江苏省扬州市邗江区实验学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（含答案）

这是一份江苏省扬州市邗江区实验学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（含答案），共17页。试卷主要包含了听录音选图片，听短对话选答案，听长对话选答案，听录音完成表格，听短文选答案，单项选择，完形填空，阅读单选等内容，欢迎下载使用。
江苏省扬州市邗江区实验学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（含听力）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听录音选图片1．Which book does Henry like best? A． B． C．2．How did her father get to school when he was a student? A． B． C．3．Where will the man go this summer holiday? A． B． C．4．What will the weather be like next Sunday? A． B． C． 二、听短对话选答案5．What type of book is Daniel reading? A．Travel. B．Novel. C．History.6．Where does the conversation take place? A．At the bus station. B．At the airport. C．In a hotel.7．Whose hat is it? A．Kitty’s B．Cindy’s C．Peter’s8．How long has the woman been here? A．For 5 minutes. B．For 15 minutes. C．For 20 minutes.9．Why was the man still in the library? A．Because of the heavy rain. B．Because the book was interesting. C．Because he was waiting for his friend.10．Who likes visiting theme parks? A．Amy B．Daniel C．Both Amy and Daniel 三、听长对话选答案听对话，回答下列小题。11．Who is Rose going to see?A．Her uncle. B．Her grandparents. C．Her mother.12．What will Bill take to Rose tomorrow?A．Some photos. B．Some flowers. C．Some books.  四、听录音完成表格（含选项）听短文，回答下列小题。请根据内容从A,B,C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。Why is hiking popular?Reason 1●healthy and relaxing●good exercise without ___13___Reason 2●simple and cheap●what you need to do: wear a pair of ___14___ and a smile on your faceReason 3●can help you get away from your ___15___●can make you have a clear mind and be confident  13．A．money B．time C．hurting14．A．glasses B．trainers C．trousers15．A．daily life B．strange feelings C．bad habits  五、听短文选答案听短文，回答下列小题。16．Where did the story happen?A．In a fruit shop. B．In a book shop. C．In a clothes shop.17．How many apples did the boy want to buy?A．For one dollar. B．For four dollars. C．For five dollars.18．How did the boy feel when he counted the apples?A．Relaxed. B．Surprised. C．Pleased.19．Why didn’t the shop assistant let the boy leave?A．Because the boy didn’t give him enough money.B．Because he wanted to give the boy more apples.C．Because the boy’s mother came to the shop.20．What do you think of the boy from the story?A．He is kind. B．He is silly. C．He is clever.  六、单项选择21．—I know the UK is _________ European country but I am not sure if it is _________ island country.—Yes, it is.A．an; a B．an; an C．a; an D．the; an22．Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the windows.A．above B．across C．against D．below23．—________ did the war between Russia and Ukraine break out?— Let me see. It ________ a long time since it broke out.A．When; was B．When; isC．How long; was D．How long; is24．—My aunt _________ Singapore to spend her holiday.—It’s a beautiful country. I _________ there twice.A．has gone to; have gone B．has been to: have beenC．has gone to; have been to D．has gone to; have been25．—Where is your deskmate? The film will begin soon.—Don’t worry. I _________ her and she is on the way.A．call B．will call C．have called D．was calling26．Which of the following sentences is a fact?A．Beijing is the capital of China. B．The Summer Palace looks beautiful.C．Some subjects are difficult. D．Life is getting better in some ways.27．—Shall we meet at the station at 7 a.m.?—In fact, we ________. The train ________ until 10 a.m.A．mustn’t; doesn’t leave B．mustn’t; leaves C．needn’t; won’t leave              D．needn’t; will leave28．The Chinese Dream is ________ everyone’s dream, so each of us can help realize it.A．made of B．made up of C．made from D．made in29．— Has your uncle arrived?— Yes. He ________ Nanjing for three days.A．has arrived in B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in30．—Mr. Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided ________ first?—Yes. Harry Potter.A．how to read B．which to readC．when to read D．where to read31．— I want to visit Nanjing Museum. Could you please tell me something about it?— Sorry, I know just a little. You can read the ________ on its website.A．instruction B．introduction C．conversation D．conclusion32．You can’t get success ________. It needs you to keep working hard.A．in place B．by mistake C．in public D．by accident33．—How long can I________the books?—For a week. And you should remember you mustn’t________them to others.A．borrow; lend B．keep; lend C．lend; borrow D．keep; borrow34．I’m not sure ________ the next train will arrive because of the heavy fog.A．how soon B．how long C．how often D．how far35．—Have you finished your homework yet?—________. I still need another 10 minutes.A．No way B．Of course C．No problem D．Not exactly 七、完形填空“So here’s the plan,” I said. “We will wait ____36____ the old man goes to sleep. Then, we will steal the key out of his britches.”Tom scratched his chin like he was thinking hard. “Well, that plan would work, but it’s mighty ____37____. What good is planning something that is too easy?”I’ve known Tom Sawyer all my life, and he always had to ____38____ things into an adventure. He ____39____ a new plan, and I agreed to it. I’d do anything to rescue Jim from the hut.When everything was dark and still, we slipped down to the hut. We circled around, checking for ways in and out. Then I whispered through the slats, “Jim, are you in there?”“Huck!” Jim called back. I could tell he was happy to hear my ____40____. “You came for me!”“Yes,” I said. “And Tom Sawyer is here, too”“Can you boys get me out of here?”I looked ____41____ and saw a window high up that had a board nailed across it. “I bet Jim would fit through there,” I told Tom.Tom just ____42____ his head. “That’s as easy as one, two, three. We need something that will take twice as long. We aren’t in any hurry.”We kept on looking, then Tom said, “We’ll ____43____ him out.”“Don’t worry, Jim,” I said.” We’ll help you.”Tom and I went back for some shovels and set to work. It took a while, but we dug a tunnel under the ____44____.When we broke through, we climbed through and looked around. There sat Jim on an old splintered ____45____. His foot was chained to the bedpost. He was covered in sweat, but he looked ____46____.“Now, get me loose.” he said.Tom pointed to the chain. “We need a ____47____.”I ____48____ that the end of the chain was just a large ring under the post. “We can just lift the bed, and slip the chain out.”Tom squinted his eyes at me. “No, Huck, that’s too simple. We need to saw(锯) it loose.”Just then there was a commotion ____49____. Tom and I slunk out through the hole, kicked some dirt over it, and headed back ____50____.36．A．before B．after C．until D．then37．A．possible B．simple C．able D．pale38．A．put B．turn C．get D．come39．A．came up with B．caught up with C．ended up with D．set up with40．A．voice B．sound C．noise D．whisper41．A．ahead B．after C．at D．around42．A．raised B．bowed C．nodded D．shook43．A．dig B．break C．pull D．push44．A．hut B．room C．building D．house45．A．table B．bed C．chair D．bench46．A．sad B．happy C．angry D．nervous47．A．fork B．knife C．paw D．saw48．A．met B．saw C．looked D．noticed49．A．outside B．inside C．beside D．aside50．A．slowly B．especially C．quickly D．loudly  八、阅读单选51．What will a host probably say to a guest at the start of a meal?A．“Can I help you? B．“Eat slowly!”? C．“Help yourself!” D．“Could you serve me?”52．You don’t like sweet food, but the host gives you some cakes, what might you say?A．No, thanks. It’s delicious, but I’m full. B．I’m sorry. I am afraid that I can’t eat this.C．Yes, please. Leave them where they are. D．Would you please not give me sweet food?53．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Forks and knives are used for all the food. B．You can’t eat chicken legs with your fingers.C．You can leave as soon as you’ve finished eating. D．If you don’t know what to do, follow the others. The bushes rustled a little in the bushes, and Father Wolf dropped with his back legs under him, ready for his jump. Then, the most wonderful thing happened. Father Wolf stopped in the middle of his jump. He jumped before he saw what he was jumping at, and then he tried to stop himself. The result was that he jumped straight up into the air for four or five feet, and came down nearly where he left the ground. “Man!” he said quickly. “A man cub. Look!”Directly in front of him, holding on by a low branch, stood a naked(裸体的) brown baby. He was small and soft. He looked up into Father Wolf’s face, and laughed. “Is that a man cub?” asked Mother Wolf. “I have never seen one. Bring it here.”A wolf can, if necessary, hold an egg in his mouth without breaking it. And although Father Wolf’s jaws closed down on the child’s back, he did not even scratch his skin as he laid him down among the wolf cubs. “How little! How naked, and how brave!” said Mother Wolf softly. The baby was moving between the cubs to get close to their warm skin. “Aha! He is taking his meal with the others. And so this is a man cub. Now, was there ever a wolf that could say she had a man cub among her children?”“In the past I heard of such a thing, but never in our pack or in my time,” said Father Wolf. “He is without hair, and I could kill him with a touch of my foot. But see, he looks up and he is not afraid.”54．Father Wolf stopped during his jump because ________.A．he could not control his body B．he was surprised to see a babyC．Mother Wolf told him to stop D．his left leg hurt suddenly55．The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 shows that the man cub was ________.A．small B．lovely C．brave D．lonely56．Father Wolf did the following things in the order of ________.a. He laid the man cub down among the wolf cubs. b. He stopped jumping when he saw a man cub. c. He said he heard of the story that a man cub lived with wolf. d. He got ready for his jump with his back legs under him.A．d-b-a-c B．b-d-a-c C．d-b-c-a D．b-a-d-c57．From the passage, we can infer（推断）that ________.A．Father Wolf would kill the man cubB．the man cub was left by his parentsC．Mother Wolf was afraid of the man cubD．the wolves would treat the man cub like their own child At about noon one weekday in Maizidian, a busy business area in Beijing, office workers come in and out of a convenience (便利) store just as usual. Nearly all carry packaged (包装的) meats and drinks before hurrying back to work.The store, owned by the Bianlifeng, sells 800 to 1,000 packaged meals, usually including rice and several smaller dishes, at lunchtime every workday. About 80 percent of the buyers are white-collar workers according to Bianlifeng. Reasonable (合理的) prices, convenience and quality of ready-to-eat meals have changed convenience stores into “kitchens” for many city workers.Zhang Hui, 32, a manager at a foreign company in Shanghai, goes to these stores for most of her meals. She spends less than 10 yuan on breakfast, including steamed stuffed buns, porridge or soybean milk, and about 20 yuan on packaged meals for lunch and dinner each day. “When I’m in hurry, or when I have to eat alone, I will choose ready-to-eat foods in convenience stores, which are fast and make buying easy. This also saves me from feeling uncomfortable about eating alone in a restaurant.” Zhang said. “Moreover, the taste of such foods is acceptable.”China has about 122,000 convenience stores, mainly in first-tier and second-tier cities (一线二线城市). With the changes of modern society, people seem to have faster lives. Most of them now don’t have as much time to cook as before. With more disposable income (可支配收入), people are more willing to spend on convenience. And now they are giving more importance to the environment and food safety. Ready-to-eat foods in convenience stores can meet these needs, mainly for a large number of young single people. Half of the buyers at convenience stores are those from 20 to 29, and more than 30 percent of them are office workers.58．The following are the reasons for choosing convenience stores EXCEPT ________. A．real convenience B．modern kitchensC．acceptable taste D．ready-to-eat quality59．What does the underlined word “This” mean in paragraph 3? A．Zhang Hui’s self-cooking at home.B．Zhang Hui’s eating alone in a restaurant.C．Zhang Hui’s choice of ready-to-eat foods.D．Zhang Hui’s hurry to work without having meals.60．Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A．China’s convenience stores are only in big cities.B．People care more about the environment and food safety.C．People in big cities have as much time to cook as before.D．Zhang Hui spends less than 20 yuan in convenience stores every day.61．The main idea of the passage is ________. A．what convenience stores sellB．how people like convenience storesC．why convenience stores are popularD．where people can find convenience stores When you are shopping for the week’s food, you may get a large box or two of bottled water. On your way to a soccer game, it’s easy to take a cold one out of the fridge, right?But all those plastic bottles use a lot of fossil fuels（矿物燃料）. In fact, Americans buy more bottled water than any other country in the world, about 29 billion water bottles a year. In order to make all these bottles, 17 million barrels（桶）of crude oil are used. That’s enough oil to keep a million cars going for twelve months.Americans drink bottled water because they think it is better for them than water out of the tap, but that’s not true. In the United States, local governments make sure water from the tap is safe. People love the convenience（便利）of bottled water. But maybe if they realized the problems it causes, they would try drinking from a glass at home or carrying water in a steel container instead of a plastic bottle.Plastic bottles pollute the environment but recycling（回收）can help—instead of going out with the rubbish, plastic bottles can be turned into useful items. Sadly, for every six water bottles we use, only one makes it to the recycling bin. The rest are sent to landfills. Or, even worse, they end up as rubbish on the land and in rivers, lakes, and the ocean. Plastic bottles take many hundreds of years to disintegrate under the ground.Betty Mclaughlin, who runs an organization called the Container Recycling Institute, says we should try using fewer bottles: “If you take one to school in your lunch, don’ t throw it away—bring it home and refill it from the tap for the next day. You refill a bottle as many times as you can before you recycle it.”Remember this: Recycling one plastic bottle can save enough energy to power a 60-watt（瓦）light bulb for six hours.62．Which one is NOT the reason why Americans like bottled water?A．Because it is cleaner. B．Because it is cheaper.C．Because it is healthier. D．Because it is easier to take with.63．In Paragraph 2, how does the writer support the fact?A．By giving numbers. B．By telling reasons.C．By expressing opinions. D．By discussing problems.64．The word “disintegrate” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.A．turn into rubbish B．become useful C．break into pieces D．mix with water65．What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this article?A．To tell us to give up bottled water. B．To tell us to save natural resources.C．To tell us to protect the environment. D．To tell us to reuse and recycle plastic bottles.  九、根据汉语提示填空66．Now people have realized the importance of protecting the ________.(环境)67．Isn’t that the _________ painting you’ve ever seen? (丑陋的)68．He is used to ________ emails every morning. (收到)69．Everyone ________ Millie is watching the film. (除了)70．British people only greet _________ or close friends with a kiss. (亲戚) 十、用所给单词的正确形式填空71．Two _________ are coming to our school next week. (Canada)72．Tom used to have problems _________ with others. (communicate)73．—Thank you for giving me so much help. —My ________. (please)74．How many books have you read ________, boys and girls? (recent)75．The young boy was brave enough to sail the sea to look for ________ treasures. (hide) 十一、阅读回答问题阅读表达阅读下面短文，回答问题。Welcome to Sherwood Holiday Village. We hope you’ll enjoy your holiday with us. The sports space is open from 6:00 am to 9:00 am, and you can play tennis, table tennis and basketball. You can use the equipment (设备) for just 4 pounds. If you need a teacher, you may pay 10 pounds per hour. If you want to join competitions (竞赛), write your name on the notice board, please. Next to the sports space is a swimming pool. If you want to have fun in the pool, our sports shop has a lot of beautiful swimsuits. For good meals, you can go to the Sherwood Restaurant. If you’d like to try the buffet (自助餐), you can have a good meal for just 8 pounds. If you prefer to eat in, you can buy food from the mini market. The bread, fresh fruit and vegetables are sent to the mini market every day. If you have any questions, please come to the room beside the sports space, and we’ll be glad to help you. 根据短文内容，回答问题。(每题答案不超过6个词)76．What do people go to Sherwood Holiday Village for? ___________________________77．How long is the sports space open?___________________________78．Why do you write your name on the notice board?___________________________79．How much will you pay if you and your friend use the equipment and try the buffet?___________________________80．What can you buy in the mini market?___________________________  十二、短文首字母填空根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）The next morning at breakfast, Anne saw that Matthew was not looking well.“Marilla,” she said when he had gone out, “is Matthew looking w____81____?”“No, he isn’t,” said Marilla. “He’s had a bad time with his heart.”“You are not looking well, e____82____, Marilla. I’m going to take this one day off, and then it will be your t____83____ to be lazy while I do the work.”Anne had a good day outdoors. She never forgot that day; it was so bright and golden. She visited all her f____84____ places, she had a talk with Mrs. Allan, and f____85____ in the evening she went with Matthew for the cows.“If I had been the boy you sent for,” said Anne, “I’d be a____86____ to help you so much now.”“Well now, I’d rather have you than a dozen b____87____, Anne,” said Matthew. “I’m so proud of you, my girl.”He s____88____ his shy smile at her. Anne took the m____89____ of it with her when she went to her room that night.Anne always r_____90_____ the peaceful beauty and calm of that night. It was the last night before sadness touched her life, and her life would never be quite the same again.  十三、汉译英：整句91．到目前为止，他们还没有决定好如何处理这些废料。___________________________.92．我的外套和她的颜色一样，但是尺寸不一样。___________________________93．对我们来说，像以前一样经常见到彼此已经是不可能的了。___________________________94．当孩子们看到这部搞笑的电影时，他们忍不住大笑起来。___________________________95．作为一名学生，打断别人讲话是不礼貌的。___________________________. 十四、书信作文96．Tom是你班上的一名交流学生，这学期他变化很多，学习进步很大。请你根据下表中的要点提示，完成一篇英文作文，向他在英国的父母介绍他这一学期的变化。过去1. 花很多时间打电脑游戏； 2. 讨厌看书。现在1. 习惯每天看一小时书；2. 喜欢看科学类书籍，觉得有趣；3. 从图书馆借书或用电脑在互联网上看科学故事。原因1. 从书中获得知识和乐趣； 2. 打开新世界；3....。 注意：词数100左右，不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥。Dear Mr. and Mrs. Smith,Tom has changed a lot over the past two months. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                                                                                                                                                                                                             yours,                                                                                                                                                                                                             Lily
参考答案：1．C2．B3．C4．C5．C6．B7．A8．C9．A10．C11．B    12．A 13．C    14．B    15．A 16．A    17．C    18．B    19．A    20．C 21．C22．C23．B24．D25．C26．A27．C28．B29．D30．B31．B32．D33．B34．A35．D 36．C    37．B    38．B    39．A    40．A    41．D    42．D    43．A    44．A    45．B    46．B    47．D    48．D    49．A    50．C 51．C    52．B    53．D 54．B    55．C    56．A    57．D 58．B    59．C    60．B    61．C 62．B    63．A    64．C    65．D 66．environment67．ugliest68．receiving69．except70．relatives71．Canadians72．communicating73．pleasure74．recently75．hidden76．To have a holiday./To enjoy a holiday.    77．Three hours.    78．To Join competitions.    79．24 pounds.    80．The bread, fresh fruit and vegetables.  81．(w)ell    82．(e)ither    83．(t)urn    84．(f)avorite##(f)avourite    85．(f)inally    86．(a)ble    87．(b)oys    88．(s)miled    89．(m)emory    90．(r)emembered 91．So far, they haven’t decided how to deal with the waste##So far, they haven’t decided what to do with the waste92．My coat is the same colour as hers, but it is a different size.93．It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before.94．When the children watched the funny film, they couldn’t stop laughing.95．As a student, it’s impolite/not polite to cut in on others96．例文：Dear Mr. and Mrs. Smith, Tom has changed a lot over the past two months. He used to spend much playing computer games. He hated reading books. But now he finds reading is fun. He reads for an hour every day. Science books are his favourite because he thinks they are interesting. Usually he borrows books from library or reads science stories on the Internet. Why is he interested in reading books? Because he gets fun from reading and he thinks reading can help him get much knowledge and open up a new world to him.  Yours, Lily.