山东省潍坊市奎文区2020-2022年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：翻译句子+

山东省潍坊市奎文区

2020-2022年中考英语一模试题分类汇编

翻译句子

2022年山东省潍坊市奎文区中考一模英语试题

五、汉译英：整句

36．大明每天坚持做运动。（keep doing…）

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37．我们尚未在任何其他星球上发现生命。（yet）

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38．这部电影《亲爱的》（Dearest）是根据一个真实的故事改编的。（be based on）

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2021年山东省潍坊市奎文区中考一模英语试题

五、汉译英：整句

36．将来护士会被机器人取代吗?(replace)

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37．你最好一回家就先做作业。(as soon as)

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38．我表姐每周花两个小时学京剧。(spend...in…)

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39．尽管是个外国人，他却热爱中国传统文化。(although)

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2020年山东省潍坊市奎文区中考一模英语试题

五、汉译英：整句

36．我将独自一人在家。(alone)

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37．你以前曾经得过奖吗? (ever)

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38．在周六下午我总是看我妹妹踢足球。(watch)

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39．还不到6岁，他就既会弹钢琴，又会拉小提琴。(not only...but also)

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答案：

2022年山东省潍坊市奎文区中考一模英语试题

36．Daming keeps doing/taking exercise every day.

【详解】坚持做某事：keep doing sth；做运动：do/take exercise；每天：every day，作时间状语，位于句尾；根据汉语提示可知，句子用一般现在时。主语Daming是第三人称单数，谓语动词keep用第三人称单数形式keeps。故填Daming keeps doing/taking exercise every day.

37．We have not found life on any other planet yet.

【详解】分析题干可知，本句是现在完成时（have/has done）。we“我们”，作主语，位于句首首字母需大写；find“发现”，其过去分词为found；not...yet“还没”；life“生命”，作宾语；on any other planet“在其他星球上”。故填We have not found life on any other planet yet.

38．The movie Dearest is based on a true story.

【详解】“这部电影《亲爱的》”the movie Dearest，作主语；“一个真实故事”a true story。陈述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语是单数，be动词用is。故填The movie Dearest is based on a true story.

2021年山东省潍坊市奎文区中考一模英语试题

36．Will nurses be replaced by robots in the future?

【详解】将来in the future；护士nurse，可数名词单数形式；机器人robot，可数名词；取代replace，动词；根据中文提示可知，这里句中应该用一般将来时的被动结构，表示“将被……”，结构是“will be+过去分词”，疑问句把will提前即可，两个名词用复数形式表一类。故答案为Will nurses be replaced by robots in the future?

37．You’d better do your homework first as soon as you come (back) ##get##arrive home.

【详解】你：you；最好做某事：had better do sth.；一……就……：as soon as；做作业：do one’s homework；到家：come (back)/get/arrive home。此句是由as soon as引导的时间状语从句，时态为一般现在时，主语是you，因此谓语用动词原形。故填You’d better do your homework first as soon as you come (back) /get/arrive home.

38．My cousin spends two hours in learning Beijing Opera every week.

【详解】我表姐：my cousin，作主语；每周：every week，时间状语放句末；花时间做某事：spend+时间+in doing sth；学京剧：learn Beijing Opera。本句陈述客观事实，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故填My cousin spends two hours in learning Beijing Opera every week.

39．Although he is a foreigner, he loves Chinese traditional culture./ Although he is a foreigner, he likes Chinese traditional culture very much.

【详解】尽管：although；他：he；一个外国人：a foreigner；热爱：love/like...very much；中国传统文化：Chinese traditional culture；结合语境可知，此题是一般现在时，主语he是单数，故be动词用is，动词love/like用三单形式。故填Although he is a foreigner, he loves Chinese traditional culture./Although he is a foreigner, he likes Chinese traditional culture very much.

2020年山东省潍坊市奎文区中考一模英语试题

36．I'm going to stay at home alone.\I will stay at home alone.

【详解】我：I，人称代词主格作主语；将在家：will/am going to stay at home，一般将来时结构；独自一人：alone，故填I'm going to stay at home alone.\I will stay at home alone.

37．Have you ever won any prizes before?

【详解】你：you，人称代词主格作主语；曾经：ever，常用于现在完成时中；以前：before；得过奖：win some prizes，本句是疑问句，所以要把some改成any；疑问句要把助动词have提到主语前，故填Have you ever won any prizes before?

38．I always watch my little sister play football on Saturday afternoon.

【详解】在周六下午：on Saturday afternoon，具体的某一天下午用介词on；我：I，人称代词主格作主语；总是：always，一般现在时标志词；看我妹妹踢足球：watch my little sister play football，故填I always watch my little sister play football on Saturday afternoon.

39．Before he was six, he played not only the piano but also the violin.

【详解】还不到6岁：before he was six，是before引导的时间状语从句； 既会……又会……：not only…but also…；拉小提琴：play the violin；弹钢琴：play the piano，乐器前要加定冠词the，故填Before he was six, he played not only the piano but also the violin.