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    高中英语高考复习短语英译汉专项练习3(共100组,附参考答案)

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    这是一份高中英语高考复习短语英译汉专项练习3(共100组,附参考答案),共7页。试卷主要包含了fr example,expect sb,at the expense,fade away,fade ut,be fed up with等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    高考英语短语汉专项练习

    班级       考号        姓名       总分    


    1.for example (            

    set sb.an example=set an example to sb. (            

    follow one's example (            

    2.expect sb.to do sth (            

    3.live up to one's expectations (            

    4.at the expense of..... (            

    5.explain sth to sb./to sb.sth (            

    6.expose...to be exposed to... (            

    7.face sth/be faced with sth (            

    8..in fact/as a matter of fact (            

    9.fade away (            

    10.fade out (            

    fail sth/to do sth/in sth (            

    11.fell ill/asleep (            

    12.sb be familiar with sth sth be familiar to sb (            

    13.find sb doing (            

    find sth done (            

    14.find faults with sb. (            

    15.in favor of (            

    do sb a favor (            

    16.a feast for the eyes (            

    17.be back on one's feet (            

    18.be fed up with (            

    19.feed sb on sth /feed sth to sb (            

    feed on (            

    20.feel like doing (            

    21.figure out (            

    22..be full of be filled with (            

    23.find sb doing /find sth done (            

    24.finish doing sth (            

    25.set sth on fire set fire to sth (            

    26.be fit for (            

    fit in (            

    27.focus on (            

    28.be fond of (            

    29.set foot in/on (            

    on foot (            

    struggle to one’s feet (            

    30.play football (            

    31.forbid sb to do sth forbid doing sth (            

    32.forget to do sth   forget doing (            

    33.force sb to do (            

    34.in the form of (            

    35.look forward to (doing) sth (            

    36.set sb free (            

    free sb of /from sth (            

    37.make friends with sb (            

    be friendly to sb (            

    38.in frond of (            

    in the frond of (            

    39.in general (            

    generally speaking (            

    40.get burnt /lost/hurt (            

    get sb to do sth   get sth done (            

    41.from time to time   from now on (            

    42.from then on (            

    42.have a gift for =be gifted in (            

    43.get the hang of   get close to (            

    get on /along will with (            

    get away with (            

    44.glance at (            

    glare at (            

    stare at (            

    45.go home (            

    go to school  go shopping              

    go for a walk  go bad (            

    go through (            

    46.be good for  be good to (            

    47.be good at (            

    graduate form (            

    48.be grateful to sb for sth (            

    49.greet sb with sth (            

    50.under the guidance of sb (            

    with the help of sb (            

    51.grow up (            

    grown –ups (            

    52.hand in (            

    hand in hand (            

    53.shake hands with sb (            

    53.have got to (            

    54.have fun with (            

    55.hear from sb (            

    hear of/about (            

    56.hang on (            

    hang up (            

    a picture hanging on the wall (            

    57.sth happen to sb (            

    sb happen to do sth (            

    it happened that (            

    58.Hardly had sb done ...when sb did... (            

    59.do harm to (            

    be harmful to (            

    60.have sth to do (            

    have sth done (            

    have sb do sth   have sb doing (            

    61.head for (            

    62.lose heart (            

    lose one's heart to (            

    63.help sb (to) do sth help sb with sth (            

    help sb out (            

    64.be of (great) help = be (very)helpful (            

    66.be home to (            

    67.hold one's breath  hold a meeting (            

    68.out of breath (            

    68.hunt for a job (            

    hunt animals (            

    go hunting (            

    69.hurry up (            

    in a hurry (            

    70.imagine doing sth (            

    71.sth be of importance =sth be important (            

    72.in ruins (            

    in search of (            

    in spite of (            

    in terms of              

    in memory of /in honor of (            

    in the flesh (            

    in the meantime (            

    in time (            

    in vain (            

    in advance (            

    in cash (            

    in debt (            

    in disguise (            

    in favor of (            

    in good condition (            

    in need of (            

    in particular (            

    in rags (            

    73.impress sb with sth (            

    make/leave a good impression on sb (            

    74.have an influence on sb (            

    75.inform sb of sth (            

    keep sb informed of sth (            

    76.insist on doing sth (            

    77.instead of (            

    78.have/lose interest in (            

    79.join sb/a club (            

    join in an activity (            

    80.introduce...to... (            

    introduce...to/into... (            

    81.invite sb to a party (            

    invite sb to do sth (            

    82.judging by/from... (            

    83.play a joke/jokes on sb (            

    84.the key to the door (            

    the key to solving the problem (            

    85.have a knowledge of ... (            

    86.laugh at (            

    burst into laughter= burst out laughing (            

    87.learn from sb (            

    88.tell a lie/lies to sb (            

    lie to sb   lie in sth (            

    89.be late for school (            

    90.be likely to do sth (            

    It's likely that (            

    91.set a limit to sth (            

    92.leave for (            

    leave the door open (            

    leave me alone (            

    93.link A to B (            

    94.sb lack sth (            

    be lacking in (            

    95.keep it up (            

    keep (on) doing sth (            

    keep one's word (            

    keep sb free from (of) sth (            

    96.leave out              

    97.leave sb alone (            

    97.listen to (            

    look at (            

    98.lose weight (            

    lose one's way (            

    lose one's job (            

    lose a game (            

    99.at a loss (            

    100.a lot of =lots of (            

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    附:参考答案

    1.for example 举个例子

    set sb.an example=set an example to sb.

    树立榜样 follow one's example 效仿

    2.expect sb.to do sth 期待某人做某事

    3.live up to one's expectations 不辜负某人的期望

    4.at the expense of...以……为代价

    5.explain sth to sb./to sb.sth 向……解释

    6.expose..to be exposed to..暴露于,接触到

    7.face sth/be faced with sth面对

    8.in fact/as a matter of fact 事实上

    9.fade away 逐渐减弱,缓慢消失 

    10.fade out (影像声音)逐渐淡出。隐去

    fail sth/to do sth/in sth 做……失败

    11.fell ill/asleep 生病/入睡

    12.sb be familiar with sth sth be familiar to sb   熟悉

    13.find sb doing    find sth done

    14.find faults with sb.找某人的茬

    15.in favor of 支持 do sb a favor 帮忙

    16.a feast for the eyes 视觉盛宴

    17.be back on one's feet 复原

    18.be fed up with 厌烦

    19.feed sb on sth /feed sth to sb 给……喂养 feed on 以..为食

    20.feel like doing 想做

    21.figure out 弄明白

    22.be full of be filled with 充满着

    23.find sb doing /find sth done

    24.finish doing sth 完成做

    25.set sth on fire set fire to sth 放火烧

    26.be fit for 适合 fit in 相适应相融合

    27.focus on 聚焦于

    28.be fond of 喜欢

    29.set foot in/on踏入,踏上 on foot步行

    struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起

    30.play football 踢足球

    31.forbid sb to do sth forbid doing sth 禁止

    32.forget to do sth  忘记要做 forget doing 忘记做过

    33.force sb to do 迫使某人做

    34.in the form of 以……的形式

    35.look forward to (doing) sth 期盼

    36.set sb free 释放某人

    free sb of /from sth 把某人从……中解脱出来/摆脱

    37.make friends with sb 与……交朋友

    be friendly to sb 对……友好

    38.in frond of 在……前面

    in the frond of 在……(内部)前面

    39.in general 一般的,通常的   

    generally speaking 一般来说

    40.get burnt /lost/hurt 被烧伤/失踪/受伤

    get sb to do sth 让某人去做某事 get sth done 让……被做

    41.from time to time 不时地from now on 从现在起  

    42.from then on 从那时起

    42.have a gift for =be gifted in 有……天赋

    43.get the hang of 熟悉 理解 掌握 get close to 接近

    get on /along will with 与相处/进展

    get away with 做某事逃脱惩罚

    44.glance at 扫视一瞥glare at 怒视stare at 盯着,凝视

    45.go home回家/go to school上学 /go shopping去购物/ go for a walk去散步 /go bad 变坏/ go through经历

    46.be good for 对……有益be good to 对……友善

    47.be good at 对……擅长

    graduate form 从……毕业

    48.be grateful to sb for sth 因……对某人感激

    49.greet sb with sth 以……问候某人

    50.under the guidance of sb在某人的指导下

    with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下

    51.grow up 长大 grown –ups  成年人

    52.hand in 上交 hand in hand 手拉手

    53.shake hands with sb 和……握手

    53.have got to 不得不

    54.have fun with 玩的开心

    55.hear from sb 收到……来信 hear of/about 听说

    56.hang on 不挂断,坚持住  hang up 挂断

    a picture hanging on the wall 挂在墙上的画

    57.sth happen to sb 某事发生在某人身上

    sb happen to do sth 碰巧做某事……

    it happened that 碰巧

    58.Hardly had sb done ..when sb did..一…就…

    59.do harm to be harmful to 对……有害

    60.have sth to do 有某事要做

    have sth done 让某事被做、请人做、遭遇到

    have sb do sth 让某人做 have sb doing 让某人一直做

    61.head for 前往

    62.lose heart 灰心气馁 lose one's heart to  爱上…

    63.help sb (to) do sth help sb with sth     

    help sb out 帮助某人做

    64.be of (great) help = be (very)helpful 有帮助

    66.be home to 是……产地

    67.hold one's breath屏住呼吸 hold a meeting 开会

    68.out of breath 气喘吁吁

    68.hunt for a job找工作hunt animals 猎杀动物

    go hunting去打猎

    69.hurry up 快点 in a hurry 匆匆忙忙地

    70.imagine doing sth 想象做……

    71.sth be of importance =sth be important 重要

    72.in ruins一片废墟 in search of寻找的 

    in spite of尽管

    in terms of就……而言  

    in memory of /in honor of 以纪念

    in the flesh 本人亲自

    in the meantime在此期间

    in time及时 in vain徒劳

    in advance 提前

    in cash用现金

    in debt负债

    in disguise 伪装

    in favor of 支持

    in good condition 状况良好

    in need of 需要

    in particular 尤其,特别

    in rags衣衫褴褛

    73.impress sb with sth 以……给某人留下印象

    make/leave a good impression on sb 给某人留下好印象

    74.have an influence on sb 对..有影响

    75.inform sb of sth 通知告知某人某事

    keep sb informed of sth 让某人知晓某事

    76.insist on doing sth 坚持做

    77.instead of 而不是……代替

    78.have/lose interest in 对……感/不感兴趣

    79.join sb/a club加入某人/俱乐部 join in an activity 参加活动

    80.introduce..to..把……介绍给

    introduce..to/into..把…引入到

    81.invite sb to a party邀请某人参加派对

    invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做

    82.judging by/from..从…来判断

    83.play a joke/jokes on sb 开某人玩笑

    84.the key to the door

    the key to solving the problem

    85.have a knowledge of ..懂得 精通……

    86.laugh at 嘲笑

    burst into laughter= burst out laughing 突然大笑起来

    87.learn from sb 向某人学习

    88.tell a lie/lies to sb 说谎 lie to sb 向某人说lie in sth 存在于

    89.be late for school 上学迟到

    90.be likely to do sth 可能做   

    It's likely that有可能..

    91.set a limit to sth限制

    92.leave for 动身

    leave the door open 让门开着

    leave me alone 别管我

    93.link A to B 把A接到B

    94.sb lack sth 缺乏 be lacking in 缺乏

    95.keep it up 继续干下去 keep (on) doing sth 继续…

    keep one's word 守信 keep sb free from (of) sth让…免于

    96.leave out 省去,不考虑   

    97.leave sb alone不理,不干涉某人

    97.listen to 听..look at 看着

    98.lose weight 减肥 lose one's way 迷路

    lose one's job 失业

    lose a game 输掉一场比赛

    99.at a loss 茫然不知所措

    300.a lot of =lots of 许多

     

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