安徽省合肥市包河区2020-2022年三年中考二模英语试题分类汇编：阅读理解

这是一份安徽省合肥市包河区2020-2022年三年中考二模英语试题分类汇编：阅读理解，共33页。
安徽省合肥市包河区2020-2022年三年中考二模英语试题分类汇编
阅读理解
2022年安徽省合肥市包河区中考二模英语试题
VII.阅读理解（共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分）
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
HEADINGTON CHILDREN’S PHOTOGRAPHY COMPETITION
We’re excited to hold a children’s photography competition this year. We hope children can care more about the daily life around us.The competition is for children aged 10 through 15 who live or go to school in and around Headington and a show of our favourite photos will be shown at Headington Festival on 6th June.
Three winners will be chosen.
THE PRIZES
The winners receive a family ticket to the Science Centre.
All the photographs included in the festival show will also be shown at the Science Centre.
THE RULES
Your photograph should be about people, animals, plants or daily activities.
Your photograph must be taken in or around Headington.
When you are e-mailing your competition picture to us, please write a very short description of it. For example, “A pet dog I found in my back garden.” Your description will help us to understand why you took the picture.
Tell us your name, age, address and what school you go to.
Choose the one you are most proud of and email it to us at competition@sciencecenter.com by 20th May.


36．What will the winners of the competition get?A．A family ticket. B．A camera. C．A mobile phone. D．A pet dog.
37．What should you do when entering the competition?
A．Tell your phone number.
B．Buy a family ticket first.
C．Write a description for your photo.
D．Take your photo in the Science Centre.
38．Where does the text probably come from?
A．A tourist guide. B．A history book.
C．A medical report. D．A school magazine.

B
When she was little, Gladys Kalema liked to stay with dogs and cats at home. She wanted to work with animals when she grew up. This dream came true when Kalema was in her early twenties. She became a wildlife doctor in Africa.
That was thirty years ago. Since then, Kalema has never stopped caring for wild animals. She does her best to save the mountain gorilla (大猩猩). This animal is in great danger. But she doesn’t just protect the animals. She also tries her best to help the local communities.
Many local people lived a poor life. Some of them made money by catching wild animals. Kalema wanted to protect these animals. The key to doing it, she realized, was to make the local people’s life better. The woman provided these people with fast-growing crops (庄稼). By growing the crops, the locals could feed themselves and make a better living. They no longer needed to capture animals. Slowly, their thought towards these wild animals began to change. Now, many of them have become animal protectors.
Last year, Kalema received the highest environmental prize from the United Nations because of her actions.
39．What was Kalema’s dream?
A．Helping the poor.
B．Travelling to Africa.
C．Working with animals.
D．Creating a new community.
40．How do the local people make their life better now?
A．By winning environmental prizes.
B．By keeping mountain gorillas.
C．By catching a lot of wild animals.
D．By planting fast-growing crops.
41．What does the underlined word capture mean?
A．捕获 B．驯养 C．研究 D．购买
42．Which of the following can best describe Kalema?
A．Wealthy and patient.
B．Wise and honest.
C．Helpful and humorous.
D．Kind and thoughtful.

C
In recent years, we have been used to wearing masks (口罩) much more often in our daily lives. Do you think wearing a mask makes us prettier or uglier?
Scientists did an experiment (实验) to answer this question. They prepared many photos of men faces. Each face was shown in four ways: without a mask, wearing a cloth mask, wearing a blue medical mask, and covering the lower half of the face with a black book.
Then, the scientists showed the photos to 43 women. They were asked to pick out the most attractive (迷人的) face. According to the results, the photos with medical masks topped the list. And the photos with cloth masks came in second place.
   In the past, we usually stayed away from mask wearers. We just thought that they might be sick and might make us sick, too. But now, the situation has changed. When we see people not wearing masks in public places, we might feel unsafe. As a result, mask wearers are now considered to be healthier and more attractive.
Masks also make the wearer more attractive by covering part of his face. Our brain fills in the missing part of it. The appearance we imagine may be better than the real one.
It’s really helpful to wear a mask. Making you prettier is just one reason ...
43．Why did the scientists do the experiment?
A．To take nicer photos.
B．To answer a question.
C．To make people prettier.
D．To make a new mask.
44．Which of the following photos are the most attractive in the experiment?
A．Photos without masks.
B．Photos with cloth masks.
C．Photos with a black book.
D．Photos with medical masks.
45．What is the fourth paragraph (段落) mainly about?
A．A change of ways to wear masks.
B．Suggestions on how to be attractive.
C．A change of ideas of mask wearers.
D．Suggestions on how to keep healthy.
46．What will the writer talk about in the last paragraph?
A．Other reasons of wearing masks.
B．Development of medicine.
C．Results of another experiment.
D．Advice on choosing masks.

D
During COVID-19, many people have to stay at home. Though some are taking this chance to practice their cooking skills, others are missing delicious food that is often served in restaurants. Hotpot (火锅) is on the top of the food list.
In order to meet people’s needs, a new documentary (纪录片), Pot of Fire, has been on. It is directed by Qu Nan and it can help Internet users “enjoy” hotpot together online.
As one of the famous meals in China, hotpot has been popular for ages, for it’s free for all and healthy. From vegetables to meat, from noodles to seafood, people just need to add different foods into the hotpot to enjoy the great freshness of food in this way. But eating hotpot is much more than an enjoyment for our taste and health. It’s also a celebration of life and friendship. For most Chinese people, eating hotpot is usually a social activity. A survey showed that 40.2% of Chinese usually eat hotpot with friends, while 17.6% take the chance to meet their family.
As a popular saying goes, “There’s nothing to worry about after having a hotpot. If you are still worried, then go for it twice.” So if you feel empty or lonely, why not cook a hotpot to fill your stomach and heart as well?
47．How does Qu Nan satisfy people who miss hotpot?
A．By inviting people to sit together.
B．By making a new documentary.
C．By interviewing the Internet users.
D．By serving hotpot in restaurants.
48．What can we know from Paragraph 3?
A．People can celebrate friendship through hotpot.
B．Making hotpot needs some hard cooking sills.
C．Hotpot can satisfy nothing but our taste and health.
D．Chinese people like having hotpot with families most.
49．What is the best title (标题) for the text?
A．A New Documentary: Pot of Fire
B．Food Served in Chinese Restaurants
C．Chances to Improve Cooking Skills
D．Hotpot Warms Your Stomach and Heart

E
Shu Lin’s Grandpa, a children’s picture book by British-Chinese artist Yu Rong, was shown at the London Book Fair on Tuesday.
This book tells a story about Shu Lin, a Chinese girl who moves abroad with her family. She finds it hard to get acceptance in her new school, until her grandfather saves the day. With paper-cutting, ink (水墨 ) painting and other Chinese painting skills, the book creates a new kind of painting that is both traditional and modern.
“The rich paintings about the celebration of Chinese culture make readers think deeply. After reading, I want to visit China to learn about its culture, especially the traditional ink artwork,” said Marianne Simon, a student at Kingston University.
Nowadays, many people across the world would like to learn about China through Chinese stories. There was also a hot discussion on how to bring them to the world at the fair.
“We want to help international young readers discover more about Chinese children’s books,” said the prize-winning translator Helen Wang at the discussion. Wang also said, “Translators always play a leading role in bringing more Chinese books to international readers.”
Nicky Harman, another prize-winning translator, said there are more and more young excellent translators helping international readers to better understand China.
50．What can we know about Shu Lin?
A．She studies in a traditional Chinese school.
B．Her grandfather helps to solve her problems.
C．She is good at ink painting and paper-cutting.
D．It is easy for her to fit into the new environment.
51．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A．Painting skills. B．Traditional artworks.
C．Chinese stories. D．Great translators.
52．What is the purpose of the text?
A．To describe a famous translator.
B．To give advice on translating.
C．To teach people how to create artwork.
D．To introduce a book and a discussion.

F
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
There are four people in my family my father, mother, sister and I. They all love me deeply. But even in such a loving family, misunderstandings and problems can’t be avoided.
One day, I was doing my homework in my room and my sister entered. Busy with homework, I didn’t talk to her and just kept working. But when I took a rest, I found some messy drawings on my notebook. At that time, I walked out of my room and shouted at my sister angrily,“You are really a trouble-maker and I hate you”. After hearing the words, my sister cried loudly and tried to explain. But, I refused to listen. The “silence” lasted for a long time between us.
To solve the problem, my father brought me to the living room and asked, “Have you ever noticed what the drawing is on your notebook?” I shook my head. Then, I looked at it carefully. It said, “Happy birthday”. At that moment, I knew how careless I was. Though drawing on my notebook wasn’t right, it was her own way to show her love.
   As a matter of fact, there are many different ways of showing love. Through this experience, I finally realized understanding the different expressions to show love is the first step to feel love.
53．What did the writer find when she took a rest? （不超过10个词）
_______________________________________________________________
54．Why did the writer's father bring her to the living room?（不超过15个词）
_______________________________________________________________
55．What did the writer finally realize?（不超过15个词）
_______________________________________________________________


2021年安徽省合肥市包河区中考二模英语试题
Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
The book festival is coming!
Do you have any books you don't want?
Your old love may be someone's new favorite.
Bring one book to the Town Library & exchange（交换）a book with each other!
When & How:
March2—March 14
Bring one book for one book festival card.
March 16—March 31
Bring one card for one book you like to read.
What books:
All kinds of books EXCEPT school books, comic books（连环画）, and dictionaries.
Notice:
● Your book must be in good shape, without any pages missing.
● Your book must be clean, and nothing is written on it.
Follow us on https://Town Library. com for more.
56. Why is the book festival held?
A. To sell second-hand books. B. To know what books are popular.
C. To exchange books with others. D. To tell people how to choose books.
57. Amy is preparing books for the book festival. Which might be a right choice?
A. A comic book. B. A Chinese storybook.
C. A school book. D. An English dictionary.
58. Where does the text probably come from?
A. A diary. B. A storybook. C. A guidebook. D. A website.
B
Dear Mary from 2021,
I'm in 2035 now. Great changes have taken place in China. When I was 7 years old, I got a serious illness. Since then, I have dreamed of becoming a doctor when I grow up. Now my dream has come true. I work in a hospital every day to save people's lives. There are more cutting-edge（前沿的）medical services. Doctors can do operations（手术）even when they're far away from patients. This is because the Internet is faster now. We have 8G and robots that are smart enough.
China now is one of the most developed countries in the world. Every car on the streets is a self-driving car. They use electricity and won't pollute the air. Robots are also widely used in every home. They can do all of the housework. When you return home，your house is clean and tidy. We're living a comfortable life.
Travelling to the moon has become popular. I know it's hard for you to imagine, but it's true. People between the ages of 18 and 60 are able to travel to the moon. I just bought a ticket and I'm going to travel to the moon soon. How exciting!
In 2035, everything is fantastic. But this is because people back in 2021 were working hard. Dear Mary, work hard and create your own bright future!
Yours,
Mary from 2035
59. What was Mary's dream when she was seven?
A. Having a self-driving car. B. Getting faster Internet.
C. Cleaning the house with robots. D. Saving lives in a hospital.
60. What does Mary think of the life in 2035?
A. Simple. B. Quiet. C. Comfortable. D. Busy.
61. What is the third paragraph（段落）mainly about?
A. Cuting-edge medical services. B. Advantages of the robot.
C. The way to protect the air. D. Travelling to the moon.
62. What can we know about Mary from the text?
A. She won't be over 60 years old in 2035.
B. She doesn't work very hard at school now.
C. She will do the housework by herself.
D. She fails to do operations on her patients.
C
Usually schools and teachers set the class rules for students. But a Wuhan school recently tried a different way. This year, classroom rules have been made by themselves-all 46 students. During the first days of this school year, the teacher asked each student to give a list of rules to help make their class a good learning environment. The whole class shared and discussed the lists. The rule-making activity lasted a month. Finally the class had 30 rules.
Then, rule-making students were asked to sign up on the rule list—their promise to follow the rules. A poster（海报）with all the rules was put up beside the blackboard. Most of the rules are about what they should or shouldn't do. “No mobile phone calls or text messages in class” and “No loud noise in the classroom” are two examples.
Some of the rules are strict with the students who break the rules. If a student is late for class above a certain number of times, he or she will lose the chance to be an honor student（优等生）. Students say the rules work well in the classroom. “We are the rule-makers, so we have to follow the rules that we agreed to,” said one of the students.
63. How long did the rule-making activity last?
A. A year. B. A month. C. A week. D. A day.
64. What were the students asked to do?
A. To draw a poster with rules. B. To promise to be honor students.
C. To sign up on the rule list. D. To send teachers text messages.
65. What will happen to Tom if he is always late for class?
A. He won't have his first lesson. B. He will be asked to leave school.
C. He will explain to the teacher. D. He won't be an honor student.
D
Most of your textbooks are single-use. After leaving school, old textbooks are thrown away, which is a big waste of money and paper.
According to a study, students across the country buy 2.8 billion new textbooks every year. If the following year's students could reuse these textbooks, it would save 20 billion yuan every year. That's enough money to build 40, 000 primary schools.
Primary and middle school students in several Chinese cities are reusing music, arts, science and IT textbooks. That's because students don't have to take notes in their textbooks for these subjects, which makes them good for recycling（回收利用）.
However, these books are only a small part of the total number of textbooks. As there is no good way for redistributing（再分配）second-hand textbooks, most textbooks still end up as waste.
Changes in curricula also make it hard to reuse textbooks. “'m among the first group of students to take classes after the changes of subjects, so I have to buy new textbooks that students didn't use.”
Sun Run, a high school student from Hangzhou said.
66. How does the writer show the importance of reusing textbooks in paragraph 2?
A. By asking questions. B. By giving examples.
C. By comparing differences. D. By listing numbers.
67. What makes most second-hand textbooks still end up as waste?
A. Most students don't like old books at all.
B. Students can only take notes in the new books.
C. There's no good way for redistributing them.
D. There are many books that students didn't use.
68. What does the underlined word “curricula” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. 课程 B. 救护 C. 看法 D. 话题
E
When you and your family go out for dinner, do you notice how many dishes you usually order? It's fine if you finish all of them. But if you waste too much food, you might pay for it in the near future. On Dec. 22 last year, the government reviewed a draft law（草案）for stopping food waste.
According to the draft law, restaurants should tell customers not to order too much and they should describe the size of each dish. If they leave too much food uneaten, restaurants can charge（收费）them for food waste.
The draft law also stops waiters from encouraging customers to order too much food. Those who don't follow the law will receive a fine from 1,000 to 10,000 yuan.
It also asks schools to teach their students to avoid food waste. Radio and TV programs about overeating and overdrinking are not allowed. Producers of such programs will face a fine of up to 100,000 yuan.
Food waste happens in many places. In China alone, 35 million tons of food ends up in landfills（垃圾堆）every year. About 12% of the country's food goes to waste.
69. Why did the government review the draft law?
A. To protect the restaurants. B. To stop food waste.
C. To teach more students. D. To train good waiters.
70. The underlined word “they” in the second paragraph refer to（指的是）________.
A. customers B. producers C. programs D. restaurants
71. Which is NOT allowed according to the draft law?
A. Charging for food waste B. Producing videos about eating.
C. Ordering too much food D. Teaching children to order food.
72. What is the best title for the text?
A. A Draft Law by the Government B. Different Fines for Food Waste
C. TV Programs about Overeating D. Rules Restaurants Should Follow
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）
F
The other day I was sitting in my car in a supermarket parking lot. From time to time, I would look up and watch what people were doing.
I saw an expensive car pull up next to me. Out of it stepped a well-dressed young woman. She was frowning（皱眉）. I watched as she walked toward the supermarket.
Later, a dirty old car pulled up. Out of it stepped a young mom with her little girls. All of them wore old clothes. She got her kids together. They walked toward the supermarket, laughing the whole way there.
Some time later, I saw the expensive car lady coming out with a new TV set. She was still frowning. Fifteen minutes after that, the mother came out with her girls. They had one week's worth of groceries（杂货）, The mom took two cookies out of a small box, broke each cookie in half, and gave each girl half a cookie. They smiled as if it was the most priceless gift in the world.
I clearly knew who had the most money. But I wasn't sure who had the “most”. There are many kinds of wealth in life. But the most valuable one is love. Those who love the most learn the most, live the most and grow the most. Remember this and fill all your days with love.
73. What would the writer do when he was sitting in his car? （不超过10个词,
_______________________________________________________________________________
74. How did the girls like the cookie? （不超过10个词）
_______________________________________________________________________________
75. What can we learn from the story? （不超过15个词）
_______________________________________________________________________________

2020年安徽省合肥市包河区中考二模英语试题
VIII.阅读理解
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
You may have heard of the popular saying, “Practice makes perfect.” But have you ever wondered whether it's really true? Does practice always make perfect?
Sometimes practice does make perfect. Take a math test for example. If you know you're going to have a math test in a week, you can keep doing math exercises before the test. If you get a full mark on your test, that's perfect and you can say the practice helped get you there.
However, in some other fields of life, practice doesn't always make perfect. It doesn't mean that practice is useless. Sometimes it just means that there's no such thing as "perfect in a certain field. For example, if you play sports or a musical instrument, there are no perfect games or perfect shows. It all depends on what you consider to be perfect."
Even if practice doesn't always make perfect, it almost always makes you better than you were before practicing. The more you practice something, the better you are at it.
36. The writer takes a math test for example to ________.
A. explain what is perfect B. encourage us to practice less
C. show practice can help us a lot D. make us believe nothing is perfect
37. Why doesn't practice make perfect sometimes?
A. Because practice is useless. B. Because there isn't a certain standard.
C. Because life is difficult for us. D. Because we can never get a full mark.
38. What does the writer talk about in the text?
A. Practice never makes perfect. B. It's easy and fun to be perfect.
C. How to practice for perfection? D. Does practice always make perfect?
B
It’s never too early or too late to learn Chinese. If you have no time to attend classes, don’t worry. There are online courses for all levels of learners.
Hutong
Hutong’s online courses allow you to study wherever and whenever you like. There are classes for different levels. Here you’ll not only learn Chinese, but also get deep understanding of Chinese culture. That includes all Chinese speakers.
GoEast
GoEast is another popular Chinese school. It offers courses for all language levels online. GoEast helps you reach your learning goals through its fun courses. Teachers at GoEast are all Chinese speakers. All of them are also good at English.
Easy Chinese
Easy Chinese is a famous language school in this city. It offers online courses, too. Visit its website, and you can get free lessons. There are also many suggestions on learning Chinese. You can even test your Chinese level for free on Easy Chinese’s website.
Chinese Teacher
There is no better way to learn Chinese than with an excellent teacher, is there? Choose your teacher and learn Chinese one-on-one from wherever you are. If you haven’t yet made up your mind, you can try its 25-minute free classes first.



39. What can you get if you attend Hutong’s online courses?
A. Free Chinese lessons. B. Understanding of Chinese culture.
C. A one-on-one Chinese course. D. 25-minute free Chinese classes first.
40. In which course can you test your Chinese level?
A. Hutong B. GoEast C. Easy Chinese D. Chinese Teacher
41. What do both GoEast and Chinese Teacher mention in the text?
A. Goals of teaching. B. Time of the course.
C. Levels of learners. D. Teachers of the course.
C
We'll finally grow up someday, leaving our parents and facing the challenges(挑战) in life. Parents may not be able to solve every problem for us. Instead, we should have enough life skills deal with the problems we will meet in the future.
This is what our country tries to do now: Helping more students get working spirit. To stress the importance of hardworking spirit education among students of different ages, a guideline (指导方针) came out recently. The guideline asks students to respect work. Students should learn basic life skills and form good working habits through such education.
According to a study of nearly 3,000 students in March, only 22% primary and middle school students help with everyday housework. Schools and families play an important role in teaching students about the importance of working hard, the guideline says.
Primary and middle school should provide students with hardworking spirit classes every week, according to the guideline. Schools can also hold activities to give students real-world work experience. For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree-Planting Day.
As children's first teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn how to do housework at home, so students can develop one or two life skills every year.
42. Why do we need enough life kills?
A. To leave our parents someday. B. To help ourselves grow up faster.
C. To solve problems in the future. D. To know the importance of hardworking.
43. What does the underlined word "stress” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. 施压 B. 强调 C. 减轻 D. 影响
44. From the text, what can we learn from planting trees?
A Real-world work experience. B. Important life skills.
C. Good working habits. D. Teamwork with others.
45. In which part of a magazine can we read the text?
A. Travel. B. Sports. C. Science. D. Education.
D
You know now that 5G can give you a faster online experience. In fact, 5G can do a 1ot more than just this. Here are some of the things 5G can do.
Education
Do you have live classes at home? With 5G, you can have classes outside your home. The class can go as smoothly as the ones you have at home. Students from poor areas can have the chance to study just like you do.
Self-driving car
5G makes self-driving cars safer. These cars can send signals (信号) to each other. They can also “talk” to traffic lights. 5G will make cars even faster than human drivers.
Medical care
Xiao Ming is at school. Suddenly, he feels uncomfortable. Doctors in the car can send XiaoMing's information to the hospital through 5G. Doctors at the hospital get the information and they have a video call to diagnose (诊断) Xiao Ming. With SG, future medical care can be like this. Also, when people are ill, they may not need to go to the hospital. They can just see a doctor at home.
Smart home
5G makes the Internet of things (IoT) possible. IoT is a large network that connects everything to thе Іntеrnеt. Ѕmаrt hоmеѕ аrе раrt оf іt. Fоr ехаmрlе, уоur tоаѕtеr (烤面包机) “knоwѕ” whеn уоu gеt up and makes your breakfast.
46. The writer lists ________ things that 5G can do in the passage.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
47. According to the passage, self-driving cars can ________with the help of 5G.
A. talk to your office B. send signals to your home
C. be faster and safer D. control the traffic lights
48. From the passage we can know that IoT________.
A. can connect everything to the Internet B. is a small part of smart homes
C. has video calls to diagnose patients D. will give classes to poor students
49. What does the text mainly talk about?
A. Nature. B. Culture. C. Medicine. D. Technology.
阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
E
There was a museum that made with beautiful marble tiles(大理石砖). And there was also a huge marble statue(雕像). Many people came to see the statue. One night, one of the marble tiles started talking to the marble statue.
Tile: Hey, statue. Don't you think it's unfair that everybody comes here to visit you while stepping on us?
Statue: My dear brother, don't you remember that we are in fact from the same place?
Tile: Yes. That's why we feel it's even more unfair. All of us were born from the same place, and yet the world treats us so differently now.
Statue: Do you still remember the day when the artist tried to work on you, but you refused?
Tile: Yes. We turned him away because we didn't want to get hurt.
Statue: Since you refused his tools, he started working on me instead. I knew at once that I would be something different and special after his hard work. And I bore all the pain.
After hearing this, all the marble tiles became silent and deep in thought.
The harder the knocks you go through in life, the more you can get! It wasn’ t long before the marble tiles realized it.
50. How did the marble tiles feel when people came to see the statue? (不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________________________________
51 Why did the marble tiles turn away the artist? (不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________________________________
52. What can we learn from this story? (不超过15个词)
________________________________________________________________________
F
For many teenagers, weekends are about hanging out with friends. Malhar Kalambe likes hanging out with his friends, too. Their meeting place, however, is quite unusual. It's the Dadar Beach in Mumbai, Malhar 's home city.
The Dadar Beach is a popular holiday choice. Plastic waste left by tourists used to line the coast. When Malhar saw this he felt sorry and worried. He decided to do something about the mess.
During a school activity in 2017, Malhar talked about his decision. Surprisingly, all of his schoolmates wanted to help him. So “the Beach Please!” movement was born. Every weekend, Malhar and his friends would meet at the beach. Little by little, they cleaned up the waste.
Malhar and his friends have also been talking to the tourists. They ask them not to litter the beach. Over the years, the Dadar Beach has become much cleaner. Last year, the United Nations praised Malhar for his work. And Malhar said he and his friends would continue to make Mumbai cleaner and cleaner. That is always his dream.
53. How did Malhar feel when he saw the plastic waste at the beach? (不超过5个词)
________________________________________________________________________
54. When would Malhar and his friends meet at the beach? (不超过5个词)
______________________________________________________________________
55. What is Malhar's dream? (不超过5个词)
______________________________________________________________________

参考答案
2022年安徽省合肥市包河区中考二模英语试题
36．A
37．C
38．D

【导语】
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了海丁顿儿童摄影比赛的情况。
36．细节理解题。根据文中“The winners receive a family ticket to the Science Centre.”可知，比赛的获胜者将得到一张家庭票。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据文中“When you are e-mailing your competition picture to us, please write a very short description of it.”可知，参加比赛时你应该为你的照片写一个描述。故选C。
38．推理判断题。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了海丁顿儿童摄影比赛的情况。故推理出，本文可能来自学校杂志。故选D。
39．C
40．D
41．A
42．D

【导语】
本文讲述了Gladys Kalema 实现了小时候的梦想，成为了一名野生动物医生，并保护野生动物的故事。
39．
细节理解题。根据“She wanted to work with animals when she grew up. ”可知，Kalema 想从事与动物相关的工作。故选C。
40．
细节理解题。根据“By growing the crops, the locals could feed themselves and make a better living. ”可知，当地人通过种植庄稼从而过得更好。故选D。
41．
词句猜测题。根据“They no longer needed to capture animals.”以及“Some of them made money by catching wild animals. ”可知，当地人不需要再通过抓野生动物挣钱，所以划线的单词要与“catching”是近义关系。故选A。
42．
推理判断题。根据“That was thirty years ago. Since then, Kalema has never stopped caring for wild animals.”可知，Kalema是一个善良的人；根据“ The key to doing it, she realized, was to make the local people’s life better. ”可知，她是一个考虑周到的人。故选D。
43．B
44．D
45．C
46．A

【导语】
本文是一篇议论文，主要谈论了戴口罩的作用以及过去和现在对戴口罩的人的不同认识。
43．
细节理解题。根据文中“Scientists did an experiment (实验) to answer this question.”可知，科学家们做这个实验是为了回答一个问题。故选B。
44．
推理判断题。根据文中“According to the results, the photos with medical masks topped the list.”可推理出，戴医用口罩的照片是实验中最吸引人的。故选D。
45．
主旨大意题。根据文中第四段“In the past, we usually stayed away from mask wearers. We just thought that they might be sick and might make us sick, too. But now, the situation has changed. When we see people not wearing masks in public places, we might feel unsafe. As a result, mask wearers are now considered to be healthier and more attractive.”可知，第四段主要讲戴口罩者观念的转变。故选C。
46．
推理判断题。根据文中最后一段“It’s really helpful to wear a mask. Making you prettier is just one reason....”可推理出，在最后一段中，作者将谈论戴口罩的其他原因。故选A。
47．B
48．A
49．D

【导语】
本文主要讲述中国人对火锅的热爱。吃火锅是一种重要的社交活动，它可以填饱我们的胃和心灵。
47．
细节理解题。根据第二段“In order to meet people’s needs, a new documentary (纪录片), Pot of Fire, has been on. It is directed by Qu Nan and it can help Internet users “enjoy” hotpot together online.”可知，曲楠通过拍摄新的纪录片《沸腾吧火锅》来满足想念火锅的人们。故选B。
48．
细节理解题。根据第三段“It’s also a celebration of life and friendship.”可知，火锅是庆祝生活和友谊的方式。故选A。
49．
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述中国人对火锅的热爱。吃火锅是一种重要的社交活动，它可以填饱我们的胃和心灵，选项D“火锅温暖我们的胃和心灵”符合语境。故选D。
50．B
51．C
52．D

【导语】
本文主要介绍了《舒琳的外公》这本书，以及它在伦敦书展上展出所引发的讨论。
50．
推理判断题。根据“She finds it hard to get acceptance in her new school, until her grandfather saves the day.”可知，她发现很难被新学校录取，直到她的祖父挽救了局面。由此可推断，她外公帮她解决了问题。故选B。
51．
词句猜测题。根据上文“Nowadays, many people across the world would like to learn about China through Chinese stories.”可知，如今，世界各地的许多人都想通过中国故事了解中国。由此可推断，画线部分单词them指代的是“中国故事”，即如何在展会上把中国故事带到世界各地。故选C。
52．
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了《舒琳的外公》这本书，以及它在伦敦书展上展出所引发的讨论。故选D。
53．She found some messy drawings on her notebook./Some messy drawings on her notebook.
54．To solve the problem.
55．Understanding the different expressions to show love is the first step to feel love.

【导语】
本文主要讲述了妹妹在作者的笔记本上画画，作者很生气；最终发现了是妹妹表达爱的方式。
53．
根据“But when I took a rest, I found some messy drawings on my notebook.”可知，但是当我休息的时候，我发现我的笔记本上有一些乱七八糟的图画；故填She found some messy drawings on her notebook/Some messy drawings on her notebook.
54．
根据“To solve the problem, my father brought me to the living room”可知，为了解决这个问题，父亲把我带到客厅；故填To solve the problem.
55．
根据“Through this experience, I finally realized understanding the different expressions to show love is the first step to feel love.”可知，通过这次经历，作者终于意识到理解不同的表达方式来表达爱是感受爱的第一步。故填Understanding the different expressions to show love is the first step to feel love.
2021年安徽省合肥市包河区中考二模英语试题
56-58 CBD 59-62 DCDA 63-65 BCD 66-68 DCA 69-72 BDCA
73. He would look up and watch what people were doing.
74. It was the most priceless gift in the world.
75. Those who love the most learn the most. live the most and grow the most.
2020年安徽省合肥市包河区中考二模英语试题
VIII.阅读理解
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
You may have heard of the popular saying, “Practice makes perfect.” But have you ever wondered whether it's really true? Does practice always make perfect?
Sometimes practice does make perfect. Take a math test for example. If you know you're going to have a math test in a week, you can keep doing math exercises before the test. If you get a full mark on your test, that's perfect and you can say the practice helped get you there.
However, in some other fields of life, practice doesn't always make perfect. It doesn't mean that practice is useless. Sometimes it just means that there's no such thing as "perfect in a certain field. For example, if you play sports or a musical instrument, there are no perfect games or perfect shows. It all depends on what you consider to be perfect."
Even if practice doesn't always make perfect, it almost always makes you better than you were before practicing. The more you practice something, the better you are at it.
36. The writer takes a math test for example to ________.
A. explain what is perfect B. encourage us to practice less
C. show practice can help us a lot D. make us believe nothing is perfect
37. Why doesn't practice make perfect sometimes?
A. Because practice is useless. B. Because there isn't a certain standard.
C. Because life is difficult for us. D. Because we can never get a full mark.
38. What does the writer talk about in the text?
A. Practice never makes perfect. B. It's easy and fun to be perfect.
C. How to practice for perfection? D. Does practice always make perfect?
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D
【解析】
【分析】
本文主要讲了对“熟能生巧”的理解，有时候确实熟能生巧。然而，在生活的其它方面，实践并不总是完美的，它完全取决于你如何考虑“完美”。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段句意以及“Sometimes practice does make perfect有时候熟确实能够生巧”可知，举数学考试的例子去说明练习能帮助我们很多，即熟能生巧，故选C。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段句意以及“It all depends on what you consider to be perfect它取决于你认为什么是完美的”可知，熟能生巧没有一个特定的标准，故选B。
【38题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要讲了对“熟能生巧”的理解，有时候确实熟能生巧。然而，在生活的其它方面，实践并不总是完美的，它完全取决于你如何考虑“完美”。故选D。
【点睛】

B
It’s never too early or too late to learn Chinese. If you have no time to attend classes, don’t worry. There are online courses for all levels of learners.
Hutong
Hutong’s online courses allow you to study wherever and whenever you like. There are classes for different levels. Here you’ll not only learn Chinese, but also get deep understanding of Chinese culture. That includes all Chinese speakers.
GoEast
GoEast is another popular Chinese school. It offers courses for all language levels online. GoEast helps you reach your learning goals through its fun courses. Teachers at GoEast are all Chinese speakers. All of them are also good at English.
Easy Chinese
Easy Chinese is a famous language school in this city. It offers online courses, too. Visit its website, and you can get free lessons. There are also many suggestions on learning Chinese. You can even test your Chinese level for free on Easy Chinese’s website.
Chinese Teacher
There is no better way to learn Chinese than with an excellent teacher, is there? Choose your teacher and learn Chinese one-on-one from wherever you are. If you haven’t yet made up your mind, you can try its 25-minute free classes first.



39. What can you get if you attend Hutong’s online courses?
A. Free Chinese lessons. B. Understanding of Chinese culture.
C. A one-on-one Chinese course. D. 25-minute free Chinese classes first.
40. In which course can you test your Chinese level?
A. Hutong B. GoEast C. Easy Chinese D. Chinese Teacher
41. What do both GoEast and Chinese Teacher mention in the text?
A. Goals of teaching. B. Time of the course.
C. Levels of learners. D. Teachers of the course.
【答案】39. B 40. C 41. D
【解析】
本文是一则广告，介绍了四个学习汉语的在线课程。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中“Here, you’ll not only learn Chinese, but also get deep understanding of Chinese culture.”可知，在Hutong在线课程中，你不仅可以学习汉语，你还可以深入了解中国文化。故选B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中“You can even test your Chinese level for free on Easy Chinese’s website.”可知，你可以在 Easy Chinese 网站上免费测试你的中文水平。故选C。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中“GoEast；Teachers at GoEast are all Chinese speakers.”和“Chinese Teacher；Choose your teacher and learn Chinese one-on-one from wherever you are.”可知，GoEast和Chinese Teacher都提到了“课程的老师”。故选D。
C
We'll finally grow up someday, leaving our parents and facing the challenges(挑战) in life. Parents may not be able to solve every problem for us. Instead, we should have enough life skills deal with the problems we will meet in the future.
This is what our country tries to do now: Helping more students get working spirit. To stress the importance of hardworking spirit education among students of different ages, a guideline (指导方针) came out recently. The guideline asks students to respect work. Students should learn basic life skills and form good working habits through such education.
According to a study of nearly 3,000 students in March, only 22% primary and middle school students help with everyday housework. Schools and families play an important role in teaching students about the importance of working hard, the guideline says.
Primary and middle school should provide students with hardworking spirit classes every week, according to the guideline. Schools can also hold activities to give students real-world work experience. For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree-Planting Day.
As children's first teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn how to do housework at home, so students can develop one or two life skills every year.
42. Why do we need enough life kills?
A. To leave our parents someday. B. To help ourselves grow up faster.
C. To solve problems in the future. D. To know the importance of hardworking.
43. What does the underlined word "stress” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. 施压 B. 强调 C. 减轻 D. 影响
44. From the text, what can we learn from planting trees?
A Real-world work experience. B. Important life skills.
C. Good working habits. D. Teamwork with others.
45. In which part of a magazine can we read the text?
A. Travel. B. Sports. C. Science. D. Education.
【答案】42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D
【解析】
本文主要讲了学校和家长应该采取措施鼓励学生们多累积生活技能和经验，来面对未来生活的种种考验。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“we should have enough life skills deal with the problems we will meet in the future.”可知，我们需要足够的生活技能是为了解决将来会遇到的问题，故选C。
【43题详解】
词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“the importance of hardworking spirit education”结合备选项可知，“艰苦奋斗的精神教育的重要性”应该与“强调”更加匹配，故选B。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Schools can also hold activities to give students real-world work experience. For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree-Planting Day.”可知，学校教孩子们种树是为了给他们一些真实世界的工作经验，故选A。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，本文旨在告诉家长应该鼓励孩子们多积累生活技能，以应对未来生活的挑战，所以本文是与教育相关的内容，故选D。
D
You know now that 5G can give you a faster online experience. In fact, 5G can do a 1ot more than just this. Here are some of the things 5G can do.
Education
Do you have live classes at home? With 5G, you can have classes outside your home. The class can go as smoothly as the ones you have at home. Students from poor areas can have the chance to study just like you do.
Self-driving car
5G makes self-driving cars safer. These cars can send signals (信号) to each other. They can also “talk” to traffic lights. 5G will make cars even faster than human drivers.
Medical care
Xiao Ming is at school. Suddenly, he feels uncomfortable. Doctors in the car can send XiaoMing's information to the hospital through 5G. Doctors at the hospital get the information and they have a video call to diagnose (诊断) Xiao Ming. With SG, future medical care can be like this. Also, when people are ill, they may not need to go to the hospital. They can just see a doctor at home.
Smart home
5G makes the Internet of things (IoT) possible. IoT is a large network that connects everything to thе Іntеrnеt. Ѕmаrt hоmеѕ аrе раrt оf іt. Fоr ехаmрlе, уоur tоаѕtеr (烤面包机) “knоwѕ” whеn уоu gеt up and makes your breakfast.
46. The writer lists ________ things that 5G can do in the passage.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
47. According to the passage, self-driving cars can ________with the help of 5G.
A. talk to your office B. send signals to your home
C. be faster and safer D. control the traffic lights
48. From the passage we can know that IoT________.
A. can connect everything to the Internet B. is a small part of smart homes
C. has video calls to diagnose patients D. will give classes to poor students
49. What does the text mainly talk about?
A. Nature. B. Culture. C. Medicine. D. Technology.
【答案】46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了5G分别给教育、自动驾驶汽车、医疗处理和智能家居带来可能或提升，从而使得我们生活更加高效便捷。
【46题详解】
篇章结构题。根据第一段最后一句“Here are some of the things 5G can do.”可知，此句后的文章都在讲述5G能做的事情；且后文分4个小标题（4个段落），即分别讲述了5G能为我们做的4种事情。故选B。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句“5G makes self-driving cars safer.”可知，5G能使自动驾驶汽车更安全；根据第三段最后一句“5G will make cars even faster than human drivers.”可知，5G能使自动驾驶比司机驾驶更快；所以在5G的帮助下，自动驾驶汽车能更安全更快速。故选C。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“IoT is a large network that connects everything to thе Іntеrnеt.”可知，物联网是能把所有东西都连接到因特网上的大网络，A选项与此句表达意思相符。故选A。
【49题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要讲述5G改善生活，而5G属于科技范畴。故选D。
阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
E
There was a museum that made with beautiful marble tiles(大理石砖). And there was also a huge marble statue(雕像). Many people came to see the statue. One night, one of the marble tiles started talking to the marble statue.
Tile: Hey, statue. Don't you think it's unfair that everybody comes here to visit you while stepping on us?
Statue: My dear brother, don't you remember that we are in fact from the same place?
Tile: Yes. That's why we feel it's even more unfair. All of us were born from the same place, and yet the world treats us so differently now.
Statue: Do you still remember the day when the artist tried to work on you, but you refused?
Tile: Yes. We turned him away because we didn't want to get hurt.
Statue: Since you refused his tools, he started working on me instead. I knew at once that I would be something different and special after his hard work. And I bore all the pain.
After hearing this, all the marble tiles became silent and deep in thought.
The harder the knocks you go through in life, the more you can get! It wasn’ t long before the marble tiles realized it.
50. How did the marble tiles feel when people came to see the statue? (不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________________________________
51 Why did the marble tiles turn away the artist? (不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________________________________
52. What can we learn from this story? (不超过15个词)
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】50. They felt it was unfair.
51. Because they didn’t want to get hurt.
52. The harder the knocks we go through in life, the more we can get!
【解析】
文章主要是通过大理石砖和雕像之间的对话来告诉我们：一个人在生活中遭受的打击越大，能得到的就越多。
【50题详解】
根据文中Tile: Hey, statue. Don’t you think it’s unfair that everybody comes here to visit you while stepping on us?可知，当人们来看雕像时，大理石的瓷砖感觉不公平，故答案为They felt it was unfair.
【51题详解】
根据文中Tile: Yes. We turned him away because we didn’t want to get hurt.可知，大理石砖拒绝艺术家是因为不想受伤。故答案为Because they didn’t want to get hurt.
【52题详解】
根据文中The harder the knocks you go through in life, the more you can get! It wasn’ t long before the marble tiles realized it.以及文章的理解可知，文章主要告诉我们一个人在生活中遭受的打击越大，能得到的就越多，故答案为The harder the knocks we go through in life, the more we can get!
F
For many teenagers, weekends are about hanging out with friends. Malhar Kalambe likes hanging out with his friends, too. Their meeting place, however, is quite unusual. It's the Dadar Beach in Mumbai, Malhar 's home city.
The Dadar Beach is a popular holiday choice. Plastic waste left by tourists used to line the coast. When Malhar saw this he felt sorry and worried. He decided to do something about the mess.
During a school activity in 2017, Malhar talked about his decision. Surprisingly, all of his schoolmates wanted to help him. So “the Beach Please!” movement was born. Every weekend, Malhar and his friends would meet at the beach. Little by little, they cleaned up the waste.
Malhar and his friends have also been talking to the tourists. They ask them not to litter the beach. Over the years, the Dadar Beach has become much cleaner. Last year, the United Nations praised Malhar for his work. And Malhar said he and his friends would continue to make Mumbai cleaner and cleaner. That is always his dream.
53. How did Malhar feel when he saw the plastic waste at the beach? (不超过5个词)
________________________________________________________________________
54. When would Malhar and his friends meet at the beach? (不超过5个词)
______________________________________________________________________
55. What is Malhar's dream? (不超过5个词)
______________________________________________________________________
【答案】53. He felt sorry and worried.
54. Every weekend.
55. His dream is to make Mumbai cleaner and cleaner.
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Malhar喜欢和朋友们去达达尔海滩玩，但却发现海滩上被人扔满了塑料废物。于是Malhar在一次学校活动上提出要清理废弃物的决定，很多同学响应他的号召。他们不仅一起清理废弃物，还劝说游客不要乱扔垃圾。后来，沙滩变得越来越干净，Malhar也因此受到了美国政府表扬。Malhar还表示清理废物是他的梦想，他们会继续做下去。
【53题详解】
根据第二段的第三句“When Malhar saw this, he felt sorry and worried.”可知，当Malhar看到沙滩很多塑料废弃物时，他感到既抱歉又担忧。故答案为He felt sorry and worried.
【54题详解】
根据第三段倒数第二句“Every weekend, Malhar and his friends would meet at the beach.”可知，Malhar和他的朋友们约定在沙滩见面的时间为每个周末。故答案为Every weekend.
【55题详解】
根据最后一段的倒数两个句子“And Malhar said he and his friends would continue to make Mumbai cleaner and cleaner. That is always his dream.”可知，Malhar的梦想是继续使孟买越来越干净。故答案为His dream is to make Mumbai cleaner and cleaner.