山东省聊城市高唐县2020-2022年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：阅读理解

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山东省聊城市高唐县2020-2022年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编
阅读理解
2022年山东省聊城市高唐县中考一模英语试题
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错。选Right涂A，选Wrong涂B。
How do you go to school every day? By bike or on foot? Maybe you can try a new way-taking a S’Cool Bus. The S’Cool Bus is also called the bike bus. It was invented in the bike kingdom—the Netherlands. It is all about green lifestyle, sport and sharing. It’s interesting for kids to ride the bus together to go to school.
Also, it is very safe. The bike bus has a driver and eleven seats for kids. Each one has a helmet(头盔) and safetybelt (安全带). There is also a roof on the bus. It can be used on hot days or rainy days to make kids feel comfortable. Riding the bike bus is one of the greatest ways for children to get to school. Peter, a 10-year-old pupil, becomes a big fan of the bike bus. “Now the S’Cool Bus is my favorite way of transport. I can ride it together with other kids to keep healthy. It’s full of fun.”
The S’Cool Bus is becoming more and more popular in some countries like Germany and France. Its creator Thomas Tolkamp says, “I hope I can sell the bike bus to more countries in the future. As green lifestyle becomes popular, ideas like this get popular, too. I think it will work well in other countries.” The use of S’Cool Bus shows us that we can save the Earth in many ways as long as we want to have a try.
11．The S’Cool Bus is ridden by the driver and kids together.
A．Right. B．Wrong.
12．The S’Cool Bus can be used on hot days or rainy days.
A．Right. B．Wrong.
13．Children don’t like the S’Cool Bus.
A．Right. B．Wrong.
14．Thomas Tolkamp thinks the S’Cool Bus will be popular.
A．Right. B．Wrong.
15．The best title for this passage is The best way to transport.
A．Right. B．Wrong.


第二节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Volunteers(志愿老)Are Needed
Clean People’s Park!We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People’s Park. We need help to collect rubbish.
If you are free for four hours this weekend, come and join us!
Tel:0398—8651518
Email: park699@126.com
Teach Music!We need three volunteers to work as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages. You need to be good at singing and dancing. You also need to be glad to accept different opinions That is to say, you need to be open-minded with a loving heart.
If you are free for two hours every weekend, join us!
Tel:0398—8858518
Email: lovekids@sina.com
Help Old People!We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home. You need to be good with older people. Your job is to wash clothes for them.
If you can spare three hours on May 6. come and join us!
Tel:0398—8656869
Email: homelove@l63.com

16．Volunteers are asked to ________ in People’s Park.A．teach music B．learn music C．collect rubbish D．wash clothes
17．The underlined word open-minded means ________ according to the passage?
A．思想开明的 B．乐于助人的 C．性格外向的 D．积极主动的
18．If you are free for ________ on May 6, you can help at Xinxin Nursing Home.
A．two hours B．three hours C．four hours D．five hours
19．________ volunteers are needed in total according to the passage.
A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Twelve
20．Where can we probably read the passage?
A．In a textbook. B．In a story book.
C．On the Internet. D．In a science report

B
The 24th Beijing Winter Olympics was held successfully in Beijing. It began on 4th February, 2022. The Winter Paralympics (残疾人运动会) began a month later. The mascots (吉祥物) won the hearts of the people all over the world.
I’m Bing Dwen Dwen. I’m the mascot of the 2022 Winter Olympics. I am a black and white panda wearing a full-body “shell” made of ice. The red heart shape in my left palm (手心) means welcoming the friends from other countries. The bright colours of the circles around my face stand for ice and snow sport tracks, meaning connectivity and advanced technologies. I look like an astronaut, making full use of new technologies for a future with all kinds of possibilities.
Shuey Rhon Rhon is here! I’m the mascot of the 2022 Winter Paralympics. What do you think of when you see me? Does a red lantern come into your mind? That’s what I look like. Take a look at my head. There are paper cuttings of doves (鸽子). They make up a circle. Follow me, I’ll light the way to the Paralympics.
21．When did the 2022 Winter Paralympics start?
A．On 4th March, 2022. B．On 4th January, 2022. C．On 4th February, 2022. D．On 4th February, 2023.
22．What does the underlined word “astronaut” means in Chinese?
A．灯笼 B．胖墩 C．宇航员 D．小可爱
23．Where is the red heart?
A．It’s on Shuey Rhon Rhon’s face. B．It’s on Bing Dwen Dwen’s neck.
C．It’s on Shuey Rhon Rhon’s lantern. D．It’s on Bing Dwen Dwen’s left palm.
24．What’s on Shuey Rhon Rhon’s head?
A．Paper cuttings of doves. B．Paper cuttings of pandas.
C．Bright colours of the circles. D．Chinese characters of Olympics.
25．What is the main idea of this passage?
A．The 2022 Winter Paralympics was held in Beijing.
B．The 2022 Winter Olympic games was held in Beijing.
C．Chinese culture is used in 2022 Winter Olympic games.
D．Mascots of the 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics.

C
Zhang Jiacheng, aged 14, is a one-armed boy who recently became an online star because of a short video of him playing basketball. Now, news on the boy has reached NBA player Stephen Curry.
“Who is this kid? Help me find him! He is so cute ,” posted Curry on Weibo. Later that day, Zhang replied to Curry, “Hello, Curry! I am a big fan of yours. I love you so much because you achieved a lot although you are not one of the big guys in the NBA．
Zhang also talked about his favorite CBA players Yi Jianlian of Guangdong and Guo Ailun of Liaoning. In fact, Yi had already noticed Zhang. Having shared his video, Yi posted on Weibo, “Your heart is always the strongest part of your body.” Yi’s former national teammate Zhu Fangyu also reposted the video, commenting (评论), “I have never seen any kid play basketball better than him. We want to invite him to visit our team.” Former CBA player Wang Jing spoke highly of his performance, “Your right hand has been taken away, but you have the most powerful left hand.”
His perfect moves make it even harder to believe that this kid learned these skills in less than two years. Be it rainy or windy, Zhang never stops playing basketball. He has posted 13 videos of him developing basketball skills and earned almost one million likes. “Give it a try, or give it up," Zhang believed. Zhang said his dream is to become a professional basketball player in the future. By the way he plays, you know he is serious.
26．Who didn’t comment on Zhang?
A．Guo Ailun. B．Yi Jianlian. C．Stephen Curry. D．Zhu Fangyu.
27．Which comment can describe Zhang best?
A．Help me find him! He is so cute.
B．We want to invite him to visit our team.
C．Your heart is always the strongest part of your body.
D．Your right hand has been taken away, but you have the most powerful left hand.
28．What does the underlined sentence probably mean in the last paragraph?
A．He takes Zhu Fangyu’s words seriously.
B．He hurts himself seriously in playing basketball.
C．He finds it hard to be a professional basketball player.
D．He really wants to be a professional basketball player.
29．Why is Zhang highly praised?
A．Many stars like him.
B．He has millions of fans.
C．He is one-armed but he learned to play basketball.
D．He has strong will and wonderful basketball skills.
30．What can we learn from Zhang?
A．It’s never too old to learn. B．Never give up your dream.
C．A good beginning is half done. D．Failure is the mother of success.

2021年山东省聊城市高唐县中考一模英语试题

三、阅读理解（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）第一节阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A，选Wrong涂B。
2．（10分）A river was running happily in the hill，the valley（山谷） and the field.Soon it was stopped by a huge rock and the river was a little afraid and worried what it could do.
The rock said， "Hi，baby!Where are you going？"
The river answered， "I'm going to the sea.My mother is waiting for me."
The rock made fun of the river and said， "You're too young.Go back to the hill at once.You can't get there.Don't come back here again!"
The river was surprised to hear that and said， "I can only go forwards（ 向前）.There's no river that goes backwards（向后）
The rock became angry and warmed the river， "Don't speak!If you don't go back，you will have to change your direction.Don't want to run over my body!"
The river asked helplessly， "Where should I go？"
"You can go anywhere you like.Just don't come close to me!"
While they were talking，more and more water came here.Then it began to get out of control.The river ran quickly over the rock and the rock was washed pitifully.
The river said proudly， "A weak person will change his goal and direction.A person who is strong will only go ahead and nothing can stop him!"

（1）The final goal of the river was to go to the sea. 　 　
A.Right.
B.Wrong.
（2）The rock wanted the river to come close to him. 　 　
A.Right.
B.Wrong.
（3）The river ran over the rock quickly. 　 　
A.Right.
B.Wrong.
（4）After meeting the rock，the river became worried at last instead of being afraid. 　 　
A.Right.
B.Wrong.
（5）The passage tells us that we should become strong and go ahead when facing difficulties. 　 　
A.Right.
B.Wrong.
第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
3．（10分）
RSPCA Charity Shop
Tel：01752665599
80 Grenville Road，Street Judes，Plymouth，
PL49 PY
Sells donated items（捐赠物品） like clothes，books
Dame Hannah Rogers Charity Shop
Tel：01752265394
104 Embankment Road.Plymouth.Devon，PL4 9 HY
Sells books，clothes.CDS.shoes.
A place for people with disabilities（残疾） to learn，train and work.
YMCA Shop
Tel：01752222752
34 Cornwall Street，Plymouth，Devon
Sells all kinds of donated items like clothes books，tapes and CDS.Young people can volunteer （自愿做） here.
British Red Cross Shop
Tel：01752603771
90 Cornwall Street.Plymouth，Devon，PL1 1 NF
Sells second﹣hand clothes，books，bags
（1）RSPCA Charity Shop raises money for 　 　.
A.animals
B.the Red Cross
C.people with disabilities
D.people without homes
（2）If you want to volunteer in YMCA Shop，you can call 　 　.
A.01752665599
B.01752265394
C.01752222752
D.01752603771
（3）Which two shops are on the same road or street？ 　 　
A.YMCA Shop and British Red Cross Shop.
B.RSPCA Charity Shop and British Red Cross Shop.
C.Dame Hannah Rogers Charity Shop and YMCA Shop.
D.RSPCA Charity Shop and Dame Hannah Rogers Charity Shop.
（4）What do we know about the four shops？ 　 　
A.Their history.
B.What they sell.
C.Their opening hours.
D.What makes them popular.
（5）The material is probably from a 　 　.
A.magazine
B.dictionary
C.report
D.notice
4．（10分）People are always trying to live a healthy life.The following ideas may sound strange，but they can really help you.
Exercise when you are tired.
After a long and tiring day of study，exercising might not sound like a good idea，but it should.Research shows that exercising for just 30 minutes can make you feel good!
Write by hand to help the brain be active.
It is much better to remember the whole thing by writing it down by hand.When you read a handwritten text，naturally it's easier for your brains to remember the information.
Spare more time for yourself.
By sparing the time for yourself and just being alone for a while，you can have a chance to think and get to know yourself better.
Drink hot drinks on a hot day.
The study shows that the hot water does make people feel cooler.When you are drinking something hot，the body will feel the change in temperature and increase the perspiration（流汗）.It helps you cool down!

（1）What can make you feel good after a day's tiring study？ 　 　
A.Resting.
B.Exercising.
C.Eating.
D.Reading.
（2）It's the best way to 　 　 f we want to remember a long passage.
A.read it over
B.read it aloud
C.write it down by hand
D.write it using a computer
（3）What is the third idea is mainly about？ 　 　
A.The advantages of being alone.
B.The importance of thinking.
C.The advantages of behaving well.
D.The importance of keeping healthy.
（4）Why do we drink hot water on a hot day？ 　 　
A.Because it brings heat to our bodies.
B.Because it is harmful to our bodies.
C.Because it makes our bodies strong.
D.Because it takes heat away from our bodies.
（5）What does the writer wants to tell us？ 　 　
A.Handwriting makes us smart.
B.Hot drinks can make us uncomfortable.
C.Being alone helps us know our friends better.
D.Sometimes unusual ideas about health are helpful.
5．（10分）China is called the Kingdom of fans.Fans are everywhere in our daily life.But how much do you know about them？
It is said that fans were first used to cool the air during the Shang Dynasty.At that time，they were made of feathers，bamboo or silk.Some of them were round
Folding paper fans first became popular during the Song Dynasty.There were usually beautiful pictures on the fans.Some were mountains and rivers，others were flowers and animals.Many people，including Su Dongpo，and Tang Bohu，a scholar of the Song Dynasty
Today，fans are popular gifts.During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games，folding fans were given to leaders and officials from other countries，they were also experiencing Chinese culture.

（1）The fans were made of different materials except 　 　 during the Shang Dynasty.
A.paper
B.bamboo
C.silk
D.feathers
（2）When did folding fans first become popular？ 　 　
A.The Shang dynasty.
B.The Song Dynasty.
C.Today.
D.In 2008.
（3）What could people see on fans in the Song Dynasty？ 　 　
a.mountains b.animals c.flowers d.rivers
A.abc
B.acd
C.bcd
D.abcd
（4）Which of the flowing is TRUE according to the passage？ 　 　
A.Fans were first used to cool the air during the Song dynasty.
B.Tang Bohu never wrote or painted on fans.
C.Some fans were round，while others were square during the Shang Dynasty.
D.Folding fans were only given to leaders and officials from China.
（5）What's the best title of this passage？ 　 　
A.The Development of Fans
B.The Shapes of Fans
C.When Fans Became Popular
D.How Fans Became Art Works
2020年山东省聊城市高唐县中考一模英语试题
二、阅读理解
第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A，选Wrong涂B。
正误判断 阅读短文, 根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。

When you look up into the night sky, you can see the   moon. But do you know that you're only seeing one side of the moon? The other side, also known as the far side of the moon, has long been a secret to us. But now, we have a chance to see what's on the far side.
On January 3rd, China's Chang'e 4 probe (探测器) landed on the far side of the moon. It is the first probe in history to land there.
Chang'e 4 probe has already done a lot of things on the moon. One of its jobs is to grow plants. Chang'e 4 probe took six living things to the moon. Such as cotton, potatoes and fruit flies(果蝇). The cotton has already started growing. This is the first time humans have grown plants on the moon.                                                               
Chang'e 4 probe also took a lot of pictures of the moon's far side. With these pictures, scientists will learn more about the moon.
11．According to the passage, we can see both sides of the moon.
12．Growing plants on the moon is Chang'e 4 probe's only task.
13．Chang'e 4 probe is the first probe to land on the far side ofthe moon.
14．Seven living things were brought to the moon by Chang'e 4 probe.
15．The cotton has already begun growing on the moon.

第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Time flies. My summer vacation ended in the blink of an eye, but one thing is still on my mind. From July 25 to 27. I worked as a volunteer at the Wolong China Giant Panda Garden in Sichuan. I experienced the life of being a panda keeper.
My work included cleaning the pandas' home, feeding the pandas and making food for them. The panda I took care of was named Jingke. When I went to feed him, he would stretch（伸出） one of his forefeet out and wait for his food. He would quickly grab the food as soon as I brought it to him. Can you guess what would happen next? Jingke would lie down and begin to eat. I could hear him crunching（嘎吱作响地咀嚼）on his food and see him twisting his body around like a dancer. It was really cute. This was one of the most interesting things I saw when I worked there.
When I fed Jingke, I touched his fur（毛）. Most people think that panda's fur would be soft. But actually, panda's fur is very hard. It felt like I was touching needles. I looked at his teeth, too—they were sharp and big. No wonder the panda keepers told us that pandas are not only cute, but also dangerous.
I am happy to be so close to the pandas. This experience lets me know that it is not easy to be a panda keeper.
16．What is the meaning of the underlined（划线的）phrase in Paragraph 1?
A．瞬息万变 B．眨眼之间 C．成年累月 D．一夜之间
17．What isn't the writer's work as a panda keeper?
A．Cleaning the pandas' home. B．Feeding the pandas
C．Training the pandas. D．Making food for the pandas.
18．What was Jingke like when he was eating?
A．A fighter. B．A baby. C．A dancer. D．A snake.
19．According to this passage, what is panda's fur like?
A．It's hard. B．It's soft.
C．It's comfortable. D．It's smooth.
20．What is the best title of this passage?
A．A panda lover B．Keeping pandas
C．The pandas in Wolong D．My experience as a panda keeper

B
One weekend, Taylor, an eight-year-old girl, went shopping with her parents. She asked her parents to buy a toy she wanted. Instead of giving her money to buy the toy, Taylor’s father encouraged her to make money by herself. “How can I make money?” Taylor thought for a while and had an idea, “Why not make cakes and sell them at church to raise money to buy the toy?”
The next day, Taylor started her plan. She first needed some money for tools and materials. So she borrowed $40 from her parents and promised to pay it back. Then she began to make cakes by herself. To her parents’ surprise, she made $175 by selling the cakes that Sunday.
Everyone thought Taylor would buy the toy she wanted. She certainly had made enough money for it, but she didn’t. Instead, Taylor decided to buy business cards and had her father’s phone number on them. Then she began handing the cards out. More people knew Taylor and came to buy her cakes. Even large companies began to try buying her delicious cakes.
Though Taylor has made a lot of money, she still works hard at school. She also likes to take part in other activities. So Taylor must carefully manage her time. For example, instead of watching TV after school, Taylor might have to bake（烘焙）a lot of cakes for customers. When she has dance lessons on some days, she needs to get her baking done on time so she isn’t late for class.
Making cakes may take time and be hard work, but Taylor sees the fun in it. “I think making cakes is mostly my hobby.” she says. She also decorates（装饰）the boxes that are used to pack the cakes. Taylor uses all kinds of decorations to make sure each box looks special for her customers. People love the extra feeling Taylor gives them by decorating the boxes, so more and more people come for her cakes.
Taylor’s cakes are becoming very popular. She achieves a sweet success.
21．Why did Taylor start selling cakes?
A．Because she loved baking cakes very much.
B．Because she wanted to make a lot of money.
C．Because her parents encouraged her to sell cakes.
D．Because she needed money to buy the toy she wanted.
22．Which is NOT true about Taylor?
A．She bought a toy for herself. B．She borrowed $40 from her parents.
C．She made $175 at first. D．She continued her business after making $175.
23．How did Taylor tell people about her cake business mainly?
A．By handing out business cards. B．By selling her cakes at church.
C．By advertising at her dance class. D．By inviting large companies to buy her cakes.
24．What happens after Taylor has made a lot of money?
A．She doesn’t work hard at school. B．She can’t manage her time well.
C．She sees the fun in her cake business. D．She is too busy to take part in other activities.
25．What is the main idea about the article?
A．Explaining how to buy a toy. B．Teaching us how to make good cakes.
C．Showing us that it is fun to sell cakes. D．Introducing a girl who is talented in business.

C
The Novel Coronavirus（新型冠状病毒）（2019-nCov）makes people all over the world worried because the virus（病毒）can cause death. Here are some ways to help you protect yourself against it.
First, wash your hands frequently with soap and water as it kills the virus on your hands. Always wash your hands before you eat or drink anything. It’s also best to wash your hands anytime you’re out in public. And you must wash your hands correctly. Hand washing is one of the most important things people can do to keep healthy.
Second, avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth with your hands. Why? Because your hands may have touched many surfaces which are contaminated（污染）with the virus. If you touch your eyes, nose or mouth with your contaminated hands, you can transfer the virus from the surface to yourself.
Third, keep social distancing—keep at least 1 metre（3 feet）distance between yourself and other people, particularly those who are coughing, sneezing and having a fever. If you are too close, you can breathe in the virus.
What’s more, put on a mask（口罩）if you must go to a crowded place. Cover your mouth and nose with a mask and make sure there are no gaps（间隙）between your face and the mask. Replace the mask with a new one as soon as it is damp（微湿的）and do not reuse single-use masks.
26．How many ways are mentioned to protect ourselves in the passage?
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
27．Why should we avoid touching our eyes, nose and mouth?
A．Because the virus transfers from the eyes, nose and mouth to hands.
B．Because many surfaces touched by hands couldn’t be contaminated.
C．Because our eyes, nose and mouth aren’t covered with masks.
D．Because our hands could be contaminated with the virus.
28．What should you do if you must go to a crowded place?
A．Wear a mask. B．Seek medical care. C．Put on a hat. D．Do not breathe.
29．Which is NOT right according to the passage?
A．Wash your hands with soap and water. B．Avoid going to crowed public places.
C．Use single-use masks again. D．Keep 1 metre distance in public.
30．In which layout（版面）of the newspaper can we find this kind of passage?
A．Business. B．Sports. C．Health. D．Education.


参考答案
2022年山东省聊城市高唐县中考一模英语试题
11．A
12．A
13．B
14．A
15．B
16．C
17．A
18．B
19．D
20．C
21．A
22．C
23．D
24．A
25．D
26．A
27．C
28．D
29．D
30．B
2021年山东省聊城市高唐县中考一模英语试题
三、阅读理解（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）第一节阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A，选Wrong涂B。
2．（1）A.（2）B.（3）A.（4）B.（5）A.
3．（1）A（2）C（3）A。（4）B（5）D
4．（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）D
5．（1）A（2）B（3）D.（4）C.（5）A.
2020年山东省聊城市高唐县中考一模英语试题
11．T
12．F
13．T
14．F
15．T
16．B
17．C
18．C
19．A
20．D
21．D
22．A
23．A
24．C
25．D
26．B
27．D
28．A
29．C
30．C