贵州省凯里市第一中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷（不含音频，含部分解析）

这是一份贵州省凯里市第一中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷（不含音频，含部分解析），共14页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，5分，满分37， C等内容，欢迎下载使用。

凯里一中2022—2023 学年度第一学期期中考试
高二英语试卷
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do tonight?
A. Go to a concert. B. Throw a dinner party. C. Help her neighbor with cleaning.
2. How does the man sound?
A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Disappointed.
3. Why did the man miss the lecture last night?
A. He got the time wrong.
B. He was busy with his term paper.
C. He isn’t interested in the lecture.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A wooden horse. B. A painter. C. A colleague.
5. Who is the most excellent according to the man?
A. Henry. B. Edward. C. Jack.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What will the woman do tomorrow afternoon?
A. Go on a picnic. B. Do some shopping. C. Watch a baseball game.
7. At what time will the woman return home tomorrow?
A. 6:10 p.m. B. 6:20 p.m. C. 6:30 p.m.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers probably doing now?
A. Shopping online. B. Shopping at a mall. C. Playing golf.
9. When do the speakers want to receive the vacuum?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
高二英语试卷 第1页（共8页）
10. Which floor is the man’s room on?
A. The fourth floor. B. The sixth floor. C. The seventh floor.
11. What kind of room does the man book?
A. A single room. B. A double room. C. A king room.
12. How will the man get to the hotel?
A. By car. B. By taxi. C. By shuttle.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Colleagues. C. Tour guide and tourist.
14. What did the woman do in Daegu?
A. She went boating in Lake Susong.
B. She walked around Lake Susong.
C. She had fun in an amusement park.
15. What can we know about Apsan Park?
A. There is a museum nearby.
B. The mountain is about 780 m high.
C. It’s a perfect place for hiking.
16. Which place might the woman be most interested in?
A. Yugasa Temple. B. Donghwasa Temple. C. Apsan Park.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker?
A. A researcher. B. A teacher. C. A radio host.
18. What does the speaker say about visual and reading & writing learners?
A. They like to see lesson plans.
B. They understand charts pretty well.
C. They prefer reading their textbooks out loud.
19. What does the speaker suggest auditory learners do?
A. Add colors to their notes. B. Study somewhere quiet. C. Sit near the front of the class.
20. What type of learners are advised to take frequent short breaks?
A. Visual learners. B. Auditory learners. C. Kinesthetic learners.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文（共 4篇），从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
On the 73th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China, red tourism has gained popularity among tourists who flood in to visit historic sites with a modern revolutionary legacy（革命遗产）.
Jinggangshan
This is one of the most crucial and great chapters of history of establishing Red China as well a unique
and wonderful ecosystem, which is covered with rich forest, rough peaks and several memorials to the Red Army. The best time to visit is between April and October, with the most temperature timing April and May when the large azaleas bloom.
Open: 8:00 – 17:00 (Feb. 16 – Nov. 15); 8:00 – 16:30 (Nov. 16 – Feb. 15)
Xibaipo
An old revolutionary base where the leadership of the Communist Party of China was guarded, drawing
高二英语试卷 第2页（共8页）
up the blueprint（蓝图）for a new country. A memorial hall was built to honor the memory of this site. The lake and the hill here add brilliance and beauty to each other and form pleasant scenery.
Open: Tuesdays to Sundays 9:30 – 17:00 (Xibaipo Memorial Hall)
The Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall
A new exhibition is held with updated display approaches, including phantom（幻影）imaging and oil painting, which are used to improve visitor experiences. The exhibition shows four stages of the CPC from its establishment to its achievements.
Open: Tuesdays to Sundays 8:30 – 18:00, closed on Mondays. (except official holidays)
Former Site of the Editorial Department of New Youth
New Youth started the New Culture Movement and spread the influence of the May Fourth Movement.
The site was briefly based in Beijing but moved back to Shanghai in 1920 and also served as the office for the Communist Party of China Central Committee in the 1920s.
Open: Thursdays to Tuesdays 9:00 – 11:30, 13:30 – 16:30 (closed on Wednesdays.)
21. Where could visitors learn more about the history of Red Army?
A. Xibaipo. B. Jinggangshan.
C. The Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall. D. Former Site of the Editorial Department of NewYouth.
22. What do we know about the Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall?
A. It focuses on Chinese achievements in art. B. It mainly advertises the coming anniversary.
C. It applies technical methods to the exhibition. D. It briefly introduces the rise and fall of Nanhu.
23. When can tourists visit the former Editorial Department of New Youth?
A. At 12:00 p.m. on Mondays. B. At 9 a.m. on Wednesdays.
C.At 8 a.m. on Sundays . D.At 2: 30 p.m. on Fridays .
B
In 2018, China became the largest producer and consumer of the fruit in the world. Ninety-two-year-old Wu Mingzhu, a native of Wuhan, is the unknown hero who has helped make this possible.
“About 80 percent of the watermelons and sweet-melons served at people’s dining tables every day are
the result of painful efforts made by Wu and her team over more than 60 years,” said Zhang Wenjun, a colleague of Wu’s.
Helping others had long been a dream of hers. And she thought the most beautiful thing in life is that
everything you create can serve the people, so she made efforts to grow quality melons , which began paying off in 1973. She is one of the 8,000 agricultural scientists who have come to Hainan annually from across the country over the past 60 years and have cultivated（培育）more than 20,000 of China’s new seed varieties through offseason breeding.
Using innovative measures such as radiation mutation breeding, double haploid breeding and distant hybridization breeding, Wu and her team developed new germ-plasm（种质）resources, from which they cultivated more than 30 watermelon and muskmelon （香瓜）varieties with better adaptability and stronger disease resistance, said Yi Hongping, former director of the Xinjiang Muskmelon Research Center.
The new melon varieties have been promoted to more than 1.86 million hectares of fields from north to south. Some of these varieties have been promoted overseas, as far as California. Wu’s work has left her a number of honors. The “queen of melons” became an academician with the Chinese Academy of Engineering in 1999 and an honorary citizen of Sanya in 2004.
24.Why did Wu Mingzhu mainly want to grow high-end melons?
A. Because she wanted to make China the largest producer of melons.
B. Because China is the largest consumer of melons in the world.
C. Because she wanted to create something that could serve people.
D. Because Chinese government asked her to grow high quality melons.
高二英语试卷 第3页（共8页）
25.What can we learn about from Paragraph 4?
A. Wu and her team cultivated melon varieties that could resist every disease.
B. Wu and her team cultivated high quality melons from the new germ-plasm resources.
C. Wu and her team cultivated 30 watermelon varieties from radiation mutation breeding.
D. Wu and her team cultivated melon varieties that could adapt to any circumstance.
26.Which of the following about Wu Mingzhu is not true from the text?
A. She has cultivated more than 20,000 of China’s new seed varieties.
B. She is committed to her work and makes remarkable achievements.
C. She helps make China the largest producer of fruit in the world in 2018.
D. She is awarded a number of honorary titles due to her contributions.
27.What type is the text?
A. A diary entry. B. a book review C. A physicist’s story D. A news report.
C
Who is smarter? A human being or artificial intelligence?
The question swept the world when a Google－developed program called AlphaGo defeated the world top player，South Korean Lee Se－del，4－1.
So，what comes next?
Some people have been arguing that artificial intelligence，or AI in short，will be a bad thing for humans.
In an interview with the BBC in 2014，UK scientist Stephen Hawking warned that “the development of full artificial intelligence could mean the end of the human race.”
So are we really about to live in the world shown in the Terminator movies?
“Not quite，” answered The Economist. After all，it's not hard to get a computer program to remember and produce facts. What is hard is getting computers to use their knowledge in everyday situations.
“We think that，for the human being，things like sight and balance(视觉平衡)，are natural and ordinary
in our life.” Thomas Edison，founder of Motion Figures，a company that is bringing AI to boys，told the newspaper. “But for a robot，to walk up and down just like human beings requires various decisions to be made every second，and it's really difficult to do.”
As The Economist put it，“We have a long way to go before AI can truly begin to be similar to the human
brain，even though the technology can be great.”
Meanwhile，John Markoff of The New York Times said that researchers should build artificial intelligence to make people more effective.
“Our_fate_is_in_our_own_hands，” he wrote.“Since technology depends on the values of its creators，
we can make human choices that use technology to improve the world.”
28. What can we know about the result of the match?
A. Lee Se－del was defeated by AlphaGo. B. AlphaGo lost the match.
C. Google program beat AlphaGo. D. Neither side won the match.
29. What can we infer about Thomas Edison’s idea in his remarks?
A. It's very easy for AI to beat the human brain.
B. AI does better than humans in sight and balance.
C. AI would take the place of human beings.
D. AI fails to make various decisions quickly.
30. Who believes much has to be done to improve AI?
A. John Markoff. B. Stephen Hawking.
C. The Economist. D. The New York Times.
31. What does the underlined part in the last paragraph imply?
A. AI will make our future out of control.
B. AI will improve the world completely.
C. AI may bring disasters to human beings.
D. AI is in the control of human beings.
D
Many years ago, people relied on the sun, the moon and stars to find their way around. Later, the compass was introduced. And now, we have satnav (卫星导航) systems to guide us. A satnav system uses groups of satellites to show the user’s location. They send information to a receiver, such as a smartphone, to show us where we are.
The earliest built satnav system is the Global Positioning Satellite System, which belongs to the US.
Then there is Russia’s Global Navigation Satellite system, the European Union’s Galileo and China’s own satellite navigation system, Beidou.
On October 18, 2017, an ARJ21-700 plane, which was the first domestically (国内地) produced jet
equipped with the Beidou navigation system, successfully completed a test flight. The results showed the performance of the system developed by China matches that of similar systems produced abroad, according to the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China.
Since its introduction in 2000, the Beidou navigation system has been increasing numbers of
applications linked to everyday life, from shared bikes to farming.
When it comes to shared bikes, smart locks that support Beidou chips offer more accurate positioning than others, making it easier to find a bike.
Farmers can use Beidou—enabled tractors to plow (犁) the soil and use unmanned aircraft with Beidou
to sow seeds, which can improve efficiency and make better use of resources. Beidou’s farming applications have spread from Heilongjiang Province to Beijing, Liaoning, Shanxi, Hubei and other regions across China.
With its many uses, the Beidou navigation system is even playing a big role in the Belt and Road
Initiative (一带一路). “To date, the Beidou system has covered most parts of the Asia-Pacific region, as well as countries along the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road，” said Yang Changfeng, chief designer of the Beidou system.
Today, there are more than 20 Beidou satellites above our heads, and China plans to launch even more this year to expand the Beidou network to better serve the Belt and Road Initiative.
“As Beidou expands its overseas reach, it will be increasingly popular in the logistics (物流) industry，”
said Miao Qianjun, Secretary General of the navigation services association. “Ships, for example, can use it to position themselves while sailing across oceans to European countries, no longer limited to Southeast Asian regions in the near future.”
32. What does the author try to tell us in the first two paragraphs?
A. the benefits of satnav systems.
B. some modern satnav systems.
C. some satnav systems and their functions.
D. how satnav systems were created.
33．What can you know about the Beidou navigation system from the passage?
A. It wasn’t used in our everyday life until recently.
B. It was introduced to China on October, 2017.
C. It is more powerful than other satnav systems.
D. It was used successfully in a new jet plane.
高二英语试卷 第5页（共8页）
34. What is the Beidou navigation system already widely used for according to the passage?
A. producing more smart locks for shared bikes
B. navigating ships across oceans to European countries
C. plowing the soil and sowing seeds
D. improving the efficiency of network
35. What could be the best title for the text?
A. The advantages of satnav systems for human beings.
B. The important role of the Beidou navigation system in daily life.
C. The rapid development of science and technology
D. The application of the Beidou navigation system in agriculture.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项有两项为多余选项。
6 Ways To Make More Time
1. Only have three major things on your to-do list. To reduce stress and help you become more effective, have a daily plan for the tasks you need to finish, but include a maximum of three challenging or
time-consuming jobs. 36
2. Call time on social media. We’re not suggesting you stop it, but social media is a terrible timewaster.
37 Then do the things you always say you’re too busy to do—going for a run or writing that novel.
3. 38 Similarly, to avoid any anxiety about arriving late, build in an extra ten minutes to your
outward and return journeys.
4. Prepare for a journey the night before. 39 To avoid it, check the weather, transport and traffic
reports online and pack everything you need the evening before.
5. Learn while you drive. If you’ve always been meaning to learn Spanish or read the classics, your car
journey can help you realize that ambition. 40
6. Draw up a timeline for important projects. Even if your project is a long-term one, start the planning process as soon as possible. Write out a timeline, with short-term goals leading up to the achievement of your long-term ambition. But be realistic.
A. We’ve all experienced that annoying morning rush.
B. So set an alarm to signal that it’s time to stop checking Facebook, Instagram and other sites and apps.
C. Perhaps these tips will help you make the most of your time.
D. Leave ten minutes earlier than you need to.
E. Getting these done will give you a sense of achievement.
F. Just be relaxed about arriving late.
G. Even being stuck in a traffic jam is bearable if you’re absorbed in an exciting audiobook.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
One of Switzerland’s most popular skiing areas has been covering mountain areas with cloth material in
an effort to 41 ice melting over the summer. Workers have placed large blankets of material around Mount Titlis. The area contains a glacier that has been 42 large amounts of ice over the past 20 years. The
protective cloth, 43 polyester material, is designed to 44 the sun.
高二英语试卷 第6页（共8页）
Putting the blankets 45 the glacier provides a natural protective shield. Decreasing snow cover 46 higher temperatures presents a serious threat to skiing areas across Europe. Having a glacier can provide
some protection from climate change and help keep large snow 47 on the mountain year-around. This
snow can later be moved to fill in areas 48 it is needed.
But the Swiss government has predicted that 90 percent of the country’s 49 1,500 glaciers will
disappear by the end of this century if 50 is done to cut man-made pollution emissions. The
government has to 51
increase the size of the blankets over the glacier in recent years to save 52 is left. A small group of
employees works over five-to-six weeks to cover parts of the glacier. At the end of summer, they spend
weeks 53 the covers.
Currently, the 54 material covering about 100,000 square meters is about the size of 14 football
fields. The blankets help get the sun’s energy back into the 55 .
41. A. reduce B. defeat C. flee D. switch
42. A. leaking B. detecting C. losing D. resisting
43. A. combined with B. made of C. mixed with D. attached to
44. A. ignore B. float C. limit D. block
45. A. over B. beyond C. beneath D. within
46. A. summing up B. resulting from C. figuring out D. carrying on
47. A. sensors B. warnings C. structures D. supplies
48. A. that B. which C. where D. when
49. A. founding B. remaining C. obtaining D. committing
50. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
51. A. continually B. apparently C. gradually D. artificially
52. A. which B. who C. that D. what
53. A. ceasing B. integrating C. removing D. extracting
54. A. reflective B. relevant C. vital D. efficient
55. A. mode B. atmosphere C. substance D. circumstance
第二节（共 10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A city in East China is using artificial intelligence to automatically identify and take 56. _______ (picture) of unsanitary (不卫生的) operations by restaurant staff and report them to the owners.
Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, has introduced a kitchen monitoring system. 57. ______ (base) on AI and
cloud technologies, the system 58. ______ (test) in 15 restaurants that are 3,000 square meters or larger to see whether it is practical.
The system will first “learn” from a large number of videos about nonstandard work patterns, such as
staff not wearing a uniform and cap, dustbins 59. ______covers, and mixed use of cutting boards. Once a camera 60. _______ (catch) an improper action, the AI system will recognize it and report 61. ______ to the restaurant manager via a phone app. The system can also 62. ______ (connect) to kitchen equipment such as refrigerators. When they are not in an 63. ______ (suit) state, the problem will be reported.
Restaurant owners welcome the system 64. ______ will help them improve food safety. The
government will promote it in school and hospital canteens.
The Shaoxing government worked with a company in 2018 65. ______ (develop) the system. It will eventually include 10,000 cameras in some 1,000 kitchens in the city.
高二英语试卷 第7页（共8页）
第四部份 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）
你校将要举行一次英语演讲比赛，请你以如何提高听课效率为题，写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：
1. 提高听课效率的举措。
2. 你的期望。
注意：写作词数要求80词左右。
How To Improve Your Learning Efficiency In Class
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Although I am a girl, I can say I am a true fan of soccer games, for it is definitely one of the best ways
to get away from my tiring work temporarily and have fun. Therefore, the moment I got the news that there would be a game between our home team against the Team from London City, immediately I booked a seat at the front row, wishing to have a fantastic weekend.
I had a great mood when I got seated in the stadium. However,as the game began, I spotted that in
front of me sat a guy, who looked quite nice. But maybe his idea of having fun was nothing like mine, or most normal well-behaved fans, such as standing and yelling, non-stop, as loud as he could. He yelled at the coaches, at the players, at the London City’s fans ,and even at the officials present, always at the top of his lungs.
He kept his action for the entire 45 minutes and never showed any sign of tiredness.Obviously he was
so absorbed in the game that he failed to notice he was ruining the experience of hundreds of others.
With him yelling by me, my ear drums almost got broken, for his mouth was so close to my ears. For a while, I even thought of shouting back at him and stopping his yelling. People around were turning to look at him, and I could read their thoughts,“Is he never going to stop?” But He seemed blind to those looks.
At half-time, I escaped by walking for a few minutes outside the stadium. I was thinking of seeking an
empty seat in the student section across the stadium, but to my disappointment,the seats were all taken. I had no choice but to go back to the guy.
To make matters worse, when returning to my seat, I missed my steps and fell heavily on the stairs. As I
was struggling to stand up, a pair of huge hands helped me from behind.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I looked back and saw the guy’s smiling face and concerned eyes.
The guy kept his shouting for another 45 minutes.
高二英语试卷 第8页（共8页）
2022- -2023年度第一学期期中考试英语试题答案详解
一． 听力部分
1—5 CBAAB 6—10 BCACB 11—15 CABBC 16—20 ACABC
二． 阅读理解
A篇
语篇导读：本文为一篇旅游景点的介绍型。宣传文，主要介绍了我国四大著名的红色旅游景点——井冈山，西柏坡，南湖革命纪念堂和《新青年》前编辑部。
21.B 细节理解题。通过关键词“ Red Army”确定答案在第二自然段中“This is one of the most crucial and great chapters of history of establishing Red China as well a unique and wonderful ecosystem, which is covered with rich forest, rough peaks and several memorials to the Red Army.”，根据以上内容可知想要了解更多关于 Red Army的历史要前往Jinggangshan.
22. C 推理理解题。根据关键词“The Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall”可知，答案定位到文中第四个大点— ， 根据“A new exhibition is held with updated display approaches, including phantom（幻影）imaging and oil painting, which are used to improve visitor experiences. ”可知 主要利用科技手段创设了一些与时俱进且新的陈列形式图提高游客的体验。
23. D 推理判断题。根据关键词“Former Site of the Editorial Department of New Youth”可知，答案定位在最后一个景点的时间介绍中，根据开放时间内容可知，除了Wednesday 不开放外，其他日期都正常开放，但根据时间点可推断D选项为正确答案。
B篇
语篇导读：本文为一篇介绍我国西瓜女王吴明珠院士生平以及其培育如今市面上出现的各个西瓜品种的贡献的新闻报道。
24. C细节理解题。根据关键词why和create high-end melons可知答案在第三自然段，根据第三自然段“she thought the most beautiful thing in life is that everything you create can serve the people, so she made efforts to grow quality melons ”一文可知吴明珠院士之所以培育一些高端的瓜果主要是因为她想创造出一些能给人们提供服务/好处的东西，这是她认为最美好的事情。
25. B 推理判断题。根据第四自然段中“Wu and her team developed new germ-plasm（种质）resources, from which they cultivated more than 30 watermelon and muskmelon （香瓜）varieties with better adaptability and stronger disease resistance”的内容可知，吴明珠院士和她的团队成员通过germ-plasm resources培育出了超过30种拥有更好的适应能力和更强的抗病能力的西瓜和香瓜，因此答案选择B。
26. A 细节理解题。 根据第三自然段中“She is one of the 8,000 agricultural scientists who have come to Hainan annually from across the country over the past 60 years and have cultivated（培育）more than 20,000 of China's new seed varieties through offseason breeding.”可知，超过20,000种新型种子是由8000多个农业科学家培育出来的。因此本题答案选A。
27. D推理判断题。本文根据文章的内容大体可以推理出来是一篇介绍名人事迹的传记类的新闻报道类文章，因此答案选择D。
C篇
篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人工智能阿尔法狗击败了韩国棋手李世石，这引发了人们对于人工智能超越人类的讨论。
28.【答案】：A 细节理解题。根据第二段中...when a Google developed program called AlphaGo defeated the world top player，South Korean Lee Se del，4 1”．可知，李世石被电脑击败，故A项正确。
29.【答案】：D 推理判断题。根据第六段中的“But for a robot，to walk up and down just like human beings requires various decisions to be made every second，and it’s really difficult to do．”可知，Thomas Edison认为机器人很难像人类一样在一秒之内做很多决定，故D项正确。
30．【答案】：C 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“As The Economist put it，“We have a long way to go before AI can truly begin to be similar to the human brain，even though the technology can be great.”可知，《经济学人》杂志认为在人工智能真正开始与人类大脑相似之前，我们还有很长的路要走，也就是要改进人工智能还有很多工作要做，故C项正确。
31．【答案】：D 词句猜测题。画线句的字面意思是：我们的命运掌握在自己手中，根据画线句后的“Since technology depends on the values of its creators，we can make human choices that use technology to improve the world．”可知，由于技术依赖于其创造者的价值观，我们可以通过人类的选择来利用技术来改善世界，由此可知，画线句的意思是说人工智能在人类的控制之下，故D项正确。

D篇
篇章导读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了中国的卫星导航系统北斗在生活中的重要作用。
32.【答案】：C　推理判断题。第一段最后两句“A satnav system ... where we are.”介绍了卫星导航系统的运用和作用；第二段介绍了几个国家的卫星导航系统，所以前两段的目的是介绍了几种卫星导航系统及其功能，故选C。
33.【答案】：D　细节理解题。由第三段第一句“On October 18, 2017 ... completed a test flight.”(2017年10月18日，首架搭载北斗导航系统的国产喷气式飞机
ARJ21­700成功完成试飞。)故选D。
34.【答案】：C　细节理解题。由第六段第一句可知北斗导航系统可被应用于耕地和播种，由第六段第二句可知其已被广泛应用，故选C。
35.【答案】：B 标题判断题。结合全文可知，文章介绍了中国的卫星导航系统北斗在生活中的重要作用。故选B。
第二节 七选五
语篇导读：本文针对如何制造更多时间这个问题，给出了六条实用的建议。
36. E 本条建议中提出最多只能在自己的待办事项清单中列出三条内容，因此当你完成这些内容之后就会传神一种成就感。选项中Getting these done中代词these与three major things相对应。
37. B 本段落中建议为向社交媒体要时间，且题目位置为段中，因此选择的答案要与上一句和下一句都要相关。上一句中提到社交媒体浪费时间，并且下一句提到“Then do the things you always say you’re too busy to do”可知B选项中So set an alarm to signal...刚好从结构和逻辑上对应了下一句的Then do the things..., 并且“Facebook, Instagram and other sites and apps”刚好对应了上文的social media.
38. D 本题设置的位置在第一句，因此为归纳本段落的主题。本段的主要大意为提前行动，预留时间，为避免迟到带来的焦虑提供可能。其中下一句中的similarly告诉我们“build in an extra ten minutes to your outward and return journeys”此句就是在解释或者复述主题句的内容，因此选择D答案。
39. A 本题的题目设置在段中，需要关注上下句的逻辑关系；并且下一句中有代词it就可以通关代词呼应以及主题句判断出答案选择A。 A 句中“We’ve all experienced that annoying morning rush.”一文对应了下一句中的代词it，且逻辑也说得通。
40. G. 本题的建议为在驾驶的过程中可以通过听有声的内容学习一些你一直以来想学的东西，关键词为驾驶过程中学习，与G选项的驾驶过程中听有声读物相关。

三．完型填空
41. A. 努力减少冰雪融化。也可从短文大意判断。
42. C. 因冰雪流失, 所以用覆盖的方式减少流失。
43. B. 覆盖物的材料成分。
44. D. 覆盖物的作用是减少阳光直射。(中偏难难度)
45. A. 覆盖。over 的词义之一。
46. B. 该空的句子属难句。减少的冰雪是由于更高的温度。Result from: 由于。 难。
47. D. 综合判断，冰川提供保护，同时有助于保有山上终年积雪，supply符合此意。难。
48. C. 考查定于从句。
49. B. 该词作形容词，“剩下的”，作前置定语，left 作后置定语。难。
50. C. 由句意判断。
51. A. 不断增加覆盖面有助于保护冰川。难。
52. D. 考查名词从句。
53. C. 夏天过后，移走覆盖物。
54. A. 覆盖物的作用是反射阳光以减少冰雪融化.
55. B. 阳光被覆盖物反射回天上。难。

四．语法填空
56. pictures 57. Based 58. is being tested 59. without 60. catches 61. it
62. be connected 63. suitable 64. which/that 65. to develop

五．写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
你校将要举行一次英语演讲比赛，请你以如何提高听课效率为题，写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：
1、 提高听课效率的举措。
2、 你的期望。
注意：写作词数要求80词左右。
How To Improve Your Studying Efficiency In Class
Hello, guys. Good morning. I’m so honored to obtain a chance to deliver a speech here. As is well-known,
studying efficiency in class is crucial to us students, which can decide whether we can achieve our learning
goal or not. Therefore, it’s vital for us to improve it as much as we can. Here, I’d like to share my views on it. Making good preparations for each class is necessary, allowing us to further understand what teachers may teach. Besides, concentration in class is also required. Only if we focus on the contents in class can we get out of the trouble in learning and achieve our learning goal. Eventually,A good review can help us effectively deal with the assignments given by teachers as well. These are the measures I take regularly. Wish you all could
accept my idea . Great thanks for your listening.
第二节 读后续写
I looked back and saw the guy’s smiling face and concerned eyes. I expressed my thanks to him genuinely for
his kind and timely help , after which we started our chatting . We introduced each other and talked of our hobbies,including our great interest in soccer. He told me his work was also quite tiring and that he needed to release the stress by yelling it out, adding that he wished we wouldn’t care about his rudeness in doing so. Feeling quite uneasy for what I had done ,I realized that everybody has his own way of living and that we should be more considerate and understanding. Therefore, I gave him a certain answer,“No,I should learn from you.”
The guy kept his shouting for another 45 minutes, completely involved in the game again. Seeing his great passion,I couldn’t help yelling along with him, enjoying the game and releasing my pressure as well. What we did inspired the fans around us , causing their shouting too, at the top of their voice. It seemed that all the players had heard our shouting too and they played even harder than before. What a close and exciting game! All the people cheered up and behaved so perfectly. It was an unforgettable experience and I made up mind to watch a new game the next weekend.

听力原文材料
Text 1（24词）要打扫厨房
M: Are you going to the concert tonight?
W: No. I promised to help clean my neighbor’s kitchen after their dinner party is done.
Text 2（43词）中国女足夺冠
W: Simon, why are you crying? Are you watching a sad movie?
M: No, it’s the AFC Women’s Asian Cup final. I just couldn’t hold back my tears when China beat South Korea 3:2. The Chinese women’s football team really didn’t disappoint us!
Text 3（38词）错过讲座
W: Why didn’t you attend the lecture last night?
M: What? I thought it would be held tonight. The theme of the lecture is closely connected with my term paper and I even intend to take some notes.
Text 4（42词）小木马
W: Come and have a look at this little wooden horse. Does it look familiar to you?
M: It has a white body painted with blue spots, which pretty much looks like the one that my colleague bought for Jack last month.
Text 5（29词）最佳人选
W: Don’t you think Jack is the best person to participate in the competition?
M: Well, he is excellent. He is better than Henry, but not better than Edward.
Text 6（108词）明日计划
W: Do you want to go surfing and then have a picnic tomorrow?
M: That’d take a whole day. The baseball game starts at 2 in the afternoon. I don’t want to miss it.
W: But I’ll be bored while you’re watching the game.
M: Didn’t you say you want a pair of new shoes the other day?
W: Right. I’ll ask Lucy to go with me tomorrow afternoon. She knows fashion.
M: Great. Will you have supper at home?
W: Sure. You can put the frozen pizza in the oven at 6:10 and it’ll be done in 20 minutes. I’ll be home right at 6:30.
M: OK.
Text 7（93词）网购吸尘器
W: Which vacuum do you like better?
M: I think this one looks nice.
W: Yeah. And it has good customer reviews. Many customers wrote: Great value for the cost.
M: Wonderful.
W: It says here it’ll take three or four days to deliver.
M: Are we at home on Saturday?
W: No, we’re going to play golf Saturday morning.
M: OK, then, have it delivered on Sunday.
W: Sounds good. Hey, let’s remember not to stay out too late Friday night. We have to get up early on Saturday.
M: I know.
Text 8（152词）预订酒店
W: Advance Reservations. Can I help you?
M: Yes, I’d like to book a single room.
W: I’m sorry, but the single rooms are booked up. How about a king room or a double room?
M: Well, in that case, I don’t care what type of room it is as long as it’s located between the 4th floor and the 7th floor.
W: Let me check. Well, on the sixth floor, both rooms are available. But the double room has a garden view while the king room is cheaper.
M: I don’t want to spend much money on accommodation, so the cheaper one is great. How much is it?
W: $120. And we offer a shuttle service. The taxi could be expensive here.
M: Thanks, but I don’t think I need it. Can I park in your hotel for free?
W: Sure, there’s a big underground parking lot for our guests.
M: Wonderful.
Text 9（197词）韩国大邱景点
W: Hi, I’m Jenny. Are you new here?
M: Yes, this is my first day working in the Sales Department. I’m Mike, from South Korea.
W: I once went to Daegu in South Korea for a meeting. It’s a beautiful place. I saw some people go boating happily in the middle of Lake Susong. But I didn’t have much time, so I just walked around the lake.
M: Really? I grew up near the lake. When I was little, I always played for hours in the amusement park located nearby.
W: What a coincidence! Can you recommend some attractions in Daegu?
M: Sure. If you like mountains, don’t miss Apsan Park. There’re many hiking trails that go around the mountain. You can also easily reach the top of the 790 m high mountain through the cable car service. In the park, there’s also a medium-sized museum for you to visit.
W: Nice. Umm, I want to get away from the noisy city for a while. Is Donghwasa Temple a good place?
M: It seems like you want quietness. I’d suggest Yugasa Temple. Thanks to its unspoiled scenery, this attraction is sought after by those who love to meditate.
W: Great. That’s what I’m seeking. Thanks.
Text 10（203词）学习风格分类
M: Dear listeners, thanks for tuning in. I’m Pat Woods. To make sure you study effectively, you need to understand how you learn. Today I’m going to introduce to you the VARK model, which was developed by Neil Fleming, a teacher from New Zealand. Let’s take a look at them.
Both visual (V) and reading & writing (R) learners learn by seeing things. But some visual learners prefer reading and writing, while others are good at understanding charts and diagrams. Both like to see lesson plans, so request these from your teachers. It’s also suggested to sit near the front of the class. There, you can either write down key words or create mind maps. Adding colors to your notes will benefit you, too.
Auditory (A) learners learn by hearing things. Try reading your textbooks and class notes out loud to help you remember them. Study somewhere loud noises won’t interrupt you.
Kinesthetic (K) learners learn by doing. Try creating cards full of facts and pictures and moving them around. This helps you remember the relationships between them. Also, take frequent short breaks when you study. This stops you from getting bored.
Experiment with different activities and find the ones that work for you. Good luck studying!