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初中考英语：系动词be专项练习题
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这是一份初中考英语：系动词be专项练习题，共16页。
初中英语：系动词be 100题
第一部分:1-50 专项练习 第二部分:51-100名师解题
1．"I" ____ the fourth letter in the word "advise"． There is also _____ "s" but it doesn't make ___ /s/sound．
A．am; an; a B．am; an; an C．is; an; a D．is; a; an
2．I told my parents I the exam ,but in fact I .
A．didn't worry about; do B．didn't worry about; was
C．wasn't worried about; did D．wasn't worried about; was
3．Not only Jack but also I _______ crazy about the play called The Name of the People.
A．am B．is C．are D．be
4．There ________a singing and dancing competition every month here.
A．is B．has C．will be D．will have
5．________the words of pop songs_______ a good way to learn English.
A．Memorize; is B．Memorize; are
C．Memorizing, is D．Memorizing, are
6．In the library there__a number of books on science and the number of them __growing larger and larger.
A．is; are B．are; is C．is; is D．are; are
7．Walking every day ________ good for your health .
A．are B．be C．is D．will
8．How time flies! We'll graduate. Three years _______ really a short time.
A．was B．are C．is
9．—How much ______ the pair of shoes?
—Twenty dollars _______ enough.
A．is , is B．are, are C．are , is
10．Lucy and Lily ________ twins. They look the same.
A．be B．is C．am D．are
11．The number of the students in our school ________ very large and there ________ a number of teachers.
A．is, are B．are, is C．is, is D．are, are
12．In front of the house _____a big tree.
A．have B．has C．is D．are
13．She my sister, Meimei.
A．are B．is C．am
14．I a middle school student.
A．am B．is C．are
15．Last year, five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.
A．was sent B．were sent C．have sent D．sent
16．Here ________ three yellow pens.
A．is B．am C．are D．be
17．— How much ________ this pair of pants? — ________ 20 dollars.
A．is; They're B．are; It's C．is; It's D．are; They're
18．The number of teachers 60, and a number of them women teachers.
A．is; are B．are; is C．are; are D．is; is.
19．__________ of the students in our class __________ going to summer camp in Beijing next week.
A．Two fifths, is B．Second fifths, are
C．Second fifths, is D．Two fifths, are
20．Behind the classroom ________ some flowers and trees.
A．has B．have C．is D．are
21．—How much is the pair of shoes?
—Twenty dollars enough.
A．is B．are C．am D．be
22．—Do you like your classes?
—Yes, but one of them very hard.
A．is B．are C．am
23．In our hospital, the number of women doctors____________ larger and larger.
A．is B．are C．be D．been
24．Now the number of Chinese people working in Africa_____________ more than one million.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
25．The population of China __________large. About four fifths of the population farmers.
A．is; are B．are; is C．are; are D．is; be
26．All the sheep ______ in the hill now.
A．is B．are C．be D．do
27．Not only you but also I ____ interested in the English song Yesterday Once More.
A．am B．are C．was D．were
28．—If the traffic ________ busy, Linda won't catch the train in one hour.
—I know. I will call her to leave for the train station at once.
A．is B．will be C．was D．has been
29．—A number of volunteers _______ going to teach in China's countryside.
—Yes, the number _______ getting bigger and bigger.
A．is; is B．are; are C．is; are D．are; is
30．A number of visitors ____________visiting the West Lake and the number of the visitors____________ increasing (增加).
A．are; is B．is; are C．are; are
31．— your English teacher like?
—He's very kind.
A．What does B．How does C．What is D．How is
32．— Tom, hurry up! You only have 10 minutes to catch the school bus.
— Oh, Dad. 10 minutes ______ enough for us.
A．are B．is C．were D．was
33．70% of the earth _____ covered with water.
A．are B．is C．were D．being
34．There ______ a lot of furniture in the shop.
A．are B．have C．is D．has
35．—How much ______ the shoes?
—Five dollars ______ enough.
A．is; is B．are; is C．are; are D．is; are
36．A lot of fishes in the river ___________ because there______________ lots of pollution.
A．has died; is B．have died; is
C．has died; are D．have died; are
37．My shoes different yours.
A．is; for B．are; from C．is; from D．are; as
38．Writing stories _______ my favourite hobby.
A．is B．are C．were D．be
39．Writing stories _______my favourite hobby.
A．is B．are C．were D．be
40．—Do you enjoy the songs sung by TFBOYS?
—Of course. Not only I but also my parents ________ their fans.
A．am B．are C．was D．were
41．There ________ a number of books in the library and the number of them ________ increasing.
A．has; is B．have; are C．are; is D．is; are
42．Neither Tom nor I ________ late for school this morning.
A．am B．were C．was D．is
43．It will be ________ this afternoon.
A．sun B．cloudy C．rain D．snow
44．It time to watch a cartoon.
A．does B．is C．will
45．There is going to _______ a basketball match the day after tomorrow.
A．has B．have C．host D．be
46．For kids of this age, I think two hours of sitting in a classroom ______ too long.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
47．The teacher said that there _________ 365 or 366 days in a year.
A．are B．was C．is
48．—Where is your uncle, Jane?
—He is in Guangzhou. He _________ for a month.
A．has left B．has gone C．has been away
49．—How much _________ the shoes?
—Five dollars _________ enough.
A．is; are B．are; is C．are; are
50．The shorts ______ not expensive. Five dollars ______ enough.
A．is, is B．are, is C．are, are D．is, are
答案解析部分
1．C
2．D
3．A
4．A
5．C
6．B
7．C
8．C
9．A
10．D
11．A
12．C
13．B
14．A
15．B
16．C
17．C
18．A
19．D
20．D
21．A
22．A
23．A
24．A
25．A
26．B
27．A
28．A
29．D
30．A
31．C
32．B
33．B
34．C
35．B
36．B
37．B
38．A
39．A
40．B
41．C
42．C
43．B
44．B
45．D
46．A
47．A
48．C
49．B
50．B
初中英语：系动词be 100题
第一部分:1-50 专项练习 第二部分:51-100名师解题
1．Paper ______ invented by Chinese many years ago.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
全面解析：纸张是很多年前中国人发明的。根据时间状语可知，时态为一般过去时态。排除A,B；paper为不可数名词，动词用单数形式。故答案为C。
2．The number of students in the school ______two thousands.
A．is B．was C．are D．were
全面解析：这所学校的学生数是2000人。the number of后跟复数名词，表示……的数目是多少，谓语动词用单数形式，时态为一般现在时态。答案为A。
3．Who is he ________ for?
A．waits B．waiting C．wait
全面解析：他正在等谁？根据语境可知用现在进行时，其结构是be doing 。 答案为：B。
4．How time flies! Three years _______ really a short time.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
全面解析：考查主谓一致。由表示时间、金钱、距离等的名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。故答案为A
5．Either Mary or he _______ going to Paris．Only one person may go there.
A．are B．is C．was D．am
全面解析：考查连词的用法。either. . . or. . . “或者……或者……”连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词和最近的主语保持一致， 答案为：B
6．Not only you but also he ____good at _____.
A．is, singing B．are, singing C．is, to sing D．are, to sing
全面解析：not only…but also连接两个并列主语，谓语动词就近一致。be good at doing sth. 答案为：A。
7．Not only my friends but also I __________ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.
A．be B．am C．is D．are
全面解析：not only … but also… 不但…而且…连接两个主语时，谓语动词使用就近原则，即与最近的主语I保持一致。 答案为：B 。句意为：.不但我的朋友而且我都对足球感兴趣，并且Messi 是我们最爱的球星。
8．He knows that the Spring Festival _________ really fun.
A．is B．was C．are D．were
全面解析：根据knows可知用一般现在时；句意：多他知道春节真的很有趣。 答案为：A。
9．—This pair of shoes _______really small for me
—Why not try another _________.
A．is, pair B．are, pair C．is, one D．are, one
全面解析：--这双鞋对于我来说，真的太小了。--为什么不去试另一双呢？分析: this pair of shoes作主语时，主语是pair,本句中pair 是单数，因此be动词用单数is. 表示鞋的单位是双，因此用pair, 答案为： C
10．——What ________ the number of the students in your school?
——About two thousand. A number of them_________ from England.
A．is; are B．is; is C．are; is D．are; are
全面解析：你们学校学生的数量是多少？大约两千人。他们当中的大多数都来自英国。the number of“……的数量”作主语，谓语动词用单数；a number of“许多；大多数……”作主语，谓语动词用复数。 答案为：A。
11．‘I’____the first letter in the word‘irregular’,and there is___‘u’and ___‘l’in it.
A．is, a,an B．am, an, a C．is, an, a D．am, a, an
全面解析：单词irregular的第一个字母是I,这个单词里有一个u，和一个l。根据句意可知，句首的I 在这里表示的是一个字母，而并不是“我”这个意思，故应该用is；第二空后的u，是辅音发音开头的字母，所以用a来修饰；而l是元音发音开头的字母，故用an来修饰。 答案为：A。
12．——Tom, where is your father?
——I'm not sure. He_______ in his office.
A．is B．may be C．maybe D．may
全面解析：is系动词，是；may be可能是；maybe副词，也许，可能；may情态动词，可以，可能。句意：汤姆，你的父亲在哪儿？——我不确定。他可能在办公室。结合语境可知下文中缺少谓语动词， 答案为：Ｂ。
13．Tom used to ______ short and fat, didn't he ? —Yes, he did. Now he's tall and thin.
A．do B．like C．have D．be
全面解析：根据可知此句的含义是Tom以前又爱又胖，表示过去常常做某事用固定句型结构used to do sth，又因short和fat是形容词，其前要用系动词 答案为：D。
14．How rice there in the bag ?
A．many, are B．many, is C．much, are D．much, is
全面解析：rice是不可数名词，故只能用much，同时be动词只能用is， 答案为：D。
15．—___these her erasers?
—No, they ___.
A．Is, isn't B．Are, aren't C．Are, is D．Is, are
全面解析：这题考查be动词的用法，第一空填are和主语these一致，第二空是根据前面的no，判断填aren't。
16．The number of the workers here ___ 200. Half of them ____under 30 years old.
A．are, are B．is, are C．are, is D． is, is
全面解析：句意为：这里工人的数量是200人，一半在30岁以下。the number of+名词复数，表示“—的数量”，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。结合语境，“ half of them”指的是一半的工人，表示多数。根据主谓一致原则可知应选B。
17．—What does the new teacher look like?
—She _____________ of medium build and _____________ long curly hair.
A．is, is B．has, has C． is, has D．has, is
全面解析：第一空填is ，be of medium build是中等身材的，第二空填has，是“有”，句意是：她有着中等的身材和长长的卷发。
18．We Chinese. We come from Liuzhou.
A．is B．are C．am
全面解析：我们是中国人，我们来自柳州。主语是我们，复数，be动词应该用are，故答案为B。
19．Reading English in the morning ________ good for our study.
A．is B．are C．be D．/
全面解析：在早上读英语对我们的学习有好处。Reading English in the morning为动名词，动名词做主语相当于第三人称单数，be动词用is， 答案为：A。
20．Neither he nor I ___________ a middle school student.
A．be B．is C．are D．am
全面解析： 他和我都不是一名中学生。Neither…nor连接并列主语时，谓语采用就近原则，离谓语最近的主语是I，故谓语用am， 答案为：D。
21．___________ of what he said at the meeting ___________ true, I'll never believe him again.
A．None; are B．None; is C．No one; is D．Nothings; is
全面解析：他在会上说的都不是真的，我再也不会相信他了。none没有，none of没有......，固定搭配；no one没有人；nothing没事。主语是单数what he said，所以be动词用is， 答案为：B。
22．— What ________________ the number of the students in your school?
— About two thousand. A number of them from ________________ the countryside.
A．is; are B．is; is C．are; is D．are; are
全面解析：——你学校有多少学生？——大约两千，他们很多是来自乡下。根据 the number of意思是“……的数量”，跟复数名词连用作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词要用单数； a number of意思是“许多”，相当于 many，修饰可数名词复数。作主语时，谓语动词用复数。 可知第一空表示 the number of the students 学生的数量，谓语动词用单数is。第二空 A number of 修饰代词them（指代students），谓语动词用复数are，故答案为A。
23．—What do you want for breakfast?
—Either noodles or bread OK.
A．are B．is C．be D．am
全面解析：——你早餐想吃什么？——面条或面包都行。are是复数形式；is是第三人称单数形式；be是动词原形；am其主语是I。either，or“或者，或者”，连接并列主语，谓语用就近原则，离谓语最近的主语bread是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数is。 答案为：B。
24．The number of books in the bookshop ____ about 10, 000 and a number of them about PE.
A．is: is B．are; are C．are; is D．is: are
全面解析：书店里的书大约有一万本, 其中一些是关于体育方面的。the number of“……的数量”, 修饰名词, 作主语, 谓语用第三人称单数形式, 因此第一空用is；a number of“一些”, 修饰名词, 作主语, 谓语用复数形式, 因此第二空用are。故答案选D。
25．—Only a small number of students ______ able to pass the exam.
—Yes. The number _____ no more than 20.
A．is, is B．are, is C．is, are
全面解析：——只有少数学生能通过考试。——是的。这个数字不超过20个。a small number of，少数，后加可数名词复数，be动词用are；the number，数字，单数名词，be动词用is， 答案为：B。
26．One of the questions was difficult, but the rest ___________ quite easy.
A．are B．were C．is D．was
全面解析：其中一个问题很难回答，但其余的问题很容易回答。the rest，剩余的，其余的，固定结构。在句中作主语代替可数名词时,谓语动词用复数形式; 代替不可数名词时,谓语动词用单数形式。由questions是可数名词的复数形式，谓语动词要用复数形式， 答案为：B。
27．Listening to tapes _______ a good way to learn English.
A．is B．are C．am D．be
全面解析：听磁带是学习英语的好方法。 Listening to tapes听磁带，动名词作主语，相当于it，看作单数，连系动词要用第三人称单数is。 答案为：A。
28．Alice prefers stories that ______________ short and funny.
A．are B．is C．was D．were
全面解析：爱丽丝更喜欢又短又有趣的故事。根据句子结构可知that引导的是定语从句，修饰stories，复数名词，则定语从句中be动词由先行词stories决定，用复数形式，又因时态为一般现在时， 答案为：A。
29．Both Lucy and Lily _______invited to Millie's party yesterday.
A．is B．was C．were D．be
全面解析：昨天Lucy和Lily被邀请去Millie的聚会。yesterday表明时态是一般过去时，主语Lucy和Lily是动作invite的承受者，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词过去分词，主语Lucy and Lily是复数，所以用were， 答案为：C。
30．—It's Father's Day today, ？
—Yes, let's buy a gift for Dad.
A．isn't he B．doesn't it C．isn't it
全面解析：——今天是父亲节，对吗？——是的，我们给爸爸买个礼物吧。陈述句中的主语是it，谓语是is，故反义疑问句疑问部分的主语是it，谓语是isn't，前肯后否， 答案为：C。
31．There a book and four pens on the desk.
A．has B．is C．are D．have
全面解析：在桌子上有一本书和四支钢笔。has有，实义动词，第三人称单数形式；is是，主语为单数；are是，主语为复数；have有，实义动词。这句话使用的是there be句型，主语为a book and four pens，两个并列的名词，此时应根据就近原则，即be与a book一致，用单数形式， 答案为：B。
32．The population of China _____ large and one third of the population _____ the old.
A．is; are B．is; is C．are; is D．are; are
全面解析：中国的人口很多，三分之一是老人。populationg作主语按单数对待，be动词使用is，the old表示一类人，应按照复数对待，be的形式为are，故答案是A。
33．The number of the elderly(老人)increasing in China. They__________ better care of in the future.
A．is; will take B．is; will be taken C．are; are taken
全面解析：在中国老年人的数量正在增长，将来他们将被更好地照顾。主语是the number of+可数名词复数时谓语动词用单数，排除C。第二句主语they代指the elderly，是动作take better care of的承受者，所以用被动语态，in the future表明时态是一般将来时，所以用一般将来时的被动语态，结构是will+be+动词过去分词，take的过去分词是taken， 答案为：B。
34．This museum ________ here for over 80 years. It ________ one of the oldest buildings in this city.
A．is; was B．had been; is C．was; has been D．has been; is
全面解析：博物馆在这里已经八十多年了。它是这座城市最古老的的建筑之一。根据 for over 80 years，可知句子为现在完成时，has been；描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是it，be动词用is，故答案是D。
35．There ________ much water. You needn't get some more.
A．are B．is C．has D．be
全面解析：有许多水，你不必再多买了。A. are是，复数；B. is是，单数；C. has有，第三人称单数；D. be是，原形。表示有要用there be句型，排除C；主语是much water属于不可数名词，可知be动词用单数is， 答案为：B。
36．Both Lisa and her parents football fans. They often watch football matches on TV.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
全面解析：丽萨和她的父母都是足球迷。他们经常在电视上看足球比赛。主语 Both Lisa and her parents 是复数，be动词应使用are或者were，根据usually可知句子为一般现在时，因此be应使用are，故答案是B。
37． of the land in that district covered with trees and grass.
A．Two fifths; is B．Two fifth; are
C．Two fifth; is D．Two fifths; are
全面解析：在那片区域五分之二的土地被树和草覆盖着。分数由基数词和序数词构成，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母用复数，所以五分之二的表达为two fifths。且land 作为集体名词是不可数名词，谓语应用单数形式，所以用is， 答案为：A。
38．John is English and the rest of us _______ Welsh.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
全面解析：John是英国的，我们剩下的是威尔士的。根据is可知是一般现在时，排除C、D。主语the rest of us是复数，所以用are， 答案为：B。
39．Look! Between the two trees ________ a young boy.
A．is B．are C．lie D．are lying
全面解析：看！两棵树间是一个年轻男孩。描述客观事实用一般现在时，根据句子可知主语a young boy是单数，因此选is， 答案为：A。
40．Not only my friends but also I interested in playing basketball in our free time.
A．is B．am C．are D．be
全面解析：不仅我的朋友，而且我在我们的空闲时间对打篮球有兴趣。并列连词not only…but also….：不但……而且……，不仅……还……，它连接的两个名词做主语时，谓语动词形式就近原则，根据I，可知be动词用am； 答案为：B。
41．The number of the volunteers ________ 100 now. And a small number of them ________ already gone to the workplace.
A．is, have B．are, have C．is, are D．is, has
全面解析：志愿者的总数现在时100人。另外他们中的少数人已经去了工作的地方。The number of +名词，做第三人称单数看，be动词用is；already是现在完成时标志，a small number of them 是复数，助动词用have， 答案为：A。
42．It's dinner time. Downstairs ________ the dining room.
A．am B．is C．are D．be
全面解析：晚饭时间到了。楼下是餐厅。am用在主语I的后面；is用在第三人称单数的后面；are用在第一人称复数，第二人称，第三人称复数的后面；be是am，is，are的原形。主语是downstairs，楼下，因此谓语动词要用单数形式， 答案为：B。
43．Physics ________my favourite subject when I was at school.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
全面解析：物理是我上学时最喜欢的科目。科目是不可数名词，做主语时谓语动词要用单数形式，根据when I was at school，可知要用is的一般过去时was， 答案为：C。
44．Both Mike and I ______ ready for the new high school life.
A．be B．am C．is D．are
全面解析：Mike和我都为新高中生活准备好了。be ready for，为······做准备，主语是Both Mike and I， 谓语动词要用复数， 答案为：D。
45．He, as well as his parents, ________ going to visit Shanghai in July.
A．be B．am C．is D．are
全面解析：他和他的父母打算七月份参观上海。as well as既......又，连词，连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词与前一个主语在人称和数上一致。be going to+动词原形，表示将要做某事，主语是he，be动词用is， 答案为：C。
46．Not only my friends but also I ________ interested in football and Messi is our favourite star.
A．be B．am C．is D．are
全面解析：不只是我的朋友们，还有我也对足球感兴趣，并且Messi是我们最喜爱的明星。not only…but also引导的主语遵循就近原则。主语是I，所以be动词用am， 答案为：B。
47．Not only children but also my husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea (《红海行动》)
A．is B．are C．am D．be
全面解析：不仅仅是孩子，连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。Not only...but also...，不但……而且……，当并列主语时，谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”，主语是my husband，第三人称单数，be动词用is。 答案为：A。
48．—How many _______doctors are there in your hospital, David?
—_______them _______over one hundred.
A．woman, The number of, is B．women, A number of, are
C．woman, A number of, is D．women, The number of, is
全面解析：——戴维，在你们医院有多少女医生？——有100多名。空一，根据be动词are，可知是可数名词复数，woman的复数形式为women；空二，根据over one hundred，可知此处表示数量，固定搭配the number of，……的数量，空三，主语是the number of…，谓语用第三人称单数is。 答案为：D。
49．Neither Tom nor I________ interested in playing WeChat.
A．am B．is C．are D．be
全面解析：汤姆和我都对玩微信不感兴趣。neither…nor…意思是“……既不，……也不”，当连接两个主语时，遵循“就近原则”，谓语动词在人称和数上和相邻近的主语一致。句子时态是一般现在时。此处与主语I 一致，因此be动词用am。 答案为：A。
50．________ not only Mike but also you and Lucy interested in ________ stamps?
A．Are; collecting B．Is; collecting
C．Is; collect D．Are; collect
全面解析：不仅迈克，你和露西都对集邮感兴趣吗？not only...but also...要遵循“就近”原则。空处离Mike近，用单数，排除A和D；又因为第二空空前有介词in，用doing形式，故答案为B。
初中英语：系动词be 100题
第一部分:1-50 专项练习 第二部分:51-100名师解题
1．"I" ____ the fourth letter in the word "advise"． There is also _____ "s" but it doesn't make ___ /s/sound．
A．am; an; a B．am; an; an C．is; an; a D．is; a; an
2．I told my parents I the exam ,but in fact I .
A．didn't worry about; do B．didn't worry about; was
C．wasn't worried about; did D．wasn't worried about; was
3．Not only Jack but also I _______ crazy about the play called The Name of the People.
A．am B．is C．are D．be
4．There ________a singing and dancing competition every month here.
A．is B．has C．will be D．will have
5．________the words of pop songs_______ a good way to learn English.
A．Memorize; is B．Memorize; are
C．Memorizing, is D．Memorizing, are
6．In the library there__a number of books on science and the number of them __growing larger and larger.
A．is; are B．are; is C．is; is D．are; are
7．Walking every day ________ good for your health .
A．are B．be C．is D．will
8．How time flies! We'll graduate. Three years _______ really a short time.
A．was B．are C．is
9．—How much ______ the pair of shoes?
—Twenty dollars _______ enough.
A．is , is B．are, are C．are , is
10．Lucy and Lily ________ twins. They look the same.
A．be B．is C．am D．are
11．The number of the students in our school ________ very large and there ________ a number of teachers.
A．is, are B．are, is C．is, is D．are, are
12．In front of the house _____a big tree.
A．have B．has C．is D．are
13．She my sister, Meimei.
A．are B．is C．am
14．I a middle school student.
A．am B．is C．are
15．Last year, five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.
A．was sent B．were sent C．have sent D．sent
16．Here ________ three yellow pens.
A．is B．am C．are D．be
17．— How much ________ this pair of pants? — ________ 20 dollars.
A．is; They're B．are; It's C．is; It's D．are; They're
18．The number of teachers 60, and a number of them women teachers.
A．is; are B．are; is C．are; are D．is; is.
19．__________ of the students in our class __________ going to summer camp in Beijing next week.
A．Two fifths, is B．Second fifths, are
C．Second fifths, is D．Two fifths, are
20．Behind the classroom ________ some flowers and trees.
A．has B．have C．is D．are
21．—How much is the pair of shoes?
—Twenty dollars enough.
A．is B．are C．am D．be
22．—Do you like your classes?
—Yes, but one of them very hard.
A．is B．are C．am
23．In our hospital, the number of women doctors____________ larger and larger.
A．is B．are C．be D．been
24．Now the number of Chinese people working in Africa_____________ more than one million.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
25．The population of China __________large. About four fifths of the population farmers.
A．is; are B．are; is C．are; are D．is; be
26．All the sheep ______ in the hill now.
A．is B．are C．be D．do
27．Not only you but also I ____ interested in the English song Yesterday Once More.
A．am B．are C．was D．were
28．—If the traffic ________ busy, Linda won't catch the train in one hour.
—I know. I will call her to leave for the train station at once.
A．is B．will be C．was D．has been
29．—A number of volunteers _______ going to teach in China's countryside.
—Yes, the number _______ getting bigger and bigger.
A．is; is B．are; are C．is; are D．are; is
30．A number of visitors ____________visiting the West Lake and the number of the visitors____________ increasing (增加).
A．are; is B．is; are C．are; are
31．— your English teacher like?
—He's very kind.
A．What does B．How does C．What is D．How is
32．— Tom, hurry up! You only have 10 minutes to catch the school bus.
— Oh, Dad. 10 minutes ______ enough for us.
A．are B．is C．were D．was
33．70% of the earth _____ covered with water.
A．are B．is C．were D．being
34．There ______ a lot of furniture in the shop.
A．are B．have C．is D．has
35．—How much ______ the shoes?
—Five dollars ______ enough.
A．is; is B．are; is C．are; are D．is; are
36．A lot of fishes in the river ___________ because there______________ lots of pollution.
A．has died; is B．have died; is
C．has died; are D．have died; are
37．My shoes different yours.
A．is; for B．are; from C．is; from D．are; as
38．Writing stories _______ my favourite hobby.
A．is B．are C．were D．be
39．Writing stories _______my favourite hobby.
A．is B．are C．were D．be
40．—Do you enjoy the songs sung by TFBOYS?
—Of course. Not only I but also my parents ________ their fans.
A．am B．are C．was D．were
41．There ________ a number of books in the library and the number of them ________ increasing.
A．has; is B．have; are C．are; is D．is; are
42．Neither Tom nor I ________ late for school this morning.
A．am B．were C．was D．is
43．It will be ________ this afternoon.
A．sun B．cloudy C．rain D．snow
44．It time to watch a cartoon.
A．does B．is C．will
45．There is going to _______ a basketball match the day after tomorrow.
A．has B．have C．host D．be
46．For kids of this age, I think two hours of sitting in a classroom ______ too long.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
47．The teacher said that there _________ 365 or 366 days in a year.
A．are B．was C．is
48．—Where is your uncle, Jane?
—He is in Guangzhou. He _________ for a month.
A．has left B．has gone C．has been away
49．—How much _________ the shoes?
—Five dollars _________ enough.
A．is; are B．are; is C．are; are
50．The shorts ______ not expensive. Five dollars ______ enough.
A．is, is B．are, is C．are, are D．is, are
答案解析部分
1．C
2．D
3．A
4．A
5．C
6．B
7．C
8．C
9．A
10．D
11．A
12．C
13．B
14．A
15．B
16．C
17．C
18．A
19．D
20．D
21．A
22．A
23．A
24．A
25．A
26．B
27．A
28．A
29．D
30．A
31．C
32．B
33．B
34．C
35．B
36．B
37．B
38．A
39．A
40．B
41．C
42．C
43．B
44．B
45．D
46．A
47．A
48．C
49．B
50．B
初中英语：系动词be 100题
第一部分:1-50 专项练习 第二部分:51-100名师解题
1．Paper ______ invented by Chinese many years ago.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
全面解析：纸张是很多年前中国人发明的。根据时间状语可知，时态为一般过去时态。排除A,B；paper为不可数名词，动词用单数形式。故答案为C。
2．The number of students in the school ______two thousands.
A．is B．was C．are D．were
全面解析：这所学校的学生数是2000人。the number of后跟复数名词，表示……的数目是多少，谓语动词用单数形式，时态为一般现在时态。答案为A。
3．Who is he ________ for?
A．waits B．waiting C．wait
全面解析：他正在等谁？根据语境可知用现在进行时，其结构是be doing 。 答案为：B。
4．How time flies! Three years _______ really a short time.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
全面解析：考查主谓一致。由表示时间、金钱、距离等的名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。故答案为A
5．Either Mary or he _______ going to Paris．Only one person may go there.
A．are B．is C．was D．am
全面解析：考查连词的用法。either. . . or. . . “或者……或者……”连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词和最近的主语保持一致， 答案为：B
6．Not only you but also he ____good at _____.
A．is, singing B．are, singing C．is, to sing D．are, to sing
全面解析：not only…but also连接两个并列主语，谓语动词就近一致。be good at doing sth. 答案为：A。
7．Not only my friends but also I __________ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.
A．be B．am C．is D．are
全面解析：not only … but also… 不但…而且…连接两个主语时，谓语动词使用就近原则，即与最近的主语I保持一致。 答案为：B 。句意为：.不但我的朋友而且我都对足球感兴趣，并且Messi 是我们最爱的球星。
8．He knows that the Spring Festival _________ really fun.
A．is B．was C．are D．were
全面解析：根据knows可知用一般现在时；句意：多他知道春节真的很有趣。 答案为：A。
9．—This pair of shoes _______really small for me
—Why not try another _________.
A．is, pair B．are, pair C．is, one D．are, one
全面解析：--这双鞋对于我来说，真的太小了。--为什么不去试另一双呢？分析: this pair of shoes作主语时，主语是pair,本句中pair 是单数，因此be动词用单数is. 表示鞋的单位是双，因此用pair, 答案为： C
10．——What ________ the number of the students in your school?
——About two thousand. A number of them_________ from England.
A．is; are B．is; is C．are; is D．are; are
全面解析：你们学校学生的数量是多少？大约两千人。他们当中的大多数都来自英国。the number of“……的数量”作主语，谓语动词用单数；a number of“许多；大多数……”作主语，谓语动词用复数。 答案为：A。
11．‘I’____the first letter in the word‘irregular’,and there is___‘u’and ___‘l’in it.
A．is, a,an B．am, an, a C．is, an, a D．am, a, an
全面解析：单词irregular的第一个字母是I,这个单词里有一个u，和一个l。根据句意可知，句首的I 在这里表示的是一个字母，而并不是“我”这个意思，故应该用is；第二空后的u，是辅音发音开头的字母，所以用a来修饰；而l是元音发音开头的字母，故用an来修饰。 答案为：A。
12．——Tom, where is your father?
——I'm not sure. He_______ in his office.
A．is B．may be C．maybe D．may
全面解析：is系动词，是；may be可能是；maybe副词，也许，可能；may情态动词，可以，可能。句意：汤姆，你的父亲在哪儿？——我不确定。他可能在办公室。结合语境可知下文中缺少谓语动词， 答案为：Ｂ。
13．Tom used to ______ short and fat, didn't he ? —Yes, he did. Now he's tall and thin.
A．do B．like C．have D．be
全面解析：根据可知此句的含义是Tom以前又爱又胖，表示过去常常做某事用固定句型结构used to do sth，又因short和fat是形容词，其前要用系动词 答案为：D。
14．How rice there in the bag ?
A．many, are B．many, is C．much, are D．much, is
全面解析：rice是不可数名词，故只能用much，同时be动词只能用is， 答案为：D。
15．—___these her erasers?
—No, they ___.
A．Is, isn't B．Are, aren't C．Are, is D．Is, are
全面解析：这题考查be动词的用法，第一空填are和主语these一致，第二空是根据前面的no，判断填aren't。
16．The number of the workers here ___ 200. Half of them ____under 30 years old.
A．are, are B．is, are C．are, is D． is, is
全面解析：句意为：这里工人的数量是200人，一半在30岁以下。the number of+名词复数，表示“—的数量”，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。结合语境，“ half of them”指的是一半的工人，表示多数。根据主谓一致原则可知应选B。
17．—What does the new teacher look like?
—She _____________ of medium build and _____________ long curly hair.
A．is, is B．has, has C． is, has D．has, is
全面解析：第一空填is ，be of medium build是中等身材的，第二空填has，是“有”，句意是：她有着中等的身材和长长的卷发。
18．We Chinese. We come from Liuzhou.
A．is B．are C．am
全面解析：我们是中国人，我们来自柳州。主语是我们，复数，be动词应该用are，故答案为B。
19．Reading English in the morning ________ good for our study.
A．is B．are C．be D．/
全面解析：在早上读英语对我们的学习有好处。Reading English in the morning为动名词，动名词做主语相当于第三人称单数，be动词用is， 答案为：A。
20．Neither he nor I ___________ a middle school student.
A．be B．is C．are D．am
全面解析： 他和我都不是一名中学生。Neither…nor连接并列主语时，谓语采用就近原则，离谓语最近的主语是I，故谓语用am， 答案为：D。
21．___________ of what he said at the meeting ___________ true, I'll never believe him again.
A．None; are B．None; is C．No one; is D．Nothings; is
全面解析：他在会上说的都不是真的，我再也不会相信他了。none没有，none of没有......，固定搭配；no one没有人；nothing没事。主语是单数what he said，所以be动词用is， 答案为：B。
22．— What ________________ the number of the students in your school?
— About two thousand. A number of them from ________________ the countryside.
A．is; are B．is; is C．are; is D．are; are
全面解析：——你学校有多少学生？——大约两千，他们很多是来自乡下。根据 the number of意思是“……的数量”，跟复数名词连用作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词要用单数； a number of意思是“许多”，相当于 many，修饰可数名词复数。作主语时，谓语动词用复数。 可知第一空表示 the number of the students 学生的数量，谓语动词用单数is。第二空 A number of 修饰代词them（指代students），谓语动词用复数are，故答案为A。
23．—What do you want for breakfast?
—Either noodles or bread OK.
A．are B．is C．be D．am
全面解析：——你早餐想吃什么？——面条或面包都行。are是复数形式；is是第三人称单数形式；be是动词原形；am其主语是I。either，or“或者，或者”，连接并列主语，谓语用就近原则，离谓语最近的主语bread是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数is。 答案为：B。
24．The number of books in the bookshop ____ about 10, 000 and a number of them about PE.
A．is: is B．are; are C．are; is D．is: are
全面解析：书店里的书大约有一万本, 其中一些是关于体育方面的。the number of“……的数量”, 修饰名词, 作主语, 谓语用第三人称单数形式, 因此第一空用is；a number of“一些”, 修饰名词, 作主语, 谓语用复数形式, 因此第二空用are。故答案选D。
25．—Only a small number of students ______ able to pass the exam.
—Yes. The number _____ no more than 20.
A．is, is B．are, is C．is, are
全面解析：——只有少数学生能通过考试。——是的。这个数字不超过20个。a small number of，少数，后加可数名词复数，be动词用are；the number，数字，单数名词，be动词用is， 答案为：B。
26．One of the questions was difficult, but the rest ___________ quite easy.
A．are B．were C．is D．was
全面解析：其中一个问题很难回答，但其余的问题很容易回答。the rest，剩余的，其余的，固定结构。在句中作主语代替可数名词时,谓语动词用复数形式; 代替不可数名词时,谓语动词用单数形式。由questions是可数名词的复数形式，谓语动词要用复数形式， 答案为：B。
27．Listening to tapes _______ a good way to learn English.
A．is B．are C．am D．be
全面解析：听磁带是学习英语的好方法。 Listening to tapes听磁带，动名词作主语，相当于it，看作单数，连系动词要用第三人称单数is。 答案为：A。
28．Alice prefers stories that ______________ short and funny.
A．are B．is C．was D．were
全面解析：爱丽丝更喜欢又短又有趣的故事。根据句子结构可知that引导的是定语从句，修饰stories，复数名词，则定语从句中be动词由先行词stories决定，用复数形式，又因时态为一般现在时， 答案为：A。
29．Both Lucy and Lily _______invited to Millie's party yesterday.
A．is B．was C．were D．be
全面解析：昨天Lucy和Lily被邀请去Millie的聚会。yesterday表明时态是一般过去时，主语Lucy和Lily是动作invite的承受者，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词过去分词，主语Lucy and Lily是复数，所以用were， 答案为：C。
30．—It's Father's Day today, ？
—Yes, let's buy a gift for Dad.
A．isn't he B．doesn't it C．isn't it
全面解析：——今天是父亲节，对吗？——是的，我们给爸爸买个礼物吧。陈述句中的主语是it，谓语是is，故反义疑问句疑问部分的主语是it，谓语是isn't，前肯后否， 答案为：C。
31．There a book and four pens on the desk.
A．has B．is C．are D．have
全面解析：在桌子上有一本书和四支钢笔。has有，实义动词，第三人称单数形式；is是，主语为单数；are是，主语为复数；have有，实义动词。这句话使用的是there be句型，主语为a book and four pens，两个并列的名词，此时应根据就近原则，即be与a book一致，用单数形式， 答案为：B。
32．The population of China _____ large and one third of the population _____ the old.
A．is; are B．is; is C．are; is D．are; are
全面解析：中国的人口很多，三分之一是老人。populationg作主语按单数对待，be动词使用is，the old表示一类人，应按照复数对待，be的形式为are，故答案是A。
33．The number of the elderly(老人)increasing in China. They__________ better care of in the future.
A．is; will take B．is; will be taken C．are; are taken
全面解析：在中国老年人的数量正在增长，将来他们将被更好地照顾。主语是the number of+可数名词复数时谓语动词用单数，排除C。第二句主语they代指the elderly，是动作take better care of的承受者，所以用被动语态，in the future表明时态是一般将来时，所以用一般将来时的被动语态，结构是will+be+动词过去分词，take的过去分词是taken， 答案为：B。
34．This museum ________ here for over 80 years. It ________ one of the oldest buildings in this city.
A．is; was B．had been; is C．was; has been D．has been; is
全面解析：博物馆在这里已经八十多年了。它是这座城市最古老的的建筑之一。根据 for over 80 years，可知句子为现在完成时，has been；描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是it，be动词用is，故答案是D。
35．There ________ much water. You needn't get some more.
A．are B．is C．has D．be
全面解析：有许多水，你不必再多买了。A. are是，复数；B. is是，单数；C. has有，第三人称单数；D. be是，原形。表示有要用there be句型，排除C；主语是much water属于不可数名词，可知be动词用单数is， 答案为：B。
36．Both Lisa and her parents football fans. They often watch football matches on TV.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
全面解析：丽萨和她的父母都是足球迷。他们经常在电视上看足球比赛。主语 Both Lisa and her parents 是复数，be动词应使用are或者were，根据usually可知句子为一般现在时，因此be应使用are，故答案是B。
37． of the land in that district covered with trees and grass.
A．Two fifths; is B．Two fifth; are
C．Two fifth; is D．Two fifths; are
全面解析：在那片区域五分之二的土地被树和草覆盖着。分数由基数词和序数词构成，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母用复数，所以五分之二的表达为two fifths。且land 作为集体名词是不可数名词，谓语应用单数形式，所以用is， 答案为：A。
38．John is English and the rest of us _______ Welsh.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
全面解析：John是英国的，我们剩下的是威尔士的。根据is可知是一般现在时，排除C、D。主语the rest of us是复数，所以用are， 答案为：B。
39．Look! Between the two trees ________ a young boy.
A．is B．are C．lie D．are lying
全面解析：看！两棵树间是一个年轻男孩。描述客观事实用一般现在时，根据句子可知主语a young boy是单数，因此选is， 答案为：A。
40．Not only my friends but also I interested in playing basketball in our free time.
A．is B．am C．are D．be
全面解析：不仅我的朋友，而且我在我们的空闲时间对打篮球有兴趣。并列连词not only…but also….：不但……而且……，不仅……还……，它连接的两个名词做主语时，谓语动词形式就近原则，根据I，可知be动词用am； 答案为：B。
41．The number of the volunteers ________ 100 now. And a small number of them ________ already gone to the workplace.
A．is, have B．are, have C．is, are D．is, has
全面解析：志愿者的总数现在时100人。另外他们中的少数人已经去了工作的地方。The number of +名词，做第三人称单数看，be动词用is；already是现在完成时标志，a small number of them 是复数，助动词用have， 答案为：A。
42．It's dinner time. Downstairs ________ the dining room.
A．am B．is C．are D．be
全面解析：晚饭时间到了。楼下是餐厅。am用在主语I的后面；is用在第三人称单数的后面；are用在第一人称复数，第二人称，第三人称复数的后面；be是am，is，are的原形。主语是downstairs，楼下，因此谓语动词要用单数形式， 答案为：B。
43．Physics ________my favourite subject when I was at school.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
全面解析：物理是我上学时最喜欢的科目。科目是不可数名词，做主语时谓语动词要用单数形式，根据when I was at school，可知要用is的一般过去时was， 答案为：C。
44．Both Mike and I ______ ready for the new high school life.
A．be B．am C．is D．are
全面解析：Mike和我都为新高中生活准备好了。be ready for，为······做准备，主语是Both Mike and I， 谓语动词要用复数， 答案为：D。
45．He, as well as his parents, ________ going to visit Shanghai in July.
A．be B．am C．is D．are
全面解析：他和他的父母打算七月份参观上海。as well as既......又，连词，连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词与前一个主语在人称和数上一致。be going to+动词原形，表示将要做某事，主语是he，be动词用is， 答案为：C。
46．Not only my friends but also I ________ interested in football and Messi is our favourite star.
A．be B．am C．is D．are
全面解析：不只是我的朋友们，还有我也对足球感兴趣，并且Messi是我们最喜爱的明星。not only…but also引导的主语遵循就近原则。主语是I，所以be动词用am， 答案为：B。
47．Not only children but also my husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea (《红海行动》)
A．is B．are C．am D．be
全面解析：不仅仅是孩子，连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。Not only...but also...，不但……而且……，当并列主语时，谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”，主语是my husband，第三人称单数，be动词用is。 答案为：A。
48．—How many _______doctors are there in your hospital, David?
—_______them _______over one hundred.
A．woman, The number of, is B．women, A number of, are
C．woman, A number of, is D．women, The number of, is
全面解析：——戴维，在你们医院有多少女医生？——有100多名。空一，根据be动词are，可知是可数名词复数，woman的复数形式为women；空二，根据over one hundred，可知此处表示数量，固定搭配the number of，……的数量，空三，主语是the number of…，谓语用第三人称单数is。 答案为：D。
49．Neither Tom nor I________ interested in playing WeChat.
A．am B．is C．are D．be
全面解析：汤姆和我都对玩微信不感兴趣。neither…nor…意思是“……既不，……也不”，当连接两个主语时，遵循“就近原则”，谓语动词在人称和数上和相邻近的主语一致。句子时态是一般现在时。此处与主语I 一致，因此be动词用am。 答案为：A。
50．________ not only Mike but also you and Lucy interested in ________ stamps?
A．Are; collecting B．Is; collecting
C．Is; collect D．Are; collect
全面解析：不仅迈克，你和露西都对集邮感兴趣吗？not only...but also...要遵循“就近”原则。空处离Mike近，用单数，排除A和D；又因为第二空空前有介词in，用doing形式，故答案为B。
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