much意为“太多的”，修饰不可数名词，work为不可数名词“工作”。故填work。20．wonderful【详解】句意：能带游客参观这个城镇真是太好了。结合句子结构，该句型为It’s+形容词+to do sth.表示“做某事是怎么样的”，因此空格应填名词wonder的形容词wonderful。故填wonderful。21．C【详解】句意：——我怎么称呼你？——托尼是我的名字，史密斯是我的姓氏。考查形容词辨析。full满的；real真的；last最后的；given指定的。first name表示“名”，last name表示“姓”，Smith属于姓。故选C。22．A【详解】句意：你看见我的手表了吗？我现在找不到。考查动词及动词短语辨析。find找到，强调结果；find out弄清楚，搞明白；look for寻找，强调动作；look at看。根据“Did you see my watch? I can’t...it.”可知，此处说的是结果找不到了，应用find，can’t是情态动词，后接动词原形，故选A。23．C【详解】句意：——你好，你知道最后一班火车什么时候开吗？——等一会，我在网上查一下。考查动词短语辨析。look out小心；take out取出；find out查询；put out熄灭。根据“on the Internet”可知，此处指在网上查询火车的相关信息，故选C。24．A【详解】句意：六月一日是儿童节。所有的中国孩子都非常喜欢它。考查名词辨析。June六月；July七月；August八月；September九月。根据“Children’s Day”及常识可知，六月一日是儿童节。故选A。25．B【详解】句意：放学后，汤姆经常弹钢琴，他的朋友们经常打篮球。考查一般现在时和冠词的用法。由句中的often可知，该句是一般现在时，前半句主语是Tom单数，谓语动词应用三单形式，play的三单形式是plays；piano钢琴属于乐器，乐器前要加定冠词the，所以第一空填plays the；后半句主语是his friends复数，谓语动词应用动词原形，basketball篮球属于球类，球类前不加冠词，所以第二空填play。故选B。26．D【详解】句意：我们在下雨天用伞来挡雨。考查动词短语。provide提供；pollute污染；play玩耍；protect保护。protect...from...“保护……不受……的伤害”，故选D。27．D【详解】句意：——我们早餐吃汉堡包吧。——很好！考查动词辨析。want想要；do做；work工作；have吃。根据空格后“some hamburgers for breakfast”可知此处表示吃东西，故选D。28．D【详解】句意：我叔叔是一名教师。他在学校教历史。考查动词辨析。play玩；work工作；buy买；teach教。根据“My uncle is a teacher”可知叔叔教历史，故选D。29．B【详解】句意：——我们去打篮球吧。——听起来很无聊。考查动词非谓语。to play玩，动词不定式；play动词原形；plays第三人称单数；playing动名词或现在分词。let sb do sth表示“让某人做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里需要用动词原形。故选B。30．A【详解】句意：——放学后你踢足球吗？——是的，我踢。考查动词辨析。play玩；look看起来；meet遇见；think认为。根据“soccer after school”可知，此处指的是“踢足球”，英语表达为play soccer，故选A。 31．B    32．C    33．B    34．D    35．A    36．D    37．A    38．B    39．A    40．C 【导语】本文介绍了英国著名作家查尔斯·狄更斯的生平。31．句意：他不仅在英国很有名，而且在世界上许多其他国家也很有名。country国家，单数；countries复数；tour旅行，单数；tours复数。根据“He’s very famous not only in Britain, but also in many other…”可知，狄更斯在英国以外的国家也很有名，many other后接名词复数。故选B。32．句意：他于1812年出生，在伦敦生活。will live将要生活，一般将来时；lives动词三单；lived动词过去式；live动词原形。描述已过世的人物，用一般过去时。故选C。33．句意：他还是一个演员。a一个，后接辅音音素开头的词；an一个，后接元音音素开头的词；the这/那个，特指；/零冠词，泛指。根据“He was also…actor.”可知，泛指一个演员，且actor以元音音素开头，用an。故选B。34．句意：它们很受欢迎。is是，主语是单数，一般现在时；are是，主语是复数或第二人称，一般现在时；was是is的过去式；were是are的过去式。描述过去的事情用一般过去时，主语“they”是复数，be动词用were。故选D。35．句意：人们总是想要读接下来的部分。to read读，动词不定式；read动词原形；to leave离开，动词不定式；leave动词原形。want to do sth“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，表示想读他写的故事，用to read。故选A。36．句意：他写了很多，其中大部分都很受欢迎。us我们，宾格代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；theirs它们的，名词性物主代词；them它们，宾格代词。空处指代他写的故事，位于介词of后，用宾格代词them。故选D。37．句意：他12岁时，母亲送他去工厂工作。at在；in在里面；to到；for为了。at the age of“在……岁时”，固定短语。故选A。38．句意：他不喜欢，但他在写作中运用了自己的经历。liking喜欢，动名词或现在分词；like动词原形；to like动词不定式；to liking介宾结构。助动词“didn’t”后接动词原形。故选B。39．句意：他与凯瑟琳·霍加斯结婚，他们有一个大家庭。and和，并且；but但是；or或者，否者；if如果。空前后的句子是递进关系，用and连接。故选A。40．句意：但我们永远不会知道故事的结局。knowing知道，动名词或现在分词；winning赢得，动名词或现在分词；know动词原形；win动词原形。此处表示不知道故事的结局，助动词“will”后接动词原形。故选C。41．B    42．D    43．C    44．A    45．D 【分析】本文讲述英国作家萧伯纳去参加一位朋友的宴会，和一位部长的妻子史密斯太太没有讲话，让她生气地提前离席的趣事。41．细节理解题。根据第一段“George Shaw was one of the greatest British writers. A lot of people respected him”可知萧伯纳是英国伟大的作家之一，所以很多人尊敬他。故选B。42．细节理解题。根据第二段“The man helped him when he was unknown. So he found it was difficult to refuse”可知，在萧伯纳不出名的时候，那位朋友帮了他很多，所以很难拒绝邀请，萧伯纳去参加了宴会。故选D。43．细节理解题。根据第二段“Her husband is a minister”可知，那位太太很自豪因为她的丈夫是部长。故选C。44．细节理解题。根据第三段“He talked with all the people there except Mrs. Smith. It made the woman unhappy and she left there before the dinner was over”可知，萧伯纳没有和史密斯太太讲话，让她很生气，所以提前离席了。故选A。45．推理判断题。根据“They were glad to know the great writer and warmly talked with him except a lady in beautiful clothes”及第三段“He talked with all the people there except Mrs. Smith”可知，史密斯太太没有和萧伯纳讲话所以萧伯纳也没有和史密斯太太讲话。根据倒数第二段“Mrs. Smith will be free from two to four next Saturday”及最后一段“So will Mr. Shaw”，可知史密斯太太下周六两点到四点有时间，希望萧伯纳去见她，但是萧伯纳表示自己那个时间也有空，史密斯太太可以来见他。可推断萧伯纳和那位太太一样都很自傲。故选D。46．D    47．A    48．B    49．A    50．D 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了古代著名且英俊的作家——潘安。并介绍了他的诗歌以及他的妻子。46．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Pan An was a writer in ancient (古代的) China”可知，潘安是一名作家，故选D。47．细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“In Chinese, people use “look like Pan An” (貌似潘安) to describe a good-looking man”可知，在中国，人们用“貌似潘安”来描述长得好看的男人，故选A。48．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“They gave him flowers and fruit to show their love for him”可知，许多女孩们跟随潘安为了送给他鲜花和水果以表达对他的爱，故选B。49．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“Pan was famous for his writing”可知，潘安因他的写作而出名，故选A。50．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“In his life, he had only one wife, which was unusual (不常见) then. When his wife died, he wrote three poems in memory of (纪念) her”可推知，他对他妻子的爱是真的，故选D。51．collecting    52．me    53．Watching    54．educational    55．playing 【解析】51．句意：你什么时候开始集邮的？根据“stamps”可知是收集邮票，collect“收集”。固定短语start doing sth“开始做某事”。故填collecting。52．句意：明信片很漂亮，让我了解了很多不同的地方。根据“Postcards are beautiful and teach...a lot about different places.”结合备选词汇可知，明信片让“我”了解了很多不同的地方，位于动词后，应用宾格代词me。故填me。53．句意：看英语电影很有趣。根据“English movies are interesting.”可知是指看英文电影，watch“看”，动词，此处应用动名词形式作主语。故填Watching。54．句意：这本书很漂亮，很有教育意义。我非常喜欢它。此空应填一个形容词和beautiful并列，结合备选词汇可知，educational“有教育意义的”符合语境，故填educational。55．句意：我经常花一些时间打篮球。根据“basketball”可知是指打篮球，play basketball“打篮球”。固定短语spend time doing“花费时间做某事”。故填playing。56．E    57．C    58．A    59．D    60．G 【分析】此篇对话包括二人对小说、小说作家的看法，询问书店位置以及相约去读书俱乐部等信息。56．根据答语“Three times.”可知，此处询问次数，选项E“你读过几遍了”符合语境，故选E。57．根据答语“Mark Twain.”可知，此处询问小说的作者，选项C“谁写的”符合语境，故选C。58．根据“I think he is a great American writer. What about you?”可知，此处应回答对马克·吐温的看法，选项A“我也一样”符合语境，故选A。59．根据“What do you think of this novel?”可知，此处应回答对这部小说的看法，选项D“太棒了”符合语境，故选D。60．根据答语“No. Only 15 minutes’ walk from here, next to the Wanda Shopping Mall.”可知，答语做否定回答，介绍距离不远，选项G“离这儿远吗”符合语境，故选G。61．例文：William Shakespeare was a famous English writer of plays and poems. He wrote about thirty-eight plays,154 short poems and a few long poems in his life. Shakespeare was born in 1564 in Stratford, England. At school he liked plays, so he decided to be an actor when he finished school at fourteen. He married in 1582 and had three children. Shakespeare went to London and joined a theatre company in about 1592. He became a successful actor and began to write plays.William Shakespeare died at the age of fifty-two. He was rich and successful.解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；②时态：一般现在时和一般过去时；③提示：写作要点已给出，注意核对材料中莎士比亚在各年龄段的经历以及具体年份。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍莎士比亚的地位、作品；第二步，介绍莎士比亚的人生经历；第三步，对莎士比亚进行评价。[亮点词汇]①be born in出生于②decide to do sth.决定做某事③begin to do sth.开始做某事[高分句型]At school he liked plays, so he decided to be an actor when he finished school at fourteen.（when引导的时间状语从句）