2022-2023学年浙江省舟山市八年级上册英语期末专项提升模拟试卷（含解析）

这是一份2022-2023学年浙江省舟山市八年级上册英语期末专项提升模拟试卷（含解析），共15页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，词汇运用，语法填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022-2023学年浙江省舟山市八年级上册英语期末专项提升
模拟试卷 
卷一
说明：本卷共有两大题，30小题，满分45分。
一、完形填空〔本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计l5分）
阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
No one was sitting on the park bench. I went over and sat down, sighing. I felt my life was hopeless because my whole world was ___1___. Just then, a young boy walked up to me, out of breath (上气不接下气). He stood right before me and said with great ___2___, “Look what I found!” He had a flower in his hand. ___3___ the petals were all dry. I told ____4____ to go away politely, and faked (假装) a small smile. But he shook his ___5___. He sat down next to me and put the flower to his ___6___. He said, “It smells pretty and it’s beautiful, too. That’s why I ____7____ it. It’s for you.” The flower before me was dying. I knew I must ____8____ it, or he might never leave. So I reached for the flower, and replied, “Just what I need.” Just then, for the ___9___ time I noticed that boy could see _____10_____. He was blind (失明的).
Tears came down my face as I ____11____ him for picking(采摘) the best one. “You’re welcome,” he smiled, and then _____12_____. I sat there and wondered how he was able to know I was ____13____. Through the eyes of a blind boy, I found it was me who can’t see the beautiful world, ____14____ I was blind in my heart. Then I decided to see the beauty in life, and ____15____ every second of my life.
( )1．A．bright B．dark C．sunny D．cloudy
( )2．A．sadness B．pity C．excitement D．pain
( )3．A．And B．So C．Because D．But
( )4．A．me B．myself C．him D．himself
( )5．A．hand B．head C．leg D．foot
( )6．A．nose B．head C．ear D．eyes
( )7．A．had B．smelled C．picked D．broke
( )8．A．accept B．buy C．smell D．refuse
( )9．A．first B．second C．third D．last
( )10．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
( )11．A．thanked B．believed C．paid D．hated
( )12．A．disappeared B．left C．died D．played
( )13．A．happy B．sad C．excited D．angry
( )14．A．at last B．at first C．at most D．at least
( )15．A．taste B．smell C．forget D．enjoy
二、阅读理解（本题有l5小题，每小题2分，共计30分）
阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Parents always want the best for their kids. But everyone has their own way of parenting(养育). Here are some popular parenting styles. Which one do you like best?
Tiger parents
They are strict with their children. They want them to get the best grades in their class. They love their kids in their hearts.
Dolphin parents
They just want their kids to be happy and healthy. They make sure their kids get enough sleep and exercise.
Helicopter(直升机式) parents
They worry too much about their children and “fly” over them like helicopters. Many people think these parents should give their children more freedom.
Lawnmower(割草机式) parents
Like a lawnmower that cuts grass, they get rid of all difficulties for their children. Their kids never learn to work out problems on their own.
( )16．If you have helicopter parents, you may ________.
A．get less freedom B．face more difficulties
C．worry about your parents D．“fly” over your parents like helicopters
( )17．As lawnmower parents, they will ________.
A．cut grass before their kids
B．get rid of all difficulties for their kids
C．make sure their kids are happy and healthy
D．ask their kids to work out problems on their own
( )18．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．Kids and parents B．How parents get on with kids
C．Everyone has their own parents D．Different ways of parenting
B
For some students, getting better grades can seem like an impossible task sometimes. With the challenges(挑战) of school, just paying attention in class or studying hard isn’t always enough. But what if there were other ways for students to improve their grades? For parents and students who have ever wondered if this is possible, now you can rest easy. Research suggests that a person who likes doing activities can improve their grades.
Scientists think that those students who are active are not just exercising their bodies, but also exercising their brains(大脑). In turn, they can be able to improve their grades at school.
In the most recent study, researchers found that when children played for half an hour each day, they were better at organizing(组织) their schoolwork as well as doing project work and learning traditionally “difficult” subjects, such as maths.
What does this mean for children who aren’t active? Researchers think that if kids don’t get enough activities, they are going to be at a disadvantage when it comes to school performance.
In the research experiment, a group of children skipped with ropes(跳绳), played basketball and did a number of other games or exercises. Another group of children didn’t do any activities. They took part in testing both before experiment and after the experiment. Testing was mainly for maths and reading skills. Results showed that the children in the activity group did better on the tests than those who had no activity.
All work and no play will not only make Jack a dull(迟钝的) boy, but will also negatively(消极地) affect his grades in school, according to a new study published in the Journal of Pediatrics.
Parents complain(抱怨) children today are actually less active and they always worry about their grades. Dr. Belton, an expert, said, “If you’d like to see your kids do better in school, have them close their books, set down their pencils and go outside to play.”
( )19．What does the underlined words “rest easy” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A．Stop worrying. B．Keep working. C．Continue learning. D．Study hard.
( )20．In Paragraph 5, what does the research experiment want to show us?
A．Doing activities is bad for the students.
B．Doing more homework can get better marks.
C．The children in the activity group did better on the tests.
D．Children who didn’t do any activities did better on the tests.
( )21．To help children get better grades, parents should ________.
A．ask the researchers for help B．help them to organize their schoolwork
C．encourage them to do more activities D．let them solve problems by themselves
( )22．What is the best title of the passage?
A．Studying hard. B．Taking part in testing.
C．Doing activities is interesting. D．Being active is helpful for better grades.
C
Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking ce themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think.
Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a “telepresence system (远程遥控系统)” — allowing users to control the heating and locks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, health care and government services. Around the city, escalators (自动扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.
The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business.
About 75% of the world’s population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. “Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener,” said Dan Hill, head of a research company.
( )23．According to the passage, living in a “smart” city ________.
A．is not a green way B．will be far from you
C．will soon become true D．is completely impossible
( )24．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A．City of the future. B．A meeting in Songdo.
C．A plan to build a house. D．A report on public health.
( )25．Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to ________.
A．drive people out of cities B．develop his own company
C．control the world’s population D．solve the cities’ coming problems
( )26．Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?
A．Future Houses B．Smart Cities
C．Government Services D．Famous Companies
D
Trick 1：Cheese Touch

When I got to school today, everybody was acting all strange around me, and at first I didn’t know what was up. Then I remembered：I still had the Cheese Touch from last year. I got the Cheese Touch in the last week of school, and over the summer I forgot about it.
The problem with the Cheese Touch is that you’ve got it until you can pass it on to someone else. But nobody would even like to get close to me and talk to me. Every time they saw me, they screamed “Ah～ Greg Heffley is coming!” I knew the Cheese Touch would stick with me for the whole school year. Luckily, a new kid named Jeremy Pindle was in the classroom, so I passed the Cheese Touch to him.
Trick 2：The First Letter

My first class was Maths, and the teacher put me right next to Alex Aruda, the cleverest kid in the whole class. If the kids’ last names start with the first few letters of the alphabet, the teacher will call them most, and that’s why they end up being the cleverest. Some people think that’s not true, but I can prove it. You see the picture on the left? Alex Aruda is a top student, while Christoper Ziegel is different.

I can only think of one kid. He broke the last-name rule, and that’s Peter Uteger. Peter was the cleverest kid in the class all the way up until the fifth grade.
When we kept saying his first letter out loud, it sounded funny. This gave Peter a difficult time. These days, Peter doesn’t put up his hand at all, and he’s pretty much a C student. I feel a little bad about the whole P.U. thing and what happened to Peter.
( )27．What is the Cheese Touch according to the passage?
A．A kind of food. B．A school course. C．A piece of paper. D．A popular trick.
( )28．If someone gets the Cheese Touch, ________.
A．he is dangerous to others
B．others may keep away from him
C．he should pass it on to someone else
D．it will stick with him for the whole school year
( )29．What did Peter Uteger think of those kids when they kept saying “P.U.!” out loud?
A．Active but strange. B．Noisy and impolite.
C．Humorous but impolite. D．Crazy and impatient.
( )30．What can you infer (推断) from the passage?
A．Peter Uteger broke the class rule in the fifth grade.
B．The kids in the class don’t play with Jeremy Pindle now.
C．Christoper Ziegel is among the cleverest kids in the class.
D．The kids in the class play with Jeremy Pindle now.
卷二
说明：本卷共有四大题，30小题，满分45分。
三、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15 分）
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
million     loudly      except     feed     novel
31．______ of flowers colour the mountains in April and May.
32．Danial didn’t want to eat anything ________ the cake on the table.
33．Tom lost the game and cried _______. We were worried about him.
34．Harry Potter by J. K. Rowling is one of children’s favourite _______.
35．1 plan to keep a bird in the house, and I _______ it every day by myself.
B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
Do you believe that a woman can have 384 babies? Sharona is such a great woman.
Sharona is an Indian woman who is ___36___（出名的）for her work in planting and taking care of 384 banyan trees. She is great not because she is ___37___（已经）over 100 years old but because she has planted so many trees.
She lived in a ___38___（贫穷的）family. As a girl, she had no chance（机会）to get ___39___（教育）. At the age of twenty, she married to a farmer. ___40___（然而）, they couldn’t have children. One day, she thought up an idea of planting trees and looking after them just like her ___41___（自己的）children. She hoped to live in ___42___（和平）with the nature.
At the ___43___（开始）, it’s difficult for them to plant trees. They had no experience in planting trees. Also, they had to carry water from a place far away to water the small trees and keep small trees from bad weather and animals ___44___（直到）they grew well. They worked day and night to grow as many trees as possible.
Unluckily, her husband _____45_____（死）in 1990, but she continued her work. Because of her, the 384 banyan trees have grown into a forest and kept the air fresh. Now she is no longer alone because the trees are just like her babies.
四、语法填空（本题有10小题,每小题1分，共计10分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Life Is Beautiful is a famous Italian movie. The movie was so successful that it has won three Oscars (奥斯卡金像奖). The story ____46____ (happen) in Italy in 1939. Guido, one of the main ____47____ (character), got to a small town with his friend. Guido was a kind and funny person. His dream was to open a bookstore in the town. One day, he met Dora, a schoolteacher and ____48____ (fall) in love with her. Then they got married (结婚). Unluckily, the Second World War broke out and changed ____49____ (they) peaceful life. Five years later, ____50____ their son Joshua’s birthday, the German army took Guido and Joshua into a concentration camp (集中营) because they were Jewish (犹太人). Dora wasn’t Jewish, ____51____ she still went to the concentration camp because she loved them deeply.
In the camp, Guido tried ____52____ (keep) in touch with Dora and take care of Joshua. He told Joshua that it was a game and people who followed the rules could get ____53____ prize. Joshua was really interested in the prize, so he wasn’t afraid of ____54____ (something) in the camp. Just before the war was over, Guido saved his family, but he lost his own life.
It was a really _____55_____ (education) story. It showed us what happened in the war (战争) and what real love was.
五、任务型阅读（本题有5小题,每小题1分，共计5分）
阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容，每空最多不得超过3个单词。
Travelling is a very good activity. When you get tired of your work or study, and when you have free time, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature or other cities. You can breathe fresh air.
But sometimes, travelling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, the weather can be changable. It may be rainy when you travel. You may catch a cold or be ill while travelling. Then you will have trouble. The worst thing is that the thieves may steal(偷).
When you go on a trip, you must get everything ready. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, you must be careful everywhere and try not to cause accidents. If you do this, you will surely enjoy your travel.
Title：__56__
Advantages(优势)
You can enjoy the beautiful view of the nature.
There will be a lot of fresh air around you.
It is good for your __57__.
Disadvantages(劣势)
Sometimes there may be __58__ when you travel. It will make the road wet and slippery.
You may be in trouble because of rain.
The worst thing is that you will be stolen some money.
__59__
Firstly, you should know about the weather clearly.
Secondly, you must invite somebody to go with you.
Thirdly, do everything __60__ and try not to cause any accidents.

六、书面表达（本题有1小题,共计15分）
61．良好的习惯让人受益终身。如何培养良好的习惯呢？请根据以下内容提示，用英语写一篇短文， 可以适当发挥。
要点：
1.坚持锻炼，不要熬夜，睡眠充足；
2.多吃水果蔬菜，少吃垃圾食品；
3.努力学习，广泛阅读；
4.体贴父母，多做家务；……
注意：
1.要点齐全，条理清晰，语句通顺，不需逐条翻译；
2.文中不得出现姓名、校名等真实信息；
3.短文不 80 词左右，可适当发挥。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：in my opinion 依我看；knowledge 知识
要求：80 词左右。
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【正确答案】
1．B    2．C    3．D    4．C    5．B    6．A    7．C    8．A    9．A    10．D    11．A    12．B    13．B    14．D    15．D
本文主要讲述了作者在难过时，一个盲人男孩给他送花，使作者振作起来的故事。
1．句意：我觉得我的生活毫无希望，因为我的整个世界都是黑暗的。
bright明亮的；dark黑暗的；sunny晴朗的；cloudy多云的。根据“my life was hopeless”可知作者觉得自己的世界都是黑暗的，所以他觉得生活毫无希望。故选B。
2．句意：他站在我面前，激动地说。
sadness悲伤；pity遗憾；excitement兴奋；pain痛苦。根据“Look what I found”以及下文的描述可知小男孩很兴奋。故选C。
3．句意：但花瓣都干了。
and和；so所以；because因为；but但是。此处和前句是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。
4．句意：我让他礼貌地走开，并假装笑了笑。
me我，宾格；myself我自己，反身代词；him他，宾格；himself他自己，反身代词。根据“I told...to go away politely”可知是让这个小男孩离开，作宾语用代词宾格him。故选C。
5．句意：但他摇了摇头。
hand手；head头；leg腿；foot脚。根据“shook his”可知是摇头。故选B。
6．句意：他坐在我旁边，把花放在鼻子上。
nose鼻子；head头；ear耳朵；eyes眼睛。根据“It smells pretty and it’s beautiful”可知是放在鼻子上闻。故选A。
7．句意：这就是我采摘它的原因。
had有；smelled闻；picked采摘；broke打破。根据“That’s why I...it”可知是采摘这朵花。故选C。
8．句意：我知道我必须接受，否则他可能永远不会离开。
accept接受；buy买；smell闻；refuse拒绝。根据“or he might never leave”可知必须要接受这朵花，不然男孩不会离开。故选A。
9．句意：就在那时，我第一次注意到那个男孩什么也看不见。
first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后的。根据“time I noticed that boy could see”可知作者是第一次知道小男孩是盲人。故选A。
10．句意：就在那时，我第一次注意到那个男孩什么也看不见。
everything所有事；something一些事；anything任何事；nothing没有事。根据“He was blind ”可知他失明了，所以什么也看不见。故选D。
11．句意：当我感谢他采摘了最好的一个时，我泪流满面。
thanked感谢；believed相信；paid支付；hated讨厌。根据“You’re welcome”可知作者感谢了他。故选A。
12．句意：“不客气，”他笑了笑，然后离开了。
disappeared消失；left离开；died死亡；played玩。根据“he smiled, and then”可知作者接受了他的花之后，他离开了。故选B。
13．句意：我坐在那里，想知道他是怎么知道我难过的。
happy开心的；sad悲伤的；excited兴奋的；angry生气的。根据“wondered how he was able to know I was”以及上文可知作者当时很伤心。故选B。
14．句意：通过一个盲人男孩的眼睛，我发现是我看不到美丽的世界，至少我的内心是盲目的。
at last最后；at first首先；at most至多；at least至少。根据“I found it was me who can’t see the beautiful world...I was blind in my heart”可知作者觉得至少自己的内心是看不见美丽的世界的。故选D。
15．句意：然后我决定看看生活中的美好，享受生活中的每一秒。
taste尝；smell闻；forget忘记；enjoy享受。根据“Then I decided to see the beauty in life, and...every second of my life”可知作者决定享受生活中的每一秒。故选D。
16．A    17．B    18．D
本文介绍了四种采取不同养育孩子方式的父母类型，分别是：虎爸虎妈、海豚式父母、直升机式父母、割草机式父母。
16．推理判断题。根据文中“Many people think these parents should give their children more freedom”可推理出，如果你有直升机式父母，你就不会那么自由了。故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据文中“Like a lawnmower that cuts grass, they get rid of (去除) all difficulties for their children. ”可知，割草机式父母会为孩子解决一切困难。故选B。
18．最佳标题题。本文介绍了四种采取不同养育孩子方式的父母类型，D选项“不同的育儿方式”符合，故选D。
19．A    20．C    21．C    22．D
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了最新的一个研究表明，喜欢做运动的人可以提高成绩。
19．词义猜测题。根据“For parents and students who have ever wondered if this is possible, now you can rest easy.”可知，对于那些曾经怀疑这是否可行的家长和学生来说，现在你可以高枕无忧了，故“rest easy”指的是“高枕无忧，大放宽心”，故选A。
20．段落大意题。根据“Results showed that the children in the activity group did better on the tests than those who had no activity.”可知，活动组的儿童比没有活动的儿童表现更好，故选C。
21． 细节理解题。根据“If you’d like to see your kids do better in school, have them close their books, set down their pencils and go outside to play.”可知，为了帮助孩子取得更好的成绩，父母应该鼓励孩子们多出去活动，故选C。
22．最佳标题题。根据短文内容可知，介绍的是参加户外活动的好处，结合最后博士的建议“If you’d like to see your kids do better in school, have them close their books, set down their pencils and go outside to play.”可知，本文主要是说明积极运动有助于取得更好的成绩，故选D。
23．C    24．A    25．D    26．B
本文为我们描述了未来的智能城市。
23．细节理解题。根据“Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a ‘smart’ city like this could happen sooner than you think.”可知住在这样的智能城市里可能实现的会比我们认为的早，故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据“while completely new cities are being built.”和下文可知，本段描述的是不久的未来的新城市，故选A。
25．推理判断题。根据“so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems.”和“Making cities smarter is one way out”可知城市需要成为更现代来解决即将到来的问题，而使城市更智能就是一个出路，所以推测Dan Hill认为城市更智能是解决即将到来的问题的一个方法，故选D。
26．最佳标题题。根据文章可知，文中主要向我们描述了未来的智能城市，故选B。
27．D    28．B    29．B    30．B
本文是一篇记叙文。文章向我们介绍了两种恶作剧的玩法和经历。
27．细节理解题。根据“Trick 1：Cheese Touch”可知Cheese Touch是一种恶作剧，故选D。
28．推理判断题。根据“But nobody would even like to get close to me and talk to me. Every time they saw me, they screamed ‘Ah～ Greg Heffley is coming!’”可知没有人喜欢接近作者，他们看见作者会喊“Greg Heffley要来了”，所以推断一个得到Cheese Touch的人，大家都想逃离他，故选B。
29．推理判断题。根据“When we kept saying his first letter out loud, it sounded funny. This gave Peter a difficult time.”可知当其他孩子们一直喊他名字的首字母时，听起来很滑稽，Peter觉得当时是一个难熬的时刻，所以推测他当时应该感觉嘈杂而不礼貌，故选B。
30．推理判断题。根据“Luckily, a new kid named Jeremy Pindle was in the classroom, so I passed the Cheese Touch to him.”可知作者把Cheese Touch传给了Jeremy Pindle，由上文可知其他人会逃避得到Jeremy Pindle的人，所以推测班里的孩子们现在不会和Jeremy Pindle玩了，故选B。
31．Millions    32．except    33．loudly    34．novels    35．feed
31．句意：在四月和五月，数百万的花朵点缀着群山。根据“…of flowers”可知此处应修饰“flowers”的数量，结合备选词汇可知应选择“million”，“millions of”表示“数百万的”，因此此处应用复数形式“millions”，位于句首首字母需大写。故填Millions。
32．句意：除了桌上的那块蛋糕，Danial什么都不想吃。分析句子结构可知此处应用介词，结合备选词汇可知应选“except”，表示“除了”。故填except。
33．句意：Tom输掉了比赛，在大哭。我们都很担心他。此处修饰动词“cried”，结合备选词汇可知应用副词“loudly”，表示大声地哭泣。故填loudly。
34．句意：J. K.罗琳写的《哈利·波特》是孩子们最喜欢的小说之一。此空位于形容词之后，作句子的表语，结合备选词汇可知应选名词“novel”，前面有“one of”修饰，因此名词需变复数“novels”。故填novels。
35．句意：我计划在家里养一只鸟，我每天自己喂它。根据句子结构可知此处应用动词，结合备选词汇可知应选“feed”，表示“喂鸟”，根据“and”连接的前一句的动词“plan”可知，此处也应用一般现在时，动词用原形即可。故填feed。
36．famous    37．already    38．poor    39．education    40．However    
41．own    42．peace    43．beginning    44．until    45．died
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位印度妇女种植和照料384棵榕树的事迹。
36．句意：Sharona是一位印度妇女，她以种植和照料384棵榕树而闻名。“出名的”是形容词famous，be famous for“因……而出名”。故填famous。
37．句意：她之所以伟大，不是因为她已经100多岁了，而是因为她种了很多树。“已经”是副词already。故填already。
38．句意：她生活在一个贫穷的家庭。“贫穷的”是形容词poor，在句中作定语修饰名词family。故填poor。
39．句意：作为女孩，她没有机会接受教育。“教育”是名词education。get education“接受教育”。故填education。
40．句意：然而，他们无法生育孩子。“然而”是副词however，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填However。
41．句意：有一天，她想出了一个办法，就是像照顾她自己的孩子那样去种树以及照料它们。“自己的”是形容词own，在句中作定语修饰名词children。故填own。
42．句意：她希望与大自然和平共处。“和平”是名词peace。live in peace with“与……和平共处”。故填peace。
43．句意：刚开始的时候，种树对他们来说是很难的。at the beginning“刚开始时”。故填beginning。
44．句意：此外，他们必须从很远的地方取水，为小树浇水，并保护小树免受恶劣天气和动物的影响，直到它们长得很好。“直到”是从属连词until，引导时间状语从句。故填until。
45．句意：不幸的是，她的丈夫于1990年去世，但她继续她的工作。“死”是动词die，此处应用其过去式died。故填died。
46．happened    47．characters    48．fell    49．their    50．on    
51．but    52．to keep    53．a    54．anything    55．educational
本文主要介绍了电影《美丽人生》的主要内容。
46．句意：故事发生在1939年的意大利。happen“发生”，根据“in 1939”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填happened。
47．句意：主角之一Guido和他的朋友来到了一个小镇。one of后加名词复数characters“角色”。故填characters。
48．句意：一天，他遇到了一位教师Dora，并爱上了她。fall in love with“爱上”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填fell。
49．句意：不幸的是，第二次世界大战爆发，改变了他们平静的生活。空格后是名词，此处用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
50．句意：五年后，在他们儿子Joshua的生日那天，德军将Guido和Joshua带进了集中营，因为他们是犹太人。空格后是具体某一天，用介词on。故填on。
51．句意：但是她仍然去了集中营，因为她深爱着他们。根据“Dora wasn’t Jewish...she still went to the concentration camp”可知前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。
52．句意：在营地里，Guido试图与Dora保持联系并照顾Joshua。keep in touch with“保持联系”，try to do sth.“尽力做某事”。故填to keep。
53．句意：他告诉Joshua，这是一场比赛，遵守规则的人可以获得奖品。此处泛指“一个奖品”，prize以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
54．句意：所以他在营地里什么都不怕。句子是否定句，用anything。故填anything。
55．句意：这是一个很有教育意义的故事。此处修饰名词story用形容词educational“有教育意义的”。故填educational。
56．Travelling    57．health    58．rain    59．Advice##Suggestions##Tips    60．carefully
本文主要讲述了旅行的相关内容，提出了旅行的优缺点，并给出了一些建议。
56．根据中心句“Travelling is a very good activity.”和文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了“旅行”的相关内容，因此题目为动名词travelling，且首字母要大写。故填Travelling。
57．根据“You can breathe fresh air.”可知，旅行能呼吸到新鲜空气，有益身体健康，且此空处应为名词，故填health。
58．根据“It may be rainy when you travel.”可知，旅行时可能会下雨，因此there be句型后应为不可数名词rain。故填rain。
59．根据表格后的内容可知，这部分是为旅行者提出的三条建议，因此空处可为Advice或Suggestions或Tips，其中advice为不可数名词，Suggestion和Tip为可数名词，均应使用复数形式，且首字母大写。故填Advice/Suggestions/Tips。
60．根据“you must be careful everywhere and try not to cause accidents.”可知，在任何地方你应当小心，尽量不要造成事故，因此空处应为副词carefully，修饰动词do。故填carefully。
It’s very important for us to develop good habits. As teenagers, what should we do? In my opinion, it is a good habit to keep exercising. Don’t stay up late and get enough sleep.
What’s more, we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables and less junk food. It’s necessary for us to study hard and read some books to get more knowledge. We should also look after parents and help them do more housework in our re time. Always remember to wash our hands before meals to keep clean.
Good habits help us get good grades and live happily.