安徽省合肥市瑶海区2023年八年级下学期期中英语试题【含答案】

 八年级下学期期中英语试题

一、短对话理解，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

1．What's John's favorite cartoon? 

A． B． C．

2．Where has Tom visited? 

A．

B．

C．

3．How is the fish? 

A．Delicious. B．Salty. C．Sweet.

4．Where did the girl fly in her dream last night? 

A．To the moon. B．To the sun C．To the Mars

5．What competition hasn't Jim entered? 

A．A reading competition.

B．A singing competition.

C．A writing competition.

二、短对话理解，将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

听录音，回答问题。

6．What does Join want to be when he grows up? 

A．A runner. B．A musician. C．An astronaut.

7．What does he do to be stronger? 

A．He studies hard.

B．He plays sports.

C．He has more healthy food.

听录音，回答问题。

8．What sports does Alice like? 

A．She likes running.

B．She likes playing tennis.

C．She isn't interested in sports.

9．What advice does Nick give? 

A．He asks her to do more sports.

B．He asks her to eat healthy food.

C．He asks her to have a good rest.

10．When will Alice and Nick go to play tennis? 

A．Tomorrow morning. B．Next week C．Right now

三、短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

11．Who did the woman go home with? 

A．Her parents. B．Her friends. C．Nobody.

12．How did the woman feel on her way home'? 

A．Afraid. B．Bored. C．Excited.

13．What's the writer's job? 

A．A doctor. B．A policeman. C．A driver.

14．Why did the man follow the woman? 

A．To ask for some help.

B．To make friends with her.

C．To return her bag.

15．Where did the woman probably go before driving home? 

A．To the hospital. B．To the cinema C．To the supermarket.

四、信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。

五、单项选择，从每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

21．Close your eyes and you can_____ the fresh air in the sky. 

A．look B．smell C．taste D．sound

22．I'm sure we can_____ the game. In my mind nobody can_____ us. 

A．beat, win B．lose, win C．beat, lose to D．win, beat

23．—Jack, it's eight o'clock now. Why are you still here?

—Because I_____ my report yet.

A．don't finish B．didn't finish

C．won't finish D．haven't finished

24．This piece of music made me think of the_____ of a singing bird. 

A．voice B．noise C．sound D．shout

25．The Beijing Winter Olympics_____ for about two months, but we still remember the wonderful time together. 

A．ended B．finished C．has finished D．has been over

26．—Have you seen the latest film The Battle of Changjin Lake_____?

—Yes, I have_____ seen it with my parents.

A．already, already B．yet, already

C．yet, yet D．already, yet

27．It's a good idea to_____ a good learning habit if you want to get high scores. 

A．develop B．produce C．practise D．improve

28．After driving for 4 hour, you should have a rest, or you will feel_____. That's very dangerous. 

A．excited B．sleepy C．active D．hungry

29．Read his diary carefully and you will get to know his_____ world from it. 

A．personal B．public C．private D．common

30．—Lingling, are you busy now? 

—_____. Can I be of any help to you?

A．Never mind B．Sounds great C．Not really D．Well done

六、完形填空 (共20题；每小题1分，满分20分)

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

On the first day of my college, our professor asked us to get to know someone we did not know. I stood up to look around when a hand   31．   on my shoulder. "Hi, girl! My name is Rose. I'm 87 year old." "   32．   are you in college at such a young age?" I asked surprisingly." I am always   33．   having a college education. And now I I'm getting one!" she answered.

So Rose became popular and she   34．   made friends with everyone. At the end of the term, we   35．   Rose to speak at New Year's party. I would never   36．   what she taught us "One is never too old to learn. we grow old because we stop learning. There are only two secrets of staying   37．   , being happy and becoming successful. You have to laugh every day. You need to have a dream. If you   38．   your dream, your heart will die!" she said.

"There is a big   39．   between growing old and growing up. Anyone will grow old. "That is what you cannot change. But you should grow up   40．   always finding chances to change," she added. At last she ended her talk by singing a song. Her speech taught us an important lesson.

31．A．beat B．hurt C．touched D．cleaned

32．A．When B．Where C．What D．Why

33．A．dreaming of B．looking after C．taking away D．writing down

34．A．quietly B．easily C．hardly D．slowly

35．A．promised B．warned C．invited D．ordered

36．A．believe B．imagine C．forget D．remember

37．A．old B．young C．rich D．Lucky

38．A．give up B．pick up C．set up D．look up

39．A．part B．risk C．difference D．experience

40．A．in B．by C．after D．about

完形填空

More than fifty years ago, a fat orange cat was born under the pen of Jim Davis. The famous cartoonist never expected it would be   41．   for so long. Today, if you tell the name Garfield, almost everybody will know you are talking about the   42．   .

Garfield became successful very quickly. It appeared in more than 40 newspapers   43．   after it was born. By 1983 that   44．   had risen to 1000. Today, about 200 million people read Garfield's story in 2570   45．   every day. There are also lots of Garfield books, TV plays, films and clothes.

Davis said he   46．   why Garfield could become so popular. "That's because Garfield is just the cat next door," The cartoonist said "He eats a lot and sleeps a lot. He never likes   47．   , so he is fat. He does not like Monday. We may say there is a Garfield deep in everybody's   48．   . All of us may have the same ideas as him."

At the age of 72, Davis still writes the Garfield books. He has never thought about   49．   his pen "Do something to make people   50．   and feel happy," Davis said. "That's what I go for all the time."

41．A．helpful B．popular C．pretty D．boring

42．A．cat B．dog C．monkey D．fish

43．A．clearly B．carelessly C．proudly D．quickly

44．A．temperature B．score C．number D．price

45．A．newspaper B．films C．plays D．radios

46．A．picked up B．found out C．waited for D．took up

47．A．joking B．exercising C．cooking D．reading

48．A．bag B．pocket C．stomach D．heart

49．A．putting down B．putting off C．putting on D．putting up

50．A．cry B．fight C．laugh D．appear

七、补全对话 (共5题；每小题1分，满分5分)

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A: Hi, Wang Dan! Your English is really good. 　51．     　

B: Seven years

A: Oh it's a long time. 　52．     　

B: Yes. I've been to Canada, America and Australia.

A: Australia? I have also been there.

B: Really? 　53．     　

A: Last month

B: How long did you stay there?

A: 　54．     　What about you?

B: I went to a summer camp and I stayed there for a month.

A: Have you visited the Sydney Opera House? It is so great!

B: Yes I have. 　55．     　

A: That must be a wonderful experience.

八、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Thinking Of My Brothers On Mountain-climbing Day

By WangWei

All alone in a foreign land,
I am twice as homesick on this day.
When brother carry dogwood up the mountain,
Each of them a branch but my branch missing.

56．What's the date of Mountain-climbing Day? 

A．September 9th of Chinese calendar B．January 15th of Chinese calendar

C．August 15th of Chinese calendar D．May 5th of Chinese calendar

57．Whose broth is missing according to the poem? 

A．The writer's parents' B．The writer's brothers'

C．The writer's friends' D．The writer's

58．What does the writer want to show in his poem? 

A．His experiences in foreign land.

B．His love to the country.

C．How his brothers celebrate this festival

D．How he misses his family.

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.

Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, during the Spring and Autumn period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3 year old. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn't give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.

Later he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from Noble family could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3000 students in his lifetime.

Today people still follow his lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. "When I am with three people. One of them must be beret than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them."

He also told us that thinking is very important in study. "All study but no thinking makes people puzzled(迷惑的), All thinking but no study makes people lazy"

Confucius is not only a teacher, but also a great thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. "A person should be strict with himself, but to kind to others" He said.

59．Today we still remember him mainly because 

A．he lived a poor life in his childhood

B．he had wise thoughts and great views about education

C．he travelled with his students from state to state

D．he lived during Spring and Autumn period

60．What does The underlined word "noble" in Paragragh 3 mean? 

A．poor B．blight C．rich D．clever

61．Which of the following is not right according to the passage?

A．All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.

B．No one has something worthy to be learned.

C．All thinking but no study makes people lazy

D．A person should be strict with himself, but to kind to others

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Anhui Provincial Hospital

62．How many times a day should Li Ping take the medicine? 

A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four

63．From this table, we know you can take this medicine if you have a. 

A．cold B．cough C．toothache D．fever

64．Li Ping can't take this medicine with _____. 

A．tea B．water C．juice D．milk

65．How long is the hospital open one day'? 

A．Seven hours B．Eight hours C．Nine hours D．Ten hours

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Four animation Studios

1 Pixar Animation Studios

Location: California, USA

Pixar was bought by Steve Jobs in 1986. Later in 2006 it was bought by the Walt Disney Company. The studio has produced many successful animated films including: Toy Story, Finding Nemo.

2 Walt Disney Animation Studio

Location: California, USA

Walt and Roy founded the Disney Brothers Cartoon Studio in 1923. After years, Disney Animation has become the most famous animation studio in the world. Its best-known films include: The Lion King, Big Hero 6.

3 Dream Works Animation

Location: California, USA

In 1994, Steven, Jeffrey and David founded Dream Works. It now belongs to Universal Pictures. It has made films like: Shrek, Kung Fu Panda.

4 Studio Ghibli

Location: Tokyo, Japan

Ghibli is a top animation studio in Japan. More than half of the top animated films produced in Japan are created by Ghibli. These works make it famous all over the world. You must have heard of the following films: Castle in the Sky, My Neighbor Totoro

66．Which cartoon studio is the best-known in the world according to the passage? 

A．Pixar Animation Studios B．Walt Disney Animation Studio

C．DreamWorks Animation D．Studio Ghibli

67．Which film is made by Walt Disney? 

A．Toy Story B．Tile Lion King

C．Shrek D．Castle in the Sky

68．What's the writer's purpose of writing this passage? 

A．To tell us when cartoons were first made

B．To give us some famous cartoon films

C．To introduce some famous cartoon studios

D．To show us how cartoon films are made

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

China launched the Shenzhou 13 manned spacecraft at 12:23 am, October 16th, 2021 by a Long March 2F carrier rocket at the Jiuquan center, carrying three astronauts who will stay inside the country's Tiangong space station for six months.

It' is expected to be the longest space journey by Chinese astronauts, doubling the time of their peers in the Shenzhou 12 mission. It is transporting Major General Zhai Zhigang, the mission cammander, Senior Colonel Wang Yaping and Senior Colonel Ye Guangfu to Tiangong's core module Tianhe, or Harmony of Heavens. They will give us a wonderful space class for the second lime.

Wang is China's second female astronaut to participate in a spaceflight and was a member of the Shenzhou 5 mission in June 2013. She will become the first Chinese woman to enter the Tiangong space station and conduct a spacewalk.

Zhai is the country's first astronaut to take a spacewalk, having done so when he was mission commander during the Shenzhou 7 mission in September 2008. Ye is making his first journey to space.

69．How many astronauts are there in Shenzhou 13? 

A．Two B．There C．Four D．Five

70．How long did the astronauts in Shenzhou 12 stay in the space station?

A．Two months B．Three months C．Four months D．Six months

71．Which of the following is true according to the passage? 

A．All the astronauts have been to the space two times.

B．Zhai Zhigang took the first spacewalk in 2013.

C．Wang Yaping will be the first Chinese woman to walk in the space.

D．We can have a space class from Tiangong space station for the first time.

72．From which part of the newspaper can we read this article? 

A．SPACE B．HEALTH C．SPORTS D．NATURE

阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

Jane was not a confident girl before. She was poor at sports and could not even finish a 400-meter race. She was also afraid to say hello to strangers, ask simple questions and speak aloud in front of others. She used to believe that she would be like this all her life.

But one day her friend Paul's words changed her mind. He advised Jane to change herself. He said, "if you can give it n try, you will have a chance to make a change. But if you never try, your life is only going to get worse." Jane thought," Why not have a try? After all, I had nothing to lose."

The first thing Jane did was to become healthy. She had a strict diet and did exercise every day. After six months, she could finish the 1000-meter race easily. This taught her that she could change herself. A few months later, Jane heard about a speech competition at her university. She signed up for the competition. For the first time, she was able to share her story and speak aloud in front of many people. In the end, she got a big prize.

After the competition, Jane made a to-do list and started changing rapidly. When working on them, she became more and more confident.

73．Who advised Jane to change herself? (不超过5个词)

74．How did Jane become healthy? (不超过10个词)

75．What did Jane share in the speech competition? (不超过5个词)

九、单词拼写，根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

76．The milk goes s　     　(馊的) after a night.

77．Many young people can not a　     　(付得起) a house in Hefei City.

78．My brother is so clever that he can make a m　     　(模型) spaceship by himself.

79．Because of his i　        　(疾病), he has to stay in bed for about 3 months.

80．We have e　         　(期待) this spring outing for a long time.

十、书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)

81．随着“双减”政策的严格实施，再加上疫情的影响，许多学生在学习上产生焦虑，你们班就此在班会课展开讨论，同学们纷纷建言献策，请根据下面提示．写一篇短文，介绍我们应该怎样缓解焦虑，提高学习。所给信息必须写到，可以适当添加。字数80左右。开头和结尾已给，不计入总词数。

提示信息：

1）积极乐观，心情愉悦；

2）加强锻炼，强身健体；

3）走进自然，放松自己；

4）均衡膳食，严格防护；

5）培养兴趣，开阔视野。

参考词汇：positive积极乐观的a balanced diet一个均衡膳食

Because of the Double reduction policy and the COVID 19, many students are under great pressure. They are worried about their study. How can we deal with this problem?

I hope these suggestions can be helpful to you.

1．A

2．C

3．B

4．C

5．A

6．C

7．B

8．C

9．A

10．C

11．C

12．A

13．B

14．C

15．C

16．running；17．clothes；18．Lazy；19．head；20．nice

21．B

22．D

23．D

24．A

25．D

26．B

27．A

28．B

29．C

30．C

31．C；32．D；33．A；34．B；35．C；36．C；37．B；38．A；39．D；40．B

41．B；42．A；43．D；44．C；45．A；46．B；47．B；48．D；49．A；50．C

51．F；52．A；53．G；54．D；55．C

56．A

57．D

58．D

59．B

60．C

61．B

62．C

63．D

64．A

65．D

66．B

67．B

68．C

69．B

70．D

71．C

72．A

73．Her friend Paul.

74．She had a strict diet and did exercise every day. /By having a strict diet and doing exercise.

75．She shared her story. /Her story.

76．sour

77．afford

78．model

79．illness

80．expected

81．略