2022-2023学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学校高一上学期11月月考英语含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学校高一上学期11月月考英语含答案，共20页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7，5 分，满分 50 分）， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间： 120 分钟满分 150 分 共 10 页)
第I 卷 （总分 105 分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What will the wman d?
A. Shw her ticket.B. Help the man find his seat.C. Fllw the man t her seat.
Why des the man g t wrk by bike?
A. T take exercise.B. T prtect the envirnment.C. T save mney.
What will the man d this Saturday night?
Organize a dance.
Help his mther with a party.
Have dinner with the wman.
What was the weather like in Australia during Emma’s hliday?
A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Rainy.
Why des the wman thank the man?
He gave her a bk she wanted.
He spent Christmas with her.
He helped her a lt.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
What is Jim lking fr?
A. His wallet.B. His watch.C. His iPad.
Why desn’t Jim call Sarah thrugh her mbile?
She lent it t the man.
She was very busy in twn.
She didn’t get it back frm him.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
Where des the wman cme frm?
A. Mexic.B. Canada.C. France.
What language did the wman learn at cllege?
A. German.B. Spanish.C. French.
What d we knw abut the wman?
She is the same age as Alicia.
She wears a unifrm in Canada.
She will stay with Alicia’s family sn.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
Where’s Michael’s new huse?
A. In Oxfrd.B. In Warstn.C. In Kidlingtn.
Hw did Michael get the huse?
He bught it with his grandpa’s help.
He received it frm his grandpa.
He rented it himself.
What is Michael dissatisfied with?
He has little mney.
His huse is t ld.
His huse is a bit far frm the bus stp.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
What is the wman lking frward t ding first during the summer vacatin?
A. Having a gd rest.B. Ging t the beach.C. Wrking with kids.
Frm whm did the man knw the Internatinal Vlunteer prgram in Csta Rica?
A. Lily.B. Tm.C. May.
What did Lily say abut the Internatinal Vlunteer prgram?
A. Tiring.B. Interesting.C. Well rganized.
Hw will the wman knw mre abut the prgram?
A. By asking the man.B. By telephning Tm.C. By checking n the Internet.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
What’s the speaker mainly talking abut?
Gd running methds.
A running club fr wmen.
Advantages f running.
Why did the wman jin the running club?
A. T lse weight.B. T kill time.C. T becme cnfident.
Hw des the speaker feel abut the wmen runners?
A. Uncncerned.B. Wrried.C. Pleased.
第二部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每题 2.5 分，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分），阅读下列短文，在 ABCD 中选出最佳答案
A
I have my mther’s desk since I was just tall enugh t sit abve the tp f it. Mther sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, lking at the ink bttle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act f writing must be a mst wnderful thing in the wrld.
Years later, during her final illness, Mther kept different things fr my sister and brther. “But the desk,” she said again, “is fr Elizabeth.”
I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she lved me; she shwed in actin. But as a yung girl, I wanted t have heart-t-heart talks between mther and daughter.
They never happened. And a gulf pened between us. I was “t emtinal”. But she lived “n the surface”.
As years passed, I had my wn family. I lved my mther and thanked her fr ur happy family. I wrte t her in careful wrds and asked her t let me knw in any way she chse that she did frgive me.
My hpe turned t disappintment, then little interest and, finally, peace – it seemed that nthing happened. I culdn’t be sure that the letter had even gt t Mther. I nly knew that I had written it, and I culd stp trying t make her int smene she was nt.
But the present f her desk tld me, as she’d never been able t, that she was pleased that writing was my chsen wrk. I cleaned the desk carefully and fund sme papers inside — a pht f my father and a ne-paper letter, flded and reflded many times. It was my letter.
“In any way yu chse, Mther, yu always chse the act that speaks luder than wrds.”
The passage shws that .
Mther was cld n the surface but kind in her heart t her daughter
Mther was t serius abut her daughter in wrds
Mther wrte t her daughter in careful wrds
Mther wrte t her daughter in careless wrds
The underlined wrd “gulf” in the passage means .
deep understanding between the ld and the yung
different ideas between mther and daughter
free talks between mther and daughter
part f the sea ging far in land
What did Mther d with her daughter’s letter asking fr frgiveness?
She had never received the letter.
Fr years, she ften talked abut the letter.
She didn’t frgive her daughter at all in all her life.
She read the letter again and again till she died.
What’s best title f the passage?
A. My letter t Mther.B. Mther and children.
C. My Mther’s Desk.D. Talks between Mther and me.
B
D yu knw the fllwing expressins?
Hmeric laughter
The “Hmer” in this expressin is the Greek pet wh wrte The Iliad and the Odyssey. Peple laugh differently. Sme laugh silently, while thers tend t laugh ludly. “Hmeric laughter” refers t laughter f the latter ( 后 者 ) kind. It is at times
uncntrllable, and the entire bdy shakes during the prcess. This kind f laughter is called Hmeric laughter because this is hw the gds laughed in Hmer’s classics.
Faustian bargain
Accrding t mst stries, Faust was a German schlar wh was rather unhappy with his life. The devil(魔鬼), Mephistpheles, prmises him that in exchange fr his sul, he will give Faust unlimited pwer and knwledge. Faust agrees and experiences all kinds f pleasures, but, in the end, his sul is cndemned t the hell ( 下 地 狱 ). A “Faustian bargain” therefre is a deal that finally results in ne's ruin. It means a bargain made fr temprary gain withut taking future cnsequences int cnsideratin.
A three-ring circus (马戏团)
When yu refer t a situatin as being a three-ring circus, yu are saying that it is a situatin f cmplete cnfusin. There are s many activities taking place all tgether that they leave yu cnfused r annyed. The expressin cmes frm the wrld f entertainment — the circus. The area where the artists perfrm their acts is called the “ring”. In the past, sme f the circuses were s grand that they had three acts taking place simultaneusly in three different “rings”. The audience had t decide which “ring” they wanted t fcus n.
In the swim (f things)
When smene is in the swim f things, the individual is actively participating in the things happening arund him, as in “I've been ill, but sn I'll be back in the swim f things.” In the wrld f fishing, fishermen use the wrd “swim” t refer t the sectin f the lake/river where fish can be fund in plenty. S, if yu are a fisherman and wish t catch a lt f fish, where wuld yu be? Yu wuld be “in the swim”!
Accrding t the text, Hmeric laughter .
was the way Hmer laughed
means nervus, silent laughter
is a way t shw disagreement
cmes frm a Greek pet’s wrks
If a persn makes a Faustian bargain, .
he might cme t a bad end
he wuld be cnsidered clever
his life wuld becme satisfying
he wuld gain pwer and knwledge
What d we learn abut the expressin “in the swim (f things)”?
It means having a lt f things t d．
It has nthing t d with swimming．
Originally it was used t refer t "ging fishing"．
Patients use it t express their desire fr health.
C
N matter where yu g in the wrld, yu will ntice smething unusual abut the trees —their trunks (树干) are painted white.
Peple whitewash trees fr a variety f reasns, depending n the area they live in. In Mexic, the purpse f whitewashing is t prtect the tree and fight against a specific type f ant. Greece is anther cuntry where yu can find trees painted white. Accrding t traditin, during Easter, everything gets whitewashed. Make sure t plan yur next trip t Greece if yu wn’t want t miss this interesting and unique traditin. Generally speaking, the main purpse f whitewashing is t prtect the tree frm heat and insects. And few are as effective and accessible as whitewashing. When the
tree is expsed t t much sun in the daytime, the tree cells becme mre active; hwever, the rts as well as the ther unexpsed areas f the tree remain inactive. If the water that the tree needs cannt be prvided frm the rts, the tree will have a dry surface. Once yu whitewash them, the surfaces f yung trees wn’t get dry easily. If the tree is suffering frm being sunburned, the wund can als allw the insects t enter the inside f the tree. Mrever, relative diseases can influence hw the tree grws. Whitewash prevents any access t the inside f the tree.
Pure white paint wrks efficiently (高效地) when it cmes t reflecting bth heat and sunlight away frm the tree. White paint allws the tree t spend mre time taking in carbn dixide (CO2). The mre carbn dixide the trees take in, the mre energy they create. Gardeners whitewash trees nt nly fr prtecting their trees but als helping prduce mre fruit.
Painting the trees white wn’t stp traffic accidents, but it can make them less frequent, because drivers can see the trees much mre clearly, even during the night.
Why d peple in Greece paint the trees white?
A. T see the trees mre clearly.B. T prtect the trees frm ants.
C. T make their cities beautiful.D. T celebrate a traditinal festival.
Hw can whitewashing prtect trees frm insects?
A. By influencing the grwth f trees. B. By helping supply water t trees.
C. By preventing access int trees.D. By drying the surface f trees.
What can be inferred frm the last tw paragraphs?
Whitewashing trees may increase fruit prductin.
Painting trees white helps stp traffic accidents.
White paint prvides mre energy fr trees.
White paint helps trees create mre CO2.
Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A health reprt.B. A travel handbk.
C. A scientific magazine.D. A prduct advertisement.
D
Dancing with yur grandma fr 15 minutes a week prmtes psitive feelings and imprves her state f mind, a study says. Dctrs frm Israel are urging yunger family members t have a regular visit t their grandmas and have a dance with their grandmas.
And they fund a 15 minute bgie ( 布 吉 舞 ) nce a week lifted the spirits f elderly family members and helped strengthen the family bnd. In fact, it is called Dance Mvement Therapy (DMT). DMT acrss the generatins, cmplete with eye cntact, was fund t prmte psitive feelings and imprve md fr the elderly.
The grandparents reprted a bright state f mind, happy memries and uplifted spirits. Dancing has als previusly been cnnected with imprved muscle strength, balance and endurance (耐力). Fr the grandchildren in the study, the weekly bgie changed hw they view ageing and allwed them t cme t accept the eventual death f their elderly relative.
The study, published in the jurnal Frntiers in Psychlgy, assessed hw dance affected the well-being f 16 dance mvement therapists ( 治 疗 师 )and their
grandmthers. Dance mvement therapy was paid attentin due t the fact it is easily accessible and des nt cst mre t practice. The researchers were eager t examine a lw-cst methd t treat issues cmmnly faced by an ageing ppulatin-such as limited mbility and depressin. Grandchildren were instructed t make eye cntact and encurage playfulness and tuch. They were als tld t mirrr their grandmthers’ mvements and give them time and space t rest when needed.
The sessins were recrded and then analysed while diaries and interviews recrded the pinins and feelings f the participants. As well as the benefits t the health f the senir, the experiment als changed the idea f the yunger family members.
What shuld the yung peple d when dancing with their grandmas?
Fllw the grandmas’ eyes.
Lk at the grandmas’ eyes.
Mve the bdies as lng as pssible.
Talk with their grandmas in gentle vice.
What can we infer frm the third paragraph?
The yung shuld dance every week.
The senir were happy abut being ld.
The ld need parctise the special dance.
The yung were nce unwilling t accept the final leaving.
What is the best advantage f DMT?
A. Cheap.B. Relaxing.C. Cmmn.D. Influential.
What is the best title fr the text?
What des DMT Mean?
Dancing: A Gd Way t Stp Being Senir.
Why Dn’t Yu Dance l5 Minutes Every Week?
Dancing with Grandparents is Gd fr Health and Family Ties.
第二节（满分 12.5 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中的两项为多余选项。
Griffin Kubik spent tw years at Chicag Waldrf preschl befre his parents pulled the plug n（结束）his frmal educatin. The 6-year-ld nw spends his days with his parents travelling in their newly bught turing car.“ 36 , ” said Griffin’s mm.
Griffin is ne f abut 3.5 millin hmeschled children in the natin. This number has been grwing by 3 t 8 percent each year, since 2012, accrding t the Natinal Center fr Educatin Statistics. 37 , ranging frm parents’ ideas t mre practical issues including glbally-fcused families wh dn’t want t tie their children t a set way f learning and schl-based issues. 38 There are parents wh teach kids at hme lsely (松散地), and thers wh d a full hmeschl prgram delivered by teachers in the hme.
But hmeschling isn’t prblem-free. As public schl teachers, Genla Jhnsn and her husband are hmeschling their children.“ 39 Besides, yur child lses interest and is bred, which can be due t n scial interactin,’’ Jhnsn said. “Yu
have t find ways fr them t scialize with their peers (同龄人) regardless f them having brthers r sisters at hme.”
40In the early years, parents may cnsider teaching their wn children, but as they advance — r as the child needs classes r ther pprtunities fr scializing
— the fees (费用) can quickly add up.
Tasks can easily get ut f cntrl.
Hmeschling is becming mre unacceptable.
Hmeschling can als becme very expensive.
We suggest creating a schedule fr hmeschling.
That grwing ppularity can result frm a number f things
Hmeschling can als be designed t suit a family’s lifestyle.
Fr ur family, learning while travelling is mre beneficial than ging t schl
第三部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分 70 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、 B、 C 和 D ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Harry Depp will always treasure his experience f getting accepted t Yale Law Schl.
Harry had a happy life grwing up until his mther 41 the family and mved ut f the cunty when he was 8. His father then wrked several jbs t 42 Harry and his lder brther, but the family struggled 43 . They ften had n fd r electricity.
Harry's academics significantly suffered. As his grades 44 , he channeled his energy int sprts. He was 45 in bxing and wn natinal and internatinal games, which he hped wuld becme his way ut f 46 . Hwever, his dream were 47 when he suffered a shulder injury in the 12th grade.
Harry's pr grades as a senir resulted in him being 48 by every cllege he applied t. S he tk a jb at Bates Trucking and Trash, 49 rubbish and cleaning dustbins.
Rather than add t his despair (绝望), the jb marked a 50 pint in his life. His c-wrkers fund his 51 , uplifted him and urged him t g back t schl. Finally he was 52 t Bwie State University. By the end f his secnd year, Harry decided he wanted t g t 53 schl.
Harry was 54 fr the supprt he gt frm his c-wrkers. “It was the first time in my life that a grup f individuals had really just 55 me, and tld me I was intelligent."
41. A. cntacted
B. established
C. reunited
D. abandned
42. A. reward
B. raise
C. cmfrt
D. shelter
43. A. physically
B. academically
C. financially
D. mentally
44. A. cunted
B. wrsened
C. balanced
D. imprved
45. A. negative
B. awful
C. terrible
D. excellent
46. A. pverty
B. argument
C. qualificatin
D. ignrance
47. A. cut shrt
B. cut up
C. cut pen
D. cut in
第二节 单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
The pilt asked all the passengers n bard t remain as the plane was making a landing.
A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. t be seating
Maria has written tw nvels, bth f have been made int televisin series.
A. themB. thatC. whichD. what
Ellen was a painter f birds and f nature, _, fr sme reasn, had withdrawn(退出) frm all human sciety.
A. whichB. whmC. whereD. wh
In fact, these traditinal festivals have develped int ccasins fr nly entertainment (娱乐) thugh peple them n time.
A. bserveB. apprachC. cngratulateD. attend
If my lawyer here last Saturday, he me frm ging.
A. had been; wuld have preventedB. had been; wuld prevent
C. were; wuld preventD. were; wuld have prevented
I culdn’t find my watch last week, but it eventually in a cat pcket yesterday.
A. burned upB. turned upC. wund upD. came up
T give a clear picture f smething r smebdy, yu have t be careful with yur wrding. That is, every wrd yu chse must cme with a(n) meaning.
A. unusualB. specificC. scientificD. ppular
Sme plants and animals natural pisns that are harmful t peple.
A. includeB. cntainC. maintainD. sculpt
The bk, a true stry, came ut last mnth and turned ut t be a bestseller.
A. basing nB. t be based nC. based nD. is based n
, a dctr will see abut 30 patients a day.
A. EnrmuslyB. TypicallyC. EntirelyD. Currently
第 II 卷 （非选择题共 45 分）
第三节 单句填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面句子，在空白处根据首字母或汉意提示填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It's her(respnsible) t ensure the prject finishes n time.
The small twn has changed beynd all (recgnize) since I was last here.
The game has already been p because f rainy weather.
48.A. cmmented
B. remved
C. rejected
D. guided
49. A. cllecting
B. reflecting
C. thrwing
D. studying
50. A. limited
B. challenging
C. weak
D. turning
51. A. preference
B. ptential
C. frtune
D. identity
52. A. intrduced
B. persuaded
C. directed
D. admitted
53. A. arts
B. sprts
C. law
D. science
54. A. ambitius
B. grateful
C. desperate
D. respnsible
55. A. admired
B. hnred
C. encuraged
D. prmted
It (strike) me that we might have made the wrng decisin the ther day.
Thrugh the years, I had run int frmer students wh wuld prvide u (最新消息) n ld classmates.
Hnesty is a gd q_ which the Chinese hnur and admire.
My riginal (intend) was t study all mrning, but this turned ut t be impractical.
(判断) frm what yu say in yur letter, yu seem a little upset recently. 74.Pasta’s basic ingredients (成分) are flur and water, smetimes with the a f
eggs r il.
75.The call suddenly r her that she had prmised t ring them up.
第四节 语法填空 （共 10 小题，每题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
In the past few years, mre than half f bkstres in China have clsed dwn,
76 is the result f the 77 (cmpete) frm nline bkstres. But the success f Sisyphe Bkstre, ne f the 78 (big) privately-wned bkstre chains in China, may serve as 79 amazing example.
80 (fund) in 1993, Sisyphe started t transfrm and upgrade its business in 2009 t seek its prfitability. Nw, it nt nly devtes itself t 81 (sell) bks, but als cmbines the functins f bkstre, café and sale f creative cultural prducts. Sisyphe pens its bkstres in shpping malls in rder t take advantage f the large number f cnsumers f shpping malls t sell its bks, and it als 82 (able) peple t enjy spending time reading and drinking cffee. 83 return, bkstres have imprved the cultural atmsphere f shpping malls, s 84 is mutually ( 共同的) beneficial t have such cperatin.
S far, the gvernment 85 (ffer) tax reductin fr bkstres t encurage the develpment f physical bkstres. Perhaps it is early t say the bm f physical bkstres has cme, but definitely, we see the light.
第五节 书面表达 （满分 20 分）
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter 上周写信询问你的体育爱好。请根据以下要点给他写一封回信，内容包括：
你喜欢的运动项目及原因;
现在参加该运动的情况如何;
询问对方的体育爱好。
注意：1. 词数：100 左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
Yurs sincerely, Li Hua