2022年湖北省武汉市中考统考英语模拟预测试题汇编-01完形填空

2022年湖北省武汉市中考统考英语模拟预测试题汇编-01完形填空

1、（2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Wu You is a girl with visual impairment (视力障碍) from Chengdu, Sichuan Province. Recently she ____1____ audience all over the country with her excellent performances on the TV show-Chinese Poetry Competition. She became ____2____ for her rich memory of ancient Chinese poems. She even earned ____3____ from Yang Yang—China’s first gold winner in the Winter Olympic Games.

    The girl was blind from birth and her love for ancient poems dates back to her childhood. At that time she was kind of shy, ____4____ to spend her free time staying at home. At one time, the little girl became really ___5___ about children’s songs and ancient poems she heard on the radio. So her parents bought lots of tapes of ancient poems to make her less ____6____.

    During her kindergarten at the age of 4, Wu ____7____ as the host of the school flag-raising ceremony. She was already able to ____8____ recite all the lines (词) by herself.

    Wu became even more interested in Chinese poems in primary school. The feelings expressed in the words ____9____ her to keep on working hard. She was so thirsty for knowledge that she even borrowed some _____10_____ from her senior schoolmates.

    From April 1 to 15 2021 Wu took three college entrance examinations for _____11_____ students. At last, she _____12_____ a medical university in Yantai Shandong Province, because the school could help her achieve the dream of becoming a doctor.

    “I’ve seen so many medical workers devoting themselves to saving people since the COVID19 _____13_____ out, which touches me a lot. It will be my great honor if I can be a member of them one day.” said Wu, “No matter what happens in the future, I want to _____14_____ my life to the fullest.”

    She has put her past achievements _____15_____ her. At present, she has great hopes for her university life and she will keep moving forward.

1．A．surprised B．relaxed C．showed D．amused

2．A．wealthy B．well-known C．excited D．proud

3．A．money B．power C．praise D．suggestion

4．A．refused B．preferred C．planned D．remembered

5．A．confident B．certain C．correct D．crazy

6．A．interested B．tired C．bored D．scared

7．A．graduated B．became C．tried D．served

8．A．simply B．secretly C．finally D．completely

9．A．made B．encouraged C．advised D．hoped

10．A．money B．textbooks C．toys D．tools

11．A．poor B．unlucky C．disabled D．clever

12．A．chose B．studied C．stayed D．enjoyed

13．A．came B．started C．put D．broke

14．A．change B．influence C．live D．save

15．A．behind B．with C．around D．above

2、（2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

May 17, 2022

Dear Diary,

I’m excited today. That’s because my best childhood friend Molly came back home late last night. I haven’t seen her in FOUR years!

I still remember the day Molly came to this world. It was March 20, 2016—about two years behind me. Molly was so ____16____ that she soon became one of the stars here at Kunming Zoo. There was always a large ____17____ of visitors outside our playground, but most of these people were coming to see her ____18____.

Molly and I played together every day until one evening in April 2018 when she told me she would go to a remote (遥远的) place. The next morning, I found her cage ____19____. The zookeepers told me that Molly was being sent to a zoo in Henan. It was the ____20____ day of my life—we hadn’t even said goodbye to each other. I have never stopped ____21____ her since that day. “Will she have difficulty getting used to the northern climate? Will she continue to be ____22____ well?” I thought. Nobody could help answer these questions.

One day, I heard from several zoo visitors that Molly had been trained to ____23____ acrobatics (杂技) and carry tourists around on her back. The handlers (驯兽员) ____24____ her to learn tricks. The news ____25____ shocked me. How I wished this was not true! Although I also heard that many people had been asking the government to rescue Molly, I still couldn’t ____26____ worrying about my friend.

I feel lucky that I have been taken good care of. In many other zoos, however, elephant shows are common while the living conditions are ____27____. As I grew up, I ____28____ realized the severity of this problem. Every year on August 12—World Elephant Day-people ____29____ better protection for us. As an elephant, I think this is not ____30____. I wish there were an Elephant Day every month.

16．A．brave B．polite C．modest D．lovely

17．A．crowd B．pair C．couple D．double

18．A．alone B．just C．only D．often

19．A．open B．empty C．new D．beautiful

20．A．longest B．coldest C．poorest D．darkest

21．A．thinking B．missing C．dreaming D．forgetting

22．A．fed B．supported C．treated D．helped

23．A．perform B．improve C．increase D．role

24．A．encouraged B．forced C．suggested D．pushed

25．A．simply B．mainly C．heavily D．deeply

26．A．start B．finish C．help D．keep

27．A．awful B．joyful C．confused D．disappointed

28．A．luckily B．slowly C．exactly D．clearly

29．A．care about B．take up C．call for D．find out

30．A．possible B．perfect C．fair D．enough

3、（2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

I worked as a math teacher in a primary school. When a new term was coming, I ___31___ a class full of naughty (顽皮的) kids. Every class, I spent the time dealing with endless ___32___. It was so hard that I always ___33___ how I could develop their interest in math and win their respect (尊重). All I wanted was to bring everything under my ___34___. However, to my disappointment, these “troublemakers” never made it ___35___ for me. They didn’t even have a(n) ___36___ conversation with me. Clearly, all my efforts ended in failure.

One day, here came the ___37___ finally. As usual, I gave a small test, twenty questions in my math class. Jimmy, one of those naughty boys, missed eighteen again. With careful consideration, this time I put a “+2” on his paper and a big smiley face.

He asked, “Ms. Pierson, does this mean I still ___38___ this exam?”

I nodded.

“Then why didn’t you mark “-18”?”

I explained patiently, “Because you didn’t miss them all. If you ___39___, won’t you do better?”

At that moment, the whole class was silent, but I heard the ___40___ in their hearts.

After 10 years, I received a(n) ___41___ from a world-famous economist (经济学家). It said, “You know, Ms. Pierson, you changed my life. You made me feel like I was ___42___. ___43___ I knew, at that time, I wasn’t. And now I just want you to see what I’ve become.” In the end, instead of his name, Jimmy, it was a familiar big smiley face with a “+2” mark.

You see, “-18” says ___44___ to all of your life while “+2” says “I am not all bad”. The only difference between them is that every child ___45___ become a champion (冠军).

31．A．took over B．took off C．turned over D．turned off

32．A．doubt B．trouble C．surprises D．questions

33．A．requested B．sensed C．hoped D．wondered

34．A．control B．pressure C．order D．trust

35．A．impossible B．hard C．easy D．unpleasant

36．A．interesting B．friendly C．intelligent D．nervous

37．A．exam B．lesson C．chance D．luck

38．A．take B．pass C．enter D．fail

39．A．review B．lose C．reflect D．survey

40．A．sound B．answer C．beat D．confusion

41．A．call B．offer C．reply D．letter

42．A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody

43．A．But B．Since C．Besides D．For

44．A．yes B．no C．Ok D．bye

45．A．need B．should C．can D．must

4、（2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

    Staring at the list of new cases each morning, a thought hit my mind. Why can’t I enrich my life by taking part as a medical ____46____? I entered for it at once.

     The day to begin my work finally came. I dressed myself up in this heavy ____47____ for safety and put on a mask. Then I got to work. I was responsible for holding up a sign that read: Please remain at a ____48____ distance (距离) and keep an eye on the line for medical testing.

    It seemed like an ____49____ job for me at first, since it only needed standing and holding the sign. I could see everyone line up as ____50____. In the beginning, I was trying my best to stand still while continuously ____51____ people to keep a distance of one meter. However, as time passed, the thick mask I wore made it difficult for me to ____52____. Beads of sweat (汗) ____53____ down my face, and soon my hair was wet with sweat. It was not long before I had to take a ____54____ to drink. When I got back into work, the sun was already high above, adding extra ____55____ to my already-wet clothes.

    When I finally ____56____ the three hours, my legs were stiff (僵硬的) and shaky and my back was sweating like I had run in a heavy rain. For me, it was a hard three-hour job, but the doctors’ work had just ____57____.

    Changing back into my ____58____ clothes, I developed a great understanding of how difficult and tiring the job was for medical workers. Without these workers, how could we live and work normally during this difficult period? It is these workers who are protecting our safety and lives. So I shall never lose the ____59____ to move forward and do my part, and I will be forever ____60____.

46．A．leader B．doctor C．volunteer D．nurse

47．A．suit B．sweater C．coat D．trousers

48．A．far B．safe C．close D．free

49．A．unfair B．exciting C．interesting D．easy

50．A．required B．designed C．introduced D．promised

51．A．pushing B．forcing C．making D．reminding

52．A．drink B．communicate C．breathe D．smell

53．A．broke B．poured C．fell D．kept

54．A．break B．chance C．choice D．time

55．A．light B．heat C．difficulty D．power

56．A．got over B．came out C．took up D．passed by

57．A．moved B．begun C．finished D．formed

58．A．thick B．beautiful C．special D．normal

59．A．way B．courage C．direction D．leg

60．A．forgetful B．regretful C．helpful D．thankful

5、（2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

What is the most unforgettable moment in your life? For me, it’s the morning of April 20, 2022. I will never forget that day’s sunrise.

My story begins in the early morning of the previous day. I was playing happily off the east coast of China. Suddenly, I ____61____ a bad headache. I didn’t know what was wrong with me, but I could ____62____ control my body. At dawn, the tide (潮水) slowly ____63____. I found myself lying on a beach.

 “Gosh!” I said to myself. I was able to ____64____, without water, my body would soon overheat under the sun. For most whales, being away from the sea means death. I felt ____65____.

The sun had ____66____ risen. From a distance, I heard some loud ____67____. The sounds must have been coming from some local fishermen. “Look! Is that a whale?” I heard one ____68____ say.

More and more people began to gather around me. They ____69____ water on my large body to help keep my skin cool. Then, around noon, I heard the noise of a helicopter. People tried to use it to tow (拖) me towards the sea. Sadly, I was too _____70_____ (I weigh 70 tons) for them. The mission (任务) failed. My heart _____71_____.

But the rescuers didn’t give up. They kept pouring water on me _____72_____ waiting for the tide to rise. At 10: 50 p. m. the tide finally _____73_____ a high point. Several boats worked together to pull me away from the beach. Two hours later, I was delivered _____74_____ back into the sea. The boats didn’t leave me until the next morning. I tried to thank these kind-hearted people by _____75_____ my tail.

It was so lovely when I saw that the sun was finally rising on a new day.

61．A．happened B．experienced C．spread D．met

62．A．nearly B．exactly C．correctly D．hardly

63．A．fell B．dropped C．covered D．laid

64．A．speak B．swim C．breathe D．think

65．A．unhealthy B．frightened C．terrible D．painful

66．A．secretly B．warmly C．quietly D．fully

67．A．calls B．laughter C．questions D．doubts

68．A．sound B．voice C．noise D．review

69．A．placed B．boiled C．showered D．saved

70．A．heavy B．strong C．deep D．thick

71．A．broke B．escaped C．died D．sank

72．A．since B．while C．before D．until

73．A．touched B．knocked C．hit D．beat

74．A．safely B．slowly C．kindly D．bravely

75．A．shaking B．pulling C．lifting D．waving

6、（2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

I started skiing when I was three. My mom worked as a ski instructor. Ever since I was only a toddler (学步的幼儿), I enjoyed being ____76____. While the other children in my group were crying and complaining, I was ____77____ rolling down the small incline (斜坡). Since my skis were so short and my many layers of clothing made me just about as wide as I was tall, it was easy to somersault (翻滚). I soon ____78____ the basic skills of turning.

At the age of four. I was flying through the snow powder with my mom. I remember ____79____ once and realizing that the snow was taller than me.

When I was seven, I wanted to take my skiing to the next ____80____ and join a team. I had two ____81____: racing—a popular event for girls, and free skiing—an event for boys. Riding the chairlift with my mother, I would see free skiers ____82____ and turning round through the air. I immediately knew which team I ____83____ join: freeskiing.

My mother agreed ____84____ she was worried I would ski too fast and get hurt when racing. When I joined the team. I was ____85____ in low level. However, I soon climbed the positions until I came to the ____86____ group. At that point, I was the only girl in my team. I felt ____87____ at first; nobody wanted to ride the chairlift with me. But as time passed, I was slowly accepted. I made some of my closest friends. However, this whole ____88____ took three years.

In our world today, men are more likely to take up or find careers in sports than women. Many people argued that this was just because men’s muscles were naturally larger and stronger than ____89____ of women’s. So over time, stereotypes (固定模式) developed to wrongly describe female athletes. Females often have many doors ____90____ in their faces because of their gender (性别). It’s unfair to us women. We have to fight for the equality.

76．A．traditional B．normal C．simple D．different

77．A．worth B．busy C．ready D．afraid

78．A．controlled B．mastered C．managed D．succeeded

79．A．falling B．showing C．shaking D．hanging

80．A．ability B．skill C．record D．level

81．A．methods B．choices C．jokes D．hobbies

82．A．blowing B．kicking C．throwing D．flying

83．A．should B．might C．can D．need

84．A．when B．until C．though D．unless

85．A．pushed B．pulled C．promised D．placed

86．A．lowest B．highest C．tallest D．shortest

87．A．relaxed B．harmful C．grateful D．embarrassed

88．A．society B．background C．process D．ceremony

89．A．those B．ones C．it D．that

90．A．shut B．blocked C．pushed D．opened

7、（2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

Three weeks ago, Paul David was given up for dead. Today, the 24-year-old truck driver is on the road to getting ____91____ thanks to the quick, scientific first aid of six skilled college student nurses, who were just traveling a few minutes ____92____ his truck and got to him soon after it crashed.

The student nurses were on the way back from a day of medical ____93____ at a hospital. When they saw the ____94____ they jumped out of their car. They were told that Davis was already ____95____ but they wouldn’t move on without seeing for themselves. With the help of three men, the truck driver was ____96____ of the truck. He was bleeding ____97____ and his heart almost stopped ____98____. He was obviously dying.

One girl found an ice-cream stick on the ground and made an airway (气道) down his ____99____ in no time. Another student held his tongue down. Then a third girl found a towel and pressed down with it on David’s neck to ____100____ the bleeding. A fourth nurse brought a blanket and ____101____ David to warm him up. They kept his legs raised. “We kept talking to him,” Miss Taylor said, “We have learned that the last thing you lose is your ____102____.”

The student nurses kept David alive until he could be rushed to a ____103____ hospital. There, he was brought out of ____104____. A doctor said that David would have choked (窒息) and bled to death without the professional and timely ____105____ of the six student nurses. That is why he is still alive today.

91．A．well B．injured C．worse D．buried

92．A．between B．beside C．behind D．before

93．A．training B．experiment C．exercise D．examination

94．A．driver B．event C．accident D．car-crash

95．A．hurt B．dead C．dying D．shocked

96．A．set out B．put out C．lifted out D．picked out

97．A．hardly B．badly C．weakly D．slightly

98．A．knocking B．hitting C．beating D．speeding

99．A．8ms B．tongue C．neck D．throat

100．A．slow B．protect C．increase D．catch

101．A．removed B．covered C．dressed D．offered

102．A．seeing B．breathing C．smelling D．hearing

103．A．local B．convenient C．nearby D．expensive

104．A．order B．danger C．life D．control

105．A．care B．talk C．cure D．kindness

参考答案：

1．A    2．B    3．C    4．B    5．D    6．C    7．D    8．D    9．B    10．B    11．C    12．A    13．D    14．C    15．A

【导语】本文讲述了具有视力障碍的女孩吴幽爱好诗词，参加诗词大会因出色的表现让观众震惊，随后又参加了三所大学的招生考试，并被山东烟台市的滨医大学录取，立志成为一名医生。

1．句意：最近她在《中国诗词大会》上出色的表现而震惊了观众。

surprised使……震惊；relaxed放松；showed展示；amused逗笑。根据“with her excellent performances”可推断观众应是被她出色的表现“震惊”了。故选A。

2．句意：她因丰富的中国古诗词记忆而出名。

wealthy富有的；well-known出名的；excited兴奋的；proud骄傲的。根据后面介词搭配“for”结合语境可知，应是“be well-known for”，“因……而出名”。故选B。

3．句意：她甚至得到了中国第一位奥运冠军——杨杨的赞扬。

money钱；power力量；praise表扬；suggestion建议。由“even”结合前文可知此处表示得到了“表扬”。故选C。

4．句意：那个时候她有点害羞，更愿意在家里度过她的空闲时间。

refused拒绝；preferred更喜欢；planned计划；remembered记住。根据前文“At that time she was kind of shy”可推断她更喜欢待在家里。故选B。

5．句意：这个小女孩一度迷上了她在收音机上听到的儿歌和古诗。

confident自信的；certain确定的；correct正确的；crazy迷恋的。根据短语搭配“be…about”结合语境可知，此处表示“对……迷恋”。故选D。

6．句意：因此她的父母给她买了很多古诗词的磁带让她不那么无聊。

interested感兴趣的；tired劳累的；bored无聊的；scared害怕的。根据前文的“spend her free time staying at home”可知，她经常待在家里，因此父母为了让她感到不那么“无聊”。故选C。

7．句意：在她四岁的时候，在幼儿园期间，吴是学校升旗仪式的主持人。

graduated毕业；became成为；tried尝试；served为……工作，服务。根据后面搭配的单词“as”可知，“serve as”译为“充当”符合语境。故选D。

8．句意：她已经能够自己背诵所有的台词了。

simply仅仅；secretly秘密地；finally最后；completely完全地。根据“all the lines”可知应是“完全背诵”。故选D。

9．句意：这些诗词表达地情感鼓励她继续努力学习。

Made让；encouraged鼓励；advised建议；hoped希望。根据后面搭配不定式结合句意可知应是“鼓励她”。故选B。

10．句意：她如此地渴望知识以至于她甚至向她的高年级校友借课本。

money钱；textbooks课本；toys玩具；tools工具。根据前面的“She was so thirsty for knowledge”可知应是“借书”。故选B。

11．句意：从2021年的4月1日到15日，吴参加了三所大学为残疾人准备的入学考试。

poor贫穷的；unlucky不幸的；disabled残疾的；clever聪明的。根据前文“Wu You is a girl with visual impairment (视力障碍) from Chengdu”结合常识可知是“为残疾人准备的考试”。故选C。

12．句意：最后，她选择了山东省烟台的一所医科大学。

chose选择；studied学习；stayed待在；enjoyed享受。根据后面搭配的名词“a medical university”结合句意可知，应是“选择”。故选A。

13．句意：自从新冠肺炎爆发后，我看到了如此多的医学工作者投身到救人行列中。

Came来；started开始；put放置；broke打破。短语“broke out”指战争，疾病突然爆发，故选D。

14．句意：无论未来发生什么，我都会充分享受我的生活。

change改变；influence影响；live生活；save救。根据后边搭配的宾语“my life”结合句意可知，此处应用“live my life”表示“过生活”。故选C。

15．句意：她已经忘记了过去的成就。

behind在……之后；with带有；around围绕；above在……上方。此处应用短语“put…behind”表示“忘记”。故选A。

16．D    17．A    18．C    19．B    20．D    21．B    22．C    23．A    24．B    25．D   26．C    27．A    28．B   29．C    30．D

【导语】本文是一头大象以写日记的方式记录了自己的儿时好朋友在其他动物园受到的不公平待遇，以此来呼吁人们要保护大象。

16．句意：莫莉是如此可爱，她很快就成为了昆明动物园的明星之一。

brave勇敢的；polite礼貌的；modest谦虚的；lovely可爱的。根据“she soon became one of the stars here at Kunming Zoo”可知，很可爱所以称为动物园的明星，故选D。

17．句意：我们的操场外面总是有一大群游客，但大多数人都是来看她的。

crowd拥挤；pair一双；couple几个；double双倍。根据“There was always a large…of visitors outside our playground”可知，此处指一大群游客，a large crowd of“一大群的”，故选A。

18．句意：我们的操场外面总是有一大群游客，但大多数人都是来看她的。

alone独自地；just仅仅；only只有；often经常。根据“she soon became one of the stars here at Kunming Zoo”及“but most of these people were coming to see her ”可知，莫莉是动物园的明星，所以大多人都只是来看她的，故选C。

19．句意：第二天早上，我发现她的笼子空了。

open开着的；empty空的；new新的；beautiful美丽的。根据“she told me she would go to a remote (遥远的) place”可知，她去了一个遥远的地方，所以笼子空了，故选B。

20．句意：那是我生命中最黑暗的一天。

longest最长的；coldest最冷的；poorest最穷的；darkest最黑的。好朋友离开了作者，所以那一天对作者来说很难过，所以此处指“最难过的一天”，故选D。

21．句意：从那天起，我就一直想念她。

thinking思考；missing怀念；dreaming梦想；forgetting忘记。根据“ I have never stopped… her since that day”可知，好朋友离开了，所以作者很怀念她，故选B。

22．句意：她会继续受到良好的对待吗？

fed喂养；supported支持；treated对待；helped帮助。根据“Will she continue to be… well”可知，作者在想好朋友莫莉是否会受到良好的待遇，故选C。

23．句意：有一天，我从几个动物园的游客那里听说，莫丽已经被训练成表演杂技的动物，它可以驮着游客到处走。

perform表演；improve提高；increase增长；role角色。根据“acrobatics”可知，此处指表演杂技，故选A。

24．句意：驯兽师强迫她学习技巧。

encouraged鼓励；forced迫使；suggested建议；pushed推动。根据“ The handlers (驯兽员)…her to learn tricks”可知，强迫莫莉学习技巧，故选B。

25．句意：这个消息深深地震惊了我。

simply简单地；mainly主要地；heavily沉重地；deeply深深地。好朋友莫莉受到不好的待遇，这让作者深深地震惊，故选D。

26．句意：我还是忍不住为我的朋友担心。

start开始；finish完成；help帮助；keep保持。根据“I still couldn’t…worrying about my friend”可知，此处用couldn’t help doing sth表示“忍不住做某事”，故选C。

27．句意：然而，在许多其他动物园，大象表演很常见，而生活条件很糟糕。

awful糟糕的；joyful开心的；confused混淆的；disappointed失望的。根据“elephant shows are common while the living conditions are”可知，大象的生活环境很糟糕，故选A。

28．句意：随着我长大，我慢慢意识到这个问题的严重性。

luckily幸运地；slowly慢慢地；exactly准确地；clearly清楚地。根据“As I grew up, I…realized the severity of this problem”可知，在长大的过程中慢慢地意识到这个问题，故选B。

29．句意：每年的8月12日——世界大象日，人们呼吁更好地保护我们。

care about关心；take up占据；call for要求；find out找出。根据“World Elephant Day”及“better protection for us”可知，在大象日这天呼吁保护大象，故选C。

30．句意：作为一头大象，我认为这并不够。

possible可能的；perfect完美的；fair公平的；enough足够的。根据“Every year on August 12”及“I wish there were an Elephant Day every month”可知，每年的8月12日作为大象日并不足够，希望每个月能有一天也作为大象日，故选D。

31．A    32．B    33．D    34．A    35．C    36．B    37．C    38．D    39．A    40．B    41．D    42．C    43．A    44．B    45．C

【导语】本文讲述一名老师通过鼓励改变了一个调皮的孩子一生的故事。

31．句意：新学期来临时，我接手了一班淘气的孩子。

took over接管；took off脱下；起飞；turned over翻转；turned off 关闭。宾语为a class，且发生在新学期，应是“接管一个班级”。故选A。

32．句意：每节课，我都花时间处理无尽的麻烦。

doubt怀疑；trouble麻烦；surprises惊喜；questions问题。根据“a class full of naughty (顽皮的) kids”以及“It was so hard”可知班里孩子调皮，因此有无尽的麻烦。故选B。

33．句意：这太难了，我一直想知道如何培养他们对数学的兴趣并赢得他们的尊重。

requested要求；sensed感觉；hoped希望；wondered想知道。根据后文“how I could develop their interest in math and win their respect (尊重).”可以如何培养他们对数学的兴趣并赢得他们的尊重是我想知道的内容。故选D。

34．句意：我只想让一切都在我的控制之下。

control控制；pressure压力；order命令；trust相信。前句提到“how I could develop their interest in math and win their respect (尊重).”可以我想知道如何培养他们对数学的兴趣并赢得他们的尊重，因此我希望可以控制局面。under control“得到控制，受控”。故选A。

35．句意：然而，令我失望的是，这些“麻烦制造者”从未让我轻松过。

impossible不可能的；hard困难的；easy容易的；unpleasant不开心的。根据“troublemakers”可知麻烦制造者意味着不容易，故选C。

36．句意：他们甚至没有和我进行友好的交谈。

interesting有趣的；friendly友好的；intelligent智慧的；nervous紧张的。根据“all my efforts ended in failure.”可知我所有的努力都以失败告终，因此我们没有友好的交谈。故选B。

37．句意：有一天，机会终于来了。

exam考试；lesson课程；chance机会；luck运气。下文是一个教学场景，作者得到了一个改变现状的机会，故选C。

38．句意：这是否意味着我考试仍然不及格？

take带走；pass传递；enter进入；fail失败。前面提到“Jimmy, one of those naughty boys, missed eighteen again.”Jim丢了18分，因此考试不及格，即“失败”。故选D。

39．句意：如果你复习，你会做得更好吗？

review复习；lose丢失；reflect反映；survey调查。根据“won’t you do better?”可知做得更好的前提是复习。故选A。

40．句意：那一刻，全班沉默，但我听到了他们心中的答案。

sound声音；answer回答；beat击打；confusion迷惑。根据“won’t you do better?”可知可知老师问了一个问题，因此是“答案”。故选B。

41．句意：十年后，我收到了一封来自世界著名经济学家的信。

call打电话；offer提供；reply回复；letter信。receive a letter from“收到来信”，故选D。

42．句意：你让我觉得自己是个大人物。

anybody任何人；everybody所有人；somebody某人；重要人物；nobody没有人。根据“you changed my life.”可知老师改变了Jim的生活，让他觉得自己是个重要人物。故选C。

43．句意：但我知道，当时我不是。

But但是；Since自从；既然；Besides此外；For对于。前后句表示转折关系，故选A。

44．句意：你看，“-18”对你的一生是“不”，而“+2”则是“我并不都坏”。

yes是的；no不；OK好的，可以；bye再见。根据while可知两句表示对比，且-18表示否定，故选B。

45．句意：他们之间的唯一区别是每个孩子都可以成为冠军。

need需要；should应该；can能够；must必须。根据常识，成为冠军是每个孩子都有可能做到的，故选C。

46．C    47．A    48．B    49．D    50．A    51．D    52．C    53．B    54．A    55．B    56．A    57．B    58．D    59．B    60．D

【导语】本文主要介绍了作者作为一名维持核酸检测现场秩序的志愿者的工作经历和所感所悟。

46．句意：为什么我不能通过做医疗志愿者来丰富我的生活呢？

leader领导；doctor医生；volunteer志愿者；nurse护士。根据“Why can’t I enrich my life by taking part as a medical...”和下文可知，此处指成为一名医疗志愿者；故选C。

47．句意：为了安全，我穿上了这身厚重的衣服，戴上了面具。

suit套装；sweater毛衣；coat外套；trousers裤子。根据“for safety and put on a mask”可知，为了安全，作者穿上了防护服，此处用suit表示。故选A。

48．句意：请您保持安全距离，留意医学检测线路。

far远的；safe安全的；close近的；free自由的。根据“ Please remain at a... distance (距离)”可知，检测时需要保持安全距离，防止交叉感染。故选B。

49．句意：一开始这对我来说似乎是一件很容易的工作，因为它只需要站着拿着牌子。

unfair不公平的；exciting令人激动的；interesting有趣的；easy容易的。根据“since it only needed standing and holding the sign”推知，这是一份容易做的工作。故选D。

50．句意：我可以看到每个人都按要求排队。

required要求；designed设计；introduced介绍；promised许诺。根据“I could see everyone line up as...”可知，人们按保持安全距离这个要求排队检测。故选A。

51．句意：一开始，我尽量站着不动，同时不断提醒人们保持一米的距离。

pushing推动；forcing强迫；making使；reminding提醒。根据“people to keep a distance of one meter”可知，提醒人们排队时间隔1米。故选D。

52．句意：但是，随着时间的推移，我戴的厚厚的口罩使我呼吸困难。

drink喝；communicate交流；breathe呼吸；smell闻起来。根据“the thick mask I wore made it difficult for me to...”可知，厚重的口罩让作者呼吸困难，breathe符合语境。故选C。

53．句意：汗珠从我脸上流下来，很快我的头发也被汗水弄湿了。

broke打破；poured倾倒；fell降落；kept保持。根据“Beads of sweat (汗) ... down my face”可知，作者穿着厚重防护服，汗水从脸上流了下来；pour down“倾泻，流下”，动词短语。故选B。

54．句意：没过多久我就不得不休息一会儿喝点东西。

break休息；chance机会；choice选择；time时间。根据下文“When I got back into work,”推知，此处指休息一会儿。故选A。

55．句意：当我回到工作岗位时，太阳已经很高了，给我已经湿透的衣服增加了额外的热量。

light光；heat高温；difficulty困难；power力量。根据“the sun was already high above”可知，作者本身穿着厚重的防护服，太阳升的更高时，给其带来了更多的热量。故选B。

56．句意：当我终于熬过这三个小时时，我的腿僵硬颤抖，后背冒汗，就像在大雨中跑步一样。

got over克服；came out出来；took up拿起；passed by经过。根据下文“my legs were stiff (僵硬的) and shaky and my back was sweating like I had run in a heavy rain.”可知，此处指克服了三小时；故选A。

57．句意：对我来说，这是一项艰苦的3个小时的工作，但医生的工作才刚刚开始。

moved移动；begun开始；finished完成；formed形成。根据“For me, it was a hard three-hour job, but the doctors’ work had just...”可知，此处指医生的工作刚刚开始，前后句形成对比。故选B。

58．句意：当我重新穿上平常的衣服时，我深刻地体会到医务工作者的工作是多么困难和劳累。

thick厚重的；beautiful漂亮的；special特别的；normal正常的。根据“Changing back into my ... clothes”可知，此处是作者结束自己的志愿工作，换回自己的常服，应用normal。故选D。

59．句意：因此，我将永远不会失去前进的勇气，尽自己的一份力，我将永远心存感激。

way方式；courage勇气；direction方向；leg腿。根据“to move forward”可知，此处表示作者将永远不会失去前进的勇气。故选B。

60．句意：因此，我将永远不会失去前进的勇气，尽自己的一份力，我将永远心存感激。

forgetful健忘的；regretful后悔的；helpful帮助的；thankful感激的。根据上文“It is these workers who are protecting our safety and lives.”可知，此处指要对所有保护我们生病安全的工作者心存感激。故选D。

61．B    62．D    63．A    64．C    65．B    66．D    67．A    68．B    69．C    70．A    71．D    72．B    73．C    74．A    75．D

【导语】本文主要讲述了一条大鲸鱼因为生病被搁浅海滩，被人们营救的过程。

61．句意：突然，我头痛得厉害。

happened发生；experienced经历；spread传播；met遇见。根据下句“I didn’t know what was wrong with me, but I could…control my body.”语境可知，应是经历了一次头痛。故选B。

62．句意：我不知道自己怎么了，但我几乎无法控制自己的身体。

nearly几乎；exactly确切地；correctly正确地；hardly几乎不。根据前句“I didn’t know what was wrong with me,”语境可知，应是几乎无法控制自己的身体。故选D。

63．句意：黎明时，潮水慢慢退去。

fell落下；dropped掉下；covered覆盖；laid放置。根据后句“I found myself lying on a beach.”可知，应是在潮水慢慢退去以后，才发现自己躺在海滩上。故选A。

64．句意：我可以呼吸，没有水，我的身体很快就会在阳光下过热。

speak说话；swim游泳；breathe呼吸；think思考。根据下文“For most whales, being away from the sea means death.”和前句““Gosh!” I said to myself.”语境可知，应是鲸鱼感叹自己还能呼吸，没有死掉。故选C。

65．句意：我感到很害怕。

unhealthy不健康的；frightened害怕的；terrible可怕；painful疼痛的。根据前句“For most whales, being away from the sea means death.”语境可知，应是鲸鱼自己感到了害怕。故选B。

66．句意：太阳已经完全升起了。

secretly秘密地；warmly温暖地；quietly安静地；fully完全地。根据下文“The sounds must have been coming from some local fishermen.”语境可知，应是此时太阳已经完全升起了。故选D。

67．句意：从远处，我听到一些响亮的喊声。

calls喊声；laughter笑声；questions问题；doubts怀疑。根据下文“The sounds must have been coming from some local fishermen.”可知，应是听到一些响亮的叫声。故选A。

68．句意：我听到一个声音说。

sound指各种声音的综合；voice指人的嗓音；noise噪音；review回顾。根据前句“Look! Is that a whale?”可知，此处是指人的嗓音。故选B。

69．句意：他们把水洒在我的大身上，帮助我保持皮肤凉爽。

placed放；boiled煮沸；showered 洒落；saved挽救。根据空后“on my large body to help keep my skin cool.”可知，应是在大鲸鱼身上洒水，保持皮肤凉爽。故选C。

70．句意：可悲的是，我太重了。

heavy重的；strong强壮的；deep深的；thick厚的。根据提示“I weigh 70 tons”可知，应是因为太重，拖拉失败。故选A。

71．句意：我的心沉了下去。

broke打破；escaped 逃跑；died死亡；sank下沉。根据前句“The mission (任务) failed.”可知，应是鲸鱼的心沉了下去。故选D。

72．句意：他们不停地往我身上浇水，等待涨潮。

since自从；while当……时候；before在……以前；until直到。根据语境可知，应是在等待涨潮的时候，人们不停地往鲸鱼身上浇水，故空处应用while。故选B。

73．句意：晚上10点50分，潮水终于到达了最高点。

touched触摸；knocked敲；hit击中；beat打败。根据下句“Several boats worked together to pull me away from the beach.”语境可知，应是此时的潮水到达了最高点，故动词应用hit。故选C。

74．句意：两小时后，我被安全地送回了大海。

safely安全地；slowly慢地；kindly友好地；bravely勇敢地。根据下文“I tried to thank these kind-hearted people by…my tail.”可知，应是被安全地送回了大海。故选A。

75．句意：我摇着尾巴努力感谢这些善良的人。

shaking摇动；pulling拉；lifting举起；waving摇摆。根据空后“my tail”可知，应是鲸鱼摇摆尾巴感谢人们。故选D。

76．D    77．B    78．B    79．A    80．D    81．B    82．D    83．A    84．C    85．D   86．B    87．D    88．C    89．A    90．A

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从滑雪的经历中学会了坚强，并鼓励大家走出舒适区，向男孩子们证明女孩也很强大。

76．句意：自从我还只是一个学步的幼儿时，我就喜欢与众不同。

 traditional传统的；normal正常的；simple简单的；different不同的。 根据上文“While the other children in my group were crying and complaining, I was ... rolling down the small incline (斜坡).”可知，其他孩子在哭泣抱怨的时候，我在斜坡上翻滚。可知“我”喜欢与众不同。故选D。

77．句意：其他孩子在哭泣抱怨的时候，我忙着在斜坡上翻滚。

worth值得的；busy忙碌的； ready准备好的；afraid害怕的。 结合上下文，我三岁就开始滑雪，可知别的孩子哭泣抱怨时，我忙着在斜坡上翻滚。故选B。

78．句意：我很快掌握了转身的技巧。

controlled控制；mastered掌握；managed设法做到； succeeded成功。根据“Since my skis were so short and my many layers of clothing made me just about as wide as I was tall，it was easy to somersault (翻滚) .”可知我的滑雪板很短，我穿了很多层衣服，使我高度和宽度一样，这很容易翻滚。可推知我很快掌握了转身的技巧。故选B。

79．句意：我记得曾经摔倒过，并且意识到那个雪比我还高。

falling摔倒；showing展示；shaking摇动；hanging悬挂。 根据“realizing that the snow was taller than me.(意识到雪比我还高。)”可知是我“摔倒”在雪地里。故选A。

80．句意：当我七岁时，我想将我的滑雪技术提高一个层次并加入一个团队。

ability能力；skill技巧；record记录，level水平。 根据句意可知，此处表示我想将我的滑雪技术提高一个层次。故选D。

81．句意：我有两个选择：赛道滑雪——一项很受女孩子欢迎的比赛，自由式滑雪——一项针对男孩子的比赛。

methods方法；choices选择；jokes玩笑；hobbies爱好。 根据该句句意，此处有两个赛事——赛道滑雪和自由式滑雪，我最后加入了自由式滑雪的队伍，可知此处是我有两个“选择”。故选B。

82．句意：和妈妈一起乘坐升降椅时，我看见自由式滑雪者在空中飞翔和转体。

blowing吹； kicking踢；throwing扔；flying 飞。根据句意，此处表示自由式滑雪者在空中“飞翔”，故选D。

83．句意：我立刻就知道我应该加入哪个队伍了：自由式滑雪。

should应该；might或许；can能够；need需要。 根据句意可知，此处表示我知道“应该”加入哪个队伍，故选A。

84．句意：尽管我妈妈担心我滑得太快而在比赛中受伤，但她还是同意了。

when当……时候； until直到；though尽管； unless除非。根据句意，此处表让步，“尽管”我妈妈担心我受伤，但还是同意了。故选C。

85．句意：我加入团队时，被安置在低级别组。

pushed推；pulled拉；promised承诺；placed安置。根据句意及下文“However, I soon climbed the positions until I came to the 　　　　 group”可知此处表示我被“安置”在低级别组。故选D。

86．句意：然而，很快我的位置一路攀升，直到进入最高级别组。

lowest最低的；highest最高的；tallest最高的；shortest最矮的。根据“I soon climbed the positions”可知，我的位置一路攀升，可推知，我进入了最高级别组。tallest指个子高，此处指级别高用highest。故选B。

87．句意：最开始，我觉得尴尬。

relaxed放松的；harmful有害的；grateful感激的；embarrassed尴尬的。根据“I was the only girl in my team”及“nobody wanted to ride the chairlift with me”可知，我是队里唯一的女孩，而且没有人想和我一起坐升降椅，可推知我感觉“尴尬”。故选D。

88．句意：然而，这个过程花了三年时间。

society社会；background背景；process过程; ceremony典礼。 根据“But as time passed, I was slowly accepted.(但是，随着时间的流逝，我慢慢被接受。)”可知，是这个过程花了三年时间。故选C。

89．句意：男人的肌肉比女人的更强壮。

those那些；ones一些；it它；that那个。本题考查代词用法，that和it指代单数名词或不可数名词，ones是泛指，those是特指，代指复数名词。此处代指前文提到的复数名词“muscles”，故应用代词those。故选A。

90．句意：因为性别，很多门都在她们面前关闭。

shut关闭；blocked堵塞；pushed推；opened打开。根据“It’s unfair to us women. (这对我们女性是不公平的。)”可知，因为性别，很多门都在她们面前关闭。故选A。

91．A    92．C    93．A    94．C    95．B    96．C    97．B    98．C    99．D    100．A   101．B    102．D    103．C    104．B    105．A

【导语】本文主要介绍了六位护士的专业和及时护理使得事故中的卡车司机最终活下来的故事。

91．句意：今天，这位 24 岁的卡车司机正在康复中，这要归功于六名技术娴熟的大学生护士的快速、科学的急救，他们只是在他的卡车后面行驶了几分钟，在事故发生后很快就到了他身边。

well好地；injured受伤的；worse更坏的；buried埋葬的。根据“thanks to the quick, scientific first aid of six skilled college student nurses”可知卡车司机的状况已经好转了，故选A。

92．句意：今天，这位 24 岁的卡车司机正在康复中，这要归功于六名技术娴熟的大学生护士的快速、科学的急救，他们只是在他的卡车后面行驶了几分钟，在事故发生后很快就到了他身边。

between在……之间；beside在……旁边；behind在……之后；before在……之前。根据“who were just traveling a few minutes”可知她们当时只在他卡车后几分钟的路程内行驶，故选C。

93．句意：这些实习护士在医院接受了一天的医学培训，当时正在返回的路上。

training训练；experiment实验；exercise锻炼；examination检查。根据“at a hospital”可知实习护士是在医院接受培训，故选A。

94．句意：当他们看到事故时，他们从车里跳了出来。

driver司机；event事件；accident事故；car-crash车祸。根据下文“With the help of three men, the truck driver was...of the truck”可知是指一场事故，故选C。

95．句意：他们被告知Davis已经死了，但他们不愿离开。

hurt受伤的；dead死亡的；dying快要死的；shocked震惊的。根据“but they wouldn’t move on without seeing for themselves”可知她们被告知Davis已经是死亡了，故选B。

96．句意：在三个人的帮助下，卡车司机被抬出了卡车。

set out动身；put out熄灭；lifted out提起；picked out挑选。根据“the truck driver was...of the truck. ”可知卡车司机被抬出卡车，故选C。

97．句意：他失血过多，心脏几乎停止了跳动。

hardly几乎不；badly坏地；weakly虚弱地；slightly轻微地。根据“his heart almost stopped”可知卡车司机严重出血，故选B。

98．句意：他失血过多，心脏几乎停止了跳动。

knocking敲；hitting击打；beating打败，跳动；speeding加速。根据“He was obviously dying.”可知心脏几乎要停止跳动了，故选C。

99．句意：一个女孩在地上发现了一根冰淇淋棒，很快就给他的喉咙插管了。

arms手臂；tongue舌头；neck脖子；throat喉咙。根据“made an airway (气道) down”可知女孩用冰淇淋的杆子在喉咙上做了一个气孔，故选D。

100．句意：然后，第三个女孩找到一条毛巾，用它压在Davis的脖子上，以减缓出血。

slow减慢；protect保护；increase增加；catch抓住。根据“Then a third girl found a towel and pressed down with it on David’s neck ”可知用毛巾是为了减缓流血速度，故选A。

101．句意：第四名护士拿来一条毯子，盖在Davis 身上让他暖和起来。

removed去掉；covered盖住；dressed穿衣服；offered提供。根据“A fourth nurse brought a blanket”可知拿一条毯子是为了盖在司机身上让他暖和起来，故选B。

102．句意：我们知道，你失去的最后一样东西就是你的听力。

seeing看见；breathing呼吸；smelling闻；hearing听觉。根据“We kept talking to him”可知实习护士们一直和司机说话，司机没有反应，可知他失去了听觉，故选D。

103．句意：这些实习护士一直维持着Davis 的生命，直到他被紧急送往附近的医院。

local当地的；convenient便利的；nearby附近的；expensive昂贵的。根据“The student nurses kept David alive until he could be rushed to a...hospital.”可知事故受伤的人都要送到最近的医院，故选C。

104．句意：在那里，他脱离了危险。

order命令；danger危险；life生活；control控制。根据“ A doctor said that David would have choked (窒息) and bled to death without the professional and timely ”可知卡车司机脱离了危险，故选B。

105．句意：一名医生说，如果没有6名实习护士的专业及时护理，Davis 可能会窒息流血而死。

care照顾；talk讨论；cure疗法；kindness仁慈。根据“A doctor said that David would have choked (窒息) and bled to death without the professional and timely...of the six student nurses.”结合上文介绍可知是六位实习护士的照顾，让Davis活了下来，故选A。