江苏省南京市2023学年八年级下学期期中备考卷三

这是一份江苏省南京市2023学年八年级下学期期中备考卷三，文件包含江苏省南京市2023学年八年级下学期期中备考卷三-docx、audiomp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共23页， 欢迎下载使用。
江苏省南京市2023学年八年级下学期期中备考卷三
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、听录音选图片（共4分）
1．Where may Lucy visit during her summer holiday?
A． B． C．
2．Who may the woman interview?
A． B． C．
3．How will the woman go to the Beijing Wildlife Park?
A． B． C．
4．What is the boy doing?
A． B． C．

二、听短对话选答案（共6分）
5．How many foreign countries has Linda been to?
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
6．Who are the two speakers?
A．Teacher and student. B．Mother and son. C．Husband and wife.
7．How long does the programme last?
A．70 minutes. B．80 minutes. C．90 minutes.
8．Where are the two speakers?
A．In the library. B．In the bookshop. C．In the hospital.
9．What happened to Jenny?
A．She broke her camera. B．She lost her camera. C．She found her camera.
10．What are the two speakers doing?
A．Visiting John’s old house.
B．Helping John move house.
C．Looking for John’s new house.

三、听长对话选答案（共4分）
听一段对话，完成下面小题。
11．When is the Reading Week?
A．This Tuesday. B．This Wednesday. C．This Thursday.
12．What kind of books does Jane like best?
A．History books. B．Novels. C．Science books.

四、听短文选答案（共10分）
听第二篇短文，完成下面小题。
13．In which country are they traveling?
A．France. B．The USA． C．England.
14．How many people live in New York?
A．8 million. B．18 million. C．80 million.
15．Who are always friendly and glad to help visitors?
A．Doctors. B．Taxi drivers. C．Policemen.
16．Which is the best way to travel around New York?
A．Taking a taxi. B．Taking a bus. C．Taking the underground.
17．What kind of city is New York?
A．Modern. B．Quiet. C．Small.

五、听录音完成表格（含选项）（共6分）
听一篇短文，完成下面小题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Hometown
Background (背景)
____18____ of Chinese leave the countryside to work in the cities.
Xu Lei
● He has lived in Suzhou for the last ____19____ years.
● With a hard job in a ____20____ factory, he doesn’t find much time to visit his hometown.
18．A．Hundreds B．Thousands C．Millions
19．A．14 B．40 C．45
20．A．clothes B．car C．toy car

六、单项选择（共15分）
21．—I’m looking forward to ________ school trip on Saturday.
—We’ll make it ________ really fun day for everyone.
A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a D．the;／
22．My mother ________ my father 15 years ago.
A．married to B．married C．got married with D．was married
23．—Excuse me, may I speak to Amy, please?
—Sorry. She ________ the library. Shall I take a message?
A．went to B．has been to C．has gone to D．has gone in
24．—Where’s Tom?
—Nobody knows where he ________. He ________ home for nearly a week.
A．has been; left B．went; has been away from
C．has gone; left D．has gone; has been away from
25．Man’s understanding of nature is developing ________. It never stays at the same level.
A．at the right time B．for the first time
C．from time to time D．all the time
26．Please don’t touch or push past others if they’re ________.
A．in your way B．on your way C．in this way D．by the way
27．—He’s already back home, ________?
—_______. He came back two days ago.
A．isn’t he; No B．hasn’t he; Yes C．isn’t he; Yes D．hasn’t he; No
28．It was ________ for us to solve the math problem. Few of us could even understand it.
A．easy enough B．enough easy C．difficult enough D．enough difficult
29．We need education because it helps us know ________ our life.
A．what to deal with B．what to do with C．how to do with D．how to help
30．—What do you think of the film?
— It’s great. I have ________ seen a ________ one before.
A．never; good B．never; better C．ever; better D．ever; best
31．There ________ a river in front of the house, but now the government has turned it into farmland.
A．used to be B．used to have C．is used to be D．is used to have
32．— Please ________ the paper before 25th April.
— Sorry, Mr Wu. I haven’t finished it yet. But I’ll try.
A．hand in B．open up C．look at D．go through
33．The basketball club ________ thirty boys and twelve girls.
A．is made of B．is made by C．is made from D．is made up of
34．— It’s so hot here. Do you mind ________ the window?
— Of course not.
A．to close B．to open C．closing D．opening
35．—Thank you very much for your advice.
— ______. That’s what friends are for.
A．Never mind B．With pleasure C．My pleasure D．Don’t worry
七、完形填空（共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
I have been planning this trip for weeks. This blog is to tell my friends ____36____ I am doing while I’m in Italy… for 4 whole weeks!
Week 1 I have been in Italy ____37____ Tuesday lunchtime. I’m in Venice now. This afternoon, I’ve been rowing. Most people take a gondola ride on the canal ____38____ I wanted to be different. Tonight I met someone in the hotel. He’s from England too. We’re going out to listen to some ____39____. Everything’s going well so far. Weather is ____40____. Not too hot, not too cold.
Week 2 I have been in Milan for the past 3 days. Everybody here loves to shop and ____41____. There are lots of restaurants—my favourite is a little pizza restaurant. I’ve been there twice already! I’ve also ____42____ the Duomo. That’s the 4th largest church in the world.
Week 3 I’m in Rome now, but I’ve visited lots of little towns ____43____. I went to the Colosseum (古罗马大斗兽场). Wow! There was a large crowd ____44____ to get in. The place is amazing. It’s been there since 82 AD．73, 000 people could have seats there for big events.
Week 4 Naples (那不勒斯). I went _____45_____ the city to visit the bay. It rained. I’ve gone back to the hotel now to get dry and pack for the journey home.
36．A．what B．how C．who D．why
37．A．since B．for C．at D．on
38．A．and B．when C．but D．or
39．A．dance B．music C．jokes D．film
40．A．great B．well C．bad D．awful
41．A．visit B．travel C．eat D．met
42．A．been to B．been in C．gone to D．gone in
43．A．by the way B．on the way C．in the way D．in my way
44．A．wait B．waiting C．to wait D．waited
45．A．to B．out of C．along D．around
八、阅读单选（共30分）

The 14-year-old diver Quan Hongchan, China’s youngest athlete (运动员) in the Tokyo Olympic Games, won the gold medal in the women’s 10-metre platform final when she scored perfect 10s in three of her five dives. She barely made a ripple (水花) in the water during her final’s performance and tallied (记分) 466. 2 points to dominate (主导) the field.
Born in a small village in South China’s Guangdong Province, Quan started diving when she was 7 years old. The reason why she chose to become an athlete is heartbreaking (令人心碎)—she wanted to win prizes as early as possible to help her seriously ill mother.
During her interview after the event, Quan said her parents had previously (之前) told her not to be nervous, and that it doesn’t matter whether she get a medal or not and to just be herself. “Those words really helped me,” Quan added, saying she planned to eat latiao, a popular Chinese street snack, to celebrate. Her mother said that Quan dreamed of opening a small snack shop when she was a little girl.
46．How many years has Quan Hongchan been practising diving when she got the gold medal?
A．5 years. B．6 years. C．7 years. D．14 years.
47．What does the underlined word “platform” in the first paragraph mean?
A．月台 B．跳台 C．平台 D．讲台
48．Why did Quan choose to become an athlete?
A．Because it was her dream. B．Because she showed her talent in diving.
C．Because she wanted to help her ill mother. D．Because she wanted to be famous.
49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Quan tallied four hundred points during her final’s performance.
B．Quan was born in a big city in South China’s Guangdong Province.
C．Quan planned to open a small snack shop to celebrate her perfect performance.
D．Quan’s parents encouraged her to be herself before the competition.
50．What can we learn about Quan Hongchan from this passage?
A．She a diving athlete who loves her mother very much.
B．Her parents need her to help the family.
C．She worked very hard during the diving practice
D．She will open a small snack shop to eat lots of latiao.


When Anne woke up the next morning, she could not remember where she was. Then, she remembered. This was Green Gables and they didn’t want her because she wasn’t a boy! She looked out of the window. It was such a beautiful place. She wished they would not send her away.
During the drive back to the station, Marilla said, “It’s five miles, and since you enjoy talking so much, you can tell me what you know about yourself.” “I was eleven last March”, said Anne, “and I was born in Bolingbroke, Nova Scotia. My father and mother were teachers. They were very poor and lived in a small yellow house in Bolingbroke. My mother died from a fever soon after I was born, and my father died four days later from a fever, too.”
“I lived with some people called Thomas until I was eight years old and helped look after their other children. Then, Mr. Thomas was killed when he fell under a train. Then, Mrs. Hammond took me, and I lived with her for two years and look after all her children. Then, she died. Nobody wanted me, so I was put in a children’s home.”
Marilla asked no more questions. She felt sorry for Anne. The child had had a hard life, living with people who did not really want her. She began to think it was a pity the girl had to be sent back to the children’s home.
Marilla thought long and hard about keeping Anne. She knew that her brother wanted to keep her, and she saw that the girl was clever, even if she liked to dream. The next afternoon, Marilla said to the little girl, “Sit down and listen. We have decided that you may stay here. You must go to school when it opens again in September.”
“Oh, thank you,” Anne said happily.
Anne had been at Green Gables a fortnight before Mrs. Lynde came to see what she was like. “You’re not much to look at,” Mrs. Lynde said. “You’re very thin and plain. And your face has freckles and your hair is the color of carrots.”
“I hate you,” cried Anne. “I hate you! I hate you!” “What a temper!” cried Mrs. Lynde.
“Anne, go to your room and stay there until I come up,” said Marilla. Anne ran to her room, crying. Afterward, Marilla went upstairs to talk to Anne.
51．Why didn’t Mattew and Marilla want Anne?
A．Because they didn’t like her. B．Because she was talkative.
C．Because she wasn’t a boy. D．Because she had a bad temper.
52．How did Marilla feel after hearing Anne’s past life?
A．Happy. B．Lucky. C．Angry. D．Sorry.
53．How long had Anne been at Green Gables?
A．A weekend. B．A month. C．A day. D．A fortnight.
54．Where must Anne go in September?
A．To work. B．To school. C．To church. D．To her room.
55．Whom would Anne apologize（道歉） to?

fundraiser (募捐者); gymnasium (体育馆); contact (联系)
A．Mrs. Lynde. B．Marilla. C．Matthew. D．Mrs. Hammond.
56．The picture above is a ________.A．postcard B．poster C．comic strip D．notice
57．The picture is designed for ________.
A．a school basketball team B．a basketball shop
C．a school basketball match D．a sports meeting
58．If you want to be a volunteer of the activity, you can ________.
A．visit Pinewood School Gymnasium B．take part in the basketball match
C．send an e-mail to the basketball team D．contact Mary at 555 555 5555

Welcome to the Summer Palace
Opening hours:
Apr.1 — Oct. 31: 6:30 — 18:00; Inside gardens: 8:30 — 17:00
Nov.1 — Mar.31: 7:00 — 17:00; Inside gardens: 9:00 — 16:00

Ticket Price:
Adult age 18+ ¥ 30
Child: age 6-18 ¥ 15
* Free for children under 120cm, or below 6 years old.
* The elderly over 60 enjoy half price.
(Ticket prices of Dehe Garden, Tower of Buddhist Incense, Wenchang Hall, Suzhou Street and Darning Hall are not included.)
Online booking:
1. The tickets are sold 7 days in advance (提前).
2. Your Passport or ID information is required, and one person can book only one ticket per day.
3. One adult can only book one child ticket.
59．On January 1st, visitors can enter the Summer Palace at ________.A．6:30 am B．8:00 am C．5:30 pm D．6:00 pm
60．If Mr and Mrs Li take their 5-year-old son to the Summer Palace, they will pay ________.
A．¥30 B．¥45 C．¥60 D．¥75
61．What can we know from the passage?
A．Adult can’t book child tickets online.
B．One needn’t pay money for visiting Dehe Garden.
C．On May Day, one can visit the Summer Palace at 7:00 pm.
D．One should book tickets online a week before visiting the Summer Palace.
62．Where is the passage probably taken from?
A．A travel guide. B．A news report. C．A science fiction. D．A story book.

第Ⅱ卷 非选择题
九、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共10分）
63．Suzhou is in the ________ (south) part of Jiangsu.
64．He is the _______ (ugly) man we have ever seen.
65．The treasure which was found under the tree used to be those _________ (rule).
66．Lisa was tired last night, but she found it __________ (possible) to sleep because of the noise coming from next door.
67．I _________ (not realize) he was a Chinese until he began to talk.
68．He _________ (write) an report this morning, but I am not sure if he has finished it.
69．The boy stood there, _________ (tie) his dog to the tree.
70．—Turn off the TV, please. The baby is sleeping.
— There is no need. He ________ (wake) up.
71．He was too busy ________ (pick) a gift for his mother. So he went to the birthday party with a red packet.
72．Look! The new shirt your mother bought you yesterday _________ (fit) you so well.
十、根据汉语提示填空（共9分）
73．I suddenly ________ (意识到) I didn’t put my English homework in the bag when I got home yesterday.
74．One of my ________ (亲戚) lives in the USA．She has been there for two years.
75．I was very surprised when I ________ (收到) his call this morning.
76．The seasons in Australia are the ________ (对立的) of ours.
77．Our English teacher Mr. Chen, with so much ________ (知识), has 20 years of teaching experience.
78．Hurry up! The film _________________ (开始) for five minutes.
79．Some people give up _________________ (去国外旅游) because of COVID-19.
80．_________________ (……到此为止) today’s show. Let’s thank all the performers again.
81．The Philippines(菲律宾) _________________ (由……组成) over 7,000 islands.
十一、多句选词填空（共10分）
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。
fall through,  shout at,  tie,  such as,  buy,  all one’s life,  take place,  south,  be tired out,  hand in
82．You’d better not _______________ others any time. It’s impolite.
83．The couple _______________ when they finally got to the hotel.
84．As students, it’s important _______________ our homework on time.
85．The old woman lived in the small village _______________.
86．—The village is a whole new place now.
—Yeah. Great changes _______________ already.
87．—Which dress do you like, madam?
—Sorry, I can’t decide which one _______________ now.
88．The string got broken and the kite was _______________ the air quickly.
89．Guangzhou is the largest city in the _______________ part of China.
90．My mother bought a lot of fruit, _______________ apples and bananas.
91．I saw the old man _______________ his horse to the tree when I walked past just now.
十二、材料作文（共20分）
92．李强是你班上的一名同学，这学期他变化很多，学习进步很大，请你根据表格中的要点提示，完成一篇作文，不要逐字翻译。
过去
1.花很多时间打电脑游戏；2.讨厌看书。
现在
1.每天看一小时书；2.喜欢看科学书，觉得有趣；3.从图书馆借书或在iPad下载(download)科学故事。
原因
1.从书中获得乐趣；2.获得知识；3.开创新世界。

注意：
1.短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
2.词数80左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。Li Qiang is one of my classmates. He has changed a lot this term.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：
1．C
【原文】略
2．B
【原文】略
3．A
【原文】略
4．A
【原文】略
5．C
【原文】略
6．A
【原文】略
7．C
【原文】略
8．B
【原文】略
9．B
【原文】略
10．C
【原文】略
11．A    12．B

【原文】略
13．B    14．A    15．B    16．C    17．A

【原文】略
18．C    19．A    20．B

【原文】略
21．C
【详解】句意：——我期待着周六的学校旅行。——我们会让这一天对每个人来说都非常有趣。
考查冠词。根据“school trip on Saturday”可知此处特指周六的旅行，用定冠词the；第二个空泛指“有趣的一天”，really以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选C。
22．B
【详解】句意：我母亲15年前嫁给了我父亲。
考查动词。根据“15 years ago”可知，句子为一般过去时，结合选项可知，marry的用法为marry sb.“嫁给某人”，故此处应用married。故选B。
23．C
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，请问我可以跟Amy讲话吗？——抱歉。她已经去了图书馆。需要我留言么？
考查现在完成时。went to去；has been to去过（已经回来）；has gone to去了（去了仍未回）；has gone in无此用法。根据“Sorry.”以及“Shall I take a message?”可知，此处应用has gone to，表示“已经去了图书馆”。故选C。
24．D
【详解】句意：——汤姆在哪里？——没有人知道他去了哪里。他离家近一周了。
考查动词时态。根据“Nobody knows where he”可知第一空是指没有人知道汤姆去了哪里（汤姆不在家），应用have gone to“去了（未回）”；第二句和一段时间连用，应用现在完成时，且谓语动词是延续性动词。leave“离开”，短暂性动词，对应的延续性动词为be away。故选D。
25．D
【详解】句意：人类对大自然的认识一直在提高。这从未停留在同一水平上。
考查副词短语。A. at the right time在正确的时间；B. for the first time第一次；C. from time to time不时的，有时； D. all the time一直，总是。根据下文“这从未停留在同一水平上。”可知是一直在提高，故选D。
考点：考查固定短语的用法
26．A
【详解】句意：如果别人挡着你的路，请不要触摸或推挤别人。
考查介词短语。in your way挡你的路；on your way在路上；in this way用这种方式；by the way顺便说一下。根据“Please don’t touch or push past others if they’re”可知是如果有人挡道的话不要推挤别人。故选A。
27．C
【详解】句意：——他已经回到家了，对吧？——是的，他两天前回来的。
考查反意疑问句。根据“back”可知，陈述句中的“’s”是is的缩写，则附加问句要用isn’t。所以，可排除B和D两项。再根据“He came back two days ago.”可知，他回到家了。反意疑问句依据事实回答，所以这里应用Yes作肯定回答。故选C。
28．C
【详解】句意：这道数学题对我们来说已经很难解了。我们中几乎没有人能理解它。
考查enough的位置及形容词词义辨析。easy 容易的；difficult 困难的；enough 足够的/地。根据后半句Few of us could even understand it.可知解答这个数学题是困难的，因此可排除A和B； 当enough 用作副词修饰形容词或别的副词时，要放在他们的后面，因此只有C符合要求，排除D选项；故答案选C。
29．B
【详解】句意：我们需要教育因为它帮助我们知道如何去应对生活。
考查动词不定式。what to do with如何应对；how to deal with如何应对。how to help如何帮助。根据“We need education because it helps us know”可知，此处应用what to do with，表示“帮助我们如何应对生活”。故选B。
30．B
【详解】句意：——你认为这部电影如何？——很棒。我从来没有看过比这更好的电影。
考查形容词比较级。never从不；good好的；better更好；ever曾经；best最好。根据“It’s great.”可知，此处应分别用never和better，表示“比这更好的电影”，此处用比较级表示最高级。故选B。
31．A
【详解】句意：房子前面过去有一条河，但现在政府把它变成了农田。
考查used短语和there be句型。used to do过去（常常）做；be used to do被用来做。根据“but now”可知，空处表示过去的情况，排除C和D；there be表示“有”，不和have“有”连用，排除B；there used to be“过去有”符合语境和语法。故选A。
32．A
【详解】句意：——请在4月25号之前上交论文。——抱歉，吴老师。我还没有完成。但是我会尽力。
考查动词短语。hand in上交；open up打开；look at看；go through穿过。根据“Sorry, Mr Wu. I haven’t finished it yet.”可知，此处应用hand in，表示“上交论文”。故选A。
33．D
【详解】句意：篮球俱乐部由三十个男孩和十二个女孩组成。
考查动词短语。be made of由……制成（看得出原材料）；be made by被……制作；be made from由……制成（看不出原材料）；be made up of由……组成。根据“thirty boys and twelve girls”可知是由30个男孩和12个女孩组成。故选D。
34．D
【详解】句意：——这里非常热。你介意我开窗么？——当然不介意。
考查非谓语动词。mind doing sth.“介意做某事”，固定搭配。再结合“It’s so hot here.”可知，此处应用opening，表示“开窗”。故选D。
35．C
【详解】句意：——非常感谢你的建议。——我的荣幸。这就是朋友的作用。
考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；With pleasure很乐意；My pleasure我的荣幸（回答对方的感想）；Don’t worry别担心。根据“Thank you very much for your advice.”可知，对对方的感谢要作出回应，故选C。

36．A    37．A    38．C    39．B    40．A    41．C    42．A    43．B    44．B    45．B

【导语】本文是作者用博客介绍自己在意大利的四周是如何游玩的。
36．句意：这个博客是为了告诉我的朋友们我在意大利4周的时间里在做什么！
what什么；how怎样；who谁；why为什么。根据“I am doing while I’m in Italy… for 4 whole weeks!”及下文可知，此处指作者整整4周在意大利都在做什么，what符合语境。故选A。
37．句意：第一周：我从星期二的午餐时间就一直在意大利。
since自从；for（表示一段时间）达，计；at在；on在……上。根据“I have been in Italy ... Tuesday lunchtime.”可知，时态为现在完成时，且“Tuesday lunchtime”是一个时间点，故应用since连接。故选A。
38．句意：大多数人在运河上乘坐贡多拉，但我想与众不同。
and而且；when当……时候；but但是；or或者。根据“Most people take a gondola ride on the canal”和“I wanted to be different”可知，前后句为转折关系，故应用but连接。故选C。
39．句意：我们要出去听些音乐。
dance跳舞；music音乐；jokes玩笑；film电影。根据“listen to”可知，此处指听音乐。故选B。
40．句意：天气很好。
great很好的；well健康的；bad坏的；awful糟糕的。根据“Not too hot, not too cold.”可知，天气很好。故选A。
41．句意：这里的每个人都喜欢购物和吃饭。
visit参观；travel旅行；eat吃；met遇见。根据“There are lots of restaurants—my favourite is a little pizza restaurant.”可知，这里的每个人都喜欢购物和吃饭。故选C。
42．句意：我还去过都灵大教堂。
been to去过；been in待在某个地方一段时间；gone to去了；gone in是错误表达。根据“I’ve also ... the Duomo.”可知，此处指作者去过都灵大教堂。故选A。
43．句意：第三周：我现在在罗马，但是我在路上参观了很多小镇。
by the way顺便问一下；on the way在……途中；in the way挡道；in my way以我的方式。根据“I’ve visited lots of little towns ...”可知，作者在去罗马的途中参观了许多小镇。故选B。
44．句意：有一大群人正等着进去。
wait等待，动词原形；waiting等待，现在分词；to wait等待，动词不定式；waited等待，动词不定式。根据“There was a large crowd ... to get in.”可知，博客是实时录制，说明当时正有一大群人等着进入古罗马斗兽场。故选B。
45．句意：我出城去参观海湾。
to到；out of在……范围（或限制）外；along沿着；around围绕。根据“to visit the bay”可知，去参观海湾需要出城，out of符合语境。故选B。
46．C    47．B    48．C    49．D    50．A

【导语】本文主要介绍了跳水运动员——全红婵。
46．细节理解题。根据“Quan started diving when she was 7 years old.”和“The 14-year-old diver Quan Hongchan, China’s youngest athlete (运动员) in the Tokyo Olympic Games, won the gold medal”可知，全红婵7岁时开始练习跳水，14岁获得了奥运金牌，一共练习了7年。故选C。
47．词句猜测题。根据“The 14-year-old diver Quan Hongchan, ... won the gold medal in the women’s 10-metre platform final when she scored perfect 10s in three of her five dives.”可知，全红婵在东京奥运会上，凭借5个动作3个取得满分，获得了女子跳水10米跳台决赛的金牌；因此“platform”的含义为“跳台”。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据“The reason why she chose to become an athlete is heartbreaking (令人心碎)—she wanted to win prizes as early as possible to help her seriously ill mother.”可知，全红婵成为一名运动员，是因为她想尽早地帮助她生病的母亲。故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据“Quan said her parents had previously (之前) told her not to be nervous, and that it doesn’t matter whether she get a medal or not and to just be herself.”可知，全红婵的父母在她比赛前鼓励她不要紧张，做自己就好。故选D。
50．推理判断题。通读全文可知，全红婵是一名跳水运动员，在东京奥运会上获得了金牌，但她之所以成为一名运动员，是因为她想尽早地帮助她生病的母亲。由此推知全红婵是一个非常爱妈妈的跳水运动员。故选A。
51．C    52．D    53．D    54．B    55．A

【导语】本文是《绿山墙的安妮》里的小片段。主要讲述了安妮一个人面对再一次被送回儿童之家时与玛丽拉的对话。听完对话后，玛丽拉同情这个女孩，决定留下她。
51．细节理解题。根据“his was Green Gables and they didn’t want her because she wasn’t a boy!”可知，因为她不是男孩子，他们不要她。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据“Marilla asked no more questions. She felt sorry for Anne.”可知，玛丽拉感到很抱歉。故选D。
53．细节理解题。根据“Anne had been at Green Gables a fortnight before Mrs. Lynde came to see what she was like.”可知，安妮待在那儿两星期。故选D。
54．细节理解题。根据“You must go to school when it opens again in September.”可知，九月份去学校。故选B。
55．推理判断题。根据“ ‘I hate you,’ cried Anne. ‘I hate you! I hate you!’ ‘What a temper!’ cried Mrs. Lynde.”可知，她对Mrs. Lynde说了讨厌，所以应是向Mrs. Lynde道歉。故选A。
56．B    57．A    58．D

【导语】本文主要介绍了为学校篮球队筹款的活动的基本信息。
56．推理判断题。根据文章结构以及内容可知，本文是一个海报，介绍了为学校篮球队筹款的活动。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据“raise money and support the Pinewood school basketball team”可知这个图片是为学校篮球队设计的。故选A。
58．细节理解题。根据“For more info or to volunteer contact Mary at 555 555 5555”可知想当志愿者，可以打电话555 555 5555联系Mary。故选D。
59．B    60．C    61．D    62．A

【导语】本文主要对颐和园的开放时间、票价及预订等信息做出介绍。
59．细节理解题。根据“Nov.1 — Mar.31: 7:00 — 17:00; Inside gardens: 9:00 — 16:00”可知11月至3月颐和园的开放时间，一月属于这个时间段，选项中只有“8:00 am”符合。故选B。
60．细节理解题。根据“Adult age 18+ ¥ 30”及“Free for children under 120cm, or below 6 years old.”可知，6岁以下儿童免费，故只算两张成人票价。故选C。
61．细节理解题。根据“The tickets are sold 7 days in advance (提前).”可知，参观颐和园需要网上提前定票。故选D。
62．推理判断题。本文属于关于旅游信息的广告，故应在旅游指南上看到。故选A。
63．southern
【详解】句意：苏州在江苏的南部。此处在句中作定语修饰part，用形容词形式，故填southern。
64．ugliest
【详解】句意：他是我们见过的最丑的人。结合语境和横线前的定冠词the可知，此空应填形容词ugly的最高级ugliest，作定语修饰其后的名词man，意为“最丑的人”。故填ugliest。
65．rulers’
【详解】句意：在树下发现的宝藏曾经是那些统治者的。根据关键词“those”和所给词“rule”可知，此题空处应填名词的复数形式；结合“The treasure which was found under the tree used to be those”可知，此处表示在树下发现的宝物，曾经是那些“统治者的”，空处应为名词复数rulers的所有格形式，those rulers’“那些统治者的”。故填rulers’。
66．impossible
【详解】句意：丽莎昨晚很累，但由于隔壁传来的噪音，她发现无法入睡。根据“because of the noise coming from next door”可知，因为隔壁传来的噪音，她发现要睡着是不可能的，possible的反义词impossible“不可能”符合题意，形容词作宾补。故填impossible。
67．didn’t realize
【详解】句意：直到他开口说话，我才意识到他是中国人。根据“until”可知，not...until“直到……才”，结合所给单词realize“意识到”可知，其为实义动词，故表否定时应在其前面加助动词和not，根据“was”可知，句子为一般过去时，故此处应用did not realize，did和not缩写成didn’t。故填didn’t realize。
68．was writing
【详解】句意：他今天早上正在写一份报告，但是我不确定他现在是否已经完成了。根据“this morning”可知句子用过去时，根据“but I am not sure if he has finished it.”可知强调早上正在写，故用过去进行时，故填was writing。
69．tying
【详解】句意：男孩儿站在那儿，把他的狗绑在树上。根据“The boy stood there”可知此处“stood”是谓语动词，空处是非谓语，“tie”和主语是主谓关系，用现在分词表示伴随，“tie”的现在分词形式是tying。故填tying。
70．has woken
【详解】句意：——请关掉收音机。宝宝在睡觉。——没有必要。他已经醒了。根据“There is no need.”可知，此处应用现在完成时，结构是has/have done，主语是he，助动词用has，wake动词，表示“醒来”，过去分词为woken。故填has woken。
71．to pick
【详解】句意：他太忙了，没时间给他妈妈挑选礼物。所以他带着一个红包去参加生日聚会。too…to do sth.“太……而不能做某事”，是固定搭配，空格处应用pick的不定式to pick。故填to pick。
72．fits
【详解】句意：看！你妈妈昨天给你买的新衬衫对你来说很合身。fit“合身，合适”；根据“Look! The new shirt …”可知，此处时态应为一般现在时；主语为单数，谓语需用三单形式。故填fits。
73．realized
【详解】句意：昨天回家的时候，我突然意识到我没有把英语作业放在书包里。realize“意识到”，动词；根据“I didn’t put my English homework in the bag when I got home yesterday”可知，主句时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填realized。
74．relatives
【详解】句意：我的一个亲戚住在美国。她在那里已经两年了。根据所给汉语提示可知应填relative“亲戚”，又根据“one of”可知后面要加名词复数。故填relatives。
75．received
【详解】句意：今天早上接到他的电话时，我非常惊讶。“收到”对应英文单词receive，由“I was very surprised”和“this morning”可知原句是一般过去时，谓语动词receive应用过去式received。故填received。
76．opposite
【详解】句意：澳大利亚的季节与我们的相反。根据语境可知，澳大利亚的四季与我们的四季正好是相反的，the opposite of表示“与……相反”，空处需填名词与of构成所有格，名词opposite“对立面”。故填opposite。
77．knowledge
【详解】句意：我们的英语老师陈老师有着丰富的知识，有着20年的教学经验。根据所给汉语提示可知应填knowledge“知识”，不可数名词。故填knowledge。
78．has been on
【详解】句意：快点！这个电影已经开始5分钟了。根据“for five minutes”可知for+段时间，与现在完成时连用。根据所给汉语提示“开始”可知，应用延续性动词替换瞬间动词，故要用be on“上映”，主语是film第三人称单数，故填has been on。
79．travelling abroad
【详解】句意：由于新冠疫情，一些人放弃去国外旅游。根据所给汉语提示可知，travel abroad“去国外旅游”，又因为give up doing“放弃做某事”可知要用动名词形式。故填travelling abroad。
80．So much for##That’s all for
【详解】句意：今天的表演到此为止。让我们再一次感谢所有演员。根据所给汉语提示可知空格处表示的应是“到此为止”，英语表达为so much for/that’s all for，位于句首，首字母大写。故填So much for/That’s all for。
81．is made up of
【详解】句意：菲律宾由超过7000个岛屿组成。根据所给汉语提示可知，be made up of“由……组成”，又因为“the Philippines”是第三人称单数，故be动词要用is。故填is made up of。

82．shout at    83．were tired out    84．to hand in    85．all her life    86．have taken place    87．to buy    88．falling through    89．southern    90．such as    91．tying

【解析】82．句意：你最好任何时候都不要对别人大喊大叫。这是不礼貌的。根据“It’s impolite.”及选词可知，对别人大喊大叫是不礼貌的，had better后接动词原形，故填shout at。
83．句意：当这对夫妇终于到达酒店时，他们已经筋疲力尽了。根据“when they finally got to the hotel.”及选词可知，终于到达酒店时已经筋疲力竭了，be tired out“筋疲力尽”，结合“got”可知，句子用一般过去时，主语是复数名词，此处be动词用过去式were，故填were tired out。
84．句意：作为学生，按时交作业很重要。根据“As students, it’s important...our homework on time.”可知，学生按时交作业很重要，此处用不定式作真正的主语。故填to hand in。
85．句意：这位老妇人一辈子都住在这个小村庄里。根据“The old woman lived in the small village”及选词可知，一辈子都住在小村庄，此处指女性，用her表示“她的”。故填all her life。
86．句意：——这个村庄现在是一个全新的地方。——是的。已经发生了巨大的变化。根据“The village is a whole new place now.”及选词可知，发生了很大的变化，结合“already”可知，句子应用现在完成时，主语是复数名词，助动词用have，故填have taken place。
87．句意：——女士，你喜欢哪条裙子？——对不起，我现在不能决定买哪一个。根据“Which dress do you like, madam?”以及“I can’t decide which one”可知，此处说的是不能决定买哪一条裙子，此处是“疑问词+不定式”的结构，故填to buy。
88．句意：绳子断了，风筝很快从空中掉了下来。根据“The string got broken and the kite was...the air quickly.”及选词可知，风筝线断了，风筝会掉下来，空前有was，此处动词用现在分词形式，构成过去进行时的结构，故填falling through。
89．句意：广州是中国南方最大的城市。根据“Guangzhou”及选词可知，此处指的是中国南方，用形容词southern作定语。故填southern。
90．句意：我妈妈买了很多水果，比如苹果和香蕉。根据“apples and bananas.”及选词可知，此处是举例，应用such as，故填such as。
91．句意：刚才我走过时，看到老人把他的马拴在树上。根据“his horse to the tee when I walked past just now.”及选词可知，老人把马拴在树上，此处是see sb doing sth的结构，故填tying。
92．例文
Li Qiang is one of my classmates. He has changed a lot this term. He used to spend much time playing computer games. He didn’t like reading books. But now he finds reading is fun. He reads for an hour every day. Science books are his favorite because he thinks they are interesting. Usually he borrows books from the library or downloads science stories in his iPad. Why is he interested in reading books? Because he gets fun from reading and he thinks reading can help him get much knowledge and open up a new world to him.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文。
②时态：本文要用一般过去时和一般现在时。
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意详述表格中过去和现在的对比情况，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
①第一步，介绍同学李强，引入话题——他这学期变化很大；
②第二步，具体阐述他过去的情况和现在的进步；
③第三步，总结，说明他这些变化的原因。
[亮点词汇]
①used to do sth 过去常常做某事
②spend+时间段+doing sth 花费时间做某事
③get much knowledge 获取知识
④open up 打开
[高分句型]
①Science books are his favourite because he thinks they are interesting. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②he thinks reading can help him get much knowledge and open up a new world to him. (省略that的宾语从句)