高中英语Unit 4 Adversity and Course课堂教学课件ppt

这是一份高中英语Unit 4 Adversity and Course课堂教学课件ppt，共41页。PPT课件主要包含了Contents，Homework等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Learning Objectives
T read abut Shackletn’s Antarctic expeditin’s experience;T learn the gd qualities f a persn, which is t be genuine cncerned fr thers and persevere t slve the difficulties.
Pre-reading
Language Pints
While-reading
Pst-reading
Enjy a vide!
沙克尔顿1874年出生于爱尔兰，在担任“耐力”号船长之前，曾陪同罗伯特·斯科特参加“发现”号探险，并领导了“宁罗德”号探险，两次探险都去了南极洲。尽管“耐力”探险失败了，但由于沙克尔顿勇敢的救援任务，没有人员伤亡。他被誉为世界上最伟大的探险家之一，耐力探险队的故事被许多人认为是有史以来最伟大的救援任务。
Read this advertisement that was psted by Ernest Shackletn, the famus British explrer. Discuss the questins with yur grup members. (P38 E1)
Q1.What des “small wages” mean?
Q2.What is the meaning f “bitter cld” here? What kind f men d yu think culd endure bitter cld?
Q3. Accrding t the advertisement, what kind f men was Ernest Shackletn lking fr?
Accrding t the Activity 1, try t finish the frm.
nt care much abut mney
accustmed t the extreme weather cnditins, healthy
shw perseverance, nt afraid f lneliness
have curage, cperate with thers, be experienced
be ptimistic, be psitive
Q3. Accrding t the advertisement, what kind f men was Ernest Shackletn lking fr?
Accrding t the advertisement, Shackletn was lking fr men wh were nt interested in mney r cmfrt, but in hnur and achievement, which cannt be bught.
Skim the passage and answer the questins belw (P38-39):
Find the basic infrmatin abut the expeditin ( the time / destinatin / leader / the authr and ship’s name) .
Fast reading
What is the main idea f each diary?
T Antarctica
Sir Ernest Shackletn
Perce Blackbrw
Find the basic infrmatin abut the expeditin and finish the fllwing chart.
the authr jined the
Endurance expeditin / became a crew member n Endurance.
crew abandned the ship Endurance.
Shackletn and his
the crew members’
life n Elephant Island.
Read fr detailed infrmatin
energy, frce r enthusiasm
Key sentences:
At the very beginning, Perce Blackbrw____________________________________________________________________________.
and read the advertisement abut the expeditin
Then he ____________________________. Hwever, he ________ _______________________________________________________.
bught a newspaper
Finally he _________________________________________________.
applied t jin the expeditin
dwn by Shackletn because he was t yung and nt qualified
Later _______________________________, but _______________.
he secretly went abard Endurance
he was discvered
was assigned t be a steward and serve meals fr the crew
t press smething s hard that it breaks r is damaged
What happened t Endurance? What did the crew members have t d?Why did he allw Hussey t keep his banj?
What happened t Endurance? What did the crew members have t d?
Why did he allw Hussey t keep his banj?
Endurance gt stuck in ice as it apprached Antarctica. The ship gt crushed and the crew had t abandn it. The crew had t cllect essential supplies and camp n the ice.
Because Hussey culd play it t keep their spirits up.
navy (构词法)：nav (ship 船) + -y (名词后缀) → 船上的军队 → 海军
warm, cmfrtable and safe, especially because f being small r cnfined
What did Shackletn d t make sure all crew members culd survive?What did the crew members have t d t make sure they culd survive?
very unhappy r uncmfrtable
What did Shackletn d t make sure all crew members culd survive?
What did the crew members have t d t make sure they culd survive?
Shackletn made sure they survived by leaving with a few men t find help. It was t dangerus fr all the men t g.
They had t catch seals r penguins t feed themselves.
Read the text again and discuss the questins with yur partner. (P39 E4)
Hw did Blackbrw’s feelings abut being n the expeditin change as the days passed?What persnal qualities did Shackletn, Wild, and Blackbrw exhibit? Find examples frm the text t supprt yur answers.
Hw did Blackbrw’s feelings abut being n the expeditin change as the days passed?
excited, happy, full f expectatins
enthusiastic, determined
satisfied, excited, hpeful
wrried, terrified, panic
a little calm, n time t panic
wrried, uncertain
angry, impatient
lw, miserable
What persnal qualities did Shackletn, Wild, and Blackbrw exhibit? Find examples frm the text t supprt yur answers.
Brainstrming
Hw d yu understand the title “A SUCCESSFUL FAILURE”?What culd he d t kill time n the island? Hw d peple keep track f date n a deserted island?What are sme cmmn reasns why peple write a diary? D yu think he culd still remember everything s clearly if he had nt written a diary?
Imprtant phrases
成就伟业不在于体力,而在于坚韧不拔的毅力。
Great wrks are perfrmed nt by strength, but perseverance.
Imprtant sentences
在空白处填入适当的词汇或括号内单词的正确形式。1. Nt just yu but he _____ (like) the cuntry music very much.2. He can nt just drive but _____ (repair) a car.3. I like nt just pp music ________ cuntry music.4. This bk is nt just interesting ________ useful.5. Lu Xun is famus nt just in China _________ in the whle wrld.6. Nbdy but they ______ (knw) the secret.
常见句型列举： _____________________________________________________该句型可连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语、表语和状语，说话的侧重点在 ______________。当连接两个并列主语时，谓语应同 _____________ 在人称和数上保持一致。多与anything, nthing, anybdy, nbdy, wh, all, nne连用，后接名词或代词，如作主语，谓语动词与 ______________ 保持人称和数的一致性。
nt just … but … / nt nly … but (als) … / nt ... but ...
1. 翻译句子当时，那位出租车司机别无选择，只能求助于导游。(chice) ____________________________________________________ Sandy culd d nthing but ______ (admit) t his teacher that he was wrng.
At that time, the taxi driver had n chice but t turn t the guide.
总结：but与动词不定式连用时，如果but前有d及其变化形式（des, did, dne, t d等），but 后的不定式要省略不定式符号t。
翻译句子 1. The truth prves that he is anything but a scientist. __________________________________________ 2. His English is nthing but crrect. ___________________________________________
事实证明他决不是个科学家。
他的英语只是正确而已。
We are nw camped n the ice and we have been managing t survive. 现在，我们在冰层上扎营，一直在设法生存下来。现在完成进行时：表示从过去开始发生，一直延续到现在并可能延续下去的动作。
Cathy is taking ntes f the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine Schl, where she _______________ (study) English fr a year. (2007 湖南)2. — I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. — I think s. He ___________________ (prepare) fr it fr mnths. (2008 江苏)By the time he realizes he ____________ (walk) int a trap, it’ll be t late fr him t d anything abut it. (2008 山东)
has been studying
has been preparing
Withut Frank and Ernest, we’d all be dead by nw. 要是没有弗兰克和欧内斯特，我们现在早就没命了。
(1) We’d be better ff withut them ____ neighburs.(2) I’m very near-sighted withut glasses ______.(3) They debated fr hurs withut a decisin __________(take).(4) Withut anther wrd _________ (exchange), they started ff.(5) Withut anyne _________ (help), hw can we g n?
being taken
Observe and Find
withut ＋ 宾语 ＋ 宾语补足语用法如下：(1) withut + 宾语 + 介词（见例句1）(2) withut + 宾语 + 副词（见例句2）(3) withut + 宾语 + 动名词（见例句3）(4) withut + 宾语 + 过去分词（见例句4）(5) withut + 宾语 + 不定式（见例句5）
withut在虚拟语气中的用法：1. withut 表示将来时间虚拟语气的情况： I dn’t knw what we _________ (d) withut yu. 2. withut 表示过去时间虚拟语气的情况： Withut their supprt, the prject ____________________ (be) successful. 3. withut 表示现在时间虚拟语气的情况： Withut air, there _____________ (be) living things in the wrld nw.
wuld nt have been
Cmpare and Find
withut 在虚拟语气中的用法总结：表示将来，主句用 wuld / shuld / culd / might + d 表示过去，主句用 wuld / shuld / culd / might + have dne3. 表示现在，主句用 wuld / shuld / culd / might + d
Imagine yu were Perce Blackbrw. Write a message in a bttle t explain yur situatin and ask fr help.