江苏省南京市秦淮区六校联考2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案）

这是一份江苏省南京市秦淮区六校联考2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案），共15页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读单选，用所给单词的正确形式填空，根据句意及音标填空，根据汉语提示填空，划线部分提问，改写句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。
江苏省南京市秦淮区六校联考2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择1．—Mille, you drop ________ “s” in the word “careless”. —Oh, I forgot it.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．The bedroom with a picture of flowers on the door is ________.A．Lily and Lucy B．Lily and Lucy’sC．Lily’s and Lucy’s D．Lily’s and Lucy3．There are no ________ students in the classroom.A．another B．the other C．other D．others4．Some tall boys are sitting ________ me, so I can’t see the blackboard clearly.A．above B．in the front of C．in front of D．next to5．To get to Zhongshan Park, please turn right after you ________ the bridge. A．cross B．across C．along D．through6．—What city is ________ in?—Washington D．C．A．Big Ben B．Red Square C．The White House D．Buckingham Palace7．There is ________ wrong with my computer. I have to ask someone ________ it.A．something; check B．something; to check C．everything; check D．anything; to check8．Which of the following words stresses the second syllable?A．beautiful B．tomorrow C．Halloween D．badminton9．Every spring, people in Yangzhou plant ________ trees to make our city more beautiful.A．five thousands of B．five thousandsC．thousand of D．thousands of10．Do you know how many people in China have been vaccinated against COVID-19（接种新冠疫苗）by 14 March? It’s said to be 64, 980, 940. ________? It seems vaccinating all the people may come true soon after.A．Sixty four million nine hundred and eighty nine hundred and fortyB．Sixty-four million nine hundred and eighty thousand nine hundred and fortyC．Sixty-four million nine hundred eighty thousand nine hundred fortyD．Sixty-four millions nine hundreds and eighty thousands nine hundreds and forty11．— Look at the sky. It’s cloudy. — I think it________  soon.A．rains B．rained C．will rain D．is going to rain12．—This is Tara Patel from Cotton House in Kidder-minster. Could I speak to Mr. Smith?—________A．Hello. B．I’m Mr. Smith. C．Who are you? D．Speaking, please.13．—________ your new job ________, Jack?—Well, it is usually full of fun. But I have to keep busy.A．How is; like B．What is; like C．What does; like D．How does; like14．Beijing is about 1088.2 kilometres ________ Nantong. We can go there by train or by plane.A．away from B．far from C．far D．away15．—Excuse me, sir. I’m afraid you can’t smoke here. This is a non-smoking area. —Oh, sorry. I ________ the sign.A．don’t see B．didn’t see C．didn’t saw D．saw 二、完形填空Bike-sharing (自行车共享) is a new choice (选择) for short journeys in cities. It is good to the ___16___ development (发展) of the big cities. A ___17___ by a company found that shared bikes started the people’s ___18___ for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are ___19___ bikes instead of (而不是) cars to make short journeys in cities. An engineer of that company says that since the start of shared bikes, people have made ___20___ trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among ___21___ people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty. At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the ___22___ of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to word is ___23___ in Shanghai.  It is said that bike-sharing will help ___24___ the cities’ environment (环境). It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of ___25___ in cities. Take Beijing as an example if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird’s Nest stadiums (体育场) will be saved.16．A．harmful B．quick C．slow D．healthy17．A．report B．poster C．invitation D．plan18．A．care B．love C．search D．worry19．A．driving B．having C．choosing D．fixing20．A．less B．fewer C．more D．many21．A．strong B．young C．old D．weak22．A．comer B．line C．top D．side23．A．going up B．going down C．getting off D．getting down24．A．share B．protect C．grow D．invite25．A．space B．money C．air D．time  三、阅读单选Learning How to Learn $22Children who read this book show great interest in study. Many pictures will help them understand it easily and quickly.Basic Study Guidebook $36Read this book and learn:What the three barriers（障碍）to study are and what to do about them. What to do if you are tired of a subject. Children read it to improve（提高）the ability to study.How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children $35 Read this book and learn:How to look up words in a dictionary. What the different marks in a dictionary mean. How to use a dictionary to pronounce（发音）words correctly. Buy this book and help children open their study. What’s more, you’ll just pay 60% for it before December 20. 26．Which book can tell you what to do if you are tired of a subject? A．Learning How to Learn.B．Basic Study Guidebook.C．How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children.D．None of them.27．How much will you pay if you buy all the three books on December 2?A．$71. B．$79. C．$80. D．$93.28．What are these advertisements for?A．To sell these books to children.B．To help children learn English.C．To help children learn about books.D．To help children use a dictionary to pronounce correctly. These years, we like taking our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our Chopsticks（筷子）, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see how many “liked” we can get. A recent study shows that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. According to a research, more photos you take, the less delicious the food seems to you. So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?On the other hand, after posting the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control（控制）himself and check his mobile many times. “Does everyone like my photos? I hope a lot of people like them!” It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people. So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Trust me, it will be a wonderful time.29．According to the passage, what happens a lot at the dinner table these years?A．People talk about how to cook delicious food.B．People take photos of delicious food and post them.C．People chat with their friends on WeChat.D．People take photos of the friends eating with them.30．What does the underlined word “lifting” in Para. 1 mean?A．putting away B．raising C．putting down D．leaving31．What does the writer mainly want to tell us by writing this passage?A．It’s not good to play with our mobiles at a dinner table.B．It’s difficult to make our food delicious.C．It’s interesting to take photos of delicious food.D．It’s healthier to eat at home than eat out. When Reginald Johnston first walked into the Forbidden City in 1919, most palaces weren’t allowed to visit. But a century later, the 600-year-old palace complex(宫殿群) becomes the world’s busiest museum. Open to the public In the old days, common people could only imagine what it looked like inside. When the Palace Museum was founded in 1925, the public could go into the palaces. Now 80% of the area of the museum is open to the public and it will increase to 85% in 2025. Embracing (拥抱) the world “It felt like you were hit by hundreds of years of history,” Allen from Britain said. “I begin to love its history and culture.” The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors. It attracted(吸引) about 3.5 million visitors from abroad and 9 overseas(海外的) exhibitions were held in 2018. The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon(文化现象) everywhere it goes. Attracting the young On the Palace Museum’s online store on Taobao, you can find more than 10, 000 cultural products(产品). The ones with cute and humorous pictures of emperors are very popular. Some favourite products also go offline. For example, the “Kangxi Emperor’s Favourite Chocolate”, the most popular drink, always has people lining up(排队) to get a taste. As a child, Xu Jing often rode a bike in front of the Meridian Gate(午门). “I had little memory of the museum then, but now I am more willing to visit it after watching several popular TV shows about the museum,”she said.32．The current situation(现状) of the Forbidden City is that ______.A．it has become the world’s busiest museumB．most palaces are still not allowed to visitC．it is closed to all the world except local peopleD．it is not open because there are too many exhibits (展品)33．Which is NOT the reason that the Forbidden City attracts more visitors from abroad?A．Foreigners are hit by hundreds of years of Chinese history.B．The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors.C．The ticket price of the Forbidden City is the lowest.D．The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon everywhere it goes.34．According to the last part, the young know more about the Palace Museum mainly through ______. a. the online store on Taobao                    b. offline stores c. history books                       d. popular TV showsA．a, b, d B．a, b, c C．b, c, d D．a, c, d35．Which is RIGHT according to the passage?A．The Palace Museum becomes world famous in a short period.B．Visitors can leave their footprints (脚印) in each area of the museum.C．All the native people were willing to visit the museum when they were kids.D．With the development of China, the Palace Museum opens its arms and welcomes the visitors from all around the world. Did you know that when you surf the web, websites in some countries put secret software on your computer? The software collects a large amount of information about you and sends it to internet companies. The internet companies sell it to other businesses. Your personal information can also be gathered from social media sites. There are many ways your information can be used. First, companies collect your information and record all your online habits. They find out where you live, what websites you visit and what you do online. With this information, they can guess other things about you. For example, they can guess if you are male or female, how old you are and your interests. The companies use this information to decide which ads are best for you. Two people can go to the same website, but they will see different ads. For example, someone who likes sports could see ads for trainers, and someone who likes films might see ads for a film. Your personal information could also be sold. Some companies collect information just so they can sell it to other businesses. A business that collects and sells personal information is called a data broker. When data brokers sell your information, a lot of different companies will know your online habits. Then the companies will advertise products or other websites to you. Another way your personal information can be collected is through social media. When your information is on social media, a lot of people can see it. Even if you don’t use social media, a friend might post a picture or video of you with your name on it. Pictures and videos can be shared for free on social media, which is one of the great advantages. However that same act of sharing could be a problem for your own security（安全）. If someone knows too much about you, they steal your identity. Then they can buy things online and post messages while pretending （假装） to be you. The law is finally changing when it comes to technology. In the European Union, for example, they have introduced the General Data Protection Regulation(GDPR). This rule means that internet users can now ask companies to show them what information they have about them and even make them delete it. If other countries do the same, the internet could soon be a much safer place.36．According to paragraph 2, what will the companies find by collecting your information?①age and hobbies   ② online activities   ③address   ④jobA．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④37．Your personal information can be directly collected through the following EXCEPT ________.A．social media B．websites C．advertisement companies D．secret software38．Which of the following statements is WRONG?A．Data brokers can make money by selling personal information to other businesses.B．Data brokers can’t get your information if your friend posts a video of you with your name on it.C．According to GDPR, we can ask companies to delete our personal information they have collected online.D．Different people can see different ads on the same websites because their online habits have been gathered.39．Which sentence is the most suitable for the beginning of the last paragraph?A．However, it’s not all bad newsB．Anyway, every coin has two sides.C．Actually, different people have different opinions.D．Indeed, people believe things are changing for the worse.40．This article mainly tells us ________.A．what personal information may be collected onlineB．how companies buy and sell our personal informationC．laws have been made to protect our personal information onlineD．we should keep away from social media to protect our personal information  四、用所给单词的正确形式填空41．People in the USA often use _________ (knife) and forks to eat meals. 五、根据句意及音标填空42．Do you know anything about the ________ (/’feiməs/) artist? 六、根据汉语提示填空43．Our hearts were ________ (破碎的)when we heard the terrible news.44．My hometown is in the ________（北方）of Jiangsu Province. 七、用所给单词的正确形式填空45．It’s his grandmother’s ________ (ninety) birthday tomorrow, and he’ll buy a pretty scarf for her.46．They tell us that our classroom is as beautiful as _________ (they).47．—What are you looking forward to?—________ (get) a letter from my friend.48．I don’t think it’s a wonderful place ________ (play).49．As we all know that doing morning exercises ________ (make) us healthy.50．—We provide excellent rooms facing the sea.—Good. I like the sea. In that case, I ________ (stay) here for a few more weeks. 八、划线部分提问51．The park is only ten minutes’ walk from my home. (就划线部分提问)_________ _________ is the park from your home? 九、改写句子52．I’ll play games and watch TV this weekend. （改为否定句）I ________ play games ________ watch TV this weekend. 十、同义句转化53．Why don’t you watch some wonderful films?（改写同义句）________ ________ watching some wonderful films?54．Turn left at the second turning. (改写同义句)    _______ the second _______ on the left.55．France is over 260, 000 square miles in size. （改写同义句）France has ________ ________ of over 260, 000 square miles. 十一、阅读填表阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，注意：每个空格只填1个单词。Mental （心理）health is about the way you think and feel and your ability to deal with ups and downs. Even though you are mentally healthy, it doesn’t mean that you don’t have a mental health problem. Mental health is everyone’s business. We all have times when we feel down or excited. Most of the time those feelings pass, but sometimes they develop into a more serious problem. It seems that our mental health doesn’t always stay the same. It can change as the environment changes and as you move through different stages（阶段）of your life. Here are four ways to look after your mental health. Making simple changes to how you live doesn’t cost much or take up lots of time. Anyone can follow them. ● Talk about your feelings. It can help you stay in good mental health. It isn’t a sign of weakness, but part of your ability（能力）to do what you can to stay healthy. ●Eat well. What you eat and how you feel are closely connected （关联）. A proper diet can have a good effect on your mental health. ●Keep in touch. Friends and family members can offer different advice which may help you keep active and solve practical problems. ●Take a break. It could be a weekend to look for new places to enjoy the nature, or even a ten-minute break from doing your homework. A few minutes can be enough to relax you. Mental healthConceptMental health is about ____56____ you think and feel and your ability to deal with ups and downs.Even though you are mentally healthy, it is ____57____ that you have a mental health problem.ImportanceMental health is everyone’s business. Our mental health seems to be always ____58____.Ways to take ___59___ of mental healthIt is easy for you to make simple changes to your ____60____.●____61____ about your feelings.Not being a sign of weakness, it shows that you are ____62____ to do something to stay healthy.●Eating well.   Your food and ____63____ are closely connected.●Keeping in ____64____.Friends and family members can provide different advice for you.●Taking a breakYou will surely feel ____65____ when you spend a weekend enjoying the nature or have a ten-minute rest after doing your homework.    十二、短文首字母填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。Lei Haiwei won the final（赢得决赛）of the third season of Chinese Poetry Competition（《中国诗词大会》）on CCTV on April 4. But do you know what his job is? He is a food courier（快递员）man! His story s____66____ all the Chinese people a lot.Lei Haiwei, 43-year-old man, c____67____ from Shaoyang, Hunan Province. He is now working as a food courier man in Hangzhou, the c____68____ of Zhejiang Province. When he was at the a____69____ of six, he was interested in ancient poems（古诗词）. Lei said, “My father hoped I would grow up to be a man who k____70____ the mountains, rivers, lakes and seas in mind. He also told me the stories behind each poem. He wrote poems down, put them up on the wall of the kitchen and t____71____ me to read them from a young age.” His father’s small house was f____72____ of books about ancient poems. Lei didn’t go to college. But he never lost his i____73____ in poems. Because he was too poor to buy books, Lei would remember the poems in bookshops and write them out when he went back home. Now, as a busy food courier, he reads and remembers poems by using his mobile phone when w____74____ for food to be prepared. It helps him have a good rest during his busy life. A____75____ winning, Lei went back to Hangzhou and continues（继续）his work as a busy food courier.  十三、书信作文76．假如你是王强，你在上海学习的英国笔友Ryan要去你家乡南京游玩。现在你想要写一封邀请信，邀请他来参观游玩。邀请信需包含如下内容：1. What is your home town like?2. What is in your community?3. What do your neighbours do to help?4. What can you do together at your home?5. How can Ryan get to your home?注意：1. 词数60左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2. 参考要点，可进行补充和拓展；3. 文中不得透露校名、姓名等信息。Dear Ryan,I am writing to invite you to visit my hometown Nanjing. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hope to see you soon in Nanjing.All the best!Yours,Wang Qiang
参考答案：1．B2．B3．C4．C5．A6．C7．B8．B9．D10．B11．D12．D13．B14．A15．B 16．D    17．A    18．B    19．C    20．B    21．B    22．C    23．A    24．B    25．A 26．B    27．B    28．A 29．B    30．B    31．A 32．A    33．C    34．A    35．D 36．A    37．C    38．B    39．A    40．B 41．knives42．famous43．broken44．north45．ninetieth46．theirs47．Getting48．to play49．makes50．will stay51．     How     far52．     won’t     or53．     What##How     about54．     Take     turning55．     an     area 56．how    57．possible    58．changing    59．care    60．lifestyle##lifestyles    61．Talking    62．able    63．feeling##feelings    64．touch    65．relaxed  66．(s)urprised    67．(c)omes    68．(c)apital    69．(a)ge    70．(k)eeps    71．(t)aught    72．(f)ull    73．(i)nterest    74．(w)aiting    75．(A)fter 76．例文： Dear Ryan,I am writing to invite you to visit my hometown Nanjing. Nanjing is a modern city with a long history. There are a lot of places of interest around it. I live in a flat in the centre of Nanjing. There are many shopping malls and restaurants around my community. My neighbours are very nice and helpful. They often help us with my homework. When you come, you can live in my flat. I have lots of CDs in my study. We can enjoy listening to music together? And I can teach you Chinese in my home, too. You can take a taxi or the underground at the airport and get off at Xinjiekou. I will pick you up at Exit 4 there.Hope to see you soon in Nanjing.All the best!Yours,Wang Qiang