山东省济宁市梁山县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中教学质量调研英语试题(含答案）

这是一份山东省济宁市梁山县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中教学质量调研英语试题(含答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了听录音选图片，听短对话选答案，听长对话选答案，阅读单选，听短文填表，根据首字母填空，根据汉语提示填空，语法填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
山东省济宁市梁山县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中教学质量调研英语试题（含听力）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听录音选图片1．A． B． C．2．A． B． C．3．A． B． C．4．A． B． C．5．A． B． C． 二、听短对话选答案6．How could the girl help the old people in old people’s home?A．She could care for them.B．She could listen to them.C．She could listen to them and care for them.7．Why can’t Bob use the computer?A．Because his mum has to use it.B．Because the computer is broken.C．Because he has to do homework first.8．Is Peter unhappy?A．Yes, he is. B．No, he isn’t. C．I don’t know.9．Who can give Peter a ride?A．His mum. B．His dad. C．Gina’s dad.10．What was Mary’s brother doing at eight o’clock last night?A．He was doing his homework.B．He was watching TV.C．He was studying. 三、听长对话选答案听一段较长对话, 回答两小题。11．When did he found Facebook?A．In 1984. B．At the age of 20. C．When he was in high school.12．Who did he found Facebook with?A．His mother. B．His teacher. C．His classmates. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答三小题。13．What did Peter do just now?A．He played basketball with his friends.B．He played soccer with his classmates.C．He played ping pong with his brother.14．Which part of the body can’t Peter move now?A．His arm. B．His hand. C．His leg.15．If Peter goes to the hospital, what should he do?A．He should get an X-ray.B．He should relax on the chair first.C．He should drink some water.  四、阅读单选Mr. Green made a robot. He could say only one sentence “There is no doubt（疑问）about it.” The robot always repeated these words when you spoke to him.One day, Mr. Green needed lots of money and he took the robot to the market to sell him. “Who will buy my robot? He is very clever,” he shouted, “Twenty thousand dollars for my robot!”A man was surprised that he was asking for so much money. Instead of asking Mr. Green why he wanted so much money, he decided to speak to the robot. “Are you worth（值）twenty thousand dollars?” he asked the robot. “There is no double about it.” answered the robot.The man liked the robot’s answer so much that he bought him and carried him home. But very soon he found that the robot could say nothing else. He was sorry he bought the robot. He stood in front of the robot and said, “How foolish I was to throw so much money away!”“There is no doubt about it.” said the robot.16．Why did Mr. Green sell the robot?A．The robot was bad.B．Mr. Green didn’t like it.C．The robot was old.D．Mr. Green needed much money.17．When the man heard Mr. Green’s words, he thought ________.A．the robot was cheapB．Mr. Green needed lots of moneyC．the robot was unusualD．Mr. Green didn’t want to sell the robot18．At the end of the story, the man probably felt the robot was ________.A．laughing at himB．afraid of himC．sorry for himD．trying to surprise him Alex tried to draw a sports car like Jimmy’s. But no pictures looked good. He hated them and threw them away.“Is there a secret to being a good artist? ” he felt sad and asked his teacher Mrs. Smith for help. “Yes, of course.” said Mrs. Smith. “Draw that car again. No throwing away. Give it to me when you’ re done. Then do a drawing every day. Don’t worry about how bad the drawings are or throw them away. Hand in one picture to me each day for one month. Then I’ll tell you the secret.”Alex did as the teacher told him.One day, Alex started to feel like drawing more. “Is it OK to do more than one picture a day?” he asked. “Draw as much as you’d like,” said Mrs. Smith.Finally, one month passed. “It’s time for the secret.” Mrs. Smith said, “But first I want you to do one more drawing.” Alex did. He showed it to Mrs. Smith when he finished. Mrs. Smith smiled and showed him the drawing he did the first day. Alex looked the two pictures. What a difference! The new one wasn’t perfect, but it looked much like Jimmy’s car.“What’s the secret?” he asked.“It’s practice! You drew every day, and looked how much better your pictures got. If your work improved this much in one month, just think what will happen in three months or a year.”“Would you hold on to these for another one month? I want to keep learning the secret.” said Alex.19．Mrs. Smith asked Alex to do a drawing every day for ________.A．three weeks B．one month C．three months D．a year20．The secret to being a good artist is ________.A．giving the pictures to Mrs. SmithB．showing the pictures to othersC．practicing as much as possibleD．throwing the pictures away21．Mrs. Smith taught in a ________ way.A．bad B．silly C．busy D．smart22．Alex’s new picture ________.A．looked much more like Jimmy’s carB．looked much less like Jimmy’s carC．was as perfect as his first pictureD．was the same as his first picture In many places the weather changes during the year. These changes are called seasons. In the north and south there are four seasons in a year. At the North and South Pole, there are only two seasons. In tropical(热带) places near the Earths equator(赤道), there are two seasons: a wet season and a dry season. Each season brings changes. They are important for plants and animals that live in different parts of the world.Spring starts when the day and night are the same length. The weather gets warmer and sunnier. Trees and plants start to grow. Many animals have their babies in spring.Summer begins on the longest day of the year. In the north this is on June 21 or 22. Summer is usually the warmest and sunniest time of the year. Fruit grows faster on trees and plants. Young animals grow bigger and stronger.Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again. During autumn, the leaves change color and fall down from the trees. Some animals collect food before winter comes.Winter begins on the shortest day of the year. In the north this is on December 21 or 22. The weather is colder and in some places there is lots of snow. Plants and trees stop growing. Some animals, like bats and bears, find places to hide and sleep. This is called hibernation.23．Many animals ________ in spring.A．collect food B．change color C．have babies D．stop growing24．Young animals grow bigger and stronger in ________.A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter25．The meaning of the underlined word “hibernation” is ________ in Chinese.A．冬眠 B．迁徒 C．储藏 D．寒冷26．________ start when the day and night are the same length.A．Spring and summer B．Spring and autumnC．Summer and autumn D．Autumn and winter During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape. When I traveled across to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, “Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.”So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe (独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didn’t I think before I began work? Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldn’t move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didn’t move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.I kept food and tools at both my houses, and also wild goats. There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats' milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn fields. And so many years went by.27．We can infer from the first paragraph that the writer        .A．was probably from England B．lived happily on the islandC．lost his way on the island D．was born on the island28．The writer was very unhappy because        .A．he had cut down a small tree B．he had a very fine canoeC．he couldn’t move the canoe D．he had made a small canoe29．Which of the following statement is NOT true according to the passage?A．The writer made fields with high fences to keep many wild goats in.B．The writer didn’t try to leave the island because he had two homes on it.C．The writer made himself a smaller canoe in his sixth year on the island.D．The writer knew the canoe was too small for a long journey across the sea.30．This story is mainly about how the writer ________.A．kept goats in the fields B．leave the islandC．built houses by himself D．survived on the island  五、听短文填表录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容填写下面表格（每空一词）。1. Every week, the children have homework, sports, lessons and ___31___ activities.    2. Many families don’t have time to eat meals together more than ___32___ a week. 3. On “Family Night”, we turn ___33___ the TV. 4. On “Family Night”, We don’t ___34___ the phone.  5. Storytelling and card games are the most ___35___ .     六、根据首字母填空36．Lucy needs some water, can you p________ her the bottle?37．Tom, your hand and arm still h________, you must go to the doctor.38．Mr. Green lives in that old house by himself. He always feels l________.39．Can you e________ to me why you were late again this morning? 七、根据汉语提示填空40．They didn’t talk about it later; they just finished dinner in ________ (沉默).41．Ken is ill so I went to the game, ________（代替）.42．Please make a ________ (决定) to choose which one is the best.43．She ________ (自愿) there once a week, to help kids learn to read. 八、语法填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying (摧毁) fourteen ____44____(house). Seven others were so badly damaged (破坏) that their owners had to ____45____ (leave) them, and fifteen others had broken windows or roofs (屋顶). One person was killed, several were ____46____ (bad) hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people were hurt too. Over two ____47____ (hundred) people were homeless after the storm.A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm ____48____ (begin) early in the morning and lasted for over an hour. “I ____49____ (eat) with my wife and children when the storm came.” he said, “A few minutes later our house fell down. We tried our best ____50____ (climb) out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back and found him, safe but scared.”Mrs. Woo said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside ____51____ once with her children. “There was no time to take anything,” she said. “A few minutes later, the roof ____52____ (come) down.”Soldiers (士兵们) helped to take people to the safe place and brought them food, clothes _____53_____ water.  九、短文选词填空根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。thank   better  anybody  nervous   worse  always   relaxed  papers  inMy sister Jenny told me an unusual experience about a special test. She had it in the first year of her middle school.It was a few minutes before the final history exam. Jenny and her classmates were in the classroom, waiting for their history teacher Mr. Smith to come. Although everyone worked really hard at history, some of them were still a little ____54____ as Mr. Smith was a strict teacher. When it was 8 o’clock, Mr. Smith came with the exam papers ____55____ his hand. He said, “I know how hard you have worked for this test and you all can do it well, so you can get a B if you don’t want to take the test.”Many students jumped up to ____56____ Mr. Smith and left the classroom. Mr. Smith looked at the rest of the students and said, “Does ____57____ else want to get a B? This is your last chance.” Two more students decided to go.Jenny and other seven students were still in the classroom. Mr. Smith then handed them the ____58____. They all felt so surprised because there were only three sentences on the paper, “Congratulations! You get an A in this test. Keep believing in yourself.”I think Jenny is so lucky because she had such a test and a good teacher. It is true that the students who do not believe in themselves are usually B students or maybe even worse. The A students ____59____ believe in themselves. They have learned more and have become ____60____ people. All of us should remember what we learn from the teacher.  十、多任务混合阅读阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。Once upon a time, there was a very special little witch（女巫）. She was special because she was kind, but she had no idea how to put that kindness into practice. And she couldn’t find anyone to teach her how to do good. So the little witch was sad most of the time.One day she heard that the old witches were planning to cast a spell（咒语）on a big mountain and turn it into a volcano（火山）, which would destroy（破坏）a small town. The good little witch then went to tell the people about this, but they didn’t believe her and threw stones at her.The little witch ran off, and sat crying at the side of the road. Soon a few children came by. She told them everything. The children told her that doing good was very easy: All you had to do was to help others, do good deeds（做好事）for them.“And what can I do for you?” asked the witch.“You could give us some candies!” They told her, happily. The witch was very worried, because she had no candies, and she didn’t know the spell for making them. But the children didn’t mind, and they went off to play.The little witch was encouraged（受到鼓励）by this, and decided to help everyone. On her way, she met the old witches casting cheir spell on the mountain. Some magic words came into her head. Suddenly the fire on the mountain turned into lots of candies and fell onto the town below.And that’s how the little witch learned how to do good: by sincerely（真诚地）wanting to help others. From that day on, everyone made friends with her, and they called her The Candy Witch.61．Why was the little witch always sad? (no more than 12 words)____________________________________________________62．What did the old witches plan to do? (no more than 25 words)____________________________________________________63．Who saved the people in the small town? (no more than 10 words)____________________________________________________64．请将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。____________________________________________________65．请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。____________________________________________________  十一、讲稿66．假如你是李华，期中考试结束后你将作为优秀学生代表在家长会上发言，讲述一下你自己的学习生活以及和老师、同学及家人相处的方法。请你根据以下几点写出你的演讲稿，给同学和家长们一些好的建议。内容包括：1.学生应制定适合自己的学习计划。2.课余时间多读有益的书，多进行体育锻炼。3.与老师、同学和睦相处。4.在家多和父母沟通，帮忙做家务。5.父母不要给孩子太大压力。注意：1.词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Hello, everyone. I am Li Hua. I’m very glad to give a talk here.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：1．C2．B3．A4．B5．C6．C7．B8．A9．C10．A11．B    12．C 13．B    14．C    15．A 16．D    17．C    18．A 19．B    20．C    21．D    22．A 23．C    24．B    25．A    26．B 27．A    28．C    29．B    30．D 31．club    32．once    33．off    34．answer    35．popular 36．(p)ass37．(h)urt 38．(l)onely39．(e)xplain40．silence41．instead42．decision43．volunteers 44．houses    45．leave    46．badly    47．hundred    48．began    49．was eating    50．to climb    51．at    52．came    53．and 54．nervous    55．in    56．thank    57．anybody    58．papers    59．always    60．better 61． Because she didn’t know how to do good.     62．The old witches were planning to cast a spell on a big mountain and turn it into a volcano, which would destroy a small town.    63．The little witch.    64．孩子们告诉她做善事很容易：你所做得一切都是为了帮助别人，为他们做好事。    65．The story of a Candy Witch. 66．例文：Hello, everyone. I am Li Hua. I’m very glad to give a talk here. Here are some ways of learning well.It is very important and necessary for us to make a good study plan. The plan should be suitable for us. And we should read more books which are good for us and take more exercise. At school, we should get on well with our teachers and classmates.When we have problems, we should ask them for help. At home, we must help our parents with the housework. When we do housework together, we can communicate with our parents. And I don't think our parents should be too hard on us.That's all I want to say. Thanks for listening.