北京高考英语完形填空专项训练
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这是一份北京高考英语完形填空专项训练,共24页。
完形填空
Anna lived on the side of a valley.One summer, there was a very big _1_ , and a lot of houses down below Anna's were washed away.Anna's house was _2_ enough to escape the flood, so when the water had _3_ and the other houses were _4_there with no roof and no walls and all covered with mud(泥), her house was just all right.
Her house was quite small, her husband was dead, and she had four children, _5_ Anna took in one of the families that had lost _6_ in the flood and she _7_her home with them until it was __8__ for them to rebuild their house.
Anna's friends were __9__ when they saw Anna do this.They could not understand why Anna wanted to give __10__ so much more work and trouble when she already had quite a few children to __11__.
“Well,” Anna __12__ her friends, “at the end of the First World War, a woman in the town where I then lived found herself very __13__ , because her husband had been killed in the __14__ and she had a lot of children, _15_ I have now.The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t be able to have much for Christmas this year, so I’m going to _16_ only one present to all of us.Now I’ll go and get it.’ She came back with a _17_ who was even poorer than they, and who had no parents.‘Here’s our _18_ ,she said to her children.
The children were _19_ and happy to get such a present.They _20_ the little girl, and she grew up as their sister.Such was that Christmas present.”
1.A.earthquake B.accident C.flood D.fire
2.A.below B.high C.big D.small
3.A.reduced B.come C.appeared D.disappeared
4.A.rising B.flowing C.falling D.standing
5.A.so B.but C.for D.since
6.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something
7.A.gave B.found C.shared D.built
8.A.possible B.necessary C.important D.obvious
9.A.worried B.disappointed C.puzzled D.satisfied
10.A.them B.herself C.him D.us
11.A.support B.supply C.grow D.educate
12.A.explained to B.asked for C.talked with D.turned up
13.A.sad B.poor C.rich D.happy
14.A.war B.storm C.rain D.flood
15.A.because B.as C.which D.that
16.A.get B.send C.buy D.make
17.A.boy B.girl C.student D.teacher
18.A.child B.daughter C.sister D.present
19.A.angry B.excited C.lovely D.sorry
20.A.disliked B.gained C.welcomed D.led
Wings of Angel
I used to hate myself because I wasn’t “normal”. Everyone else could play on the monkey bars and ride on a bicycle, but not ___21___. I had a severe spinal cord disorder(脊髓病) and I knew I would always be much ___22___than others.
I hated going to school and I hated ___23___at me. I hated seeing others smiling broadly and standing ___24___and tall. And most of all, I hated looking in the___25___and seeing an ugly and hunchback(驼背).
My friends found me ___26___because I didn’t let other get close to me. I thought I was going to go on like this for the rest of my life ___27___Angela appeared.
That afternoon, I was sitting by myself in a corner of the school—a spot where no one would ___28___ me. That’s when I first heard her voice.
“Hi. Can I sit down?”
I raised my head and there she was, with an irresistible smile on her round face.
“What are you looking at?” she asked.
“Ants.”
“What are they doing?”
“No ___29___.”
“I bet they’re playing games and make friends. Don’t you think so?”
That was how our ____30____started and it didn’t stop. We talked about everything under the sun—the ants, the clouds, my little niche(处境)—until it was sunset.
Then suddenly, you saw my ____31____ She just stared.
My heart ____32____. What I feared most had happened and I knew for sure she would____33____ me now.
She stood up, pointed at my back and said, “I know_____34_____your back is hunched.”
I closed my eyes like a criminal waiting to be____35____. I begged in my heart for her to____36____, but you just kept on going. “I know what you’ve got in there. Do you?”
“No,” I answered ____37____.
She bent and whispered in my ears.
“Your back is bunched because you’ve got a pair of wings from the angels.”
I was____38____. I looked into her eyes and her____39____ touched my heart. From that day on, I started to learn to____40____myself because I have the wings of an angel and a kind – hearted friend.
21.A.them B.it C.me D.her
22.A.sadder B.shorter C.weaker D.slower
23.A.looking B.smiling C.aiming D.glaring
24.A.still B.alone C.straight D.together
25.A.street B.sun C.corner D.mirror
26.A.distant B.stubborn C.hopeless D.unfortunate
27.A.after B.before C.since D.until
28.A.disturb B.seek C.interrupt D.ignore
29.A.wonder B.idea C.sign D.action
30.A.connection B.competition C.conversation D.comprehension
31.A.face B.back C.eyes D.shoulders
32.A.sank B.beat C.broke D.ached
33.A.care for B.rely on C.look down upon D.put up with
34.A.that B.how C.whether D.why
35.A.accused B.arrested C.punished D.sentenced(宣判)
36.A.relax B.leave C.stop D.pause
37.A.shyly B.weakly C.proudly D.firmly
38.A.astonished B.ashamed C.annoyed D.amused
39.A.wisdom B.generosity C.honesty D.kindness
40.A.control B.like C.comfort D.enjoy
第二节完形填空(共20小题;
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a cold Saturday morning. An old man walked slowly into the 36 . With shoulders bent forward, he leaned on his trusty stick with each 37 step.
His shabby clothes and warm personality made him 38 out from the usual breakfast crowd. Unforgettable were his eyes that shone like diamonds and thin lips 39 in a steady smile.
A young waitress named Mary 40 him drag toward a table by the window. She ran over to him, and said, “Here, sir. Let me give you a 41 with that chair.”
Without saying a word, he smiled and 42 . She pulled the chair away from the table. Steadying him with one arm, she helped him get comfortably 43 . Then she moved the table up close to him, and leaned his 44 against the table where he could reach it.
In a soft, clear voice, he said, “Thank you for your 45 .”
“You’re welcome, sir.” She replied 46 . “And my name is Mary. I’ll be back in a moment, and 47 you need anything at all in the meantime, just wave at me!”
After he had finished his breakfast, Mary brought him the change from his ticket. Then she 48 him out from behind the table. She handed him his stick, and walked 49 him to the front door. Holding the door open for him, she said, “Come back and see us, sir!”
He turned with his whole body and nodded with a 50 smile. “You are very kind,” he said softly.
When Mary went to clean his table, she was 51 to find that under his plate there was a business card and a note on a napkin (餐巾纸). Under the napkin was a one hundred dollar bill!
The note on the napkin 52 , “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself too. It shows by the way you 53 others. You have found the secret of happiness. Your kind gestures will 54 through those who meet you.”
The next day she was told that the man she had 55 on was the owner of the restaurant where she was working.
41.A.restaurant B.shop C.hospital D.bank
42.A.big B.quick C.urgent D.unhurried
43.A.get B.look C.stand D.keep
44.A.held B.made C.remained D.put
45.A.felt B.noticed C.discovered D.realized
46.A.table B.cushion C.place D.hand
47.A.nodded B.obeyed C.sat D.hesitated
48.A.moved B.stayed C.seated D.rested
49.A.chair B.spoon C.stick D.plate
50.A.quickness B.kindness C.cleverness D.politeness
51.A.happily B.sadly C.nervously D.vaguely
52.A.until B.though C.because D.if
53.A.called B.helped C.took D.made
54.A.by B.around C.with D.towards
55.A.confident B.grateful C.relieved D.delicate
56.A.Embarrassed B.satisfied C.disappointed D.astonished
57.A.read B.told C.wrote D.showed
58.A.please B.admire C.follow D.treat
59.A.pass B.shine C.go D.pull
60.A.Depended B.served C.waited D.Agreed
完形填空,阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully___61___the coins that lay on the bed. $24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was $90!___62___on earth was he going to get the___63___of the money? He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was___64___to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no___65___to ask his parents, for he knew they had no money to___66___. There was only one way to get money, and that was to ___67___it. He would have to find a job.___68___who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr Clay for advice, who usually had___69___in most things. "Well, you can start right here," said Mr Clay. "My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing." That was the____70____of James’s odd-job (零工) business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was surprised by the____71____jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the____72____of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the____73____increased and he knew that he would soon have____74____for the bicycle he was dying for. The day____75____came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He____76____no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode____77____home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard____78____for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more____79____he had bought it with his own money. He had____80____what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.
61.A.cleaned B.covered C.counted D.checked
62.A.How B.Why C.Who D.What
63.A.amount B.part C.sum D.rest
64.A.brave B.hard C.smart D.unfair
65.A.use B.reason C.result D.right
66.A.separate B.spend C.spare D.save
67.A.borrow B.earn C.raise D.collect
68.A.Or B.So C.For D.But
69.A.decisions B.experience C.opinions D.knowledge
70.A.beginning B.introduction C.requirement D.opening
71.A.similar B.ashamed C.peaceful D.various
72.A.brand B.number C.size D.type
73.A.effort B.pressure C.money D.trouble
74.A.all B.enough C.much D.some
75.A.finally B.instantly C.normally D.regularly
76.A.gave B.left C.took D.wasted
77.A.patiently B.proudly C.silently D.tiredly
78.A.applying B.asking C.looking D.working
79.A.since B.if C.than D.though
80.A.deserved B.studied C.achieved D.learned
He Had a Go
It was a cool spring evening in Melbourne, Australia. I drove to my boxing gym for aFriday night training session. After ___81___ up, I started training. Then I noticed a tall andslim young man walking through the doors. There was something about him that caught my__82__.
Before long, I realized that he might have a mental illness. Having volunteered for mentalillness support groups, I really ___83___ his problems when I looked at him.
He paid for the session, put on a pair of gloves and then started hitting the punching bags.I watched him from a __84__ and wanted to help him to punch straighter and better. Then Ifelt it was best to leave that up to the trainer who was ___85___ watching him.
After a few seconds of punching the bag, he stopped and started staring at the ___86___.The trainer went up to him and ___87___ to help him. It was almost like he woke up from adream. He ___88___ eye contact with the ceiling at once.
Then the bell rang and it was the end of the round. __89__ rounds we are required todo five push-ups(俯卧撑),____90____ all the boys that were training that night did fivepush-ups. He __91__ to complete his five push-ups. The bell sounded again and the nextround began. He punched the bags for a few seconds and then he __92__. This time he wasstaring at the walls which were decorated with boxing posters.
It was clear to me that he could not ___93___ for long.
When I finished training, I decided to go to him and offer him my help. I held the bag forhim and asked him to punch. He ___94___ the bag a few times and then stopped again.
I smiled at him and asked, “Do you like boxing?”
He replied with a very shy ____95____on his face, “Yes, boxing is alright.”
What else could I do than ___96___ this man and his willingness to give it a go? Mostpeople put self-imposed(自我强加的)____97____ on their lives and stop themselves fromhaving a go. I kept thinking about this man while admiring him for even turning up to a boxinggym, let alone training at what appeared to be his ____98____
There are many lessons to learn from this man. What I ___99___ admired about this manwas that he had a go! That is what ___100___ ordinariness from greatness.
So what will you have a go at?
81.A.lifting B.running C.warming D.going
82.A.heart B.attention C.breath D.imagination
83.A.experienced B.mentioned C.overcame D.understood
84.A.distance B.box C.poster D.screen
85.A.still B.even C.also D.ever
86.A.bags B.walls C.ceiling D.trainer
87.A.offered B.promised C.seemed D.planned
88.A.made B.broke C.kept D.avoided
89.A.Before B.Through C.During D.Between
90.A.for B.but C.or D.so
91.A.struggled B.preferred C.refused D.decided
92.A.slowed B.stopped C.continued D.hesitated
93.A.stand B.stay C.concentrate D.remember
94.A.hit B.felt C.grasped D.watched
95.A.view B.look C.sight D.scene
96.A.accept B.appreciate C.motivate D.notice
97.A.targets B.burdens C.limitations D.minds
98.A.worst B.fullest C.greatest D.hardest
99.A.really B.hardly C.merely D.nearly
100.A.prevents B.protects C.transforms D.separates
Risha loved school. However, there was one class Risha worried about more than any other—art. She didn’t know why she just wasn’t any good at __101__, painting, or cutting.
Ms. Clay, the art teacher, stood at the front of the room. “Class, next Friday our school is going to have an art __102__,” she announced. Ms. Clay was a great teacher, and Risha liked her a lot. But this announcement made Risha __103__ “Everyone in the school will create a piece of artwork to __104__in the library. You can use the different types of artwork we have been studying.” Ms. Clay was quite excited when she spoke __105__ Risha found herself sinking lower in her chair.
Risha had the whole weekend to work on her project, __106__she could not think of anything to do. On Monday, Risha felt frightened, so after school Risha asked Ms. Clay if she could write an art paper __107__ doing an art project.
“I understand this project __108__ you, Risha,” Ms. Clay said. “Just remember, you can
__109__ any kind of art you want.” Ms. Clay smiled at her. “Art is a person’s way of expressing his or her feelings—it isn’t always painting, drawing, or cutting. I know you will think of something very creative, and I can’t __110__ to see it.”
When Risha arrived home, she took out a piece of paper and a pencil. She __111__ Ms. Clay’s words. “Art is a person’s way of expressing his or her feelings.” Risha wrote the word “terrified” on her paper. She crumpled(把……揉成团) the paper and threw it to the side of her desk. Then Risha stared at the crumpled ball. It reminded her of a snowball. __112__ an idea struck her. Why not create a winter wonderland out of crumpled paper? Risha didn’t have to draw or paint or __113__ cut.
Risha crumpled lots of paper balls, glued them all together, and __114__ them on a big piece of hard paper to form a snowman. The snowman __115__ a hat made of black paper and a scarf made of red paper. And she even crumpled brown and green paper to create a forest. Her __116__ project was really wonderful.
On Friday, Risha carefully carried her project into the library. She noticed the __117__and the nods from teachers and other students __118__ she put her work on a table. Ms. Clay walked over to Risha.
“You have created an original and amazing piece of artwork. I am so proud of you!” Ms. Clay said.
Risha was proud of herself too. Her pride __119__ when Ms. Clay placed a first-place star on her artwork. “Maybe I am a good __120__ after all,” Risha thought.
101.A.drawing B.writing C.cleaning D.spelling
102.A.lesson B.meeting C.collection D.competition
103.A.excited B.nervous C.satisfied D.surprised
104.A.paint B.sell C.donate D.show
105.A.before B.unless C.while D.because
106.A.and B.but C.or D.therefore
107.A.in case of B.because of C.instead of D.by means of
108.A.shocked B.encouraged C.pleased D.scared
109.A.refuse B.change C.create D.receive
110.A.wait B.afford C.come D.stand
111.A.noticed B.imagined C.remembered D.heard
112.A.Suddenly B.Seriously C.Lately D.Slowly
113.A.never B.even C.just D.nearly
114.A.knocked B.placed C.destroyed D.shared
115.A.showed B.owned C.wore D.kept
116.A.finished B.used C.improved D.uncompleted
117.A.doubt B.tears C.anger D.smiles
118.A.though B.since C.if D.as
119.A.disappeared B.grew C.exploded D.decreased
120.A.artist B.teacher C.organizer D.advertiser
参考答案:
1.C
2.B
3.D
4.D
5.B
6.B
7.C
8.A
9.C
10.B
11.A
12.A
13.C
14.A
15.B
16.A
17.B
18.D
19.D
20.C
【分析】试题分析:一位带着4个孩子,丈夫又去世的女人,在洪灾到来时,接纳了一家在洪灾中一无所有的一家人。当被问到为什么这么做时,她讲述了自己的经历。在一战中,她成了孤儿,被一家像她现在这样的一家人收养,像亲人一样被对待并幸福地长大。推己及人,在人困难时伸出援手,理所应当。
1.考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。根据后面的房子被冲走可知,是发生了洪灾。下一句也出现了flood一词。A. earthquake地震;B. accident事故;C. flood洪水;D. fire火。故选C。
2.考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。安娜家的房子足够高才可以逃离洪水。A. below下;B. high高;C. big大;D. small小。故选B。
3.考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。所以当水退去才会清楚地看到情况。A. reduced减少;B. come来;C. appeared出现;D. disappeared消失。故选D。
4.考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。其他的房子立在那里,没有了屋顶、没有了墙壁, 到处都是泥,她的房子则安然无恙。A. rising上升;B. flowing流动 ;C. falling下降;D. standing站。故选D。
5.考查连词的辨析和对语境的理解。她的房子很小,她的丈夫死了,她有四个孩子,但是安娜叫一个失去家的家庭和她一起住。A. so所以;B. but但是;C. for为了;D. since自从。故选B。
6.考查代词的辨析和对语境的理解。 这一家人在洪灾中失去了一切。A. nothing没有什么;B. everything一切;C. anything任何东西;D. something某些东西。故选B。
7.考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。她和他们共住一屋。A. gave给;B. found .发现;C. shared共享;D. built建立。故选C。
8.考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。她让他们和她一起住,直到他们可以重建他们的房子。A. possible可能的;B. necessary有必要的;C. important重要的;D. obvious明显的。故选A。
9.考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。当他们看到安娜这样做时,安娜的朋友们很不理解。A. worried担心;B. disappointed失望;C. puzzled困惑;D. satisfied故选C。
10.考查代词的辨析和对语境的理解。他们无法理解为什么安娜想要给她自己增加更多的工作和麻烦。A. them他们;B. herself她自己;C. him他;D. us.我们。故选B。
11.考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。 她自己已经有了相当多的孩子要养活了。A. support养活;B. supply供应;C. grow成长;D. educate教育。故选A。
12.考查动词短语的辨析和对语境的理解。安娜给她的朋友们解释。A. explained to解释;B. asked for要求;C. talked with .交谈;D. turned up出现。故选A。
13.考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。在第一次世界大战的结束,在我住过的那个镇上有一个女人发现自己很可怜。A. sad伤心的;B. poor 可怜的;C. rich丰富的、富有的;D. happy快乐的。故选B。
14.考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。因为她的丈夫在战争中被杀了。A. war战争;B. storm风暴;C. rain雨;D. flood洪水。故选A。
15.考查关系代词的辨析和对语境的理解。她有很多孩子,正如我现在这样。A. because因为;B. as正如;C. which哪一个;D. that那个。故选B。
16.考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。圣诞节我给大家做的礼物只有一样。A. get得到;B. send发送;C. buy买;D. make做。故选D。
17.考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。然后她回来带着一个比他们更穷的小女孩,女孩没有了父母。A. boy男孩;B. girl女孩;C. student学生;D. teacher老师。故选B。
18.考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。 这孩子就是我们的礼物。A. child儿童;B. daughter女儿;C. sister姐妹;D. present礼物。故选D。
19.考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。孩子们很激动也很高兴得到这样一份礼物。A. angry生气的;B. excited兴奋的;C. lovely可爱的;D. sorry遗憾的。故选B。
20.考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。他们欢迎小女孩,和她长大了,她被当作他们的姐妹长大。我就是那个圣诞礼物。A. disliked不喜欢;B. gained获得;C. welcomed欢迎;D. led领导。故选C。
考点:故事类阅读。
21.C
22.B
23.A
24.C
25.D
26.A
27.D
28.A
29.B
30.C
31.B
32.A
33.C
34.D
35.D
36.C
37.B
38.A
39.D
40.B
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是患有脊髓病的作者一直都很自卑,不愿意和别人做过多的交流。但是Angela的出现让作者改变了对自己的看法,她告诉作者,之所以驼背是因为里面隐藏着一对天使的翅膀。
21.考查代词。根据文章首句和本段的末句可知,每个人都可以玩操场上的很多玩具,可以玩单杠,可以骑自行车,只有我不行。故C正确。
22.考查形容词辨析。A. sadder更悲伤;B. shorter更矮小;C. weaker更虚弱;D. slower更慢。由第一段第二句中severe spinal cord disorder(脊髓病)及下一段末句中的hunchback(驼背)等信息可推断,作者比别人都要矮,故B正确。
23.考查动词辨析。A. looking看;B. smiling笑;C. aiming目标,瞄准;D. glaring怒目而视。根据本段最后一句中的looking和seeing可知,我讨厌别人有异样的眼光看着我。故选A。
24.考查副词。A. still静止地;B. alone独自;C. straight笔直的;D. together一起。根据空前的动词standing及空后的形容词tall可知,是笔直地,故选C。
25.考查名词辨析。A. street街道;B. sun太阳;C. corner角落;D. mirror镜子。我讨厌看着镜子里的我的驼背的样子。故选D。
26.考查形容词辨析。A. distant不友好的,冷淡的;B. stubborn固执的;C. hopeless无望的;D. unfortunate不幸的。根据语境可知,我的朋友发现我很冷漠,因为我不想让别人靠近我,故A正确。
27.考查连词辨析。A. after在……之后;B. before在……之前;C. since自……以后;D. until直到……。根据语境,我以为我会一直这样过下去直到她的出现。故选D。
28.考查动词辨析。A. disturb打扰;B. seek寻找;C. interrupt打断;D. ignore忽视。我坐在学校的角落里,不想别人来打扰我。故选A。
29.考查名词辨析。A. wonder奇迹;B. idea想法;C. sign标志,标记;D. action行为。由答句I bet, I don’t think so可以推断出所填词应为B,no idea意思是“不知道”。故选B。
30.考查名词辨析。A. connection联系;B. competition竞争;C. conversation对话;D. comprehension理解。根据前面三句可知,这就是我们之间的对话的开始,故选C。
31.考查上下文串联。根据下文point at my back及她的发问“为什么你的背会驼?”可知,此处是指back(背)。故选B。
32.考查动词辨析。A. sank下沉;B. beat跳动;C. broke打破,破碎;D. ached疼痛。根据空后的内容What I feared most had happened(我最担心的事发生了),推断出“我心往下一沉”。故选A。
33.考查动词短语辨析。A. care for喜欢,照顾,照料;B. rely on依靠,根据;C. look down upon蔑视,看不起;D. put up with容忍,忍受。上文提到驼背的我一直都很自卑,然后我最担心的事发生了,Angela发现我驼背,所以我确信她会看不起我。故选C。
34.考查上下文串联。根据下文回答because you’ve got a pair of wings from the angels可知,上文应该填why,为什么你的背会驼。故选D。
35.考查动词辨析。A. accused指控;B. arrested逮捕;C. punished惩罚;D. sentenced宣判。根据信息词criminal可知,此处选D,好像罪犯等待着判决。
36.考查动词辨析。A. relax放松;B. leave离开;C. stop停止;D. pause暂停。根据下文but you just kept on going可以推断出上文与之对应,是指我在心里祈求她停下来,故选C。
37.考查副词辨析。A. shyly害羞;B. weakly弱地;C. proudly自豪地;D. firmly坚定地。根据前一段的意思可知,作者已经无地自容了,所以说话声音很弱。故选B。
38.考查动词辨析。A. astonished吃惊的,惊讶的;B. ashamed羞愧的;C. annoyed生气的,恼怒的;D. amused被逗笑的;愉快的。根据上下文可知,作者未预料到Angela会这么说,所以听到她的话作者应该是很震惊,故选A。
39.考查名词辨析。A. wisdom智慧;B. generosity慷慨大方;C. honesty诚实,老实;D. kindness善良。通读全文可知,Angela很善良,故选D。
40.考查动词辨析。A. control控制;B. like喜欢;C. comfort安慰;D. enjoy喜欢。根据上一段Angela提到“我有一对隐藏的翅膀”,故此处是指我开始学着喜欢自己,因为我有一对隐藏的翅膀。故选B。
41.A
42.D
43.C
44.A
45.B
46.D
47.A
48.C
49.C
50.B
51.A
52.D
53.B
54.C
55.B
56.D
57.A
58.D
59.B
60.C
【解析】41.由第二段中 breakfast早餐,可知老人走进了饭店,故选A
42.由本句描述"肩膀向前弯,他倚靠着他的拐棍",可推断老人走的非常慢,不慌不忙,故选D
43.他的破旧的衣服和温暖的个性使他突出比通常的吃早饭的人。stand out 突出,故选C
44.令人难忘的是他的眼睛闪亮的像钻石和薄薄的嘴唇保持着平稳的微笑。一次hold保持,用过去分词做lips的后置定语,故选A
45.一个年轻服务员注意到他,故选B
46.此处为固定短语give sb.a hand给某人帮忙,由下文她为老人挪动椅子也G可推出,故选D
47.由下文内容可知老人是点头表示同意,故选A
48.get sb.seated 使某人坐下,与be seated 为同类词组,故选C
49.她把他的拐棍倚靠爱了桌子上,故选C.第一段也有示。
50.谢谢你的善良,故选B
51.由上下文这个服务员的表现可推断她非常热情热于助人,故选A
52.如果你需要任何帮助,向我挥手就好。故选D
53.她帮助老人站起来。故选B
54.由句意可知她是和老人一起走,送老人走到前门,故选C
55.由老人下文的话"你真善良"可知接受帮助的老人此刻是非常感激,故选B
56.当Mary去擦老人用过餐的桌子时吃惊地发现他的盘子底下有一张名片,餐巾纸上有一个便条。餐巾纸下有一张一百美元的钞票!句尾的感叹号,提示Mary当时是
吃惊的,故选D
57.习惯用法the note reads...便条上写着...故选A
58.它通过你对待其他人的方式显示了出来。故选D treat sb对待某人
59.你善良的行为会通过那些遇到你的人闪耀,发光。故选B
60.第二天她被告诉她招待的那个老人是她工作的那家饭店的老板。故选C wait on 招待(顾客)
61.C
62.A
63.D
64.B
65.A
66.C
67.B
68.D
69.C
70.A
71.D
72.B
73.C
74.B
75.A
76.D
77.B
78.D
79.A
80.C
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了詹姆斯很想买自行车,而自己的父母又没有钱,于是为了挣得买自行车的钱,他做了很多的兼职工作,终于实现了自己的梦想,买到了自己想要的自行车。
61.考查动词辨析。为了买自行车,他在数自己的钱。A. cleaned清洗;B. covered覆盖;C. counted数数;D. checked检查。故选C。
62.考查连词辨析。表示方式,他到底怎么样才能得到购买自行车的其余的钱呢?A. How如何;B. Why为什么;C. Who谁;D. What什么。故选A。
63.考查名词辨析。他已经有了24.52美元,在这里用rest指购买自行车的其余的钱。A. amount数量;B. part部分;C. sum总数;D. rest剩余部分。故选D。
64.考查形容词辨析。他的朋友都有自行车,这样的话他和他们一起出去的话就会觉得很难。A. brave勇敢的;B. hard困难的;C. smart聪明的;D. unfair不公平的。故选B。
65.考查固定句型。there be no use to do sth.意为“做某事是没有用的。”根据下文可知,James知道自己的父母抽不出任何钱让他去买自行车。A. use用处;B. reason理由;C. result结果;D. right正确的。故选A。
66.考查动词辨析。他知道自己的父母抽不出任何钱让他去买自行车。A. separate分开;B. spend花费;C. spare抽出;D. save节省。spare sb. sth给某人抽出某种东西,该物多为时间或金钱。故选C。
67.考查动词辨析。他认识到实现自己梦想的唯一方式是自己挣钱。A. borrow借进;B. earn挣钱;C. raise筹集;D. collect收集,筹集。根据下文可知,他是自己挣钱。故选B。
68.考查连词辨析。上下文是转折关系,虽然他知道要自己挣钱,但是谁会雇佣他呢?故选D。but表转折。
69.考查名词辨析。Mr. Clay对大多数事情都有自己的见解。A. decisions结论;B. experience经验;经历;C. opinions观点;见解;D. knowledge知识。故选C。
70.考查名词辨析。那是James打零工的开始。A. beginning开始;B. introduction介绍;C. requirement要求;D. opening开幕。故选A。
71.考查形容词辨析。为了凑够买自行车的钱,他做了各种各样的零工。A. similar类似地;B. ashamed惭愧的;C. peaceful平静的;D. variousvariety种类。故选D。
72.考查名词辨析。为了购买自行车,他为别人洗了很多车,擦了多少窗户,他自己都已经记不清数量了。A. brand商标;B. number数量;C. size大小;D. type类型。故选B。
73.考查名词辨析。随着自己做零工的增加,钱也越来越多,A. effort努力;B. pressure压力;C. money钱;D. trouble麻烦。故选C。
74.考查形容词辨析。他知道自己不久就会有足够多的钱去买自己梦想中的自行车了。A. all所有的;B. enough足够的;C. much许多;D. some一些。故选B。
75.考查副词辨析。A. finally最终;B. instantly立即;C. normally正常地;D. regularly有规律地。能够买起自行车的那一天终于到来了,finally符合语境。故选A。
76.考查动词辨析。A. gave给;B. left离开;C. took拿;取;D. wasted浪费。当他数过自己的钱后,他立刻去买自行车了,没有浪费一分钟的时间。故选D。
77.考查副词辨析。A. patiently耐心地;B. proudly骄傲地,自豪地;C. silently沉默地;D. tiredly疲惫地。经过自己的努力,他终于实现了自己的愿望,所以当然是proudly。故选B。
78.考查动词辨析。A. applying申请;B. asking问;请;C. looking看;D. working工作。为挣钱而工作当然是辛苦的,故选D。
79.考查连词辨析。James知道他的自行车意义重大,因为他是用自己的钱购买的。A. since因为;B. if如果;C. than比;D. though尽管。故选A。
80.考查动词辨析。他通过自己的努力实现了自己的梦想。A. deserved应得;B. studied学习;C. achieved取得;实现;D. learned学习。故选C。
【点睛】本文主要是测试学生综合运用语言的能力,即从语篇的角度综合测试阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。考生做题时必须时刻从上下文考虑,不应该只看到所添的词在短语或句子内是否可行。因此,在做题时最好将全文通读一下,了解了全文的意思以后再作答。
81.C
82.B
83.D
84.A
85.C
86.C
87.A
88.B
89.D
90.D
91.A
92.B
93.C
94.A
95.B
96.B
97.C
98.D
99.A
100.D
【分析】试题分析:本文主要讲述了星期五的晚上,我在拳击馆参加培训课程的时候,一个高高瘦瘦的男生引起了我的注意。因为之前参加过精神病志愿活动,所以我看出那个人有精神疾病。在我准备帮助他的时候,我等待一直在看着他的教练去帮助他。在训练结束后,我终于过去想要帮助他,我我举起拳击袋让他打,他打了一会儿就停下来了。在于他的对话中,我认识到很多时候,我们给自己强加很多东西,而阻止自己走出去,而这个人却勇敢地去努力让自己走出去,这就是平凡中的
81.考查动词词义辨析. warm up热身;lift up 提起,举起;run up 上升;go up 走上前。跟据After up, I started training.意思是:在热身结束后,我开始训练。故选A。
82.考查名词辨析. A“心脏; 感情; 要点”B“注意力; 照料,关怀”C“呼吸; 一口气”D“想像,想像力; 空想”。由There was something about him that caught my .意思是:他身上有些东西吸引了我的注意力。故选B。
83.考查动词辨析. A“体验,经历”B“提到,说起”C“克服”D“理解”。由Having volunteered for mental illness support groups, I really his problems when I looked at him.意思是:在精神病援助组织做过志愿者,我真的理解到他的问题当我看见他的时候。故选D。
84.考查名词辨析. A“距离,路程”B“盒; 箱状物; 包厢”C“海报,招贴,公告”D“屏幕; 银幕; 屏风”。由I watched him from a and wanted to help him to punch straighter andbetter.意思是:我远远地看着他,想要帮助他打得直一点和好一点。故选A。
85.考查副词辨析. A“依然,依旧”B“甚至,更加, 即使”C“也,同样, 并且”D“永远; 曾经”。由Then I felt it was best to leave that up to the trainer who was watching him.意思是:然后,我感觉等着那个也正在看着他的教练会更好。故选C。
86.考查名词辨析. A“包,袋子”B“墙,屏障,隔阂”C“天花板”D“运动鞋; 教员”。由T After a few seconds of punching the bag, he stopped and started staring at the .意思是:在拳击拳击袋几秒后,他停下来了,开始盯着天花板。故选C。
87.考查动词辨析. A“提供”B“承诺,保证”C“似乎”D“计划,打算”。由The trainer went up to him and to help him意思是:教练向他走过去,给他提供帮助。故选A。
88.考查动词辨析. A“制造,使成为”B“打破”C“保持,继续”D“避免”。由He eye contact with the ceiling at once.意思是:他立刻把停止盯着天花板。故选B。
89.考查连词辨析. A“在…之前”B“通过”C“在…之间”D“在两者之间”。由 rounds we are required to do five pushups (俯卧撑),意思是:在两轮之间,我们被叫去作5个俯卧撑。故选D。
90.考查连词辨析. A“因为,由于”B“但是,然而”C“或者”D“所以”。由 all the boys that were training that night did five pushups.意思是:所以那晚所有参加训练的男孩儿都做了5个俯卧撑。故选D。
91.考查动词辨析. A“搏斗; 奋斗; 努力”B“更喜欢; 提升”C“拒绝”D“决定”。由He to complete his five pushups.意思是:他努力做完5个俯卧撑。故选A。
92.考查动词辨析. A“(使)缓行,(使)减速”B“停止,中断”C“持续,延期”D“犹豫,支吾,停顿”。由He punched the bags for a few seconds and then he .意思是:他拳击了几秒拳击袋之后,停下来了。故选B。
93.考查动词辨析. A“站立,起立,忍受”B“停留; 停止; 坚持”C“专心于; 注意; 集中”D“记得; 牢记”。根据前文This time he was staring at the walls这次他盯着强,可知这里是集中注意力。It was clear to me that he could not for long.意思是:我很清楚他专注不了多久。故选C。
94.考查动词辨析. A“打,打击; 碰撞”B“感受”C“抓住; 了解”D“观察,看见”。由He 29 the bag a few times and then stopped again.意思是:他击打了几次拳击袋,然后又停下来。故选A。
95.考查名词辨析. A“看法; 风景; 视域”B“看,相貌; 眼神”C“视力; 看见; 视野”D“场面,现场,景色”。由He replied with a very shy on his face,意思是:他脸上带着一点羞涩的眼神回答了我。故选B。
96.考查动词辨析. A“接受”B“感激,欣赏”C“促动,激发”D“注意”。由What else could I dothan this man and his willingness to give it a go?意思是:除了欣赏这个人和他的努力之外,我还可以做什么?故选B。
97.考查动词辨析. A“靶子,目标”B“负担,包袱; 责任”C“限制,边界”D“心,精神”。由Most people put self-imposed (自我强加的) on their lives and stop themselves from having a go.意思是:大多数人在生活中,给自己加上自我强加的限制,而且阻止自己走出来。故选B。
98.考查形容词辨析. A“最糟糕的,最差的”B“最满的,最充分的”C“最好的”D“最艰难的”。由let alone training at what appeared to be his .意思是:更不用说在他最艰难的方面训练。故选D。
99.考查副词辨析. A“真正; 实在,果真”B“负几乎不; 简直不; 刚刚”C“仅仅,只不过; 只是”D“几乎,差不多”。由What I admired about this man was that he had a go!意思是:我真正欣赏这个人的是他走出去了。故选A。
100.考查动词辨析. A“阻碍; 阻止”B“保护”C改变,使改观”D“分开,隔离”。由That is what ordinariness from greatness.意思是:这就是优秀人和普通人的区别。
考点:考查记叙文阅读
101.A
102.D
103.B
104.D
105.C
106.B
107.C
108.D
109.C
110.A
111.C
112.A
113.B
114.B
115.C
116.A
117.D
118.D
119.B
120.A
【分析】试题分析:本文讲述了Risha在老师鼓励下进行艺术创作的事情。Risha不擅长美术,当老师要求同学们每人创作一件艺术品的时候,她感到非常泄气。但是在老师的鼓励下,她成功创作了一件连自己都感觉自豪的作品,受到了老师夸奖。
101.A考查名词。A. drawing画画;B. writing 写;C. cleaning打扫;D. spelling拼写;根据上下文可知她不擅长绘画,选A。
102.D考查名词。A. lesson功课;B. meeting会议;C. collection 收藏;D. competition竞赛;根据下文老师讲话的内容可知学校要举办绘画竞赛,选D。
103.B考查形容词。 A. excited激动的;B. nervous紧张的;C. satisfied 满意的;D. surprised惊讶的;从上文可知Risha不擅长绘画,所以听到这消息会紧张,选B。
104.D考查动词。A. paint画;B. sell出售;C. donate 捐赠;D. show 展示;从语境可知绘画作品会在图书馆展出,选D。
105.C考查连词。 A. before以前;B. unless 除非;C. while然而,当……时候;D. because因为;根据前后句意可知老师很兴奋,而Risha很苦恼,是对比关系,选C。
106.B考查连词。A. and 并且;B. but 但是;C. or 否则;D. therefore因此;根据前后句意可知此处表示转折关系:Risha用了一周的时间去思考她的作品,但是她想不出做什么。
107.C考查短语。A. in case of万一;B. because of 因为;C. instead of 代替;D. by means of 通过;从句意可知她想问老师是否可以不画画而写一篇论文,选C。
108.D 考查形容词。A. shocked 感到震惊的;B. encouraged 被鼓励的;C. pleased满意的; D. scared害怕的;从Risha的请求老师可以判断她害怕画画去参加比赛,选D。
109.C考查动词。 A. refuse 拒绝;B. change改变;C. create 创造;D. receive收到;绘画是一种创作,信息提示词creative和倒数第二段中的create,故选C。
110.A考查动词。 A. wait 等待;B. afford 负担;C. come 来; D. stand站;从下文内容可知老师鼓励她,认为她可以创作出自己想要的任何东西,can’t wait to do 迫不及待,选A。
111.C考查动词。A. noticed发现;B. imagined 想象;C. remembered 记得;D. heard听说;从语境可知她回到家后想起了老师说的话,选C。
112.A考查副词。 A. Suddenly 突然;B. Seriously 严重地;C. Lately 最近;D. Slowly慢慢地;Risha画了几样东西,自己感觉不满意,这时突然有了一个念头,选A。
113.B考查副词。 A. never从不;B. even 甚至; C. just 仅仅;D. nearly几乎;Risha不用去画,也不用去涂颜色甚至也不用剪了。
114.B考查动词。A. knocked撞击;B. placed 放置;C. destroyed 破坏;D. shared分享;根据语境可知她把这些纸球粘到硬纸上,选B。
115.C考查动词。 A. showed 展示;B. owned 拥有;C. wore 穿;D. kept保存;从搭配可知此处指雪人戴着黑帽子,选C。
116.A考查动词。A. finished 完成;B. used 使用;C. improved提高,改进;D. uncompleted没完成;从语境可知作品完成后效果非常好,选A。
117.D考查名词。 A. doubt 怀疑;B. tears 眼泪;C. anger 生气;D. smiles 微笑;从语境可知老师同学们都非常赞赏,nod是提示词,选D。
118.D考查连词。 A. though 尽管;B. since自从;C. if 如果;D. as当……时;当Risha 把作品放到桌子上的时候,她注意到了老师和同学们赞赏的微笑。
119.B 考查动词。A. disappeared 消失;B. grew增长; C. exploded爆炸;D. decreased 减少;从语境判断老师对她非常赞赏,所以她自己也有了自豪感,选B。
120.A考查名词。A. artist 画家;B. teacher老师;C. organizer 组织者;D. advertiser广告商;从文章内容可知老师要求同学们做一件艺术品,所以选A。
考点:考查故事类短文阅读
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