03 浙江温州卷-2023年中考英语摸底卷(原卷版+解析版+答题卡）

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2023年中考英语摸底卷03 浙江温州卷 一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1．一Can I ask you one question? And only one.一Sure. ________.A．Something B．Anything C．Someone D．Anyone2．As ________ teacher, it’s important to be ________ good role model for their students.A．the; a B．a; the C．a; a D．the; the3．My father ________ me a funny joke and I can’t stop laughing every time I think of it.A．told B．tells C．will tell D．is telling4．— I have applied to be a volunteer for the 2022 Asian Games. —________! It will be a meaningful experience.A．You bet B．Come on C．No problem D．That’s cool5．— We can always find something good in a bad ________ if we look for it. — It’s so true. Let’s make full use of what comes.A．situation B．direction C．instruction D．competition6．—Linda, may I know ________?—Certainly. I’m going to the countryside to visit my grandparents.A．why you will visit your grandparents B．how you plan to spend your weekendC．when you are leaving for the countryside D．who you are going to the countryside with7．Kate felt excited to see a group of sheep walking ________ her into a village in Qinghai.A．over B．past C．across D．through8．—Simon, I’m afraid we can’t complete the model spaceship this afternoon. —Well, we ________ finish it today. It’s fine if we give it to Mr. Wang tomorrow.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t9．The number of pandas is increasing, ________ our great effort and right policies.A．thanks to B．instead of C．such as D．according to10．There are ___ floors in the building. We live on ___ floor.A．the ninth; the ninth B．nine; the ninth C．the ninth; nine D．nine; nine 二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Love, joy and the warm feeling of getting together don’t cost a thing. But gifts do cost money. So what’s a poor family to do?Before New Year, I told my mother that the only thing I ___11___ was a pogo stick (弹簧单高跷). However, my mother said they were so expensive that we couldn’t ___12___ one. On a Saturday before New Year, my family ___13___ together. While my mother and I were picking out the gifts, my dad said, “I’ll be back soon — I need to see something in the tool area.” A little later, he came back with a long box. I remember wondering if there was a ___14___ in it. When we arrived home, my dad put the box in the garage. While my parents were busy with their chores, I ___15___ walked out to the garage and found the box. I was so ___16___ and I knew as soon as I opened that magical box, my bright, shiny pogo stick would appear. No such ___17___! Inside the box was a ___18___ old broom (扫帚). That New Year morning, I got some nice gifts ___19___ I didn’t get the present that I really wanted. After cleaning up the room, my dad went to the garage. When he came back in, he was ____20____ a beautiful pogo stick. I couldn’t ____21____ it! My parents probably got quite a laugh from the trick they played on ____22____.Although we didn’t have much ____23____, my parents gave me the most important gift of all: lots of ____24____. That was over 60 years ago and I still think about those ____25____ memories. I will never forget all the joy my parents brought into my life.11．A．owned B．wanted C．forgot D．found12．A．make B．borrow C．accept D．afford13．A．went shopping B．did chores C．took a walk D．had dinner14．A．toy gun B．pogo stick C．tool D．broom15．A．quietly B．politely C．suddenly D．certainly16．A．surprised B．satisfied C．excited D．relaxed17．A．purpose B．promise C．advice D．luck18．A．magic B．silly C．different D．smart19．A．but B．so C．and D．or20．A．preparing B．hiding C．choosing D．carrying21．A．understand B．decide C．believe D．explain22．A．me B．us C．him D．her23．A．courage B．time C．money D．trouble24．A．trust B．love C．smile D．pride25．A．complete B．unbelievable C．educational D．wonderful 三、阅读理解（本题有15小题。第26-28小题，每小题1分；第29-39小题，每小题2分；第40小题5分。共30分）阅读下面短文，第26-39小题从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，第40小题在横线上作答。A26．Who can take part in the support group?A．Kids aged 9-12 B．Teens aged 14-17C．Teens with their parents D．Anybody27．How many times can one take part in the group at most?A．Once. B．Twice. C．Ten times. D．Twelve times.28．What’s probably the purpose of the support group?A．To help children get better grades in exams.B．To teach teenagers some living skills.C．To offer people some snacks and drinks.D．To help teens reduce anxiety and learn to relax. BToday we can do everything with apps: pay bills, order food and shop for anything. Mobile technology means we can hold the world in our hands. However, when it comes to technology and health care, opportunities and challenges come together. Let’s start with the ways to get health care. Telemedicine can allow a patient to use technology to see the doctor online and get a diagnosis (诊断) and instructions without leaving home. In addition, there are many patient websites. These allow for different kinds of interactions about our health needs without involving the medical team. Setting a date with doctors and reading lab results are readily achieved by technology. A whole new age of medical care seems likely (可能的) to come in the future. But every coin has two sides. What might be on the other side of techno-health care?Firstly, we should think about the health care experience as a whole. A usual visit to a doctor begins with a receptionist (接待员) , who can see and tell how a patient is doing, This may influence the treatment effect. It’s unlikely that a patient website will have such intuition. Next, sharing the details of one's life requires trust, which takes time to build. This is certainly true in health care, where some of life's best and worst moments involve doctors. The human touch should not be undervalued and is unlikely to be there over the smartphone. Lastly, test results can be difficult to understand. When someone without a medical degree sees a flagged result with no explanation on the website, there's room for all kinds of stories to form in their minds—and also great worry. So how does medicine adapt (适应) to the new technology age? Very talented companies are working on it .There is medical equipment(设备) that can be used at home to send necessary signs and heart sounds through telemedicine . It seems likely that some companies will find a way to explain test results. But what it will not achieve is the warmth of human interaction and touch. Patients often need someone to listen to —and care about—their journey story, which will never be realized through a human-less technology. Technology should be a tool, but depending on it totally will most certainly have unexpected effects. Let's not allow our humanity to be one of them.29．According to the passage, how does technology help health care?A．It encourages doctors to voice their needs on the websitesB．It offers the patient a convenient way to get a diagnosisC．It improves relations between doctors and patients.D．It provides an opportunity to build a medical team30．The word “intuition” in Paragraph 5 probably means______.A．an ability to understand B．an interesting experienceC．a chance to win D．a fair decision31．What do you know about techno-health care from the passage?A．Patient websites require trust from doctors.B．Talented companies can give medical advice.C．Flagged results may cause worry for patients.D．Medical equipment collects patients’ stories.32．The writer probably agrees that_____.A．technology can deal with unexpected effects.B．telemedicine can take the place of usual health care.C．it is difficult for patients to adapt to the new technology age.D．techno-health care should take humanity into consideration. CWhen do children start to talk? If you ask a group of parents when this happened, most will say “around twelve months of age”. They will probably even remember what the children said. Many parents keep a diary of their child’s “first words”.We can never predict what a first word is going to be. Often it’s the name for “mummy” or “daddy”, but it could just as easily be the word for an animal or a favorite toy. Everything depends on what has most caught the child’s attention. But one thing is certain: after the first word, others come quickly. By 18 months, most children have learned about 50 words. By two, the total has risen to around 200. Early words are actually one-word sentences. One of the first features（特征）of language a child learns well is to control the rise and fall of the voice to make the difference between stating and questioning. In English, daddy with a high rising tone（声调）means “is that daddy?” Daddy with a high falling tone means “There’s daddy”. Of course, only very basic meanings can be communicated using tones alone. So it soon becomes necessary to learn some grammar. In English, grammar means learning to put words in different orders. Children have to see that mummy push is different from push mummy. They start practising such changes at around 18 months. By two, they have learned the basic patterns of word order, and we hear them saying such things as man kick ball and where daddy go.What are the parents doing all his time? They’re acting as teachers and they always have an active role to play in their child’s language learning.33．How old are most children when they have learned about 50 words?A．About 6 months old. B．About one year old.C．About 18 months old. D．About two years old.34．Which might an English child say first when learning to talk?A．Mummy. B．Push mummy. C．Man kick ball. D．Where daddy go.35．What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about?A．Word order. B．Word tones. C．The first words. D．Correcting words.36．Who is most responsible for a child’s early language learning?A．Teachers. B．Parents. C．Friends. D．Grandparents. DThe opening ceremony of the 2022 Winter Olympics was held in Beijing on Friday night, February 4th. Social media users described it with these words: amazing, glittering and dazzling. The main stage of the ceremony in the National Stadium, commonly known as the Bird’s Nest, is designed to be like a huge Chinese character “Zhong”, covering almost the whole stage. In fact, it is the world’s largest ground LED screen. The screen, with a size of 10,552 square meters, was actually made up of about 42,000 small LED modules. The supersized ground screen, together with a 10-meter-high vertical screen, allowed the audience to have a wonderful experience.To build such a big ground LED screen wasn’t an easy task. As the main stage, on which all performances and the Parade of Nations took place, it had to be wear-resistant, water-proof, electrically safe and able to support heavy weights. What was more challenging, as the stadium is open-air, the ground screen had to be able to support the winter freezing temperature, as well as weather like rain and snow. To solve all the challenges, technicians built a special protective covering for it.With the help of AI, 5G, AR and naked-eye 3D technologies from the company CALA, which once offered them to the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics opening ceremony, the ceremony presented many amazing moments. The most unforgettable moment is when the Olympic Rings were “carved out” of a 3D cube shaped like a block of ice on the screen. Another great point is that children sang and danced across the stage, when stars appeared on the screen under their feet.Thanks to the screens, creative ideas and high technologies, the two-hour ceremony only needed around 3,000 excellent performers, compared with 15,000 during the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics opening ceremony. It greatly meets the theme of energy saving. Thomas Bach, the president of IOC believed that the 2022 Olympic Winter Games would be “in safe hands” when Beijing won the bid in 2015. The amazing ceremony showed the world that China has kept its promise of hosting a fantastic event with strong determination and confidence.37．The main stage is ________.A．the largest vertical LED screen B．similar to “Zhong” in ChineseC．covering the edge of the stadium D．about 10,552 meters in height38．The underlined word “them” refers to ________.A．the technologies the ceremony usedB．the moments the ceremony presentedC．the screens that were served for the kidsD．the rings that were “carved out” of the ice39．What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．Excellent performers played quite an important role in energy saving.B．Bach promised the Games would be safe when Beijing made the bid.C．China made a great effort to achieve a victory of the opening ceremony.D．The ceremony was such a creative one that more performers attended it.40．What’s the main idea of the passage?A．The high technology explores a new field in China.B．The LED screen brings a big surprise for the world.C．The opening ceremony is a difficult task for Olympics.D．The 2022 Winter Olympics presents amazing memories. 四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。I   lucky   found   October  unless 41．The better you prepare for the job interview, the ________ you will be.42．Mike lent his crayons to me in the art class, because ________ were missing.43．Our traditional Chinese festival Mid-Autumn Day sometimes comes in ________.44．No one can realise his dream easily ________ he has a strong will and works hard.45．The special hospital ________ with the help of government and it was free to the homeless children. B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。A large store had a big sale day. Ads had been placed in the ____46____(当地的) newspapers several days before. The sales were so good that people rushed to the store that day. The opening time was 9 a.m., but people had got together at the store as ____47____(早地) as 7 a.m., waiting for the door to open.A small man looked at the long line and tried to make his way to the ____48____(前面). The crowd became angry and people started shouting at him. They ____49____(推) him in order to force him back to the end of the line. ____50____(尽管) the people in the crowd were angry, still the man tried walking to the door a second time. Many people near the door were ____51____(更强壮的) than him but he still made it.“Hey!” someone shouted in the crowd. “Is that you ____52____(又，再)? When will you learn to wait in line?” “They got him to the back of the line and three big ____53____(女士) said they would watch him and stop him going forward. “That will make him think twice!” they thought.The small man ____54____(摇动) his head. “This is too much for me to deal with!” he said. He wanted to open the store, but he thought that it would serve these rude _____55_____(顾客) right if he went home and didn’t open the store at all that day! 五、书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分） 56．自双减实施以来，中小学生的自主时间增加了，有效地管理好这些自主时间显得尤其重要。英语课上，老师组织了一次关于“Do Students Make Full Use of the Free Time after Double Reduction Policy?”的讨论。请你就表格中讨论结果并结合自己的个人观点向同学们的老师和同学做一个汇报。Do Students Make Full Use of the Free Time after Double Reduction Policy?Some popular choices mentioned in the discussion:◆    build our body◆    be with our family◆    sleep more◆    play computer games◆    …My choices and my opinion:◆    ... ✱ Double Reduction Policy: 双减政策注意：（1）短文必须包括所有要点，并适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；（3）词数 80-100 词；标题已给出，不计入总词数。Do students make full use of time after Double Reduction Policy?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________