2023年新疆中考一模英语试题（含答案）

2023年新疆中考一模英语试题

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、句子配对

从B栏选出与A栏相匹配的答语。

二、单项选择

6．—Shenzhou XIV carried three Chinese astronauts into space successfully on June 5th, 2022.

—________ exciting news it is!

A．What B．What a C．What an D．How

7．There are forty students in the art club, and about ______ of them are girls.

A．one four B．one fourths C．a quarter D．first fourth

8．There are many ways to protect you from COVID-19. One is to wear the mask well. ________ is to keep the safe distance from the crowd.

A．Other B．The other C．Another D．Others

9．The City library ________ last week and I ________ two books for 3 days.

A．opened; have kept B．open; have borrowed C．is opened; have had D．open; have kept

10．Not only my father but also I ________ crazy about the football match, so ________ of us wants to miss the match tonight.

A．am; both B．is; either C．am; neither D．is; both

11．—This is Jenny speaking. May I speak to Dr. Wang?

—________. I’ll tell him to call you back.

A．Have a good trip B．This is Dr. Wang speaking

C．I’m glad to hear that D．Sorry, he is not available now

12．—I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please ________ him to ________ a little.

—Sure.

A．allow; turn it on B．ask; turn it down C．tell; turn it up D．advise; turn it off

13．The ________ we look after our environment, the ________ our world will be.

A．more careful; more beautiful B．more carefully; more beautifully

C．more carefully; more beautiful D．most carefully; most beautiful

14．FIFA WORLD Cup Qutar 2022 ________ in Qutar in November. Do you know who was the champion?

A．held B．was held C．is held D．will be held

15．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?

—You can take No. 6 bus there. It takes about 15 minutes to get there.

A．how far is the Century park

B．how the Century park is

C．how can I get to the Century park

D．how I can get to the Century park

三、完形填空

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

Parents can’t solve every problem for us. We should have enough life skills to ___16___ the problems waiting for us in the future.

Recently our government released a guideline (指导方针) to help the teenagers understand the ___17___ of hardworking spirit education (劳动教育). The guideline requires students to learn ___18___ life skills and form good working habits through such education, and they should respect work.

But many students do not know the importance of working hard. Only 22 percent of primary and students can help their parents ___19___ everyday housework.

Families and schools play an important ___20___ in teaching students about the value of working hard. Parents should encourage children to do housework to get more life skills, ___21___ includes cooking, washing their clothes and cleaning up their rooms.

School should ___22___ students with enough hardworking spirit classes every week. They can also organize real-world activities ___23___ the students can get more chances to take part in the labor work. For example, they can teach children ___24___ to plant trees in the suburb (郊外) on Tree-Planting Day.

We’ll finally grow up someday, ___25___ our parents and facing the challenges in life. If we learn enough life skills, we can depend on ourselves.

16．A．deal with B．share with C．agree with D．work with

17．A．secret B．ability C．importance D．competition

18．A．expensive B．necessary C．comfortable D．possible

19．A．to B．in C．with D．about

20．A．role B．choice C．use D．decision

21．A．which B．that C．who D．what

22．A．prepare B．provide C．protect D．prevent

23．A．so that B．but C．if D．though

24．A．when B．how C．what D．where

25．A．leave B．to leave C．will leave D．leaving

四、阅读判断

根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（T）误（F）。

For 16-year-old Ma Yifei, the violin performance of the Beijing 2022 Olympic theme song, Snow-flake, was her best present for Paralympians(残奥运动员) all over the world. She let others feel warmth, hope and light through her performance.

Ma went blind at the age of two because of an illness. She became interested in music when she was young. She started to learn to play the piano at five and the violin at nine, experiencing the “colorful” music through sound and emotion.

Ma’s mother Ha Chunyan, a former music teacher in a primary school, helped her memorize the music score(乐谱) before she played the piano. Ma could not see the keys and always played the wrong notes. It took her thousands of tries to play a piece correctly.

Learning the violin was more challenging. Ma needed to feel the teacher’s hands, arms and back to learn the movements, and listen to the strings(弦) over and over again.

“After three years of leaning, she still could not make any sound except terrible noises,” said Ha, who advised her daughter to give up the violin. But Ma said, “As I’ve been practicing so long, it’s hard to give up. I believe I will play better if I persist in practicing.”

In 2018, Ma got a chance to follow Sheng Yuan and Cao Yuhan, famous musicians from the Central Conservatory of Music, to study music in Beijing. She left her home in Ningxia to follow her musical dream, though she knew there would be more challenges ahead.

Ma expressed here excitement about performing at the big event. “All my hard work has paid off. I’m proud of standing on the stage today.”

26．Ma Yifei’s piano performance made people feel warmth, hope and light.

27．Ma started to learn to play the violin at five.

28．It was more challenging for Ma to learn the piano than the violin.

29．The underlined phrases “persist in” probably means “keep on”.

30．In 2018, Ma got a chance to follow two famous musicians in Beijing.

五、阅读单选

根据图片内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

31．If you are free on Sunday night, which concert can you attend?

A．Country music. B．Folk. C．Jazz. D．Rock.

32．How much will Mr. Green pay if he goes to the country music concert with his two kids?

A．10 dollars. B．20 dollars. C．30 dollars. D．40 dollars.

33．Which date is suitable for modern jazz lovers?

A．June 23. B．June 24. C．June 25. D．June 26.

34．You have classes on weekdays from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m., which concert can’t you attend?

A．Country music. B．Folk. C．Jazz. D．Rock.

35．Which concert will last for the longest time?

A．Country music. B．Folk. C．Jazz. D．Rock.

根据简章内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

“Humans can develop certain abilities we aren’t born with by practicing animals’ movements,” the traditional Chinese Wushu lovers believed in the past, and do today.

Chinese Five-Animal Exercises, also known as Wuqinxi, are the first complete set of qigong exercises following the movements of animals: monkeys, deer, birds, bears and tigers. They were created by one of the greatest doctors in Chinese history, Hua Tuo, more than 1,800 years ago.

“The bear movements are good for the stomach. The tiger movements can reduce the pain in the back. The deer movements help reduce the fat around the waist (腰). The bird movements can help keep our knees healthy and the monkey movements can be good for the heart.” said Hua Yi, the 59th inheritor (继承人) of Wuqinxi.

For those new learners, you may find it hard to focus (集中注意力). Wear comfortable clothes, keep peaceful in your mind, try to move slowly ... Little by little, you’ll feel more and more harmonious with nature. You may even feel you become a tiger or a deer, walking in the forest freely.

These exercises need no tools and they are easy to learn. You can search online for the videos and practice them at any time when you feel like relaxing your body and mind. Because it’s fun to practice and good for health, Five-Animal Exercises are becoming more and more popular in recent years, not only in China, but also in many other places of the world.

36．People practice Five-Animal Exercises in order to ________.

A．fight against enemies B．protect wild animals

C．improve the health D．play as a group game

37．If your grandfather has a pain in the back, ________ may help him a lot.

A．the bear movements B．the monkey movements

C．the bird movements D．the tiger movements

38．The underlined word “harmonious” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________.

A．兴奋的 B．和谐的 C．敬畏的 D．肤浅的

39．Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A．Wuqinxi follows the movements of five animals: monkeys, deer, birds, bears and tigers.

B．If you want to keep your knees healthy, you can do the bird movements.

C．These exercises need special tools and they are difficult to learn.

D．Five-Animal Exercises are more and more popular in recent years.

40．What’s the best title of the passage?

A．The history of Wuqinxi

B．Chinese Five-Animal Exercises

C．The advantages of Wuqinxi

D．A great doctor Hua Tuo

六、阅读还原5选5

阅读下面短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。

Vaccines (疫苗) are being used to stop people from getting the COVID-19 virus, China is giving free vaccines to all Chinese people. ___41___ Let’s take a look at several things you need to know about the COVID-19 vaccines.

___42___

The vaccines is now using are called “inactivated vaccines” (灭活疫苗). They have “dead” viruses inside. They won’t make you sick, but your body will learn what the virus looks like. When your body sees a “living” virus, it can kill it right away.

How is the vaccine given?

___43___ You need to have three injections. You should wait about two weeks after the first one to get the second one. Six months after the second one, you need to have the third one.

Can people of all ages get the vaccines?

China has tested the vaccines in three different age groups: 3 to 17, 18 to 59, 60 and above. The 18-to-59 age group got the vaccines first last year. ___44___

Do we still need to wear masks in public places if we’ve gotten the vaccines?

It takes a few weeks for the body to become immune (免疫的). ___45___ There is also a small chance that your body won’t become immune. So you’d better keep wearing masks, practicing social distancing and washing your hands after getting the vaccines.

A．The vaccine is given by injection (注射).

B．You may want to know how the vaccines work.

C．How do the vaccines stop us from COVID-19?

D．The other two groups began to get the vaccines later.

E．This means a person could get sick just after getting the vaccines.

七、根据首字母填空

46．A boy named Bian Jinyang has made himself well-known by w________ two stories books, Shi Guang Mo qi and Qin Ren Bu luo.

47．D________ is the twelfth month in a year.

48．Boys and girls, help y________ to some fruits.

49．I feel nervous to speak English in public because of my poor p________.

50．A dream can’t come true w________ working hard.

八、根据汉语提示填空

51．Mary is an ________ (外向的) girl. She always gets on well with others.

52．It’s necessary for teenagers to learn how to spend their pocket money _________（明智地）.

53．We held a great party to celebrate my mother’s ________ (四十) birthday.

54．My sister’s hero is Zhong Nanshan but my hero is different from ________ (她的). My hero is Yuan Longping.

55．Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s ________. (发展)

九、完成句子

56．青少年不应该打耳洞。

Teenagers shouldn’t be ________ to get ear ________.

57．那些运动员们都有一个共同点，就是面临困难时他们从不轻易放弃。

Those athletes have one thing ________ ________. They never give up easily when they face difficulties.

58．你们应该严格要求自己，少讲空话，多干实事。

You should be ________ ________ yourselves and spend less time talking and more time working.

十、改写句子

59．Three astronauts did some interesting experiments in space station. (改为一般疑问句)

________ three astronauts ________ any interesting experiments in space station?

十一、划线部分提问

60．It is fifteen minutes’ walk from my home to the amusement park. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ is it from your home to the amusement park?

十二、填写适当的句子补全对话

下面是微信聊天的界面，请根据聊天内容，用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。

(Two friends are talking about their weekend.)

Hi, Peter. ___61___?

Pretty good. I went to Pingyao this weekend.

Great! I always dream to go there.

It’s amazing. There are many old houses with long history.

You had a taste of its history and culture. ___62___?

I watched some traditional activities, they were very interesting.

___63___?

Sure, I enjoyed many kinds of special food.

___64___?

It was warm and rainy. You needn’t wear warm clothes.

It is really worth visiting. Can you give me some advice if I go there?

___65___.

十三、短文选词填空

根据短文内容，在每个空格处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。每空一词，每词限用一次。

When you buy something, do you care about its brand? May 10th is China Brand Day. It ___66___ in 2017. On this day there are many activities to promote(宣传) Chinese brands every year. In fact, Chinese brands have won the hearts of people at home and abroad. Here ___67___ several Chinese Brands.◎Technology

From cellphones to drones(无人机), Chinese technology companies are changing the world. Huawei, for example, is the world’s second ___68___ cellphone company and a top telecoms equipment(通讯设备) maker. Huawei is also a ___69___ in 5G technology. Its telecoms equipment is used in more ___70___ 170 countries and regions.

◎Entertainment

What’s one of the most ___71___ apps in the US? It’s TikTok(抖音国际版). About 50 million US users spend an average of 46 minutes ___72___ it every day. The app is known for its never-ending videos. It can recommend videos based on your likes. But it’s not just a time-killer. People can buy things on it ___73___.

◎Makeup

Chinese makeup products are having their moment. People from over 100 countries and regions ___74___ Huaxizi makeup products on Double 11 Day last year. On March 1st, Huaxizi opened a store on Amazon Japan. Many of its products are quickly ____75____ out in a short time. Huaxizi lipstick was on the bestseller list.

十四、电子邮件

76．假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris对中国文化很感兴趣，他给你发来邮件，询问中国人日常生乐中的基本社交礼仪，如待人按物、餐桌礼仪等。请你用英语回复一封邮件，介绍你所知道的相关礼仪。文中不得出现真实人名、校名。

词数：80-120，开头已给出，开头及标点符号不计入总词数

提示词语：manners, shake hands, polite, gift, chopsticks

提示问题：

●What do we do when we meet people for the first time?

●How do we behave properly at table?

Dear Chris,

I’m glad to know that you’re interested in Chinese social manners.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope the above is helpful. Please feel free to ask for more information.

Yours,

Li Hua

参考答案：

1．C    2．D    3．A    4．E    5．B

6．A

7．C

8．C

9．A

10．C

11．D

12．B

13．C

14．B

15．D

16．A    17．C    18．B    19．C    20．A    21．A    22．B    23．A    24．B    25．D

26．T    27．F    28．F    29．T

    30．T

31．D    32．B    33．C    34．B    35．C

36．C    37．D    38．B    39．C    40．B

41．B    42．C    43．A    44．D    45．E

46．(w)riting

47．(D)ecember

48．(y)ourselves

49．(p)ronunciation

50．(w)ithout

51．outgoing

52．wisely

53．fortieth

54．hers

55．development

56．     allowed     pierced

57．     in     common

58．     strict     with

59．     Did     do

60．     How     far

61．How was your weekend    62．What else did you do    63．Did you enjoy the food there    64．How was the weather there    65．Sure

66．started    67．are    68．biggest    69．leader     70．than    71．popular     72．on    73．easily    74．bought    75．sold

76．例文

Dear Chris,

I’m glad to know that you’re interested in Chinese social manners. China is a country with a long history, so there are many customs here. Let me tell you some of them. Firstly, you are supposed to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time. Secondly, you should bring a gift when you are invited to a party and be sure to arrive on time or a few minutes earlier. Thirdly, when you eat meals with others, it’s rude to point at others with your chopsticks. And don’t make noise when you have your soup.

I hope the above is helpful. Please feel free to ask for more information.

Yours,

Li Hua