高中英语高考2018届高考英语二轮复习系列之疯狂专练：十 模块2 Unit 5 Music Word版含解析

这是一份高中英语高考2018届高考英语二轮复习系列之疯狂专练：十 模块2 Unit 5 Music Word版含解析，共8页。
     1.【2017天津卷】It was when I got back to my apartment ______ I first came across my new neighbors.A. who         B. where       C. which        D. that【答案】D【解析】句意：当我回到我的公寓的时候，我第一次遇见了我的新邻居。本句中去掉It was和空格，句意完整，所以本句是强调句型，强调的是时间状语，应用that。故选D。2.【2017江苏卷】We offer an excellent education to our students. ________, we expect students to work hard.A. On average        B. At best         C. In return       D. After all【答案】C【解析】句意：我们给我们的学生们提供极好的教育，作为回报，我们期待我们的学生们努力学习。A.平均起来，一般说来；B.最多，充其量；C.作为回报；D.毕竟，终究。根据句意故选C。3.【2017北京卷】The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____ more patients to be treated.  A. being allowed       B. allowing       C. having allowed      D. allowed【答案】B【解析】句意:近期这个医院得到了新的医疗设备，更多的病人能够得到治疗。前句这个医院得到了新的医疗设备和后面更多的病人能够得到治疗之间是必然的因果关系，用现在分词作结果状语，表示顺理成章的结果。equipment与allow之间为主动关系，故用现在分词的一般式。A. being allowed表示被动且正在进行；C. having allowed强调先于谓语动作发生；D. allowed表示被动且完成。故选B。4.【2017北京卷】—Peter, please send us postcards ______ we’ll know where you have visited.—No problem.A. but                       B. or                    C. for                   D. so【答案】D【解析】A. but但是 B. or 或者 C. for 因为 D. so 因此 句意：Peter，请给我们寄明信片，因此我们就会知道你们去哪游览过，根据语境可知前后句之间是因果关系，故用so，选D。5.【2017天津卷】I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ______.A. catching                  B. caught                 C. to catch              D. to be caught【答案】C【解析】句意：在整个会议期间我一直在看钟表，因为我要去赶火车。根据上文判断出as引导原因状语从句，根据have在本句中，词义为“有”，根据固定结构somebody have something to do某人有某事要做（在本句中to do由主语完成），根据句意判断出本句符合本结构。故选C。6.【2017江苏卷】Many Chinese brands, _______ their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.A. having developed         B. being developed         C. developed       D. developing 【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。brands是逻辑主语，和develop是主谓关系，所以用现在分词，表示伴随状况；再根据“over centuries”可知，应该使用现在分词的完成式，故选A。句意：许多中国品牌，享誉数百年，现在正面临着来自现代市场的新挑战。7. 【2017北京卷】Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ______ their valuable time.A. save                   B. saving                 C. to save               D. saved【答案】C【解析】句意：许多航空公司现在允许乘客网上打印他们的登机牌来节省时间。此处是动词不定式表目的，故选C。8.【2016天津卷】Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion but finally she ____ her opinion on the subject.A. gave voice to                         B. kept an eye onC. turned a deafearof                         D. set foot on【答案】A【解析】句意：玛丽在讨论的前一部分是沉默的，但是最后她说出自己对这个话题的观点。A.将……说出，透露，表明；B.注意，照看；C.对……充耳不闻；D.踏上。根据语境，故选A。9.【2016天津卷】I hate it when she calls me at work—I’m always too busy to _____ a conversation with her.  A. carry on              B. break into              C. turn down           D. cut off【答案】A【解析】句意：我讨厌她在上班的时候给我打电话。我总是太忙了不能和她进行谈话。A.进行；B.破门而入；C.拒绝，声音调低；D.切断。故选A。10. 【2016浙江卷】When their children lived far away from them , these old people felt ______from the world.A. carried away            B. broken down            C. cut off            D. brought up【答案】C【解析】句意：当孩子远离他们生活的时候，这些老人感觉和世界隔绝了。carry away带走，夺走；break down 崩溃，破坏，抛锚，分解；cut off切断；bring up养育，培养。故选C。  【2016浙江卷】Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a  11  place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They  12  various matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was  13  that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more  14  to her than mountains of gold. The books are in every language — new books, ancient books,  15  a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old.She had asked the government for  16  to move the books to a  17  place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands.  18  , she brought books home every night,  19  her car late after work. Her friends came to  20  her when the war broke out. Anis who owned a restaurant  21  to hide some books. All through the  22  , Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library,   23  them over the seven-foot wall and  24  them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war  25  . Then nine days later, a fire burned the  26  to the ground.[One day, the bombing stopped and the  27   left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the books were to be safe, they must be  28  again while the city was   29  . So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs(郊区). Now Alia waited for the war to end and  30  peace and a new library.11. A. meeting    B. working   C. personal   D. religious12. A. raised    B. handled   C. reported   D. discussed13. A. worried    B. angry    C. doubtful   D. curious14. A. practical   B. precious   C. reliable   D. expensive15. A. then    B. still    C. even    D. rather16. A. permission   B. confirmation  C. explanation   D. information17. A. large    B. public    C. distant    D. safe18. A. Fortunately   B. Surprisingly  C. Seriously   D. Secretly19. A. starting    B. parking   C. filling    D. testing20. A. stop    B. help    C. warn    D. rescue21. A. intended   B. pretended   C. happened   D. agreed22. A. war    B. night    C. building   D. way[23. A. put     B. opened   C. passed    D. threw24. A. hid     B. exchanged   C. burnt    D. distributed25. A. approached   B. erupted   C. continued   D. ended26. A. restaurant   B. library    C. city    D. wall[27. A. neighbours   B. soldiers   C. friends    D. customers28. A. sold    B. read    C. saved    D. moved29. A. occupied   B. bombed   C. quiet    D. busy30. A. dreamed of   B. believed in   C. cared about   D. looked for【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Alias Baker是伊拉克的一名图书管理员，当伊拉克爆发战争时，Alias Baker害怕战争会破坏图书，于是向政府求助，在遭到拒绝后，Alias Baker就自己动手，最后在朋友和邻居的帮助下，Alias Baker成功地将书转移到了安全的地方。【答案】11-15 ADABC  16-20 ADDCB  21-25 DBCAC  26-30 BBDCA【解析】11. A  考查定语。根据后文＂for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge＂可知，图书馆是那些喜爱书、喜欢分享知识的人集会、碰面(meeting)的地方。故选A。12. D  考查动词。A. raised举起，抬高；B. handled应付；C. reported报道；D. discussed讨论。根据语境可知，这里是指他们讨论世界上的各种事情。故选D。13. A 考查形容词。A. worried担心的；B. precious珍贵的；C. doubtful怀疑的；D. curious好奇的。根据后文“So Alia took matters into her own hands”可知，Alia自己将书搬走了，因此她应该是担心战争会破坏书。故选A。14. B 考查形容词。A. practical实践的；B. precious珍贵的；C. reliable可靠的；D. expensive昂贵的。根据后文＂which are more   14   to her than mountains of gold＂可知，是将书与金山作比较，指书对她来说比金山更珍贵。故选B。15. C 考查副词。A. then然后；B. still仍然；C. even甚至；D. rather稍微。甚至一本关于伊拉克历史的书已经七百年了，与前面的＂new books, ancient books＂是一种层次上的递进关系。故选C。16．A 考查名词。A. permission许可；B. confirmation确认；C. explanation解释；D. information信息。根据“She had asked the government for           to move the books to a         place”可知，她想获得政府的许可，将书转移到安全的地方。故选A。17. D 考查形容词。参见上题解析。A. large大的；B. public公共的；C. distant遥远的；D. safe安全的。故选D。18. D 考查副词。A. Fortunately幸运地；B. Surprisingly惊奇地；C. Seriously严重地；D. Secretly秘密地。根据“she brought books home every night”可知，她是在秘密地转移书籍。故选D。19. C考查动词。A. starting开始；B. parking停车；C. filling装满；D. testing测试。根据＂  44   her car late after work＂可知，下班很晚后，她的车都装满了书。故选C。20. B考查动词。A. stop停止；B. help帮助；C. warn警告；D. rescue营救。根据后文＂Anis who owned a restaurant       to hide some books.＂可知，她的朋友们都过来帮她转移书。故选B。21. D考查动词。A. intended打算；B. pretended假装；C. happened发生；D. agreed同意。根据＂Anis who owned a restaurant   21   to hide some books＂可知，Anis同意把一些书藏在他的饭店里面。故选D。22. B考查名词。A. war战争；B. night夜晚；C. building 建筑物；D. way 方法。根据前文＂she brought books home every night＂可知，他们每天晚上都去图书馆搬书，故选B。23. C考查动词。A. put放；B. opened打开；C. passed 通过；D. threw扔。根据＂over the seven-foot wall＂可知，他们是越过（pass over）七英尺高的墙搬的书。故选C。24. A考查动词。A. hid隐藏；B. exchanged 交换；C. burnt燃烧；D. distributed 分发。根据上文中的＂Anis who owned a restaurant agreed to hide some books.＂可知，把书藏在Anis的饭店。故选A。25. C考查动词。A. approached 接近；B. erupted爆发；C. continued继续；D. ended 结束。由后文＂Then nine days later, a fire burned the        to the ground.＂可知，战争仍在继续。故选C。26. B 考查名词。A. restaurant饭店；B. library图书馆；C. city城市；D. wall墙壁。根据后文“Now Alia waited for the war to end and            peace and a new library”可知，这里指图书馆被一场大火烧毁。故选B。27. B 考查名词。A. neighbours邻居；B. soldiers士兵；C. friends 朋友；D. customers顾客。and连接两个并列句，轰炸停止，与之相对应的是，士兵离开了。故选B。28. D 考查动词。A. sold卖；B. read阅读；C. saved救；D. moved移动。根据“So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs(郊区)”，可知，她决定再次把书移走。故选D。29. C考查形容词。A. occupied占据；B. bombed 轰炸；C. quiet安静的；D. busy 忙的。根据＂the bombing stopped and the soldiers left＂可知，战争结束了，士兵们也离开了，因此城市应该很安静。30. A考查动词词组。A. dreamed of梦想；B. believed in相信；C. cared about关心；D. looked for寻找。根据＂Now Alia waited for the war to end and        peace and a new library.＂可知，她梦想和平的到来。故选A。  【2017湖南省四校模拟】假定你是李华，你将参加今年夏天在你市举办的国际音乐夏令营，该夏令营面向世界各地爱好演奏乐器的学生。请给你的英国朋友Harry写信，邀请他一同参加该夏令营。要点应包括：1．夏令营的有关介绍；2．你的邀请；3．夏令营每天的活动安排：上午：专家授课下午：练习乐器数小时[晚上：music exchange concert(学生表演，演奏自己国家的音乐)[注意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Harry，I have good news for you.                                                                            Yours,                                                                        Li Hua【答案】Dear Harry，I have good news for you. There will be an international music camp in our city this summer, which is open to students from all over the world who are interested in playing musical instruments. I know you are a music lover, so why not join the camp together with us?At the camp, campers are given classes by experts in the morning and in the afternoon they do a couple of hours of practice. In the evening, there is a music exchange concert where campers can give performances and play different kinds of music from their own countries.I'm sure you will have a lot of fun there. I'm looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua