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江苏省南菁高级中学实验学校教育集团暨阳校区2022-2023学年九年级下学期3月练习英语试卷（含答案）
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这是一份江苏省南菁高级中学实验学校教育集团暨阳校区2022-2023学年九年级下学期3月练习英语试卷（含答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，动词填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择（本大题共 14 小题，每小题 1 分，共 14 分）
—Wh helps yu with yur hmewrk, yur father r yur mther?
— .After the"duble reductin"plicy is carried ut, I'm able t finish my hmewrk at schl.
A. NneB. EitherC. BthD. Neither
Steve Jbs was full f -always cming up with new ideas which led t great changes in sciety.
inventinB.intrductinC. invitatinD.instructin
Sandy seldm ges ut at weekends because reading mst f her free time. A.takes ffB. takes utC.takes upD. takes away
—Mum,why dI have t wash hands s many times a day?
—Fr yur health, yu be t careful.
A. can'tB. shuldn'tC. needn'tD. mustn't
—Listen!smene is crying upstairs.
—Oh, must be my baby sister Meimei. She must be hungry.
A. itB. sheC.thisD.he
This is a new type f medicine and it wrks against sme types f cancer. I think it will be used in hspitals.
A. cmpletelyB.widelyC. cmpletelyD. hardly
—What are yu ding, Jack?
—I am searching fr sme infrmatin abut the Blue Mn. I wnder .
A. that it will appear next timeB. why des it lk blue
C. when was it fund fr the first timeD. whether it represents smething lucky
—Kids, what d yu think it is like grwing up?
—It’s just like a jurney with rain rainbws, I think.
A. as gd asB. as well asC. as ften asD. as sn as
—Jane, yu play sprts s well.
—Thanks, but thught I culd. Yu knw I was unable t walk until 5 years ld.
A. anybdyB. everybdyC. smebdyD. nbdy
—D yu think I’m suitable t be the chairpersn f the Helping Hands Club?
—It’ll be difficult yu’ve gt experience f cmmunity wrk.
A. whileB. ifC. unlessD. because
—When will ur daughter cme back?
—She tld me n the phne last night that she in late April. She must be packing these days.
A. will arriveB. wuld arriveC. is arrivingD. arrives 12.—I was ill in hspital because I stayed up very late these days.
— happens,happens fr a reasn.Yu'd better get sme sleep nw.
A. WheneverB. HweverC. WhateverD. Wherever 13.—The life in cities appears better than that in the cuntry.
—Maybe. But keep in mind that .
A. every dg has its dayB. ut f sight, ut f mind
C. where there is a will, there is a wayD. the grass is always greener n the ther side 14.—Nwadays, many peple are getting used t psting phts f themselves r their daily lives n
Facebk n WeChat!
— .
A. It’s their pleasureB. But I dn’t think it’s safe
C. OK. I will take yur adviceD. Let me have a lk at them
二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
Befre I culd turn 10, I had lst my parents. T 15 myself and my educatin, I had taken t delivering （递送） newspapers.
I wuld be up every mrning by walk five kilmeters frm Hydery t the newspaper ffice in Bazar. By 6 am, I wuld 1650 cpies f newspaper which must have weighed ver five kils.
After delivering them, I wuld rush hme-anther three kilmeters away-ck my breakfast, eat 17 and be ff t schl.
One mrning, I fund a by f my age at my drstep. He intrduced himself as Jimmy and said his parents wanted t see me. I guessed they wished t subscribe t （订阅） the newspaper, s I fllwed bint t his place nearby.
Jimmy's mther pened the dr. She 18 me a large plate f snacks and fruit salad.
It was a rich breakfast, ne that brught back 19 f the happy time with my parents. As I was abut t leave, Jimmy's father, Mr. Kader, appeared with a new bicycle.
"This is fr yu!"He said, patting my shulder. "But I have n mney!"I cried.
"Wh is asking yu t pay fr this, my sn?"He cntinued.
It t tk me a few secnds t sense the 20 mment. I didn’t even realize my tears were rlling dwn my face. Jimmy's mther held me clsely. It was like 21, as if my mther were there.
Mr. Kader said that my newspaper editr, Mr. Brwn, was a friend f his, and the editr tld him my stry.
I bwed, thankfully, and left. This time, I didn’t have t 22!
Fr many years thereafter, it was the 23that changed my life. I als learned a lessn: 24 shuld always be given accrding t peple's needs. Never try t feed a persn wh is dying f thirst.
15.A. enjy
B. cntrl
C. supprt
D. encurage
B. make
C.find
D. read
B. carefully
C. nervusly
D. quickly
18.A. rdered
B. made
C. shwed
D. served
19. A. memries
B. messages
C. chances
D.plans
20.A. relaxing
B. friendly
C. silent
D. warm
21.A. luck
B. hpe
C. life
D. hme
22.A. explain
B. cntinue
C. walk
D. wait
23.A. breakfast
B. bicycle
C. newspaper
D. educatin
24.A. Help
B. Advice
C. Prtectin
D. Understanding
三、阅读理解（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分）
A
Cking Ways
Oat Snacks
Servings (份)
Glden Oats
Water
Oatmeal Ckies 1/2 cup brwn sugar 1/2 cup butter
1 cup flur
1 egg
1 spn milk
1/4 tablespn salt 1/2 cup Glden Oats
6
2 cups
6 cups
3
1 cup
3 cups
1
1/3 cup
1 cup
Stve
Bil the water.
Add Glden Oats t the water.
Ck fr 5 minutes and stir ccasinally. Remve frm the heat.
Micrwave
Put Glden Oats and water in a bwl. Ck fr 4 minutes.
Stir and let stand 1 minute.
Oatmeal Apple Crisp 1 apple
1/3 cup butter
2/3 cup brwn sugar 1/2 cup flur
1/2 cup Glden Oats
Oats(燕麦) are healthy fd. Many families have them fr breakfast. The fllwing is the instructins f Glden Oats frm America.
T make six servings f ats, we need cups f water.
A. neB. twC. threeD. six
Bth Oatmeal Ckies and Oatmeal Apple Crisp need .
A. butterB. eggsC. white sugarD. milk
Accrding t the instructins, we must .
ck the ats befre adding water
ck the ats fr at least 4 minutes
chse the micrwave t ck the ats
add fruits t the ats when cking them
B
Pierre Dupin had delivered(送货) milk t the families n Prince Edward Street fr thirty years. All that knew him lved him.
Every mrning at five, Pierre arrived at the milk cmpany’s stables, saying t Jseph, “Gd mrning! My ld friend!” Then, the tw started their day prudly. Withut any rder frm Pierre, the wagn wuld rll dwn the street. The hrse stpped at the first huse. There, Jseph wuld wait perhaps thirty secnds fr Pierre t get dwn ff his seat and put a bttle f milk at the frnt dr……
One day, the president f the cmpany came t check the early mrning milk deliveries. Jacques, the freman(领班) f the stables, pinted t Pierre and said, “See hw the hrse listens and hw he turns his head tward Pierre?”
“Yeah! But Pierre’s getting ld.” said the president, “Tell him it is time he rested……”
But Pierre said, “My life will be nthing if I can’t drive Jseph every day. We are tw ld men! Let us wear ut tgether. When Jseph is ready t leave, then I t will d s.”
Then ne cld mrning, after abut tw years, Jacques said, “Pierre, yur hrse, Jseph, didn’t wake up. G ver and see him.”
Pierre tk ne step frward, then turned. “N…n… Yu…yu dn’t understand, Jacques.”
Nw,JacqueslkedintPierre’seyes.Hesawadead,lifelesslkinthem. S he said, “Take the day ff, Pierre!”
Pierre stepped int the street. Then there came a warning shut and a screech(尖锐的刹车 声)… Five minutes later, a dctr annunced, “Pierre’s dead…”
“I culdn’t help it.” the driver said, “Why, he walked as thugh he were blind?”
The dctr bent dwn. “Blind? Of curse! This man has been blind fr five years.” he turned t Jacques, “Didn’t yu knw that?”
“Nne f us knew.” Jacques said sftly, “Only ne……nly ne knew—a friend f his, named Jseph…”
Pierre refused t leave his jb because .
he thught he was nt ld enugh
Jseph culdn’t wrk withut his help
he was unwilling t be separated frm Jseph
peple n the street culdn’t live withut him 29.The underlined sentences tell us that .
A.Jacques was surprised t find that Pierre culdn’t see anything B.Pierre was t scared t take a last glance at his friend
C.Pierre was s sad because it was time fr him t leave his jb then D.the death f Jseph drve Pierre t lse cnfidence fr life
We can infer frm the passage that .
n ne had ever knwn Pierre was blind
Jseph just served as Pierre’s guide after Pierre went blind C.blindness didn’t make any difference t Pierre’s life at all D.the president wasn’t quite satisfied with Pierre’s wrk
C
Educatin appears t prtect lder adults especially wmen, against memry lss, accrding t a study by researchers Gergetwn University Medical Centre.
The study tested declarative memry(陈述性记忆) in 704 lder adults (58-98 years f age).
Declarative memry refers t ur ability t remember events, facts and wrds, such as where yu put yur keys r the name f that new neighbur. The researchers fund that their memry perfrmance became wrse with aging. Hwever, mre years f early-life educatin cuntered these lsses, especially in wmen.
Fr example, the declarative memry abilities f an 80-year-ld wman with a bachelr’s degree ( 学
士 学 位 ) wuld be as gd as thse f a 60-year-ld wman with a high schl educatin. S, fur extra years f educatin make up fr the memry lsses frm 20 years f aging.
“Simply said, learning brings abut learning,” says the study’s senir researcher, Michael Ullman. “Since learning new infrmatin in declarative memry is easier if it is cnnected with knwledge we already have, mre knwledge frm mre educatin shuld result in better memry abilities, even years later.” adds the study’s lead authr, Jana Reifegerste.
“Evidence suggests that girls ften have better declarative memry than bys, s educatin may lead t greater knwledge gains in girls,” says Ullman. “Educatin may bring advantages t memry abilities in wmen, even years later in ld age. ”
“These findings may be imprtant, especially cnsidering the rapidly aging ppulatin,” Reifegerste says. “The results argue fr further effrts t increase chances f receiving educatin.”
“Educatin has als been fund t slw dwn the beginning f Alzheimer’s disease,” Ullman says. “We believe that ur findings may explain why this happens.”
The underlined “cunter” in Paragraph 2 prbably means .
A.cancelB. changeC. prduceD. reduce
The research findings may help .
slw dwn the prcess f aging
push fr the develpment f educatin
make prgress in the study f Alzheimer disease
fight fr the equal rights f wmen’s educatin
The passage mainly talks abut that .
declarative memry abilities fail with aging
wmen shuld try t get a bachelr’s degree
learning ften helps imprve ld adults’ memry
early-life educatin helps prevent memry lss in ld age
D
Big data(大数据) is a lt f sets f infrmatin that are put tgether s they can be used by a cmputer prgram. The cmputer prgram lks fr different kinds f answers r patterns in the data. Big data can have different kinds f infrmatin frm many surces, such as infrmatin that cmes frm schls, scial media sites, cmpanies and gvernments. One set f data can have peple’s names and addresses. Anther set can have what they like, where they g t schl, and hw much time they spend n the cmputer.
Big data can be used in many ways. The gvernment uses it t understand hw many peple travel n buses r trains. This infrmatin is then used t make bus r train systems better. Sme schls use big data t understand which children may need extra help in class. The teacher can then give certain students mre help r supprt s thse students can succeed in schl. Cmpanies use big data, t. It helps them understand wh buys their prducts. Fr example, ne cmpany uses weather data t see when peple eat the mst ice cream.
Big data can be used fr gd reasns. Sme hspitals use big data t predict(预测) if a baby wh is
brn t early will get sick. The hspital can then take extra steps t take care f that baby s he, she des nt get sick. Big data can als be used fr bad reasns. It can be used t predict which kinds f peple are likely t break the law r hurt thers, even if they have nt dne anything wrng.
Hw can big data be used fr gd and bad things? It is because the cmputer prgrams used t lk
at big data and understand it are written by peple. Peple think a certain way. Because they think a certain way, they build a mdel f thse ideas. These ideas are then used t lk at the data. Smetimes, these ideas are helpful fr peple r businesses. Other times, bad ideas can cause prblems fr certain grups f peple.
What is the first paragraph abut?
What big data is and hw it is used.
Why we can use big data in a number f ways.
Where imprtant data is cllected and stred.
What big data is and hw it is cllected.
Hw des the writer shw that big data is useful frm the reading?
Big data is widely used in every field.
Big data seldm brings any harm t peple.
Everyne can get infrmatin frm big data easily.
Peple can make certain right decisins accrding t big data.
What can we infer frm the reading?
If there is plenty f infrmatin, it is called big data.
Big data prvides any infrmatin fr the gvernment.
we shuld make full use f big data t serve the sciety.
Big data nly cllects the latest infrmatin frm the wrld.
The verall tne(总基调) f this reading is .
A. sad and persnalB. persnal and scientific
C. infrmative but sillyD. scientific and infrmative
四、词汇运用（本大题共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，共 8 分）
She always wanted t sail acrss the （太平洋的）Ocean.
The increase in excellent teachers can lead t the (升高) f standards in schls.
We have a grwing (人口) in this area and we need mre fd. Let’s plant mre crps!
Shenzhen, a(n) (不出名的) fishing village many years ag, has turned int a mdern city.
Dn’t wrry. I’ve (hang) all the wet clthes n the balcny.
It’s excellent fr these scientists t prvide s much （far）supprt fr ur thery.
T be an (invent), ne needs much knwledge as well as a very vivid imaginatin.
As tigers mstly live in Asia, they have becme a cultural symbl f (east) cuntries.
五、动词填空（本大题共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，共 8 分）
Tw yung Chinese names (shine) brightly at the Beijing 2022 Winter Games: skier Gu Ailing and snwbarder Su Yiming.
Befre yu give up the jb, (cnsider) what yur family will think abut it.
—Susan, I’m busy planting flwers. Can yu give me a hand?
—Just a minute. I (tidy) up my desk.
Squirrels like saving fd, but they frget where it (hide) frm time t time.
Thse wh said lking after children was an easy way t make mney clearly
(nt meet) such a terrible by, she thinks.
Nbdy knws hw much difficulty he had at that time (cntrl) the cmpany.
— Culd yu tell me hw sn the first undergrund in Jiangyin (be) in service?— In August.
James (read) the English nvel last mnth, but he still needs fur days t finish it.
六、阅读填空 每个空格只能填一个单词。（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
It’s OK t say yu’ve never heard f grime(伦敦地下音乐)—unless yu’re frm the UK. That’s because this music type was invented in the UK in the early 2000s.
T smene wh desn’t knw much abut undergrund music culture, it’s nt easy t tell the difference between hip-hp and grime since they are bth nisy. And many peple didn’t even want t knw it, until earlier this mnth when grime stars like Strmzy and Hus led this year’s Mb—“music f black rigin”, an award in the UK. Just like UK electrnic music and hip-hp, frm which grime drew influence, it mstly shws the thughts f yung peple. But different frm hip-hp, grime singers sing in dialects(方言) with strng accents, giving a special taste t their sngs.
Lady Leshurr, knwn as the “Grime Queen”, said that she nce tried t hide her accent, as she didn’t want t be laughed at. But ne day, she realized that she didn’t need t change herself just t please thers. And there’s n dubt that this is the sul(灵魂) f grime music: be yurself.
Grime has challenged mdern music in its expressins. It is als different frm the hip-hp culture,
which is mainly abut being rich. Grime singers pay mre attentin t what happens in sciety like thse wh are badly influenced by disasters and the gap between the rich and the pr.
Althugh still quite a yung music type, grime seems t be getting lved by mre and mre peple. In 2016, the English grime artist Skepta wn the Mercury Prize with his album Knnichiwa, beating big names like David Bwie and Radihead.
A new type f music—grime
Origin ( 起 源 ) f grime
In the UK early this 54
55is grime
A music type
being as nisy as hip-hp
shwing the thughts f yung peple
sung in singers’ dialects
paying mre attentin t 56phenmena(现象)
Representative singers f grime
Strmzyand Hus
leading this year’s Mb
Lady Leshurr
knwn as the “Grime Queen”
Skepta
57the Mercury Prize in 2016
Present situatin
The number f its fans is 58.
Main feature f grime
Singers stay true t themselves.
Hwever, n matter whether grime is ne day accepted widely r nt, ne thing is fr sure: in grime, singers always stay true t themselves.
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.
七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共 6 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）
不仅这个古老的城市，而且这个乡村也值得游一游。
Nt nly the ld city but als that cuntry .
由于疫情突然爆发，这些医生不得不缩短了他们的假期而返回工作岗位。
These dctrs and returned t wrk because f the utbreak f the pandemic.
长江蜿蜒 6300 多公里，横贯中国西南、中部和东部地区。
The Changjiang River the suth-west,the middle and the east f China.
你打算动身去哪个欧洲国家？
Which ?
我想知道这台机器已经失控多久了。
I wnder hw lng .
我发现租一辆自行车环游太湖是非常有意义的。
I find Taihu Lake.
七、书面表达 （本大题共 20 分）
近年来越来越多的交流学生来到中国。为了让他们更好地了解中国，21 世纪英文报开辟了“Cities in China” 的专栏，鼓励广大中小学生用英文介绍中国城市。假如你是张华，请你选择中国的一个城市，根据下列流程图完成一篇 100 词左右的征文。
注意事项：
短文须根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
括号中提供的信息为非限定性内容，仅供参考；
词数在 100 个左右，短文开头已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；
短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
There are many beautiful cities in China.Amng them,
.
一、单项填空（本大题共 14 分，每小题 1 分）
1-5.DACAA 6-10.BDBDC11-14.BCDB
二、完形填空（本大题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）
15-19.CADDA20-24.DDCBA
三、阅读理解（本大题共 26 分，每小题 2 分）
(A) 25-27.DAB(B) 28-30.CDB(C) 31-33.DCD(D) 34-37. DDCD
四、单词拼写（本大题共 8 分，每小题 1 分）
38. Pacific39. raising40. ppulatin41. unknwn
42. hung43.further44. inventr45. eastern
五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（本大题共 8 分，每小题 1 分）
46. shne47. cnsider48. am tidying49. is hidden
50. haven’t met51. cntrlling52. will be53.was reading
六、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 分，每格 1 分）
54. century55. What56. scial57. winning58. increasing/grwing
七、按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子（本大题共 9 分，每小题 1.5 分）
is well wrth a visit
had t cut shrt their hlidays
runs fr ver 6300 kilmetres acrss
Eurpean cuntry are yu leaving fr
the machine has been ut f cntrl
it meaningful t hire a bike and travel arund
八、书面表达（本大题共 20 分）
There are many beautiful cities in China. Amng them, Beijing is ne f the greatest. It is the capital city f China. It lies in the nrtheast f China. Beijing has many places f interest, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace and s n. If yu cme t visit Beijing, yu can watch the raising f the natinal flag at Tian’anmen Square. Yu can enjy sme beautiful views in the Summer Palace. Yu can als try sme delicius fd like Beijing duck. If yu want t learn mre abut Chinese art, dn’t miss the pera shws there. I think Beijing is wrth a visit. (100 wrds)
一、单项选择（本大题共 14 小题，每小题 1 分，共 14 分）
—Wh helps yu with yur hmewrk, yur father r yur mther?
— .After the"duble reductin"plicy is carried ut, I'm able t finish my hmewrk at schl.
A. NneB. EitherC. BthD. Neither
Steve Jbs was full f -always cming up with new ideas which led t great changes in sciety.
inventinB.intrductinC. invitatinD.instructin
Sandy seldm ges ut at weekends because reading mst f her free time. A.takes ffB. takes utC.takes upD. takes away
—Mum,why dI have t wash hands s many times a day?
—Fr yur health, yu be t careful.
A. can'tB. shuldn'tC. needn'tD. mustn't
—Listen!smene is crying upstairs.
—Oh, must be my baby sister Meimei. She must be hungry.
A. itB. sheC.thisD.he
This is a new type f medicine and it wrks against sme types f cancer. I think it will be used in hspitals.
A. cmpletelyB.widelyC. cmpletelyD. hardly
—What are yu ding, Jack?
—I am searching fr sme infrmatin abut the Blue Mn. I wnder .
A. that it will appear next timeB. why des it lk blue
C. when was it fund fr the first timeD. whether it represents smething lucky
—Kids, what d yu think it is like grwing up?
—It’s just like a jurney with rain rainbws, I think.
A. as gd asB. as well asC. as ften asD. as sn as
—Jane, yu play sprts s well.
—Thanks, but thught I culd. Yu knw I was unable t walk until 5 years ld.
A. anybdyB. everybdyC. smebdyD. nbdy
—D yu think I’m suitable t be the chairpersn f the Helping Hands Club?
—It’ll be difficult yu’ve gt experience f cmmunity wrk.
A. whileB. ifC. unlessD. because
—When will ur daughter cme back?
—She tld me n the phne last night that she in late April. She must be packing these days.
A. will arriveB. wuld arriveC. is arrivingD. arrives 12.—I was ill in hspital because I stayed up very late these days.
— happens,happens fr a reasn.Yu'd better get sme sleep nw.
A. WheneverB. HweverC. WhateverD. Wherever 13.—The life in cities appears better than that in the cuntry.
—Maybe. But keep in mind that .
A. every dg has its dayB. ut f sight, ut f mind
C. where there is a will, there is a wayD. the grass is always greener n the ther side 14.—Nwadays, many peple are getting used t psting phts f themselves r their daily lives n
Facebk n WeChat!
— .
A. It’s their pleasureB. But I dn’t think it’s safe
C. OK. I will take yur adviceD. Let me have a lk at them
二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
Befre I culd turn 10, I had lst my parents. T 15 myself and my educatin, I had taken t delivering （递送） newspapers.
I wuld be up every mrning by walk five kilmeters frm Hydery t the newspaper ffice in Bazar. By 6 am, I wuld 1650 cpies f newspaper which must have weighed ver five kils.
After delivering them, I wuld rush hme-anther three kilmeters away-ck my breakfast, eat 17 and be ff t schl.
One mrning, I fund a by f my age at my drstep. He intrduced himself as Jimmy and said his parents wanted t see me. I guessed they wished t subscribe t （订阅） the newspaper, s I fllwed bint t his place nearby.
Jimmy's mther pened the dr. She 18 me a large plate f snacks and fruit salad.
It was a rich breakfast, ne that brught back 19 f the happy time with my parents. As I was abut t leave, Jimmy's father, Mr. Kader, appeared with a new bicycle.
"This is fr yu!"He said, patting my shulder. "But I have n mney!"I cried.
"Wh is asking yu t pay fr this, my sn?"He cntinued.
It t tk me a few secnds t sense the 20 mment. I didn’t even realize my tears were rlling dwn my face. Jimmy's mther held me clsely. It was like 21, as if my mther were there.
Mr. Kader said that my newspaper editr, Mr. Brwn, was a friend f his, and the editr tld him my stry.
I bwed, thankfully, and left. This time, I didn’t have t 22!
Fr many years thereafter, it was the 23that changed my life. I als learned a lessn: 24 shuld always be given accrding t peple's needs. Never try t feed a persn wh is dying f thirst.
15.A. enjy
B. cntrl
C. supprt
D. encurage
B. make
C.find
D. read
B. carefully
C. nervusly
D. quickly
18.A. rdered
B. made
C. shwed
D. served
19. A. memries
B. messages
C. chances
D.plans
20.A. relaxing
B. friendly
C. silent
D. warm
21.A. luck
B. hpe
C. life
D. hme
22.A. explain
B. cntinue
C. walk
D. wait
23.A. breakfast
B. bicycle
C. newspaper
D. educatin
24.A. Help
B. Advice
C. Prtectin
D. Understanding
三、阅读理解（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分）
A
Cking Ways
Oat Snacks
Servings (份)
Glden Oats
Water
Oatmeal Ckies 1/2 cup brwn sugar 1/2 cup butter
1 cup flur
1 egg
1 spn milk
1/4 tablespn salt 1/2 cup Glden Oats
6
2 cups
6 cups
3
1 cup
3 cups
1
1/3 cup
1 cup
Stve
Bil the water.
Add Glden Oats t the water.
Ck fr 5 minutes and stir ccasinally. Remve frm the heat.
Micrwave
Put Glden Oats and water in a bwl. Ck fr 4 minutes.
Stir and let stand 1 minute.
Oatmeal Apple Crisp 1 apple
1/3 cup butter
2/3 cup brwn sugar 1/2 cup flur
1/2 cup Glden Oats
Oats(燕麦) are healthy fd. Many families have them fr breakfast. The fllwing is the instructins f Glden Oats frm America.
T make six servings f ats, we need cups f water.
A. neB. twC. threeD. six
Bth Oatmeal Ckies and Oatmeal Apple Crisp need .
A. butterB. eggsC. white sugarD. milk
Accrding t the instructins, we must .
ck the ats befre adding water
ck the ats fr at least 4 minutes
chse the micrwave t ck the ats
add fruits t the ats when cking them
B
Pierre Dupin had delivered(送货) milk t the families n Prince Edward Street fr thirty years. All that knew him lved him.
Every mrning at five, Pierre arrived at the milk cmpany’s stables, saying t Jseph, “Gd mrning! My ld friend!” Then, the tw started their day prudly. Withut any rder frm Pierre, the wagn wuld rll dwn the street. The hrse stpped at the first huse. There, Jseph wuld wait perhaps thirty secnds fr Pierre t get dwn ff his seat and put a bttle f milk at the frnt dr……
One day, the president f the cmpany came t check the early mrning milk deliveries. Jacques, the freman(领班) f the stables, pinted t Pierre and said, “See hw the hrse listens and hw he turns his head tward Pierre?”
“Yeah! But Pierre’s getting ld.” said the president, “Tell him it is time he rested……”
But Pierre said, “My life will be nthing if I can’t drive Jseph every day. We are tw ld men! Let us wear ut tgether. When Jseph is ready t leave, then I t will d s.”
Then ne cld mrning, after abut tw years, Jacques said, “Pierre, yur hrse, Jseph, didn’t wake up. G ver and see him.”
Pierre tk ne step frward, then turned. “N…n… Yu…yu dn’t understand, Jacques.”
Nw,JacqueslkedintPierre’seyes.Hesawadead,lifelesslkinthem. S he said, “Take the day ff, Pierre!”
Pierre stepped int the street. Then there came a warning shut and a screech(尖锐的刹车 声)… Five minutes later, a dctr annunced, “Pierre’s dead…”
“I culdn’t help it.” the driver said, “Why, he walked as thugh he were blind?”
The dctr bent dwn. “Blind? Of curse! This man has been blind fr five years.” he turned t Jacques, “Didn’t yu knw that?”
“Nne f us knew.” Jacques said sftly, “Only ne……nly ne knew—a friend f his, named Jseph…”
Pierre refused t leave his jb because .
he thught he was nt ld enugh
Jseph culdn’t wrk withut his help
he was unwilling t be separated frm Jseph
peple n the street culdn’t live withut him 29.The underlined sentences tell us that .
A.Jacques was surprised t find that Pierre culdn’t see anything B.Pierre was t scared t take a last glance at his friend
C.Pierre was s sad because it was time fr him t leave his jb then D.the death f Jseph drve Pierre t lse cnfidence fr life
We can infer frm the passage that .
n ne had ever knwn Pierre was blind
Jseph just served as Pierre’s guide after Pierre went blind C.blindness didn’t make any difference t Pierre’s life at all D.the president wasn’t quite satisfied with Pierre’s wrk
C
Educatin appears t prtect lder adults especially wmen, against memry lss, accrding t a study by researchers Gergetwn University Medical Centre.
The study tested declarative memry(陈述性记忆) in 704 lder adults (58-98 years f age).
Declarative memry refers t ur ability t remember events, facts and wrds, such as where yu put yur keys r the name f that new neighbur. The researchers fund that their memry perfrmance became wrse with aging. Hwever, mre years f early-life educatin cuntered these lsses, especially in wmen.
Fr example, the declarative memry abilities f an 80-year-ld wman with a bachelr’s degree ( 学
士 学 位 ) wuld be as gd as thse f a 60-year-ld wman with a high schl educatin. S, fur extra years f educatin make up fr the memry lsses frm 20 years f aging.
“Simply said, learning brings abut learning,” says the study’s senir researcher, Michael Ullman. “Since learning new infrmatin in declarative memry is easier if it is cnnected with knwledge we already have, mre knwledge frm mre educatin shuld result in better memry abilities, even years later.” adds the study’s lead authr, Jana Reifegerste.
“Evidence suggests that girls ften have better declarative memry than bys, s educatin may lead t greater knwledge gains in girls,” says Ullman. “Educatin may bring advantages t memry abilities in wmen, even years later in ld age. ”
“These findings may be imprtant, especially cnsidering the rapidly aging ppulatin,” Reifegerste says. “The results argue fr further effrts t increase chances f receiving educatin.”
“Educatin has als been fund t slw dwn the beginning f Alzheimer’s disease,” Ullman says. “We believe that ur findings may explain why this happens.”
The underlined “cunter” in Paragraph 2 prbably means .
A.cancelB. changeC. prduceD. reduce
The research findings may help .
slw dwn the prcess f aging
push fr the develpment f educatin
make prgress in the study f Alzheimer disease
fight fr the equal rights f wmen’s educatin
The passage mainly talks abut that .
declarative memry abilities fail with aging
wmen shuld try t get a bachelr’s degree
learning ften helps imprve ld adults’ memry
early-life educatin helps prevent memry lss in ld age
D
Big data(大数据) is a lt f sets f infrmatin that are put tgether s they can be used by a cmputer prgram. The cmputer prgram lks fr different kinds f answers r patterns in the data. Big data can have different kinds f infrmatin frm many surces, such as infrmatin that cmes frm schls, scial media sites, cmpanies and gvernments. One set f data can have peple’s names and addresses. Anther set can have what they like, where they g t schl, and hw much time they spend n the cmputer.
Big data can be used in many ways. The gvernment uses it t understand hw many peple travel n buses r trains. This infrmatin is then used t make bus r train systems better. Sme schls use big data t understand which children may need extra help in class. The teacher can then give certain students mre help r supprt s thse students can succeed in schl. Cmpanies use big data, t. It helps them understand wh buys their prducts. Fr example, ne cmpany uses weather data t see when peple eat the mst ice cream.
Big data can be used fr gd reasns. Sme hspitals use big data t predict(预测) if a baby wh is
brn t early will get sick. The hspital can then take extra steps t take care f that baby s he, she des nt get sick. Big data can als be used fr bad reasns. It can be used t predict which kinds f peple are likely t break the law r hurt thers, even if they have nt dne anything wrng.
Hw can big data be used fr gd and bad things? It is because the cmputer prgrams used t lk
at big data and understand it are written by peple. Peple think a certain way. Because they think a certain way, they build a mdel f thse ideas. These ideas are then used t lk at the data. Smetimes, these ideas are helpful fr peple r businesses. Other times, bad ideas can cause prblems fr certain grups f peple.
What is the first paragraph abut?
What big data is and hw it is used.
Why we can use big data in a number f ways.
Where imprtant data is cllected and stred.
What big data is and hw it is cllected.
Hw des the writer shw that big data is useful frm the reading?
Big data is widely used in every field.
Big data seldm brings any harm t peple.
Everyne can get infrmatin frm big data easily.
Peple can make certain right decisins accrding t big data.
What can we infer frm the reading?
If there is plenty f infrmatin, it is called big data.
Big data prvides any infrmatin fr the gvernment.
we shuld make full use f big data t serve the sciety.
Big data nly cllects the latest infrmatin frm the wrld.
The verall tne(总基调) f this reading is .
A. sad and persnalB. persnal and scientific
C. infrmative but sillyD. scientific and infrmative
四、词汇运用（本大题共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，共 8 分）
She always wanted t sail acrss the （太平洋的）Ocean.
The increase in excellent teachers can lead t the (升高) f standards in schls.
We have a grwing (人口) in this area and we need mre fd. Let’s plant mre crps!
Shenzhen, a(n) (不出名的) fishing village many years ag, has turned int a mdern city.
Dn’t wrry. I’ve (hang) all the wet clthes n the balcny.
It’s excellent fr these scientists t prvide s much （far）supprt fr ur thery.
T be an (invent), ne needs much knwledge as well as a very vivid imaginatin.
As tigers mstly live in Asia, they have becme a cultural symbl f (east) cuntries.
五、动词填空（本大题共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，共 8 分）
Tw yung Chinese names (shine) brightly at the Beijing 2022 Winter Games: skier Gu Ailing and snwbarder Su Yiming.
Befre yu give up the jb, (cnsider) what yur family will think abut it.
—Susan, I’m busy planting flwers. Can yu give me a hand?
—Just a minute. I (tidy) up my desk.
Squirrels like saving fd, but they frget where it (hide) frm time t time.
Thse wh said lking after children was an easy way t make mney clearly
(nt meet) such a terrible by, she thinks.
Nbdy knws hw much difficulty he had at that time (cntrl) the cmpany.
— Culd yu tell me hw sn the first undergrund in Jiangyin (be) in service?— In August.
James (read) the English nvel last mnth, but he still needs fur days t finish it.
六、阅读填空 每个空格只能填一个单词。（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
It’s OK t say yu’ve never heard f grime(伦敦地下音乐)—unless yu’re frm the UK. That’s because this music type was invented in the UK in the early 2000s.
T smene wh desn’t knw much abut undergrund music culture, it’s nt easy t tell the difference between hip-hp and grime since they are bth nisy. And many peple didn’t even want t knw it, until earlier this mnth when grime stars like Strmzy and Hus led this year’s Mb—“music f black rigin”, an award in the UK. Just like UK electrnic music and hip-hp, frm which grime drew influence, it mstly shws the thughts f yung peple. But different frm hip-hp, grime singers sing in dialects(方言) with strng accents, giving a special taste t their sngs.
Lady Leshurr, knwn as the “Grime Queen”, said that she nce tried t hide her accent, as she didn’t want t be laughed at. But ne day, she realized that she didn’t need t change herself just t please thers. And there’s n dubt that this is the sul(灵魂) f grime music: be yurself.
Grime has challenged mdern music in its expressins. It is als different frm the hip-hp culture,
which is mainly abut being rich. Grime singers pay mre attentin t what happens in sciety like thse wh are badly influenced by disasters and the gap between the rich and the pr.
Althugh still quite a yung music type, grime seems t be getting lved by mre and mre peple. In 2016, the English grime artist Skepta wn the Mercury Prize with his album Knnichiwa, beating big names like David Bwie and Radihead.
A new type f music—grime
Origin ( 起 源 ) f grime
In the UK early this 54
55is grime
A music type
being as nisy as hip-hp
shwing the thughts f yung peple
sung in singers’ dialects
paying mre attentin t 56phenmena(现象)
Representative singers f grime
Strmzyand Hus
leading this year’s Mb
Lady Leshurr
knwn as the “Grime Queen”
Skepta
57the Mercury Prize in 2016
Present situatin
The number f its fans is 58.
Main feature f grime
Singers stay true t themselves.
Hwever, n matter whether grime is ne day accepted widely r nt, ne thing is fr sure: in grime, singers always stay true t themselves.
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.
七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共 6 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）
不仅这个古老的城市，而且这个乡村也值得游一游。
Nt nly the ld city but als that cuntry .
由于疫情突然爆发，这些医生不得不缩短了他们的假期而返回工作岗位。
These dctrs and returned t wrk because f the utbreak f the pandemic.
长江蜿蜒 6300 多公里，横贯中国西南、中部和东部地区。
The Changjiang River the suth-west,the middle and the east f China.
你打算动身去哪个欧洲国家？
Which ?
我想知道这台机器已经失控多久了。
I wnder hw lng .
我发现租一辆自行车环游太湖是非常有意义的。
I find Taihu Lake.
七、书面表达 （本大题共 20 分）
近年来越来越多的交流学生来到中国。为了让他们更好地了解中国，21 世纪英文报开辟了“Cities in China” 的专栏，鼓励广大中小学生用英文介绍中国城市。假如你是张华，请你选择中国的一个城市，根据下列流程图完成一篇 100 词左右的征文。
注意事项：
短文须根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
括号中提供的信息为非限定性内容，仅供参考；
词数在 100 个左右，短文开头已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；
短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
There are many beautiful cities in China.Amng them,
.
一、单项填空（本大题共 14 分，每小题 1 分）
1-5.DACAA 6-10.BDBDC11-14.BCDB
二、完形填空（本大题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）
15-19.CADDA20-24.DDCBA
三、阅读理解（本大题共 26 分，每小题 2 分）
(A) 25-27.DAB(B) 28-30.CDB(C) 31-33.DCD(D) 34-37. DDCD
四、单词拼写（本大题共 8 分，每小题 1 分）
38. Pacific39. raising40. ppulatin41. unknwn
42. hung43.further44. inventr45. eastern
五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（本大题共 8 分，每小题 1 分）
46. shne47. cnsider48. am tidying49. is hidden
50. haven’t met51. cntrlling52. will be53.was reading
六、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 分，每格 1 分）
54. century55. What56. scial57. winning58. increasing/grwing
七、按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子（本大题共 9 分，每小题 1.5 分）
is well wrth a visit
had t cut shrt their hlidays
runs fr ver 6300 kilmetres acrss
Eurpean cuntry are yu leaving fr
the machine has been ut f cntrl
it meaningful t hire a bike and travel arund
八、书面表达（本大题共 20 分）
There are many beautiful cities in China. Amng them, Beijing is ne f the greatest. It is the capital city f China. It lies in the nrtheast f China. Beijing has many places f interest, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace and s n. If yu cme t visit Beijing, yu can watch the raising f the natinal flag at Tian’anmen Square. Yu can enjy sme beautiful views in the Summer Palace. Yu can als try sme delicius fd like Beijing duck. If yu want t learn mre abut Chinese art, dn’t miss the pera shws there. I think Beijing is wrth a visit. (100 wrds)
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