2023年中考英语复习词汇单选辨析100题(一)(含答案)
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这是一份2023年中考英语复习词汇单选辨析100题(一)(含答案),共8页。
1. When the sprts her _____ at ur party, he was welcmed with pen arms.
A. turned upB. shwed ffC. mved nD. came ut
2. Paris was s expensive. We ____ all ur mney in ne week.
A. lked thrughB. went thrughC. ran thrughD. used thrugh
3. --1 argued with my best friend. What culd I d t _________ ur friendship?
--Write a letter t him and say srry.
A. raise B. break C. train D. repair
4. Lily made ____ clear t me that she wished t make a new life fr herself.
A. thanB. thisC. itD. her
5. It was ____ f me t leave the dr pen.
A. impssibleB. carelessC. kindD. careful
6. --I’m lking frward t visiting China sme day.
--But yu’d better manage t the Chinese language befrehand.
A. develpB. createC. getD. master
7. –We mst prefer t say yes t the f thers.
--Especially smene we knw and like.
A. attemptsB. requestsC. dubtsD. prmises
8. --Shakespeare’s writing is still ppular tday.
--It has really the test f time.
A. failedB. stdC. takenD. cnducted
9. --Terry, please yur cell phne when Grandma is talking t yu.
--Srry, I wn’t d it again.
A. lk up frmB. lk intC. lk back nD. lk thrugh
10.---Hw’s yur wrk?
---It’s in _________. It will be cmpleted sn.
A. styleB. prgressC. rderD. shape
11. ---Tm, remember t ______ a stamp n the envelpe.
---OK, Mum.
A. stickB. putC. useD. make
12. ---Why did he give up s early?
---Because he did nt particularly want t ________ a cmpetitive sprt.
take up B. lk up C. turn up D. shw up
13. --- Can yu help me buy sme salt n the way hme?
--- N prblem. That will ____ yu a trip.
help B. give C. ffer D. save
14.- The answer Jim gave us was quite_______.
-- Yea, he’s always creative.
A. unusualB. tiringC. stupidD. surprised
15. – I dn’t like ____ f the T- shirts. -- Ok, I’ll shw yu a third ne.
allB. bthC. eitherD. Neither
16. — Excuse me, can yu tell me ?
— Of curse.
A. where is there a gd place t eat B. where there is a gd place t eat
C. where is a gd place t eat D. where a gd place is t eat
17. --D yu knw that a new bk written by Eryuehe will _______ next week.
--Yes, I want t buy ne.
A. put ut B. cme ut C. turn ut D. take ut
18. --Yu shuld hurry up. The bk reprt is __________ in tw weeks.
--I knw, I'll read quickly.
A. usualB. dueC. trueD. fit
19. --I will buy yu a new bike if yu learn hw t swim this summer.
--Is that a _______? I’m sure I’ll get the bike.
A. chance B. present C. deal D. fairness
20. --Hw lvely these children are!
--Yeah. They ______ memries f my childhd.
A. called ut B. called fr C. called up D. called n
21. I was late fr schl because my alarm clck didn’t ______this mrning.
g n B. g ff C. g away D. g up
22. --- Tell me _______.
--- Well, it’s like ···
A. what is wrng with it B.what is it
C. what the matter is with it D. what is it like
23. Yur hmetwn is really nice! The air quality is as gd as _____ f Sanya.
itB. neC. thatD. the ne
24. -- It’s nt ____ s expensive as I thught.
-- S yu bught it ?
A. almstB. nearlyC. hardlyD. abut
25. -- Frty peple gt injured in a bus accident. Every ____ dctr rushed t the scene f the accident.
--- Hw brave they are!
A. presentB. availableC. cnvenientD. enjyable
26. --- I think small traders cannt ____ in the face f cheap freign imprts.
--- I agree with yu. They shuld cme up with ther methds t deal with it.
reachB. expressC. cmpeteD. prvide
27. --Is smething _______ yu?
--Jenny didn’t cme t my party. I wnder where she’s gne.
A. attracting B. expecting C. hurting D. bthering
28. --D yu get alng with each ther?
--Of curse. We are _______ t each ther in age.
similar B. clse C. cmmn D. friendly
29. --Have a smke, will yu?
--N, I _______ the habit f smking, thanks.
A. drpped B. changed C. fell D. stuck
30. --Yu were busy, weren’t yu?
--Yes, we spent all mrning_______ the guest bedrm, because my parents are visiting us in the afternn.
A. making up B. finding ut C. lking thrugh D. fixing up
31. —Yu lk s beautiful in the dress! It really ______the clr f yur eyes.
— Thank yu.
brings in B. brings ut C. brings up D. brings back
32. –My uncle hasn’t been able t give up smking, but at least he has____
--S yu are prud f him!
A. cut ut B. cut dwn C. cut up D. cut ff
33. Yu’d better _____yur cmpsitin befre handing in t yur teacher.
A. prcess B. heat C. require D. plish
34. --- D yu _____ at tennis?
--- Nt exactly. Actually, I’m much better at basketball.
A. shine B. play C. practices D. fill
35. He was 58 years ld, and his health was ______ rapidly.
A. failing B. grwing C. falling D. exercising
36. Everyne likes him but _________mre than I.
A. nne B. all C. either D. bth
37. --Hw is the life in that area after the earthquake?
--Offers f help________ in frm all ver the wrld.
A. pured B. threw C. entered D. put
38.--Hw is the weather there nw?
--Outside, a __________ east wind is blwing strngly. I need t wear a cat.
A. ht B. bitter C. thick D. gentle
39. --Hw was Edisn special when he was a by?
--He liked t _________ his new ideas by ding sme experiment.
try ut B. think ut C. help ut D. keep ut
40. --Yu lk sad. What happened?
--I failed again. All I have________ is t upset my parents.
A. reached B. achieved C. succeed D. annunced
41. --Can yu describe the rbber in details?
--Srry, I culd just_______ a figure(轮廓) in the darkness at that time.
A. keep ut B. give ut C. get ut D. make ut
42. –A lk f disappintment ______ her face. What’s up?
-- I hear she has failed in the entrance exam.
A. appeared B. reached C. crwded D. crssed
43. –We need a ______ ne.
--Yes, yu are right. Nt tall, nt shrt.
A. large B. medium C. small D. light
44. –Peter, will yu g t Julia’s birthday party tmrrw?
--I’d lve t, but I can’t. Please make my ______ t Julia.
A. causes B. reasns C. results D. excuses
45. –D yu think the huse price is high in Wuhan?
--Yes. It has ______ by 50% during the past tw years.
A. lifted B. gne C. jumped D. raised
46. –Her prblems ver the last few mnths has really ______ her ______.
--Yeah. We shuld try t help her ut.
A. put… dwn B. pulled… dwn C. kncked… dwn D. brken… dwn
47. – I dn’t think the study in schls will be useful in the future.
– Nt exactly. It ______ yu t think creatively and see things reasnably.
A. exercisesB. trainsC. succeedsD. achieves
48. – I’ll give a speech in the university.
– S yu shuld chse yur wrds with ______.
A. causeB. attentinC. nticeD. care
49. – What d yu think f the lcal accent? Has it been ______ yu any prblem?
– Well, I think it’s just a matter f getting used t it, isn’t it?
A. makingB. causingC. givingD. leaving
50. – What kind f persns d yu prefer t make friends with?
– I chse my friends n their characters and hw we ______.
A. get nB. get upC. get inD. get ff
51. --- Hw strng the rad bridge is!
--- Sure. It has t ______ a lt f traffic.
A. catchB. cverC. carryD. cntrl
52.– I hear the mvie star ften lies t the public.
-- As a middle schl student, I think yu shuld mind yur wn ____.
A. thingB. matterC. businessD. prblem
53. --- Hw is the rad frm ur schl t the theater?
--- I’m nt sure. I hear it is under _______.
A. reviewB. repairC. relativeD. reply
54. --- Excuse me, when is afternn tea ______ in the htel?
--- It’s usually frm 3 p. m. t 5 p. m.
A. madeB. eatenC. sldD. served
55. --- We arranged t meet at 7:30, but she never _______.
--- S strange! She is always n time.
A. take upB. pick upC. ring upD. turn up
56. --- Yu must cme t the meeting n time.
--- I _______.
A. mustB. have tC. willD. need
57. ---Yur bag seems full f bks. D yu need my help?
---Thanks, but I can __________.
A. packB. manageC. hldD. take
58. ---Can yu tell the differences between the tw pictures?
---Differences? Oh, n, they lk quite __________.
A. similarB. strangeC. differentD. same
59. ---Why did yu keep me waiting fr s lng?
---I’m srry, it tk me ___________ t find a place t park my car.
A. timesB. daysC. agesD. perids
60. ---Let’s g traveling abrad.
---I can’t _________ the time fr a hliday at present.
A. spendB. spareC. useD. cst
61. ---What shuld we d fr the disabled children in the Children’s Hme?
---Yu are suppsed t _________ a study grup t help them.
A. set upB. put upC. fix upD. stay up
62. ---Can yu describe the man?
---Yes, the man I saw _________ brwn hair.
A. keptB. remainedC. grewD. dressed
63. ---Is there anything wrng with yu?
---I was __________ in the rain and I have had a cld.
A. caughtB. takenC. drppedD. stpped
64. ---Mum, there are s many guests that we can’t put them up fr the night.
---Never mind. Tw sfas can ___________ as guest beds.
A. regardB. useC. prvideD. serve
65. ---What’s up?
---Oh, Mr. Brwn. Yu are __________ n the phne!
A. wantedB. askedC. invitedD. required
66.— I dn’t think reading matters in English learning.
—I dn’t agree with yu, I think that’s just the ______.
view B. pintC. adviceD. idea
67. —What d yu think f yur schl?
—It’s a gd place fr us t ________ urselves fr the future.
prmise B. prveC. prepare D. present
68. —S many yung ladies in _______ are fnd f face make-up at present.
—I think they pay t much attentin t face scre.
A. srt B. type C. style D. kind
69. --Have yu gt the result f the English exam?
-- Nt yet. But I’m _________ t knw the result. My father prmised t buy me a new bike if I can get a gd park.
A. afraid B. glad C. happy D. anxius
70. –What shuld we take careful _______ f when driving a car?
--The traffic lights and the speed limits, I think.
A. ntice B. attentinC. fearD. heart
71. --Kathy________ a lt f Spanish by playing with the lcal bys and girls.
--Ha-ha, she’s a quick learner.
A. make up B. tk up C. picked up D. turned up
72. —Have yu decided t drive there?
—Yes, we can take time t stp and ______ the view.
A. lk B. admireC. watchD. tuch
73. —I think Tmmy can be an actr in the future.
—I agree with yu. He _______ the stry f what he had dne n vacatin and made it seem twice as interesting.
A, pick up B. came up withC. brught up D. dressed up
74. —Lk, that’s Rachel. It is said he is ________ in his twn.
—Really? But he is cmmn here.
A. smething B. smebdyC. anybdyD. anything
75. —Chinese tennis player Li Na reached the final n January 24, 2013 in Australia.
-- Yeah, I watched the game that day and my spirits ____ at the news.
A. rse B. calmed C. turned D. shcked
76. --Des _______ really matter if I can't g with yur turing?
--Yes, I may feel lnely.
A. ne B. it C. that D. anther
77. – In fact, Jhn is really a gd by.
– Yes, it’s nt in his ______ t be unkind.
A. natureB. style C. heartD. mind
78. ---Have yu watched the mvie called The Hbbit = 2 \* ROMAN II?
---Yes. Great, I hear it’s quite a _________ at the bx ffice.
A. shwB. interestC. successfulD. hit
79. ---I knw yu meant t help him.
--- ____ I have brught him truble.
A. Anxiusly B. Unexpectedly C. Wrriedly D. Seriusly
80. ---I can’t pen this jar.
--- Well, let me have a _____.
A. hand B. pen C. tth D. g
81. –Hw many students have been __________ fr the exam?
--Nearly 600 students.
A. attendedB. suppsedC. annuncedD. entered
82. I’d like t buy a new car--- mdern, cmfrtable, and _____, with the best safety equipment.
in all B. abve all C. after all D. at all
83. As the cheers ____, the curtain n the stage drpped slwly.
tk ff B. died dwn C. passed ut D. stayed up
84--When is the Sprts Meeting?
--It will be held n Sunday, rain r _____.
A. windy B. wind C. sun D. shine
85. –My heart _________ at the sight f her.
--That’s because yu likes her a lt.
A. liftsB. failsC. reflectsD. avids
86. —Why are yu having classes tday?
—Because f the heavy rain, the schl sprts meeting has been put ff till further______.
A. ntice B. news C. infrmatin D. message
87. —Have yu _______?
—N. I called the wrng number.
A. gt n B. gt ver C. gt thrugh D. gt away
88. –What d yu think the man was killed at Wuhan railway statin just fr ne yuan?
--We simply can’t _______ t ffend(惹怒) such a kind f dustman.
A. ffer B. able C. cause D. affrd
89. ---Nwadays jbs are hard t fr many university graduates.
---Just because they think themselves abve business, I think.
A pass by B cme by C cme alng D find ut
90. ---He is fr knwledge and als fr mney.
---S he is. He is eager t have a better life.
A thankful B respnsible C lng D thirsty
91. Every time I take part in a friend’s big party I always g t talk t thse wh just sit alne s that they dn’t feel .
A let ut B left ut C put ut D cut ut
92. -- I heard that Lenard wn the Oscar.
-- Yeah, he made his_______ in the film industry.
A sign B. mark C. symbl D. ntice
— What's yur prblem in understanding this passage?
— I find it difficult t __________ facts frm pinins.
suppseB. separateC. reflectD. memrize
--Gu Ailing wn her third medal in the wmen's freeski big air final.
--She has achieved what she _________ t d several years ag.
A.put utB.left ut C.set ut D.turned ut
95. — “Hw culd yu say it like this! N, I wn’t. I will never betray (背叛) my cuntry!” he said with __________ in his vice.
A. heat B. age C. care D. safety
96. --- I heard yu just lst yur jb.
--- Yes. But my bss gives me three mnths’ _________, s I still have enugh time t find a new ne.
A. signB. adviceC. infrmatinD. ntice
97. —Yu have been living in Wuhan fr ver ten years, d yu like the weather here?
—Nt exactly. It ________ be really cld here in winter.
can B. must C. may D. will
--Is that Wendy ? 1 can't believe my eyes ! She used t be such a shy girl.
--Yes. Her cnfidence has grwn with the _________ f time.
A. peridB. passageC. lengthD. flies
99. ---Speaking in public is really a challenge!
--- Yes. Yu have t be a fairly gd speaker t listeners' interest fr ver an hur.
A. receiveB. createC. imprveD. hld
100. —Peple live in fear because f the2019-nCv.
—Luckily, the gvernment has taken ____ steps t prevent the spread f the disease.
activeB. presentC. silentD. lively
答案
1-5 ABDCB 6-10 DBBAB 11-15 AADAC 16-20 BBBCC 21-25 BACBB
26-30 CDBAD 31-35 BBDAA 36-40 AABAB 41-45 DDBDC 46-50 BBDBA
51-55 CCBDD 56-60 CBACB 61-65 ABADA 66-70 BCCDA 71-75 CBDBA
76-80 BADBD 81-85 DBBDA 86-90ACDBD 91-95 BBBCA 96-100DABDA
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