江苏省南京市2022-2023学年九年级中考第二次仿真模拟英语试卷(含答案)
展开第二次仿真模拟英语试题(满分90)
一、单项选择 (本题共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
( )1. We're glad t see that Shenzhu-14 rse int the sky June 5, 2022.
A. in B. at C. n D.t
( )2. The self-service makes it cnvenient fr us t brrw bks.
A. htel B. bank C. library D. hspital
( )3. Students shuld learn sme living skills t take gd care f .
A. herself B. himself C. yurselves D. themselves
( )4. Befre handing in yur paper, check if yur name and number are .
A. direct B. crrect C. special D. basic
( )5. Teenagers shuld d sme husewrk they finish their hmewrk.
A. until B. but C. after D. unless
( )6. The sup a little salty, there is n need t add mre salt.
A. lks B. smells C. sunds D. tastes
( )7. ---The paper cutting is pretty lively, wh made it?
---It be Amy. Nne f us except her is able t d it.
A. wuld B. need C. must D. can
( )8. ---Nw we can "plant trees" at the bttm f the sea.
---It's a new way t the sea.
A. paint B. prtect C. create D. describe
( )9. Miss Ye is us smetimes, but she truly cares abut everyne.
A. hard n B. thankful t C. sure abut D. similar t
( )10. Please the tall buildings if the wind blws hard.
A. run ut f B. catch up with C. get n with D. keep away frm
( )11. The Olympic spirit tells us nbdy can win , s just enjy the games.
A. all the time B. in time C. at the same time D. n time
( )12. ---Why is Kate absent frm class?
--- Oh, she the meeting.
A. was attending B. attended C. is attending D. attends
( )13. Five mre clubs next week t make ur schl life rich and clrful.
A. set up B. are set up C. will be set up D. were set up
( )14. ---I wnder .
---It was wnderful! We had fun at the city park.
A. where yu went last weekend B. hw yur last weekend was
C. why yu were busy last weekend D. what yu did last weekend
( )15. ---What abut jining the science club with me?
--- . I'm lking frward t it.
A. Gd idea B. With pleasure C. Never mind D. It desn't matter
二、完形填空 (本题共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
What des the pwer f rle mdels mean t the yung? Superstar Su Yiming may be ne f the best persns t give a(n) 16 . During the Beijing Winter Olympics, Su became a yung idl (偶像) because he made 17 in men’s snwbard Big Air befre his 18th birthday. He nt nly wn tw medals (奖牌), but als beat his wn idl in the same cmpetitin.
Su 18 yung peple t try their best t achieve their dreams. “I became interested in snwbarding when I was a kid. And I kept 19 it. After I knew Beijing wuld hst the 2022 Winter Olympics, I made the Olympics my 20 . I wanted t shw the best f myself at the Games,” said Su Yiming.
Su nly became a prfessinal player abut fur years ag. But he kept his dream and trained hard fr it. “Befre the Beijing Winter Games, I had 21 if I culd win, but I achieved my dream f winning a gld medal, s I want t tell the kids that they need t find ut the things they 22 and give them their best effrts. In this way I believe their dreams will __23 cme true.”
Su knew many yung peple lked up t him as a rle mdel , s he said he culdn’t __24 his prgress. “I will try my best t be 25 fr myself and ther yung peple and I will d as much as I can t set a gd example fr them,” Su said.
( )16. A. activity B. answer C. prize D. chice
( )17. A. mney B. mistakes C. histry D. friends
( )18. A. encuraged B. invited C. allwed D. changed
( )19. A. reprting B. finding C. catching D. practicing
( )20. A. lessn B. wrk C. dream D. business
( )21. A. chances B. dubts C. regrets D. ideas
( )22. A. lve B. lse C. share D. meet
( )23. A. luckily B. widely C. suddenly D. surely
( )24. A. shw B. make C. stp D. refuse
( )25. A. respnsible B. famus C. ready D. thirsty
阅读理解 (本题共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读以下材料,从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出最正确选项。
A Picture f My Own City
Hw will yur dream city lk in 100 years’ time?
What kind f city d yu hpe ur children, grandchildren r great grandchildren will be living in?
Nw paint yur very wn idea abut ur city & yu’ll have a chance t win 5,000 dllars!
What: = 1 \* GB3 ① The ides f yur painting must be yur wn.
= 2 \* GB3 ② Write dwn the idea behind yur painting in 100 wrds.
Where: Send yur painting t A Picture f My Own City 9F, N. 168, Swan Rad, Swan City.
When: Send yur painting befre June 30, 2022.
Prize: 1st Prize: $5,000 (3winners)
2nd Prize: $2,500 (5 winners)
3rd Prize: $1,000 (10 winners)
4th Prize: $ 500 (20 winners)
T learn mre, please visit:
26. What des the ad ask peple t d?
A. T paint a future city.B. T live with their children.
C. T ffer 5,000 dllars.D. T write a 100-wrd stry.
27. Hw much d yu get if yu win the third prize?
A. $ 5,000. B. $2,500.C. $ 1,000.D. $ 500.
28. Which f the fllwing is mst prbably a picture fr the cmpetitin?
A. B. C. D.
(B)
When yu first meet Meggie, yu may think she’s strange. She ften tells peple which wrd “tastes” gd and wh has a “delicius” name. But she’s nt crazy. She has synesthesia (伴生感觉), smething nly ne in 2,000 peple has.
Peple wh have synesthesia experience the wrld differently. Fr sme peple, different wrds “taste” differently, fr sme, numbers r letters have clrs, and fr sme, music “tuches” parts f their bdies. Many f them experience mre than ne kind f synesthesia, while sme have just ne, like Meggie.
Each f them has their wn experience- tw peple with synesthesia may bth “feel” music, but they almst never feel the music in the same way. Fr example, ne may feel the music f the vilin lightly brushing his face; the ther may feel it n her ankle (脚踝). And ne’s experience f synesthesia is always the same. If they see the number 5 in the clr blue, then 5 is blue every time they see it.
There’s ne thing abut synesthesia: it can’t be “turned ff”. If yu have synesthesia, yu’ll experience it all the time. Meggie nce met a guy and his name made her think f the taste f bad eggs. He was a fun guy, but after thinking abut his name all night, she felt t sick t be friends with him. Even s, she still likes this “gift” because that’s what makes her different.
29. What d yu learn abut Meggie frm the first paragraph?
A. She has a strange name.B. She is a gd persn.
C. She is a crazy persn.D. She is special in a way.
30. What des Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?
A. Peple with synesthesia experience the wrld differently.
B. Fr sme peple with synesthesia, different wrds “taste” differently.
C. Fr sme peple with synesthesia, numbers r letters have clrs.
D. Many peple with synesthesia experience mre than ne kind f it.
31. What did Meggie stp being friends with the guy?
A. He ften played jkes n her.B. He enjys eating bad eggs.
C. She culdn’t stand his name.D. She did nt like his gift.
32. Which f the fllwing might be said by Meggie?
A. “The sund f drums tuches my back.”
B. “The number zer tastes like an apple.”
C. “The name Shakespeare is in bright purple.”
D. “The music f the vilin lightly brushes my face.”
(C)
As we all knw, t much trash is a big prblem fr ur envirnment. A wman in Indnesia’s Java island has cme up with a great idea —lending bks t children in exchange fr trash.
Raden Rr Hendarti, nearly 50 years ld, is a librarian in Muntang village. She started a “trash library”, hping t make children read mre as well as make them realize the imprtance f envirnment prtectin. Each weekday, Raden puts all kinds f bks n the back f her three-wheeler (三轮车) and rides t Muntang village. There, children line up t exchange plastic cups, bags and ther trash fr bks frm Raden’s mbile library. After finishing the exchange, Raden carries back all the trash.
In the library where Raden wrks, there are thusands f bks. Every time she shws up, children run t her “trash library”. They all carry trash bags, and Raden’s three-wheeler quickly fills with trash as the bks fly ut. Raden cllects abut 100kg f trash each week. It is then srted ut (分类) and sent fr recycling r sale. She is happy that children spend less time n nline games because f the bks.
Raden plans t take the mbile library service t neighbring areas as well. She says, “We all shuld take care f ur trash in rder t fight climate (气候) change and save the earth.”
33. What des the underlined wrd “trash” mean?
A. plasticB. rubbishC. paperD. infrmatin
34. Which f the fllwing shws hw Raden’s idea wrks?
= 1 \* GB3 ①She rides t Muntang village. = 2 \* GB3 ② She carries back all the trash.
= 3 \* GB3 ③Children line up t get bks fr their trash.
= 4 \* GB3 ④ She puts bks n her three-wheeler.
35. Hw much trash can Raden cllect each weekday?
A. Abut 100 kg.B. Abut 50 kg.C. Abut 25 kg.D. Abut 20 kg.
36. What’s Raden ging t d next?
A. T ask her neighbrs fr help.B. T give the mbile library t her neighbrs.
C. T exchange bks fr trash in mre villages.
D. T tell children t spend less time n nline games.
(D)
“Oh, bys, dn’t thrw stnes at the pr bird,” said an ld grey-headed man.
“Sir,” said a little ne,” she makes such a lud nise that we can’t bear her.”
“I am afraid the stne will rebund (反弹) and hurt yu as lng as yu live!”
“Rebund! We dn’t understand yu, sir!”
“Well, I will tell yu a true stry.
“Fifty years ag, I liked thrwing stnes because I had n ther by t play with and I became very skillful. One day I went t wrk fr an ld cuple wh were very friendly t everybdy, even t the birds. And the birds seemed t lve the ld cuple, t. Fr seven years a bird had cme and built her nest (鸟巢) in the same place. She and her mate had just returned n the day I went t wrk and the ld cuple welcmed them happily. During the day, I thught I wuld try my skill upn her. Suddenly the bird flew t a tree near me. I fund a nice stne, and I threw it with my best skill. It hit the bird n the head and she drpped dead!
“I was srry the mment I saw her fall ff the tree. But it was t late. All day lng her mate flew abut, and chirped (发啁啾声) s sadly that he made my heart ache.. I said nthing t the ld cuple but ne f their grandchildren tld them abut it. Thugh the ld cuple never said a wrd t me, I knew that they were very sad. I culd never lk them in the eye and tell them hw srry I was. They have been dead fr many, many years, and s has the pr bird. But dn’t yu see hw that stne rebunded, and hit me? Fr fifty years I have still remembered it thugh I have never spken f it befre. But if what I have tld yu will stp yu, I will be happy.”
The bys at nce drpped the stnes in their hands and the bird had n mre truble frm them.
37. Why did the by thrw stnes at the bird accrding t what the little by said?
A. Because they wanted t catch the bird.
B. Because they thught the bird was nisy.
C. Because they wanted t practice their skills.
D. Because they thught thrwing stnes was fun.
38. Which wrd can best describe the ld cuple?
A. Kind.B. Strict.C. Prud.D. Funny.
39. The underlined wrd “They” refers t ________.
A. the birdsB. the ld cupleC. the bysD. the grandchildren
40. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Dn’t hurt thers, r yu will hurt yurself.
B. Try t save thers and yu will feel happier.
C. Keep practicing and yu will be very skillful.
D. Dn’t waste time, r yu will achieve nthing.
四、词汇填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
A) 根据句意和汉语提示,用正确的单词填空。
41. The _______ (当地的) gvernment is paying mre attentin t envirnmental prtectin.
42. Fr mst f the students, June is always the ______ (忙碌的) mnth in a year.
43. Cathy enjys _______ (解决) a prblem by sharing it with her best friends.
44. Many medical wrkers take an _______ (积极的) part in vlunteering because f COVID-19.
45. I have already ________ (节省) enugh mney t buy my father a tie as a Father’s Day gift.
B) 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. Yesterday was my sn’s _______ birthday, he was very happy. (twelve)
47. X-ray machines are _______ used in the hspitals .(wide)
48. I think the ld bike under the tree is the (lead).
49. Please knck n the dr befre the teachers’ ffice. (enter)
50. T tell yu the ________, I am nw n business in Shanghai.(true)
C) 根据对短文内容,从方下面框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容正确完整。
Matt Owens f New Zealand was n his way hme ne day when he saw an injured (受伤的) bird n the side f the rad. The 51. ______ bird lked very lnely, s Matt decided t take him hme and bring him back t 52.______. And he gave the bird a name: Swp.
After spending plenty f time caring fr his new friend, Matt helped him walk and even fly. Finally, it was time t set Swp free back int the wild, but the bird chse t 53. ______ Matt and his cat Mwgli instead!
At the beginning, Matt didn’t want t intrduce Swp t Mwgli 54. _____ he was afraid Mwgli might nt like him. But since Swp was part f their family, Matt sat dwn with Mwgli and helped the cat accept his new brther.
It wrked ut 55. ______! Tday, Swp gets n well with Mwgli. “They have becme very gd friends , and they play with each ther all the time,” Matt said. Swp has mad Matt’s life better in mre ways than ne!
五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)
A) 请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
Creating a study plan
Studying is imprtant t students. But it is always difficult t find enugh time t study every subject yu need. S a gd plan helps yu t make sure f yur success in study.
Then, hw t make a study plan? Well, yu can begin with listing all the subjects yu need t study and make sure what yu need t d fr each subject. Next, yu shuld decide hw much time yu shuld spend n different subjects. Nw, it is a gd idea t study at the same time every day. In this way, yu actually have a plan yu can remember easily. While arranging (安排) time fr each subject, yu als need t make sure that yu still have time fr family, friends and rest. This is because yu wn't be able t succeed in yur studies unless yu balance yur persnal life and yur study.
Once the plan is made, the next thing yu need t d is t fllw it. One f the biggest challenges in fllwing yur study plan is that yu will be tempted (诱惑) t avid it and d smething relaxing, r fun instead. Luckily, yu can fight this temptatin by taking breaks. But be sure nt t take extra breaks r t lng breaks as it can affect yur plan. S at the start f yur break,set an alarm clck t remind yu when yur break is ver. Als, yu need t use yur break wisely. Fr example, g fr a shrt walk, eat a small snack, r listen t sme music.
T avid frgetting t fllw yur plan, try t get int the habit f lking at yur calendar every day. Smetimes ur plans are herd t fllw because sme imprtant peple in ur lives distract (使分心) us frm ur gals. In rder t avid this, tell peple in yur life abut yur plan. Put up a cpy f yur study guide at hme s yu and yur family can see it, and email a cpy t yur friends s they knw when yu have spare time.
B) 请根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词。
Erie Green has always wndered abut things that live in the cean.When he was y 76 , he lved t swim. He liked t watch all kinds f underwater animals and plants thrugh his mask (潜水面罩). When he grew up, he wanted t l 77 fr new things in the cean.
Tday, Mr.Green is a marine eclgist(海洋生态学家). He studies hw underwater animals and plants cnnect with each ther and need each ther t stay a 78 .
Mr.Green studies cral reefs(珊瑚)in the Pacific Ocean.A cral reef is like a big underwater t 79 . Thusands f animals and plants live there.They cmpete fr fd and space there. As a result, the beautiful cral reefs get i 80 easily.
Mr.Green als studies hw peple's actins can change cral reefs.Smetimes peple pllute the water r verfish,s the w 81 that all the living things are jined tgether has been changed.
If cral reefs get hurt, many animals have t find new hmes.Sme animals' n 82 drp lw,and sme animals just wants t p 83 this frm happening.
Mr.Green believes that all living things in a cral reef shuld be k 84 safe. "Underwater ecsystems are like airplanes, " Mr.Green says. "They need all f their parts t wrk crrectly."
"T take better care f marine hmes,we first must k 85 them.Only thrugh that, can we understand the great influence humans have n these places." Mr.Green says.
六、书面表达(满分 15 分)
水滴石穿,绳锯木断。坚持做好一件事情,成就更好的自己。请以“ One thing I keep ding every day”为题,根据以下要点和要求,用英语写一篇发言稿,参加学校的英语主题演讲活动。
1. 要点:1)你每天在坚持做什么;
2)你坚持这么做的理由;
3)它会给你带来怎样的影响或改变。
2.要求:1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
2)词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
One thing I keep ding every day
Gd mrning, everyne!
I am very happy t be here t make a speech tday. The tpic f my speech is ne thing I keep ding every day.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu !
参考答案
一、单项选择 15
1-5 CCDBC 6-10 DCBAD 11-15 ACCBA
二、完形填空 10
16-20 BCADC 21-25 BADCA
三、阅读理解 15
26-28 ACD 29-32 DACC 33-36 BADC 37-40 BABA
四、填空 15
41. lcal 42. busiest 43. slving 44. active 45. saved
46. twelfth 47. widely 48. leader’s 49. entering 50. truth
51. pr 52. health 3. stay with 54. because 55. perfectly
五、阅读填空 20
A) 56. imprtance 57. helpful 58. list 59. spend 60. frget
61. balance 62. Fllw 63. wise 64. seen 65. knw
B) 76. yung 77. lk 78. alive 79. twn 80. injured
81. way 82. numbers 83. prevent 84. kept 85. knw
六、书面表达 15
略
because, perfectly, pr, stay with, health
Creating a study plan
The ____56____
f a study plan
A gd study plan is ____57____ in achieving yur success in study.
Make a study plan
●Make a ____58____ f all the subjects yu need t study.
●Decide n the time yu will ____59____ n each subject.
●Study at the same time every day, r yu will ____60____ yur plan.
●Arrange time fr ther activities in rder t ___61___ yur persnal life and yur study.
_____62___ the study plan
●Fight temptatin by taking breaks;
Set an alarm t remind yurself;
Use yur break in a ____63____way.
●Make use f yur calendar:
Put up yur plan where it can be ____64____easily.
Let yur friends ____65____ when yu are free.
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