2023河南新乡高三二模英语试题及参考答案

2022~2023学年新乡高三第二次模拟考试

英   语

考生注意:

1.本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。

2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下- -小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?

A. £ 19. 15.      B. £ 9.18.      C. £ 9.15.

答案是C。

1. What do we know about John?

A. He won't wait for the woman.

B. He won't come home today.

C. He won't be on time for dinner.

2. What does the boy still need to do?

A. Hang up his clothes.

B. Put away his toys.

C. Sweep the floor.

3. Why is the woman upset?

A. She lost her homework.

B. The man deleted her essay.

C. She forgot to send some emails.

4. How much did the woman save?

A. $9.

B. $44.

C. $53.

5. What did the woman study in college?

A. Business.

B. Art.

C. Spanish.，

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22. 5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6.7题。

6. Who will receive the flower?

A. The man's sister.

B. The man's mom.

C. The woman speaker.

7. When should the man put the flower in the garden?

A. In September.

B. In August.

C. In October.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8. What is wrong with the woman?

A. She had no friend.

B. She felt sad.

C. She quarreled with the man.

9. What is the man trying to do?

A. Help to make up.

B. Apologize to the woman.

C. Make friends with the woman.

10. How does the woman feel at last?

A. She still hates Lucy.

B. She agrees to apologize to Lucy right away.

C. She is satisfied with the man's suggestion.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11. What should the woman hand in next Monday?

A. A film review.

B. A passage.

C. A summary.

12. How many words does the woman need to write for the assignment?

A. About 150.

B. About 120.

C. About 100.

13. What does the man ask the woman to do?

A. Remember the new words.

B. Recite the text to the class.

C. Copy the idioms three times.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

. 14. What does the woman want to prepare for her mother?

A. Some nice food.

B. A clean house.

C. A comfortable chair.

15. What does the man suggest the woman do?

A. Prepare a trap with glue on it.

B. Feed the mouse with peanuts.

C. Go to a field to find a mouse.

16. What kind of mouse does the woman think is in her house?

A. A small mouse.

B. A fat mouse.

C. A friendly mouse.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. How tall is the Burj Khalifa?

A.304 meters tall.

B.828 meters tall.

C.162 meters tall.

18. When was the Burj Khalifa officially opened?

A. In 2004.

B. In 2009.

C. In 2010.

19. Who designed the Burj Khalifa?

A. Bill Baker.

B. Armani.

C. Adrian Smith.

20. What will the speaker do next?

A. Take a break.

B. Visit the inside of the Burj Khalifa.

C. Go to another scenic spot.

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Senior Medical Writer I

Job Description

Being part of this journey by representing a group that delivers medical communication solutions across multiple business units, our services and customized solutions improve the reach of clinical data. We support scientific writing, medical communication plan development and creative ways of evidence spread.

Your Key Responsibilities

●To author, review and independently manage high quality clinical document.

●To write CTD modules (模块) and other safety documents independently.

●Contribute to planning of data analyses and presentation to be used in CSRs.

●Ensure documentation obeys internal company standards and external regulatory guidelines.

●Act as project medical writer for various programs in global organization and ensure medical writing resource given to studies within these programs.

Minimum Requirements

●Minimum university life science degree or equivalent is required.

●Be equal or more than 4 years of regulatory medical writing experience or other relevant medical industry experience combined with scientific and regulatory knowledge.

●Excellent communication skills (written, verbal, presentations).

●Strong operational knowledge of clinical trial reporting.

●Strong knowledge of bio-statistics principles.

●Strong ability to manage multiple demands and projects.

766 million lives were touched by our company in 2021, and while we’re proud of this, we know there is so much more we could do to help improve and extend people' s lives.

We believe our potential can grow in an unbossed culture based on honesty, curiosity and flexibility. And we can reinvent what s possible when we cooperate with courage to solve the world' s hardest medical challenges.

Join our network: If this role is not suitable to your experience or career goals but you wish to stay connected to hear more about our company and our career opportunities, join our network here by visiting our website.

21. Which of the following is a duty of the job?

A. Organize medical activities.

B. Writing company standards.

C. Creating safety documents.

D. Editing medical blogs.

22. What is a necessary requirement for the job?

A. A master' s degree in life science.

B. Wonderful abilities of expression.

C. Strong clinical trial operation abilities.

D. 3 years of medical writing experience.

23. What is the text?

A. An advertisement.

B. A guide to job seekers.

C. An entertainment news.

D. An instruction on services.

B

When one door closes to Li, another one opens. Born with severe hearing loss, Li has found her way to communicate with the world - through painting. Moreover, painting led Li to meet her husband Hu at the Changsha Vocational and Technical School. Losing his hearing due to medication when he was 1 year old, Hu is also an art-lover.

Before learning to paint in primary school, Li always felt lonely in a silent world. She knew she was different from her peers because she could not hear. But a painting class opened for her a door to creativity and a way of expression.

Graduating from college in 2005. Li got a job as a typist at a public institute in Zhuzhou, Hunan. It was a decent job in the eyes of her father. but Li was not happy because she could not communicate with other colleagues and the lonely feeling from childhood came back.

In 2016. Li quit the job and joined her husband's company, which specializes in 3D wall and ground paintings, to be a wall painter. All the five painters there are hearing impaired. "I know how difficult it is for hearing impaired people to find a job. So I want to help those who are passionate about painting to pursue their dreams," said Hu, adding that the company is more like a family. .

As all the people are hearing impaired, communication with clients is the most common challenge that the team faces. Li said. “We communicate through typed words. which is slow and has caused us to lose some clients.” Apart from that, Li is confident about the team's painting and design skills.

Li hopes that their stories can inspire more people facing similar battles.' I he painter said, "Life can be challenging to the hearing loss community who are somehow excluded (排除) from conversations, but we are not alone, and we can find our way of expressing ourselves.”

24. What does Li have in common with her husband?

A. They are crazy about painting.

B. They were born with hearing loss.

C. They set up a company after graduation.

D. They started learning painting before primary school.

25. Why did Hu hire hearing impaired people in his company?

A. To help the same people as him.

B. To realize his painting dream.

C. To prove they can do everything.

D. To please his wife.

26. What can we infer about Li s team members?

A. They can't communicate with others.

B. They are all Li's family.

C. They are famous artists.

D. They are professional.

27. What do Li's words in the last paragraph mean?

A. Life is not fair for the disabled.

B. She hopes to be treated as a normal person,

C. She is hopeful about her career and future life.

D. Working in her husband s company makes her depressed.

C

Japanese archaeologists have uncovered a 7. 5-foot-long iron sword and a bronze mirror from an ancient tomb near the city of Nara. Researchers found both artifacts while unearthing a 1,600-year-old site called Tomio Maruyama.

The weapon. known as a dako sword, is so large that it was likely never used for self-defense, serving instead as a means of protection against evil after death. Like other duko swords unearthed in the country. this one looks like a snake. Due to the artifact' s size. the researchers initially thought they had found multiple swords lined up next to each other.

Experts said the mirror. which is shaped like a shield (盾). was also likely used to shun evil spirits. It measures 25 inches by 12 inches and weighs more than 12 pounds. making it the largest of its kind discovered in Japan，too.

The finds offer new insights into the Kofun period, which lasted from around the year 250 AD to 538 AD and is named for the distinctive tomb mounds. constructed to bury members of the ruling class. Kosaku Okabayashi, the deputy director for Nara prefecture's Archaeological Institute of Kashihara. said, "These discoveries indicate that the technology of the Kofun period is beyond what had been imagined. and they are masterpieces in metalwork from that period.”

Japan is home to an estimated 160 .000 burial mounds from the Kofun period. though the Tomio Maruyama kofun is particularly large. Measuring 350 fee in diameter and up to 32 feet tall. it dates back to the late fourth century.

Archaeologists think it has some connection to an influential person who supported the rulers of the day, the imperial Yamato family. Based on the presence of the two artifacts. The dead person may have been involved in military and ritualistic matters. So far, the researchers have discovered a coffin but no human remains in the burial chamber.

28. How did researchers find an iron sword and a bronze mirror?

A. By carefully studying historical materials.

B. By asking experienced local villagers.

C. By searching for much information online.

D. By exploring an old tomb.

29. What do we know about the iron sword?

A. It might be used to drive the evil away.

B. It looks like a sharp shield.

C. It was mainly used for self- defense.

D. It is in a very small size.

30. What does the underlined word "shun" in paragraph 3 mean?

A. Schedule.

B. Design.

C. Avoid.

D. Express.

31. What is Kosaku Okabayashi's attitude towards the two discoveries in paragraph 4?

A. Negative.

B. Appreciative.

C. Unclear.

D. Indifferent.

D

A tech company unveiled (推出) its second self designed chip and its latest augmented reality (AR) glasses on Wednesday in its latest effort to beef up research and development (R&.D) and accelerate its transformation from a smart phone company to a tech company.

As the company's second custom-developed chip after Chip X dedicated imaging chip, Chip Y is not a successor. but a Bluetooth audio chip. Chip Y allows for a 50 percent increase in Bluetooth bandwidth (带宽) compared with its top competitors, the company said. Jiang. senior director of chip products at the company. said as a flagship chip with advanced technologies, Chip Y can help enhance “sound quality” and "intelligence" in user 's audio experience.

At an event held on Wednesday. the company also unveiled its latest AR glasses. Weighing just 38 grams, the new product is able t0 make calls. conduct real-time translation, provide location-based navigation (导航)，convert voice into text for people with hearing impairments and more. The lenses also support vision correction.

Chen，founder and CEO of the company, said the company aims to be a tech pioneer through long term research and development inputs. "We have the ability to sharpen a sword in 10 years. We will make every effort to improve our technologies.”

Xiang，director-general of the Information Consumption Alliance. a telecom industry association, said (Chinese companies increasingly value strong R&D) inputs into crucial technologies such as chips. AR and VR.

To strengthen itself. the company actively cooperate with other tech companies. Last week. the company announced it had cooperated with another tech company. Feng. chief intellectual property officer a1 the company. said the move demonstrates that the two companies recognize and greatly respect the value of each other 's intellectual property. It is a win-win deal for both sides.

32. What is the purpose of paragraph l?

A. To raise a question on beefing up research.

B. To tell readers the definition of AR.

C. To show the company's tough situation.

D. To arouse readers' interest.

33. What can we learn about Chip Y?

A. It appeals to people requiring tone quality.

B. It is being improved to a high level.

C. It has larger bandwidth than Chip X.

D). It is a successor of (hip X.

31. How does Feng feel like the cooperation?

A. It is rare.

B. It is unfair.

C. It is promising.

D. It is embarrassing.

35. What is the best title for the text?

A. Another Choice Besides Chip X

B. A Tech Company Introduces New Products

C. A Better Experience Brought By New AR Glasses

D). A Smartphone Company Will Accelerate Its Transformation

第二节(共5小题;每小题2 分.满分10分)

根据短文内容.从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Owning a pet is a fun and rewarding experience. 36______. So how can you make sure that  you choose the right one for you? Here are some top tips.

Do your research

You may like the look of a particular pet but that doesn't mean it is right for you. Every pet has its own personality and certain breeds ( 品种) of animals often have strong traits, so think carefully about what you want from your pet and do some research before you take one on.

37______. For example. French bulldogs and pugs can suffer a number of health issues over their lifetime. including problems with their breathing and skin conditions due to their exaggerated features. We'd urge owners to really do their research before taking on one of these breeds. 38______

For example. if you work full time and you want a dog. who would take care of it during the day? If you want a cat，will it have access to outside space while you're out during the day? Do some research on the size, temperament and exercise requirements of different pets to make sure they’re the right choice for you.

Do your sums

From everyday things like insurance, food and toys to unexpected vet bills, having a pet is certainly a financial commitment. 39______.

Use a reputable breeder

Want to buy a pedigree (纯种的) dog or cat? 40______. Ask the breeder for all the relevant paperwork and see the pet s parents to observe their temperament. general health and welfare. Don t purchase one online or from dealers who offer multiple breeds or types of pets, or you will be cheated.

A. Think about your lifestyle

B. Think about what you really want

C. But every animal and their needs are different

D. Some breeds may also require more vet care than others

E. Ask your vet or breed club to recommend a responsible breeder

F. Ask dealers for advice who offer multiple breeds or types of pets

G. Think about how much your new pet will cost before you choose it

第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45分)

第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A.B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Being able to hop on a plane and travel somewhere is great, but sitting up in first class is a whole other ballgame compared to economy. 41______, for an elderly woman Violet, her new-found friend has got her back.

Violet was 42______ from New York when she 43______ a friendship with Jack. Despite the total 44______ in their backgrounds and life stories, they didn't 45______ them from chatting.

As they 46______ the plane， however， Violet realized what the 47______ meant for Jack.

When they were led into the plane, Violet got the 48______ of her life.

Jack walked up to Violet on the airplane and requested that she 49______ seats with him.

The man was seated in the “upper-class cabin”. Traveling in this level of 50______ and luxury has always been Violet s dream so you can just imagine the 51______ on her face when she heard Jack' s request. But for Jack. he just wanted to 52______ Violet s day.

The encounter was so 53______ for Violet that she wanted to take a photo because she knew her daughter wouldn't believe what 54______ to her.

Leah, the attending flight stewardess (空中小姐)，helped her take the photo and 55______ it to Violet's daughter. She said that it was a 56______ flight for her too. She shared in the post

that she had 57______ with athletes like footballers and celebrities like supermodels and Holly-wood movie stars, but Jack and Violet were by far her 58______.

This story is a 59______ example of how what might be a small act of 60______ for you could make a huge difference to someone else.

41. A. Originally  B. Luckily    C. Exactly   D. Primarily

42. A. reminding  B. attacking   C. traveling   D. driving

43. A. showed off  B. took away   C. gave out   D. struck up

44. A. difference  B. common   C. interest   D. attraction

45. A. save    B. spare    C. conduct   D. stop

46. A. boarded  B. observed   C. recommended  D. feared

47. A. ownership  B. friendship   C. membership  D. professorship

48. A. suffering  B. trick    C. fare    D. surprise

49. A. combine  B. charge    C. swap    D. provide

50. A. depression  B. comfort   C. excitement   D. insecurity

51. A. expression  B. option    C. opinion   D. recovery

52. A. miss   B. pay    C. make    D. win

53. A. amazing  B. right    C. inseparable  D. awkward

54. A. ordered  B. happened   C. limited   D. fixed

55. A. sell   B. bring    C. throw    D. send

56. A. regretful  B. shy    C. special   D. friendly

57. A. lived   B. flown    C. compromised  D. agreed

58. A. solution  B. condition   C. experience   D. favorite

59. A. narrow   B. tough    C. perfect   D. calm

60. A. kindness  B. terrorism   C. rescue    D. carelessness

第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Huangshan Maofeng is a kind of green tea. It is produced throughout the Huangshan region of Anhui Province. This region 61______(have) a temperate climate and receives plenty of rainfall. The soil is deeply layered and made up of the yellow earth typically found in mountainous regions, 62______ makes this area suitable for the growth of tea trees.

Huangshan Maofeng 63______ (create) by a teahouse in Anhui Province in the Guangxu Period of the Qing Dynasty. Later, each year, during the Qingming period, 64______ (picker) would climb high mountains in the Huangshan region 65______ (collect) fat leaves and bud points, which were then fried and baked. They named the tea made from this practice Huangshan Maofeng.

Huangshan Maofeng must be picked 66______ (careful). The picking standard for top-grade Huangshan Maofeng is to pick one bud and one leaf just before it's about to unfold. After 67______ (pick), the fresh leaves will be separated 10 ensure that all of the leaves are of high quality and__ 68_ all of the buds are similar in size. Then they will be spread to dry out.

In order to ensure the quality and keep the 69______ (fresh) of the tea. it is recommended that the tea leaves should be picked in the morning and processed in the afternoon. 70______ picked in the afternoon and processed at night.

第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分.满分10分)

假定英语课|:老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文.请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\).并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10 处.多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Hello, Senior One students! May I have your attention， please? Here isa good news. A trip to Happy Farm in Western Hill Village organized for you this Saturday. You will meet in  the school gate at 8:00 am. The school bus would take you there in less than an hour. And there are different activities. including take part in the farm work. from that you can experience the farm life.

By the way, do remember to wearing a hat and sunscreen 10 protee1 your skin. To make your trips more convenient and comfortable. we had better wear sportswear. I'm sure you will have a well time.

第二节 书面表达(满分 25分)

假定你是李华.你的交换生同学David即将结束学业回国与家人用聚。请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:

1.回顾你与他的相处;

2.表达祝福。

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可适当增加细节.以使行文连贯。

参考答案

1~5 CCAAB

6~10 BABAC

11~15 CAABA

16~20 ABCCB

21~23 CBA

24~27 AADC

28~31 DACB

32~35 DACB

36~40 CDAGE

41~45 BCDAD

46~50 ABDCB

51~55 ACABD

56~60 CBDCA

61. has

62. which

63. was created

64. pickers

65. to collect

66. carefully

67. being picked

68. that

69. freshness

70. or

短文改错

书面表达

参考范文:

Dear David,

How are you? I'm more than happy to know that you have finished your study in our school and that you are returning to Australia to reunite with your family.

To be honest, it is regrettable to be apart from you because, in the past two years, we have been best friends and got along well with each other. You helped me greatly with my English study and I felt it an honor to aid you to learn Chinese. It was such a great time that I will remember it forever. As a Chinese saying goes, all good things must come to an end. I sincerely convey my blessing to you for your returning home.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua