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    专题07 网络直播与网络购物-备战中考英语阅读理解热点话题分类训练(中考真题+名校最新模拟题)
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    专题07 网络直播与网络购物-备战中考英语阅读理解热点话题分类训练(中考真题+名校最新模拟题)

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    这是一份专题07 网络直播与网络购物-备战中考英语阅读理解热点话题分类训练(中考真题+名校最新模拟题),共22页。

    备战中考英语阅读理解热点话题分类训练
    (中考真题+名校最新模拟真题)
    专题07 网络直播与网络购物
    (2022·四川广安·二模)

    Live-streaming Rooms
    直播带货间
    He Wei
    Wu Ming
    Mei Ping&Gan Dong
    LI-NING   T-shirts
    Pu’er   Tea
    Hai’er     fridge
    8:30a.m.-10:00a.m.
    On Sunday
    2:00p.m.-4:00p.m.
    On Monday
    7:00p.m.-8:30p.m.
    On Friday
    ¥150 each;
    ¥280 for two, cheaper.
    800 yuan for 1 kilo
    1999 yuan for one
    ·made of Xinjiang cotton
    ·sizes: XS, S, M, L, XL
    ·tele: 0826-3206666
    ·tele: 0826-3206789
    ·made in Yunnan
    ·made by hand
    ·tele: 023-5109998

    ·WIFI connection
    ·dry and wet separation
    (干湿分离)
    ·tele: 010-7326888

    1.How many sizes are there in He Wei’s live-streaming room?A.5. B.4. C.7. D.6.
    2.What are Li-Ning T-shirts made of?
    A.Wool. B.Silk. C.Xinjiang cotton. D.Sichuan bamboo.
    3.Whose live-streaming room will you go, if you want to buy some Pu’er Tea?
    A.He Wei’s. B.Gan Dong’s. C.Mei Ping’s. D.Wu Ming’s.
    4.How much do you need to pay for two Li-Ning T-shirts and one kilo of Pu’er tea?
    A.$1080. B.¥1080. C.$1100. D.¥950.
    5.According to the passage, which one is right?
    A.We can buy Pu’er Tea from Wu Ming.
    B.The Hai’er fridge hasn’t a WIFI connection.
    C.He Wei’s live-streaming room opens on Monday.
    D.If we want to buy some T-shirts, we can call Mei Ping at 0826-3206666.
    (2022·湖南永州·二模)Live-streaming (直播) has become very popular in China. Viewers can interact (互动) with hosts by messaging them, buying them gifts, or sending them tips.
    However, some children are spending too much money on live-stream platforms. Earlier this year, a 17-year-old boy in Jingmen, sent tips that added up to 150, 000 yuan to a host. That sum of money was his parents’ life savings.
    To prevent things like this from happening again, the National Radio and Television Administration introduced a new regulation (规定) on Nov. 23 to better manage live-streaming services.
    The regulation bans children from tipping or sending gifts to live-stream hosts and performers. It also requires people to register (注册) on live-streaming sites with their real names.
    This new regulation has been welcomed by parents. According to Legal Daily, about one-fifth of live-stream viewers in 2019 were children.
    “Online shows and live-streaming have become so popular. I always feel worried that my son might become addicted to (沉迷于) them or do something that is harmful to his growth,” said Wang Haifeng, a mother of a 15-year-old boy in Beijing. “Stricter management makes me feel safer.”
    In addition, there are some other measures to help manage live-streaming services. For example, live-streaming platforms will be required to put a limit on how much money people can send to live-streamers. Once the limit is reached, viewers will not be able to send gifts or tips.
    Other regulations include stopping live-streaming platforms from encouraging viewers to send gifts or tips. Any host who is found doing this will be added to a blacklist.
    6.In 2019, how many live-stream viewers were children?
    A.One-fourth. B.One-fifth. C.Two-fifth.
    7.What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
    A.Some children send messages to hosts.
    B.Some children become addicted to live-streaming.
    C.Some children spend too much money on live-stream platforms.
    8.Why has the new regulation been welcomed by parents?
    ①Because it stops children from tipping or sending gifts to live-stream hosts.
    ②Because it may avoid the harm to children’s growth.
    ③Because the stricter management makes parents feel safer.
    ④Because it saves much time for children.
    ⑤Because it encourages hosts to send gifts to children.
    A.①②③ B.①④⑤ C.①②④
    9.What does NOT the new regulation include?
    A.Hosts should register on live-streaming sites with their real names.
    B.Any host who receives gifts or tips will be added to a blacklist.
    C.Live-streaming platforms are required to put a limit on how much money people can send to live-streamers.
    10.What is the best title for this passage?
    A.Stop spending money on live-streaming.
    B.A new regulation for children.
    C.New rules for live-streaming service.
    (2022·山东临沂·一模)Because of the outbreak epidemic (疫情), many people look for fun online. Watching livestreaming (直播的) shows has become part of their lives. At the same time, traditional culture has found a bigger stage (舞台) online. Many traditional artists are starting to livestream like Douyin and Bilibili. Some of them sing Peking Opera, some show their folk handicrafts (民间手工艺), while others perform Chinese classical music. A growing number of young people are starting to become more interested in traditional culture because of livestreaming.
    Li Jun is a Peking Opera performer with the Shanghai Jingju Theater Company. After the outbreak, the 59-year-old took up his smart phone and started livestreaming. Unlike performing on a formal singing, Li also teaches views (观看者) about Peking Opera. People can ask him questions and get answers directly.
    “Livestreaming has brought this elegent (高雅的) art down to earth.” One viewers said it gives young people an easier access to this traditional are and learn more about it. “Li has more than 6000 fans on Douyin, while one of this videos got 42,000 views on Bilbili.
    On March 26th, 2020, Bilibili livestreamed a huafu show on the third China Huafu Day (中国华服日). Performers presented clothes in traditional Chinese styles, including those from Wei Tang and Ming dynasties (朝代). During the show, viewers not only enjoyed looking at the clothes, but also watched how performers used ancient styles of make-up (古代化妆术).
    As Guangming Daily noted, livestreaming has come to a new stage through which traditional culture can be kept alive.
    根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
    11.In the second paragraph, the writer mentioned Li Jun in order to ________.
    A.tell young people to learn Peking Opera
    B.ask young people to learn from Li Jun
    C.give an example of traditional culture livestreaming.
    12.The underlined word “access” in paragraph 3 probably means   ________.
    A.victory B.sense C.way
    13.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
    A.Many traditional artists are starting to sell folk handcrafts on Douyu and Bilibili.
    B.More people have interested in traditional culture with the help of livestreaming.
    C.Peking Opera performer Li Jun has more than 42,000 fans on Douyu.
    14.Which picture shows the structure(结构) of the passage?
    A. B. C.
    (2022·内蒙古·阿荣旗教师培训中心一模)If most museums, theaters and libraries are closed, you might be missing the cultural activities you used to have during holidays. But don’t worry, as we are living in the Internet era (时代). Virtual (虚拟的) museums, concerts, and libraries are at our fingertips, ready to be discovered from our homes.


      ☆Cloud museums
    If you are a fan of museums, visit the official website of the National Museum of China. There are VR exhibitions (虚拟现实展览), live-streaming (直播) classes and many other resources. For example, an exhibition about Confucius is going on right now. You can learn about his life and ancient culture during the Spring and Autumn Period (770—476 BC). There are also pictures and videos of the relics (文物), such as bianzhong and books.

    ☆Cloud concerts
    Do you miss going to live concerts? There are many online concerts going on right now, such as “Doulive Sofa Concert” on Douyin and “I’m With You” on Weibo.Go and find your favorite singers!Talented singers are turning their own homes into live houses with microphones and musical instruments such as guitars or pianos. Since they’re streaming live as they perform, you can not only interact with them by writing comments (评论), but also pick songs for them to sing. What a cool experience!

    ☆Cloud libraries
    There are many online libraries that provide free digital resources, such as the National Library of China, Shanghai Library and Hubei Library. On the Shanghai Library website, for example, you can see on the front page that there are many books related to virus outbreaks. Of course, you can also find other materials in these online libraries—comic books, documentary films, and English tutoring (教学) videos are all available.

    15.In cloud museums, you’ll find the following resources EXCEPT ________.A.VR exhibition B.live streaming classes
    C.exhibition advertisements D.videos introducing the exhibits
    16.The underlined word “interact” means “    ” in Chinese.
    A.跟唱 B.播放 C.影响 D.互动
    17.What can we infer from “Cloud concerts”?
    A.Online concerts are not popular.
    B.You can choose your favorite singers through online concerts.
    C.Douyin and Weibo are two music websites.
    D.You can’t help the singers pick songs to sing.
    18.According to the passage, we know that ________.
    A.singers can hold online concerts only during the holiday
    B.Confucius was born in 770 BC
    C.you can’t write comments at the online concert
    D.you can read books for free through some online libraries
    19.What’s the best title of the passage?
    A.cultural activities online B.Live in the Internet era
    C.Look for fun online D.Look for happiness
    (2022·江苏苏州·二模)China’s shopping festival, known as “Double 11” as it falls on Nov.11th, hit a historic high in 2021.The total sales of Tmall (天猫), and JingDong reached 349.1 billion yuan, keeping increasing year by year. Behind these huge figures are the livestreaming (视频直播) users or followers.
    According to Questmobile, which is a professional big data (数据) intelligence services provider in China, KuaiShou and other livestreaming platforms (平台) rose to 574 million.
    Influenced by the COVID-19, many businesses had to stop their sales in off-line stores. To meet their business goals during these hard times, many chose to livestream to improve their business.
    One of the leading makers of small things in kitchen is a good example. The company not only added a number of short videos each day to introduce their products, but also shared the menus that were good for health. “The results of our livestreaming shows have been well beyond expectations.” Kang Li, a manager ______. When people have to stay at home, away from their friends and loved ones, they turn to livestreaming to reach out to the world. For them, which will give them the sense of being “in the moment”. Even as users, they can also communicate immediately with live streamers by commenting (评论).Like it or not, livestreaming is possibly becoming a more and more important part in China for both business and daily life.
    20.What is the purpose of Paragraph 2?
    A.To introduce some popular livestreaming platforms in China.
    B.To report data on the development of livestreaming in 2019.
    C.To show that Chinese people spend too much time on livestreaming apps.
    D.To show that livestreaming is becoming increasingly popular in China.
    21.Which of the following can be put in the________.               .
    A.Livestreaming not only makes people live better, but also is good for business.
    B.Livestreaming is not only a new but also an important tool for many businesses.
    C.Livestreaming is not only a new tool for many businesses, but also for family.
    D.Livestreaming changes our business, but it can’t change our life.
    22.How does the author feel about the future of livestreaming?
    A.Hopeful. B.Uncertain. C.Worried. D.Doubtful.
    (2022·山东·宁津县教育和体育局教育科学研究所二模)Zhang Jiacheng, a farmer in Li County, Gansu Province, is working around his orchard, cutting flowers from apple trees. As he works, he looks forward a camera and explains to the audience online what makes apples yummy(好吃).
    “You can get to know the growing process of our apple trees. They taste so good because the height of our orchard is more than 1,000 metres”, said the 59-year-old during one of his weekly broadcasts on Taobao Live. Any of his viewers wishing to buy some farm produce, including apples, potatoes and black fungi(黑木耳), can just click an icon(图像,图标) on screen.
    Zhang is part of a growing number of small Chinese retailers(零售商) who have turned to live-streaming to boost(使增长) sales at a time consumption habits are changing faster than ever. He learned his new skills last summer from a tech team at Taobao Live, as part of a project by Alibaba Group to help relieve poverty(脱贫) in the countryside by boosting live-streaming sales.
    Thanks to live-streaming, Zhang has managed to sell around 100 to 150 kilograms of apples per day even during the COVID-19 epidemic.
    “Customers trust me as they see where the products are from in my live-streaming. Otherwise, the impact(影响) of the epidemic would be huge,” said Zhang. He plans to go on his daily live-streaming and has set himself the target of selling 50,000 kilograms of apples this year, up from 30,000 kilograms last year.
    23.What does Zhang sell?
    ① flowers   ② apples   ③ potatoes   ④ black fungi
    A.①③④ B.①②③ C.②③④ D.①②③④
    24.What may Zhang mean when he said the underlined sentences?
    A.Because of COVID-19, he can no longer go on live-streaming.
    B.Because of COVID-19, its products will not be sold well.
    C.COVID-19 has caused great damage.
    D.COVID-19 caused his apple production to be very low.
    25.What might the underlined word “orchard” mean?
    A.小路 B.果园 C.家园 D.工厂
    26.Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
    A.Through his live-streaming, the viewers can know the growth process of apples.
    B.The epidemic had no impact on his apple sales.
    C.The Taobao Live has helped the countryside get rid of poverty.
    D.Zhang Jiacheng wants to sell 50,000 kilograms of apples this year.
    27.What is the best title of this passage?
    A.Advantages of live-streaming. B.A farmer who got rid of poverty through live broadcasting.
    C.How to get rid of poverty. D.Impact of the epidemic on farmers.
    (2022·山东菏泽·二模)Live-streaming (直播) has become very popular in China. Viewers can interact (互动) with hosts by messaging them, buying them gifts, or sending them tips.
    However, some children are spending too much money on live-stream platforms (平台). Earlier this year, a 17-year-old boy in Jingmen, sent tips that added up to 150, 000 yuan to a host. That sum of money was his parents’ life savings.
    To prevent things like this from happening again, the National Radio and Television Administration introduced a new regulation (规定) on Nov. 23 to better manage live-streaming services.
    The regulation bans children from tipping or sending gifts to live-stream hosts and performers. It also requires people to register (注册) on live-streaming sites with their real names.
    This new regulation has been welcomed by parents. According to Legal Daily, about one-fifth of live-stream viewers in 2019 were children.
    “Online shows and live-streaming have become so popular. I always feel worried that my son might become addicted to (沉迷于) them or do something that is harmful to his growth,” said Wang Haifeng, a mother of a 15-year-old boy in Beijing. “Stricter management (管理) makes me feel safer.”
    In addition, there are some other measures to help manage live-streaming services. For example, live-streaming platforms will be required to put a limit (限度) on how much money people can send to live-streamers. Once the limit is reached, viewers will not be able to send gifts or tips.
    Other regulations include stopping live-streaming platforms from encouraging viewers to send gifts or tips. Any host who is found doing this will be added to blacklist, China Daily reported.
    28.What does the underline word “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
    A.Some children send messages to hosts.
    B.Some children become addicted to live-streaming.
    C.Some children spend too much money on live-stream platforms.
    29.What does the underline word “bans” in Paragraph 4 mean?
    A.Help B.Disagree C.Prevent
    30.Why has the new regulation been welcomed by parents?
    ①Because it stops children from tipping or sending gifts to live-stream hosts.
    ②Because it may avoid the harm to children’s growth.
    ③Because the stricter management makes parents feel safer.
    ④Because it saves much time for children.
    ⑤Because it encourage hosts to send gift to children.
    A.①②③ B.①④⑤ C.①②④
    31.What does NOT the new regulation include?
    A.Live-streaming platforms are required to put a limit on how much money people can send to live-streamers.
    B.Any host who receives gifts or tips will be added to a blacklist.
    C.Hosts should register on live-streaming sites with their real names.
    32.What is the best title for this passage?
    A.Stop spending money on live-streaming.
    B.A new regulation for children.
    C.New rules for live-streaming service.
    (2022·北京·模拟预测)①The outbreak of the novel corona virus pneumonia (新冠肺炎) has disrupted the lives and work of nearly every Chinese person. However, a new trend (趋势) has been on the rise: many have turned themselves into livestreaming (网络直播) users or followers.
    ②According to Questmobile, a professional big data intelligence services provider in China, the audience for Douyin, Kuaishou and other livestreaming platforms surged to 574 million during the Spring Festival holiday, up 35 percent from 2019.
    ③Confined at home, away from their friends and loved ones, people turn to livestreaming to reach out to the world. For them livestreaming can help them share their lives and interest with a global (全球的) audience, which will give them the sense of being “in the moment”. Even as viewers, they can also engage immediately with livestreamers by commenting and making suggestions.
    ④ “When I comment (评论) on the livestreaming videos, I’m not simply an audience member, but also an active part of the program. That gives me a sense of engagement,” an Internet user named Wang Hao told People’s Daily.
    ⑤Livestreaming is not only for fun,but also a new tool for many businesses. Affected by the pandemic (流行病),many businesses had to stop their sales in physical stores. To meet their business goals and survive (存活) during these trying times, many chose to livestream to revive their businesses.
    ⑥Joyoung, a leading maker of small kitchen appliances, is a good example. The company not only added a number of broadcasts each day to advertise their products, but also shared the menus that were good for health.“The responses to our livestreaming shows have been well beyond expectations,” Kang Li, who oversees the company’s livestreaming unit, told China Daily. “It’s a natural opportunity to truly bond with our followers.”
    ⑦Like it or not, livestreaming is likely to go mainstream in China for both entertainment and business.
    33.What is the purpose of writing the second paragraph?
    A.To introduce some popular livestreaming platforms in China.
    B.To report data on the development of livestreaming in 2019.
    C.To show that Chinese people spend too much time on livestreaming apps.
    D.To prove that livestreaming is becoming increasingly popular in China.
    34.What does Wang Hao think of commenting on livestreaming?
    A.It is boring to make comments. B.It is the only way to share viewers’ lives.
    C.It makes people feel involved in the stream. D.It helps livestreamers improve themselves.
    35.What do Paragraphs 5&6 mainly talk about?
    A.Livestreaming replaced physical stores in many areas.
    B.Many businesses turned to livestreaming platform for marketing.
    C.Livestreaming platforms faced challenges during the pandemic.
    D.Livestreaming platforms made changes to their services..
    36.How does the author feel about the future of livestreaming?
    A.Agreeable. B.Uncertain. C.Disappointed. D.Contused.
    (2022·贵州毕节·二模)More and more people in China are now showing parts of their lives to the world by videos on their phones. Some people send videos of personal events like holidays and weddings.
    Using live streaming(网络直播)is very popular among the people aged 18 to 35. Even the teachers give lessons by live streaming. Besides leaving reviews on the screen, they can also communicate directly with the hosts by buying virtual(虚拟的) gifts such as flowers, toys and cars for them online.
    What’s more, live streaming allows users to communicate with strangers and express themselves. A 19-year-old college student called Nora Li says she spends three to four hours each week chatting and singing with viewers through one app called Ingkee. “Sometimes I feel lonely and want to talk to people,” she says. “I feel nice when viewers are paying attention to me.”
    However, there are worries about the misuse of live streaming. Papi Jiang promised to correct her unsuitable and impolite language after she was warned by the officials. Now there are more than 80 apps and 300 websites for live streaming in China.
    “We support the use of live streaming. But people should know the two sides of it,” one of the officials said.
    37.What do more and more people in China show by videos on their phones?
    A.Their teachers.
    B.Parts of their lives.
    C.Flowers, toys and cars.
    D.More than 80 apps.
    38.How do viewers communicate with hosts?
    A.By giving lessons through one app called Dingding.
    B.By expressing themselves to friends.
    C.By leaving reviews on the screen or buying virtual gifts.
    D.By chatting and singing on the screen.
    39.Why does Nora Li use live streaming?
    A.Because she feels lonely and wants to talk with people.
    B.Because she wants to attract more viewers.
    C.Because she wants to know the two sides of live streaming.
    D.Because she wants to be famous.
    40.The meaning of “misuse” in the fourth paragraph is________.
    A.压力 B.滥用 C.号召 D.效果
    41.What can we learn from the passage?
    A.The whole 1.4 billion people like the live streaming in China.
    B.We should use live streaming properly.
    C.Live streaming is harmful.
    D.More and more people like being paid attention to.
    (2022·重庆·模拟预测)“Shoes from Italy will make your legs look thinner and longer …”
    In a small room, Zhang Man is describing the products to buyers who are watching her livestream (直播). She sells more than 100,000 pairs of shoes in just ten minutes.
    Zhang Man is one of the people who sell products through livestrearming. It has become a new way of buying and selling products in China these years.
    Mi Sitian is a new mom from Lanzhou, Gansu Province. She is a fan of livestream shopping. For her, it is a time-saving and easy way of shopping.
    “I can hardly find the time to go to stores after having a baby.” she said. “I only have some free time at nigh to watch livestreaming on the Internet.”Also, livestream shopping makes it possible for her to communicate with the sellers face to face. “It’s just like shopping in the real stores,” she said. For sellers, livestreaming helps them sell more products. _________ It encourages those poor people to sell their products by livestreaming. Han Mei, for example, a fruit farmer from Linyi, Shandong Province began to sell his products online and had 90,000 fans. She got 1.1 million yuan by selling fruit through livestreaning in a few months.
    Seeing what the Chinese market is doing with livestreaming, many other countries are ready to adopt it. Livestreaming is sure to be popular outside of China.
    42.At the beginning of the passage, ZhangMan is busy _________.
    A.talking with friends B.shopping online
    C.selling shoes D.taking a photo
    43.Mi Sitian hardly goes to stores because she _________.
    A.doesn’t like going shopping B.doesn’t have enough money
    C.needs to take care of her baby D.hates talking with people face-to-face
    44.The best sentence for the missing part may be _________.
    A.Many people begin to sell their products online.
    B.Even the Chinese government sees it as a way to help farmers out of poverty (贫困).
    C.It helps people to have many fans.
    D.Livestreaming is becoming more and more popular.
    45.This passage may come from _________.
    A.a story book B.an advertisement
    C.an economy (经济) magazine D.a book report

    参考答案:
    1.A
    2.C
    3.D
    4.B
    5.A
    【导语】
    本文介绍了三个直播带货间,他们所售卖的物品、价格和直播时间等信息。
    1.
    细节理解题。根据“He Wei:sizes: XS, S, M, L, XL”可知,何伟的直播带货间所卖的李宁T恤有5个尺码。故选A。
    2.
    细节理解题。根据“LI-NING   T-shirts:made of Xinjiang cotton”可知,李宁T恤是由新疆棉制成的。故选C。
    3.
    细节理解题。根据“Wu Ming:Pu’er   Tea”可知,如果你想买普洱茶,你会去吴明的直播室。故选D。
    4.
    细节理解题。根据“LI-NING   T-shirts:¥280 for two, cheaper.”以及“Pu’er   Tea:800 yuan for 1 kilo”可知,你要买两件李宁T恤和一公斤普洱茶,需要支付1080元。故选B。
    5.
    细节理解题。根据“Wu Ming:Pu’er   Tea”可知,我们可以从吴明那里买到普洱茶。故选A。
    6.B
    7.C
    8.A
    9.B
    10.C
    【导语】
    本文介绍了直播服务带来的问题以及针对直播的新规定。
    6.
    细节理解题。根据“According to Legal Daily, about one-fifth of live-stream viewers in 2019 were children.”可知,在2019年直播观众中五分之一是儿童,故选B。
    7.
    词句猜测题。根据“However, some children are spending too much money on live-stream platforms. Earlier this year, a 17-year-old boy in Jingmen, sent tips that added up to 150, 000 yuan to a host. That sum of money was his parents’ life savings.”可知,此处this代指的是有些孩子在直播平台上花太多钱,故选C。
    8.
    推理判断题。根据“The regulation bans children from tipping or sending gifts to live-stream hosts and performers.”可知,这项新规定禁止儿童向主播打赏或者送礼物;根据“‘Online shows and live-streaming have become so popular. I always feel worried that my son might become addicted to (沉迷于) them or do something that is harmful to his growth,’ said Wang Haifeng, a mother of a 15-year-old boy in Beijing. ‘Stricter management makes me feel safer.’”可知,这项新规定可以避免对孩子的成长造成伤害,更严格的管理让家长感到更安全,这些都是这些新规定受到家长欢迎的原因,故选A。
    9.
    推理判断题。根据“It also requires people to register (注册) on live-streaming sites with their real names.”可知,新规定要求人们在直播网站上实名注册。根据“For example, live-streaming platforms will be required to put a limit on how much money people can send to live-streamers.”可知,直播平台被要求对人们可以向直播者转账的金额进行限制。因此B项的“任何收到礼物或打赏的主播都将被列入黑名单。”新规定里不包括,故选B。
    10.
    标题归纳题。根据“To prevent things like this from happening again, the National Radio and Television Administration introduced a new regulation (规定)on Nov. 23 to better manage live-streaming services.”可知,本文主要介绍了关于直播服务的新规定,故选C。
    11.C
    12.C
    13.B
    14.A
    【导语】
    本文是一篇说明文,讲述了由于新冠疫情,直播兴起,越来越多的年轻人开始对传统文化感兴趣。
    11.
    推理判断题。根据“A growing number of young people are starting to become more interested in traditional culture because of livestreaming.”和“After the outbreak, the 59-year-old took up his smart phone and started livestreaming.”可知,由于直播,越来越多的年轻人开始对传统文化感兴趣,因此第二段作者提到李军是为了举一个传统文化直播的例子。故选C。
    12.
    词义猜测题。根据“One viewer said it gives young people an easier access to this traditional art and learn more about it.”可知,一位观众表示,这让年轻人更容易接触到这种传统艺术,并了解更多。因此“access”意为“机会、方式”,与way同义。故选C。
    13.
    细节理解题。根据“A growing number of young people are starting to become more interested in traditional culture because of livestreaming.”可知,越来越多的年轻人开始对传统文化感兴趣。故选B。
    14.
    篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段主要是介绍文章主题;第二、三、四段具体介绍了直播媒体对传统文化的作用与影响;第五段是对文章的总结,结合选项,A符合句意。故选A。
    15.C
    16.D
    17.B
    18.D
    19.A
    【导语】
    本文主要介绍了虚拟博物馆、音乐会和图书馆。
    15.
    细节理解题。根据“There are VR exhibitions, live-streaming classes and many other resources.”和“There are also pictures and videos of the relics, such as bianzhong and books.”可知,有有VR展览、直播课程和编钟、书籍等文物的图片和视频;故选C。
    16.
    词句猜测题。根据“Since they’re streaming live as they perform, you can not only interact with them by writing comments(评论), but also pick songs for them to sing. What a cool experience!”可知,因为它们是现场直播,你不仅可以通过编写评论与它们进行互动,也可以选择歌曲为他们唱歌,因此“interact”意为“互动”;故选D。
    17.
    细节理解题。根据“you can not only interact with them by writing comments, but also pick songs for them to sing.”可知,可以挑选自己喜欢的歌曲;故选B。
    18.
    细节理解题。根据“There are many online libraries that provide free digital resources, such as the National Library of China, Shanghai Library and Hubei Library.”可知,你可以在一些网上图书馆免费看书;故选D。
    19.
    最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知,主要讲述了通过网络,人们可以进行一些文化活动;故选A。
    20.D
    21.C
    22.A
    【导语】
    本文介绍了视频直播的流行,直播对商业和居家人士的积极影响。
    20.
    推理判断题。根据第二段“KuaiShou and other livestreaming platforms rose to 574 million”讲述快手和其他直播平台增长到了574百万,可知这一段的目的是为了表明直播在中国越来越流行。故选D。
    21.
    推理判断题。根据前文“The company not only added a number of short videos each day to introduce their products, but also shared the menus that were good for health”及“When people have to stay at home, away from their friends and loved ones, they turn to livestreaming to reach out to the world”可知介绍了视频直播对公司产品销售的好处,也讲述了视频直播也方便待在家的人们接触世界。C选项“直播不仅是很多商业的新工具,也是家庭的新工具”符合题意。故选C。
    22.
    态度判断题。根据最后一段“livestreaming is possibly becoming a more and more important part in China for both business and daily life”视频直播在中国的商业和日常生活中都可能变得越来越重要,可推断作者对直播的未来充满希望。故选A。
    23.C
    24.B
    25.B
    26.B
    27.B
    【导语】
    本文主要以张先生为例,介绍农民通过淘宝直播售卖农产品的事迹。
    23.
    细节理解题。根据“Any of his viewers wishing to buy some farm produce, including apples, potatoes and black fungi(黑木耳), can just click an icon(图像,图标) on screen.”可知,卖苹果,土豆和黑木耳,故选C。
    24.
    推理判断题。根据“Customers trust me as they see where the products are from in my live-streaming. Otherwise, the impact(影响) of the epidemic would be huge”可知,淘宝直播缓解了新冠肺炎疫情给农民带来的生意不景气的影响,所以此处指新冠肺炎疫情会导致产品不好售卖,故选B。
    25.
    词义猜测题。根据“cutting flowers from apple trees”可推断这是指种苹果的果园,故选B。
    26.
    细节理解题。根据“Otherwise, the impact(影响) of the epidemic would be huge”可知,疫情对苹果销售是有影响的,B表述错误,故选B。
    27.
    最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要以张先生为例,介绍农民通过淘宝直播售卖农产品的事迹,故选B。
    28.C
    29.C
    30.A
    31.B
    32.C
    【导语】
    本文是新闻报道,介绍了直播服务的问题和新规则。
    28.
    推理判断题。根据“However, some children are spending too much money on live-stream platforms”和“To prevent things like this from happening again”可知,一些孩子在直播平台上花了太多钱,为了阻止类似事情的发生,所以this指的是有些孩子花太多钱在直播平台上。故选C。
    29.
    词句猜测题。根据“The regulation bans children from tipping or sending gifts to live-stream hosts and performers.”可知,该规定禁止儿童给直播主持人和表演者小费或送礼物,此处bans表示“禁止”,与Prevent语意相近,故选C。
    30.
    细节理解题。根据“The regulation bans children from tipping or sending gifts to live-stream hosts and performers. It also requires people to register (注册) on live-streaming sites with their real names.”和“I always feel worried that my son might become addicted to (沉迷于) them or do something that is harmful to his growth”可知,该规定禁止儿童给直播主持人和表演者小费或送礼物,还要求人们在直播网站上实名注册,可以避免对孩子成长的危害、让父母感到安心。①②③说法正确。故选A。
    31.
    细节理解题。根据“Other regulations include stopping live-streaming platforms from encouraging viewers to send gifts or tips. Any host who is found doing this will be added to blacklist”可知,其他规定包括禁止直播平台鼓励观众发送礼物或提示,任何被发现这样做的主播都将被加入黑名单,而不是任何收到礼物或小费的主播都将被加入黑名单。故选B。
    32.
    最佳标题题。通读全文,结合“To prevent things like this from happening again, the National Radio and Television Administration introduced a new regulation (规定) on Nov. 23 to better manage live-streaming services.”可知短文介绍的是针对直播服务的新规定。选项C“New rules for live-streaming service直播服务新规”符合主题,故选C。
    33.D
    34.C
    35.B
    36.A
    【导语】
    本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了网络直播这种新趋势正在兴起,许多人都变成了直播用户或粉丝。
    33.
    推理判断题。根据文中第二段“According to Questmobile, a professional big data intelligence services provider in China, the audience for Douyin, Kuaishou and other livestreaming platforms surged to 574 million during the Spring Festival holiday, up 35 percent from 2019.”可知据中国专业大数据智能服务提供商Questmobile称,春节期间,抖音、快手等直播平台的观众数量激增至5.74亿人,比2019年增长35%。可见直播在中国变得很受人们欢迎。故选D。
    34.
    细节理解题。根据文中第四段“When I comment (评论) on the livestreaming videos, I’m not simply an audience member, but also an active part of the program. That gives me a sense of engagement,”an Internet user named Wang Hao told People’s Daily.”可知当我对直播视频发表评论时,我不仅仅是一名观众,也是节目的积极参与者。这给了我一种参与感,”一位名叫王浩的网民在接受《人民日报》采访时表示。可见王浩认为直播带给人一种参与感。故选C。
    35.
    主旨大意题。根据文中第五、六段“Livestreaming is not only for fun,but also a new tool for many businesses...To meet their business goals and survive (存活) during these trying times, many chose to livestream to revive their businesses...Joyoung, a leading maker of small kitchen appliances, is a good example. The company not only added a number of broadcasts each day to advertise their products, but also shared the menus that were good for health.”可知直播不仅是为了娱乐,也是许多企业的新工具。为了实现自己的商业目标,并在艰难时期生存下来,许多人选择通过直播来重振自己的业务。领先的小型厨房电器制造商九阳电器就是一个很好的例子。可见第五、六段主要是谈论企业利用直播方式来进行商业营销。故选B。
    36.
    推理判断题。根据文中最后一段“Like it or not, livestreaming is likely to go mainstream in China for both entertainment and business.”可知不管你喜不喜欢,直播很可能会成为中国娱乐和商业的主流。可见作者对网络直播的未来是赞同可接受的。故选A。
    37.B
    38.C
    39.A
    40.B
    41.B
    【导语】
    本是一篇说明文。主要讲了在中国,越来越多的人通过手机视频向世界展示他们的部分生活。
    37.
    细节理解题。根据第一段“More and more people in China are now showing parts of their lives to the world by videos on their phones”可知,在中国越来越多的人在手机上用视频展示他们生活的一部分。故选B。
    38.
    细节理解题。根据第二段“Besides leaving reviews on the screen, they can also communicate directly with the hosts by buying virtual(虚拟的) gifts such as flowers, toys and cars for them online.”可知,观众通过在屏幕上留言或购买虚拟礼物与主持人沟通。故选C。
    39.
    细节理解题。根据第三段“‘Sometimes I feel lonely and want to talk to people,’ she says. ‘I feel nice when viewers are paying attention to me.’”可知,她使用直播,因为她觉得孤独,想和人说话。故选A。
    40.
    词义猜测题。根据第四段“However, there are worries about the misuse of live streaming.”可知,此处是说然而,也有人担心直播被滥用。因此“misuse” 是“滥用”的意思。故选B。
    41.
    推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘We support the use of live streaming. But people should know the two sides of it,’ one of the officials said.”可知,我们支持使用直播。但人们应该了解事情的两面性。因此我们能从文章中学到,我们应该正确使用直播。故选B。
    42.C
    43.C
    44.B
    45.C
    【分析】
    本文主要介绍了当今流行的一种购物方式,通过直播来购买或售卖商品,对于购买者来说,这是一个节省时间和方便的方式。
    42.
    细节理解题。根据“In a small room, Zhang Man is describing the products to buyers who are watching her livestream. She sells more than 100,000 pairs of shoes in just ten minutes.”可知,她正在忙着售卖鞋子,故选C。
    43.
    细节理解题。根据“I can hardly find the time to go to stores after having a baby.”可知,她几乎不能去商店购买东西,因为她要照顾孩子,故选C。
    44.
    推理判断题。根据“For sellers, livestreaming helps them sell more products.”及“It encourages those poor people to sell their products by livestreaming.”可知,此处应介绍贫困地区通过直播的方式来摆脱贫困,故选B。
    45.
    推理判断题。本文主要介绍了当今流行的一种购物方式——直播购物,这篇短文最有可能来自一本经济杂志,故选C。


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