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    高中英语高考复习短语英译汉专项练习(共100组,附参考答案)

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    这是一份高中英语高考复习短语英译汉专项练习(共100组,附参考答案),共7页。试卷主要包含了be able t d sth,g abrad,be absrbed in,accrding t等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    高考英语短语专项练习

    班级       考号        姓名       总分    


    1.be able to do sth                 

    be unable to do sth                 

    have the ability to do sth                 

    2.be absent from a meeting                 

    be present at a meeting                 

    In the absence of sb/in sb’s absence                 

    3.sb.be about to do sth….when                 

    Sb.was/were doing……when                 

    Sb.had just done ……when                 

    4.go abroad                 

    5.above all   after all                 

    first of all                 

    6.be absorbed in                 

    7.have access to sb/sth/a place                 

    8.take sth into account/consideration                 

    account for                 

    on account of                 

    On no account                 

    9.accuse sb of sth=charge sb with sth                 

    10.accompany sb to a place                 

    keep sb company                 

    11.be accustomed to sth /doing                 

    12.by accident =by chance                 

    13.according to                 

    14.make sb’s acquaintance                 

    make the acquaintance of sb                 

    15.take action/take measures                 

    16.adapt (oneself)to                 

    17.be adapted from                 

    18.be addicted to(doing)sth                 

    19.in addition in addition to                 

    20.add A to                  

    add to                 

    add up                 

    add up to                 

    21.adjust to                 

    22.admit doing sth                 

    be admitted to/into                 

    23.in advance                 

    24.have an advantage over sb                 

    take advantage of                 

    25.advise doing sth                 

    advise sb to do                 

    26.afford sth/ to do sth                 

    28.again and again                 

    29.look after=take care of                 

    be named after                 

    be modeled after                 

    run after                 

    after school/class                 

    day after day                 

    30.in the afternoon                 

    on the afternoon of May 1                 

    on a sunny afternoon                 

    31.at the age of five                 

    in the age of information                 

    32.two days ago                 

    33.agree with sb                 

    agree on sth                 

    agree to sth                 

    agree to do sth                 

    I can’t agree more                 

    34.ahead of time                 

    Go ahead                 

    35.fight against                 

    against the blue sky                 

    press one’s face against the glass                 

    36.come to one’s aid                 

    37.sb aim to do                 

    sth be aimed at                 

    38.in the open air                 

    39.sth look alike                 

    look like sth                 

    40.be allergic to                 

    41.a live show                 

    42.all of a sudden =suddenly                 

    all in all                 

    do all one can (do)to do sth                 

    43.allow doing sth allow sb to do                 

    44.and so on                 

    45.the distance between people                 

    46.get on/along with sb/sth                 

    47.have no alternative/choice but to do sth                 

    48.a large amount of                 

    large amounts of                 

    the amount of money                 

    amount to                 

    49.the answer to the question                 

    用to不用of的还有                 

    the entrance to the hall                 

    the key to the door                 

    the key to solving the problem the road to success                 

    the access to the village the approach to(doing)) sth                 

    50.apart from                 

    51.apologize to sb for sth                 

    make an apology to sb for sth                 

    52.sth appeal to sb                 

    appeal to sb to do sth                 

    53.sth apply to sb                 

    apply A toB                 

    apply for a job                 

    54.appreciate doing sth                 

    I’d appreciate it if…                 

    55.the approach to(doing)sth                 

    the way to do sth                 

    56.as for                 

    57.approve sth                 

    approve of sth                 

    58.be armed with sth                 

    59.join the army                 

    60.arrange for sb to do sth                 

    61.arise from/out of …                 

    62.arrive in/at                 

    get to                 

    reach                 

    On his arrival                 

    63.be ashamed of                 

    64.fall asleep                 

    65.associate A with B                 

    associate with sb                 

    66.attach sth to sth                 

    be attached to                 

    attach importance to sth                 

    66.pay attention to(doing)sth                 

    67.attempt to do sth / make an attempt to do sth                 

    68.as if/as though                 

    69.as usual                 

    70.as well as well as                 

    71.at an end                 

    at present                 

    at risk                 

    at war                 

    at dusk                 

    at dawn                 

    at ease                  

    at most                 

    at least                 

    72.one’s attitude towards/to sth                 

    73.on average                 

    74.avoid doing sth                 

    75.award sb sth/sth to sb                 

    76.be aware of                 

    77.a ban on smoking                 

    ban sb from doing sth                 

    78.base A on B                 

    A is based on B                 

    on the basis of                 

    79.a balanced diet                 

    keep/lose one’s balance                 

    80.be back on one’s feet                 

    81.be dying for sth/to do sth                 

    82.be bound to do sth                 

    83.bear/keep sth in mind                 

    84.because of                 

    85.on behalf of                 

    86.to begin with                 

    at the beginning of                 

    in the beginning=at first                 

    87.behave yourself                 

    88.belong to                 

    89.sth be of benefit=be beneficial                 

    Sth benefit sb=sb benefit from sth                 

    90.sb be blessed with sth                 

    91.be bored with = be tired of = be fed up with                 

    92.block out the sun                 

    93.be born                 

    94.give birth to a baby                 

    deliver a baby                 

    deliver a speech                 

    deliver goods                 

    95.fall behind                 

    96.believe in                 

    have belief in …                 

    beyond belief=unbelievable                 

    97.don’t/didn’t bother to do sth                 

    98.out of breath=breathless                 

    99.bring………back to life                 

    100.beyond one’s reach                 

    beyond control                 

    beyond recognition                 

    beyond sb                 

     

     

     

     

    附:参考答案

    1.be able to do sth能做某事 

    be unable to do sth不能做某事

    have the ability to do sth 有做某事的能力

    2.be absent from a meeting缺席会议  

    be present at a meeting 出席会议

    In the absence of sb/in sb’s absence 在某人不在时

    3.sb.be about to do sth….when 正要做…突然地

    Sb.was/were doing……when 正在做………突然地

    Sb.had just done  ……when刚做完………突然地

    4.go abroad 出国

    5.above all 最重要的是 after all 毕竟 first of all 首先

    6.be absorbed in  全神贯注于

    7.have access to sb/sth/a place有机会有权利接近某人,利用某物,进入某地

    8.take sth into account/consideration把……考虑进去

    account for 解释,占…….(比例)

    on account of 由于

    On no account 绝不

    9.accuse sb of sth指控=charge sb with sth

    10.accompany sb to a place陪伴….去  

    keep sb company 陪伴某人

    11.be accustomed to sth /doing习惯于做某事

    12.by accident 偶然地=by chance

    13.according to 根据

    14.make sb’s acquaintance

    make the acquaintance of sb 结识某人

    15.take action/take measures 采取行动、采取措施

    16.adapt (oneself)to 适应

    17.be adapted from改编自

    18.be addicted to(doing)sth沉迷于

    19.in addition此外加之 in addition to除此之外

    20.add A to B把A加入B中  

    add to 增加  add up加起来   add up to 加起来

    21.adjust to调整以适应

    22.admit doing sth承认做了某事

    be admitted to/into被录取 准许进入

    23.in advance 提前

    24.have an advantage over sb有超越某人的优势

    take advantage of 利用

    25.advise doing sth 建议做

    advise sb to do 建议某人做

    26.afford sth/ to do sth负担的起

    28.again and again 反复

    29.look after照顾=take care of

    be named after 以……命名

    be modeled after 模仿    run after追赶追求

    after school/class放学/下课后

    day after day日复一日

    30.in the afternoon在下午

    on the afternoon of may 1在五月一日的下午

    on a sunny afternoon在一个阳光明媚的下午

    31.at the age of five在5岁时

    in the age of information在信息时代

    32.two days ago两天前

    33.agree with sb 同意某人 /(气候,食物)适宜某人

    agree on sth双方就..达成一致

    agree to sth同意(计划 建议 安排)

    agree to do sth同意做    

    I can’t agree more 再同意不过了

    34.ahead of time 提前时间        Go ahead 请吧 做吧

    35.fight against 抵抗 反抗 与……作斗争

    against the blue sky 在蓝天的映衬下

    press one’s face against the glass脸贴着玻璃

    36.come to one’s aid来救某人

    37.sb aim to do 旨在做什么 sth be aimed at  旨在……

    38.in the open air在户外

    39.sth look alike看起来一样 look like sth 看起来像

    40.be allergic to 对……过敏

    41.a live show一个现场直播节目

    42.all of a sudden =suddenly 突然地

    all in all总的来说

    do all one can (do)to do sth 尽力做..

    43.allow doing sth允许做 allow sb to do 允许某人做

    44.and so on等等

    45.the distance between people

    人们之间的距离(三个以上两两之间)

    46.get on/along with sb/sth与……相处 进展

    47.have no alternative/choice but to do sth别无选择只好做………

    48.a large amount of 大量的+不可数  

    large amounts of (+不可数)

    the amount of money钱的数量

    amount to达到

    49.the answer to the question问题的答案

    to不用of的还有

    the entrance to the hall the key to the door

    the key to solving the problem the road to success

    the access to the village the approach to(doing)) sth

    50.apart from除……之外

    51.apologize to sb for sth因……向某人道歉

    make an apology to sb for sth

    52.sth appeal to sb吸引

    appeal to sb to do sth呼吁某人做

    53.sth apply to sb适用于  

    apply A toB把A应用于B

    apply for a job 申请工作

    54.appreciate doing sth感激…… 

    I’d appreciate it if………如果………我将不胜感激

    55.the approach to(doing)sth做某事的方法

    the way to do sth

    56.as for至于

    57.approve sth批准某事 approve of sth同意赞同某事

    58.be armed with sth 武装着……

    59.join the army 参军

    60.arrange for sb to do sth 安排某人做某事

    61.arise from/out of ……由……引起

    62.arrive in/at 到达   get to  到达    reach到达  vt.  

    On his arrival 他一到达……就

    63.be ashamed of 对……羞愧

    64.fall a sleep 入睡

    65.associate A with B 把A和B联系起来

    associate with sb 与……交往

    66.attach sth to sth把……附在……什么上

    be attached to 附属于 依恋

    attach importance to sth 重视……

    66.pay attention to(doing)sth注意

    67.attempt to do sth / make an attempt to do sth 试图尝试做

    68.as if/as though仿佛好像

    69.as usual和往常一样

    70.as well 也 as well as 和

    71.at an end 结束at present现在 at risk 冒险 at war 在战争中

    at dusk 在黄昏 at dawn在黎明at ease 舒适自在at most 至多 at least至少

    72.one’s attitude towards/to sth 某人对某事的态度

    73.on average 平均的

    74.avoid doing sth避免做

    75.award sb sth/sth to sb 颁发/授予某人某物

    76.be aware of 意识到

    77.a ban on smoking 禁烟令 

    ban sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事

    78.base A on B     

    A is based on B  A基于B 

    on the basis of 在..的基础上

    79.a balanced diet 均衡的饮食 

    keep/lose one’s balance 保持/失去某人的平衡

    80.be back on one’s feet 恢复复原

    81.be dying for sth/to do sth 渴望

    82.be bound to do sth注定做

    83.bear/keep sth in mind牢记

    84.because of 由于

    85.on behalf of 代表

    86.to begin with首先  

    at the beginning of 在……开始、开头

    in the beginning=at first首先

    87.behave yourself 守规矩

    88.belong to 属于

    89.sth be of benefit=be beneficial 有益

    Sth benefit sb=sb benefit from sth

    某事对有益 某人从…中获益

    90.sb be blessed with sth某人享有..

    91.be bored with = be tired of  = be fed up with厌烦

    92.block out the sun 挡住太阳光

    93.be born 出生

    94.give birth to a baby 生孩子 deliver a baby 接生

    deliver a speech 发表演讲 deliver goods 递送货物

    95.fall behind 落后

    96.believe in相信

    have belief in …有信心 相信……

    beyond belief=unbelievable难以置信的

    97.don’t/didn’t bother to do sth不想费神去做某事 懒得做

    98.out of breath=breathless 气喘吁吁

    99.bring………back to life使……复活

    100.beyond one’s reach 够不到

    beyond control 失控

    beyond recognition 无法辨认

    beyond sb 某人不能理解明白

     

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