广东省广州市黄埔区玉岩教育集团2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中教学质量监测英语试题(含答案)

广东省广州市黄埔区玉岩教育集团2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中教学质量监测英语试题

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、语音辨识

选出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。

1．A．care         B．bear           C．hair            D．here

2．A．changes B．French         C．school D．teacher

3．A．bikes        B．books          C．birds           D．maps

4．A．future        B．sure           C．poor           D．tour

5．A．present B．plane C．practice D．pretty

二、单项选择

6．—Do you know ________ lady under ________ tree?

—Of course. She’s my English teacher. She likes playing ________ violin.

A．the; the; the B．the; the; / C．a; a; the D．a; a; /

7．Tom sits ________ the classroom while John sits ________ it.

A．in front of, at back of B．in the front of; at the back of

C．in front of; at the back of D．in the front of; at back of

8．Alice, take care of ________ when I’m not at home.

A．you B．yourself C．yourselves D．your

9．There is a lot of pollution in Guangzhou, ________ it’s important for us to do something to protect our hometown.

A．but B．if C．or D．so

10．Eileen Gu kept training for a long time, so it’s not difficult ________ her ________ the game.

A．for; winning B．of; winning C．for; to win D．of; to win

三、语法选择

A group of boys were in front of a rock-climbing cliff (攀岩墙). “Why not ____11____ the cliff?” they said to each other, “Let’s play a game. It will be ____12____ to climb up to the top!”

Their mothers wanted ____13____ who could climb to the top first, so they were sitting not far away, looking at their children.

Then ____14____ game started. All the boys tried their best to climb up. Some time later, ____15____ children were ahead of others because they never stopped. One of them ____16____ an 8-year-old boy called David. In the end, he was ____17____ boy to reach the top of the cliff.

____18____ surprising it was! Nobody thought David could ____19____ the game, because he was the shortest child in the group. His mother _____20_____ proud to see this. She asked him, “David, how did you reach the top of the cliff so _____21_____?”

“It was easy,” David said. “_____22_____ children kept looking down when they climbed. When they knew they were high up on the cliff, they were afraid of falling down. _____23_____ I only looked up. When I saw I was close to the top, I encouraged _____24_____ to go higher and higher until I reached it.”

In our life, if we just keep going without _____25_____ back, we can achieve our goals more easily.

11．A．climbed B．climbing C．to climb D．climb

12．A．excite B．excited C．exciting D．excitedly

13．A．to see B．see C．saw D．seeing

14．A．a B．an C．/ D．the

15．A．a few B．a little C．a lot D．lot of

16．A．was B．were C．is D．are

17．A．first B．the first C．the one D．one

18．A．What B．What a C．How D．How a

19．A．win B．to win C．winning D．won

20．A．feels B．feel C．is feeling D．felt

21．A．quick B．quicker C．quickly D．more quickly

22．A．Other B．The other C．Another D．Others

23．A．And B．Because C．But D．If

24．A．mine B．myself C．my D．me

25．A．look B．looked C．looking D．to look

四、完形填空

One afternoon, Stephanie returned home from school. She called out to her mother but ____26____ answered. Thinking that her mother was not at home, Stephanie went into the kitchen to see if ____27____ was ready.

However, there was a strong ____28____ of smoke in the kitchen. Stephanie ____29____ and was surprised to see that the towel next to the stove(火炉) caught fire. Her parents were not at home, so Stephanie had to ____30____ the fire burning herself. She turned off the stove quickly and ran to get the fire extinguisher(灭火器) from the living room before returning to the kitchen.

After the fire was put out, Stephanie ran back to the living room, picked up the telephone and planned to give her mother a ____31____. At that moment, Mrs Marks came out of the bedroom with a ____32____ look on her face. After Stephanie told her what had happened, she felt ____33____ for falling asleep with the stove still on.

Mrs Marks thanked Stephanie for putting out the fire. ____34____ Stephanie had come home any later, the house would have been in great danger. Stephanie said she must thank her father, because he _____35_____ her to use the fire extinguisher.

26．A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody

27．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．housework

28．A．sound B．smell C．taste D．sense

29．A．woke up B．fell asleep C．got down D．looked around

30．A．finish B．keep C．stop D．watch

31．A．kiss B．call C．ride D．towel

32．A．sad B．bored C．sleepy D．serious

33．A．angry B．sorry C．proud D．happy

34．A．If B．Because C．After D．Before

35．A．needed B．told C．wanted D．taught

五、阅读单选

We all know the danger of fires. It’s good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions.

Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.

Make escape plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.

Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.

Practise for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:

★ Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.

★ Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.

★ What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.

There are many possible causes for fire. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.

36．When a smoke alarm rings at home, it means ________.

A．you have to get up B．water is running to the floor

C．something is burning D．someone breaks your window

37．The writer advises us to do the following to prepare for a fire EXCEPT that ________.

A．we practise for a fire B．we make escape plans

C．we buy fire extinguishers D．we use electrical cookers

38．What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?

A．Stop, run, roll. B．Stop, drop, roll. C．Run, drop, roll. D．Roll, drop, stop.

Paul and Jason were brothers who lived and worked on neighbouring farms. For 35 years they farmed together and shared the things they needed. They never had any problems.

However, one autumn, things changed. It began with a small disagreement about a horse. Paul wanted to sell the horse. But Jason wished to keep it. They said some angry words and shouted at each other. From then on, they hadn’t talked to each other for several weeks.

One morning, there was a knock on Paul’s door. He opened it and saw a builder holding his toolbox (工具箱). “I’m looking for a few days’ work.” the builder said. “Are there any jobs I could help with?” “Yes.” answered Paul. He was very happy to see the builder. “I do have a job for you. Look at that farm across the creek (小溪). That’s my brother’s farm. That creek was a grass field before, but last week my brother made the creek. Now, I want you to build me a fence (栅栏), two metres tall, so I won’t need to see him anymore.”

The builder said thoughtfully, “I think I’ll be able to do a job that makes you happy.” Paul had business in town that day and left the builder to his work. When he returned, the builder had just finished his job. Paul was surprised. The builder didn’t build a fence, but he built a bridge from one side of the creek to the other.

As Paul stood on the bridge, his younger brother Jason came and took Paul’s hand. “You are a good man to have built this bridge after all I’ve done,” said Jason. Then, Paul, with tears in his eyes, said to the builder who was to leave, “Thank you so much. Please stay. I have much more for you to do.”

“I’d love to,” The builder said quickly, “but, I have many more bridges to build.”

39．Why hadn’t the two brothers talked to each other for several weeks?

A．They had a problem about a creek. B．They had a problem about a field.

C．They had a problem about a fence. D．They had a problem about an animal.

40．What does the word “disagreement” in paragraph 2 mean?

A．A different idea. B．A difficult problem. C．A funny joke. D．The same idea.

41．In what order did the following happen in the story?

a. Jason and Paul became friends again.

b. Jason dug a creek on the farm.

c. The brothers became angry with each other.

d. The builder asked for work in the village.

e. Paul went into town on business.

A．b-c-e-d-a B．c-b-d-e-a C．b-e-c-a-d D．c-d-b-a-e

42．What is the best title for the story?

A．Two Angry Brothers B．A Clever Builder

C．A Bridge Between Brothers D．Two Brothers and Their Farm

Tree Planting Day is an important day in the world. Today, many countries have such a holiday. In China, Tree Planting Day is on March 12. It is a day to remember Sun Yat-sen. Sun Yat-sen was a great person in China. However, few of us know that he was the person who encouraged people to plant trees in China.

Tree Planting Day in China was started in 1915. From 1916 to 1928, Tree Planting Day was celebrated on the Chinese Qingming Festival each year. Sun Yat-sen asked people to stop cutting down forests in many of his books and speeches. He even planted trees himself with many people. Sun Yat-sen died on March 12, 1925. In order to remember Sun Yat-sen, Chinese people decided to set Tree Planting Day on March 12 every year.

Planting trees is good for our Earth. Trees can not only make the environment beautiful but also give us forests, stop soil from losing, protect farmland and change climate. They can make the Earth a good place for us to live in. Without trees, our lives will be difficult. For example, we can’t get fruit or oil from trees. Therefore, it’s important for everyone to plant more trees on Tree Planting Day.

43．What did Sun Yat-sen do to ask people not to cut down trees?

A．He wrote many books and gave lots of speeches.

B．He set Tree Planting Day on March 12 in 1925.

C．He celebrated the Tree Planting Day every year.

D．He started Tree Planting Day in China in 1915.

44．What does the word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A．Forests. B．Oil. C．Trees. D．Farmland.

45．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?

A．The ways to protect trees. B．The activities on Tree Planting Day.

C．The history of Tree Planting Day. D．The importance of planting trees.

46．Why does the writer write this passage?

A．To show us some helpful ways to save more trees.

B．To tell us what people usually do on Tree Planting Day.

C．To tell us something about Tree Planting Day in China.

D．To ask us to learn from a great person in China.

A few good friends are talking about their last vacations.

Click Here to see more information.

47．What did Helen do during the vacation?

A．Eating food. B．Going boating. C．Going shopping. D．Climbing mountains.

48．If Mr. Smith wants to take his two children (an 8-year-old and a 13-year-old) to Disneyland in Hong Kong, how much should he pay?

A．￥180 B．￥420 C．￥540 D．￥490

49．Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Helen went to Xi’an by plane. B．Jason liked boating on the sea.

C．Diana visited Disneyland. D．Bruce visited his uncle in Tibet.

50．Where can you probably find the passage?

A．In a magazine. B．In a travel guide. C．On the Internet. D．In a storybook.

六、阅读还原5选5

请仔细阅读文章，从A到E的五个句子选项中，选出填入空格处的最佳句子，并在答题卡相应位置填涂正确选项。

New York City

New York City is a large city in the United States. ____51____ Every year, a number of people visit New York.

When you are in New York, you may feel “busy” all the time. ____52____ If you like art, New York is an excellent place for you. There are many museums. The largest one is the Metropolitan Museum of Art with many works of art. If you want to see a musical (音乐剧), you can go to one of the Broadway theatres. ____53____

You can also taste different kinds of foods in New York because New York has restaurants from all over the world. ____54____ If you are tired, sit in Central Park and look at people walking, playing sports, or riding their bikes. And if you like sports, there is always a game to watch.

____55____ Don’t try to drive! There are too many cars in New York now. If you need help, ask a friendly New Yorker.

A．It is easy to travel around New York by bus, taxi, or subway.

B．There is always something to do.

C．You can try food from Thailand, Afghanistan, or Morocco.

D．There are more than 8,000,000 people in the city.

E．There are about 41 active Broadway theaters in New York.

七、根据句意及音标填空

56．He is a /smɑːt/ ________ boy and he can answer all the questions in class.

57．Guangzhou lies in the /saʊθ/ ________ of China.

58．It is /dɑːk/ ________ here so I can’t see anything.

59．Trees take in harmful gases and they can /faɪt/________ against air pollution.

60．There is [sɔːlt] ________ in the sea water.

八、短文首字母填空

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

Jack is a Math teacher in a Junior high school in Guangzhou. He is a successful teacher. He always e____61____ his students and gives them s____62____ when they need help in their study. He is very h____63____. This Sunday, his class went to the park to plant trees. They d____64____ holes and put trees into the holes. And f____65____ they watered the trees.

九、完成句子

66．这个漂亮的衣柜是用木头做的。

This beautiful wardrobe ________ ________ ________ wood.

67．他一到达机场就会打电话给他的父母。

He will call her parents ________ ________ ________ he ________ at the airport.

68．在同学们的帮助下，我们的演出很成功。

______ ______ ______ ______ our classmates, our performance was successful.

69．我父亲总是忙于工作。他真是一个勤勉的人！

My father is always busy with his work. ________ ________ ________ man he is!

70．你需要多少油来做沙拉?

________ ________ oil do you need to make salad?

十、材料作文

71．假设你是英文校报记者，学校举办了最受欢迎教师“The most popular teachers”评选活动，同学们选出了三位老师，情况如下。请你根据表格内容写一篇小短文，向同学们介绍这三位教师。

注意：

1. 不得透露学校、姓名等个人信息。

2. 词数70左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：outgoing (外向的)，vote (投票)Recently, our school holds an activity to vote for the most popular teachers. Here are the results. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．D    2．C    3．C    4．A    5．B

6．A

7．B

8．B

9．D

10．C

11．D    12．C    13．A    14．D    15．A    16．A    17．B    18．C    19．A    20．D    21．C    22．A    23．C    24．B    25．C

26．A    27．C    28．B    29．D    30．C    31．B    32．C    33．B    34．A    35．D

36．C    37．D    38．B

39．D    40．A    41．B    42．C

43．A    44．C    45．D    46．C

47．A    48．B    49．D    50．C

51．D    52．B    53．E    54．C    55．A

56．smart

57．south

58．dark

59．fight

60．salt

61．(e)ncourages    62．(s)upport    63．(h)elpful    64．(d)ug    65．(f)inally

66．     is     made     of

67．     as     soon     as     arrives

68．     With     the     help     of

69．     What      a      diligent

70．     How     much

71．例文：

Recently, our school holds an activity to vote for the most popular teachers. Here are the results.

Mr. Tan is an outgoing teacher. He likes traveling and often shares photos and stories of his travels with his students. Miss Zheng is a kind and patient teacher. She often takes care of small animals. She takes part in planting trees every year because she wants to protect the environment. Miss Chen is a strict and helpful person. She often helps people in need. When we have difficulties, she often encourages us not to give up.

They are the most popular teachers in our school.