2022-2023学年江西省赣州市高一上学期11月期中英语试卷含答案

  赣州市2022～2023学年度第一学期期中考试

高一英语试卷

2022年11月

（本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）

注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

第一部分  听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A. £19.15.   B.£9.18.     C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1. What will the man get for the woman?

A. An umbrella. B.A pair of sun glasses.  C. Some dry clothes.

2.What will the conductor do?

A. Serve the dinner. B. Check the ticket. C. Find a seat.

3. Why does the man decide to start saving?

A. To afford vacation this year.

B. To order more takeout this year.

C. To learn how to cook at a restaurant.

4. How does the woman feel?

A. Excited.  B. Upset.   C. Proud.

5. Where does the man work?

A. On a train.   B. In a bank.   C. In a hotel.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What time did the speakers get up that morning?

A. At five.  B. At six.   C. At seven.

7. What do we know from the speakers?

A. It is quite hard to find their seats.

B. Too many people have come late.

C. There are few people on the plane.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. When will the man be back?

A. On the 26th. B. On the 17th.  C. On the16th.

9. What will the woman do next?

A. Talk to John.  B. Go home.   C. Leave for vacation.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What percentage of the world’s population speaks two languages?

A.17%.    B.40%.    C.43%.

11. What does the man suggest the woman do to learn other languages?

A. Spend years on it. B. Start learning now. C. Go to other countries.

12. Where did the man learn English?

A. At school.   B. In England.  C. In France.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. When did this conversation happen?

A. In 2020.   B. In 2021.   C. In 2022.

14.Where were the last Olympics held?

A. In Paris.  B. In Tokyo.   C. In Rio de Janeiro.

15.What does the woman like to watch at the Olympics?

A. Running.   B. Swimming.  C. Climbing.

16.Which was one of the new Olympic sports in the Tokyo Olympics?

A. Running.  B. Baseball.   C. Long jump.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What is the talk mainly about?

A. Pet care habits in China.

B. Chinese city pet problems.

C. The increase of pet owners in China.

18. How many pet dogs and cats are kept by people in the city in China?

A. Almost19.2 million. B. Almost 100 million.  C. Almost 202.4 billion.

19. What is Ms Hou’s attitude(态度) to her cats?

A. Generous.   B. Careless.    C. Curious.

20. Why do people now have more pets according to the Liu Xiaoxia?

A. They earn more.  B. They have fewer children.

C. They get better education.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Halloween Candy Buy Back

Halloween is fun. But maybe not for parents who have to take their kids to see you after they eat too much candy. And you may not want to see a house of kids crying and kicking, either. Here’s a way to help parents and save you from a day of headache—join Soldier Voice’s Halloween Candy Buy Back plan!

What will you do?

* Invite kids to bring you their candy from trick-or-treat.

* Pay them US$1 for every kilogram of candy.

* Send the candy you collect to Soldier Voice by November 10.

What will Soldier Voice do?

* Send the candy to our soldiers who are serving in faraway places.

What’s the good of doing it?

* You’ll have fewer crazy kids to take care of.

* Parents will know you care about their kids.

* Soldiers will know we still remember them.

* You will be better known in the country.

More than 2,000 dentists across the country have joined!

Call now at 1234-5678.

21. Who will get the collected candies?

A. The parents.  B. The kids. C. The soldiers.  D. The dentists.

22. What do we know about Halloween Candy Buy Back from this poster?

A. Kids can make money from it.

B. It starts on November 10 this year.

C. It plans to get 2,000 dentists to join in.

D. Kids can meet soldiers after joining it.

23. How can we join the plan?

A. By writing a letter.    B. By sending an Email.

C. By talking face to face.   D. By making a phone call.

B

As a teacher, it has been my goal to teach my students to become active and responsible members in the community, the nation, and the world. Over the years, my students have made great differences in our community, but saving lives was not really part of our plan.

In a January, the students asked why I was upset, so I sadly told them the story. A young man in my neighborhood hit his head while ice skating. Although sent to the hospital at once, he died a few days later.

Hearing this, the class began to study head injuries. When my students learned about the dangers, they did careful research before deciding that the best solution was a helmet(头盔) policy that would require all students to wear a helmet if they rode on a bike, skateboard, etc. By showing how important it was, they had the policy passed in the community. They also got a grant(拨款) to buy helmets to be sold at a lower price or given free to students.

After Spring Break that year, a mother came to our class to tell the students that they had saved her daughter’s life. With tears in her eyes, she said that her daughter hit a parked car while riding down a hill. Thankfully, she was wearing a helmet given by my students, which, according to the doctor, had prevented serious brain damage or death.

Since then and over the years, my students have solved many problems in our community: getting a path along the road to school built, changing the lunch program, and the list goes on and on. Each of these ideas was chosen, researched, and presented by the students. My role was that of a guide. Yes, I truly believe that eleven- and twelve-year-old students can make a difference as they become helpful and valuable members in the community.

24. What should all students do according to the policy?

A. Wear a helmet when riding.  B. Do research on head injuries.

C. Buy helmets at a low price.  D. Explain its importance.

25. What happened to the daughter in Paragraph 4?

A. She had serious brain damage.  B. She got hit by a car.

C. She was protected by the helmet. D. She went to thank the class.

26. How does the writer probably feel about his students?

A. Sad.   B. Confident.   C. Anxious.   D. Concerned.

27. What can be the best title for the text?

A. Solving Problems for a Better World

B. Achieving My Goal of Teaching Students

C. Protecting Our Heads by Wearing Helmets

D. Making a Difference in Our Community

C

Like most people, I was not sure about using virtual reality(VR)(虚拟现实) for travel. However, driven by the chance to experience places and things I could never visit without time, money, and travel, I visited the Chicago Museum of Science and Industry (MSI) to check out their spacewalk VR Transporter. The visit turned out to be the most unforgettable experience that I’d ever had. After an hour or so, I took off the VR headset(眼罩), feeling as if I had actually been staying in space for months.

As we move through the post-COVID era(后疫情时代), international travel and large events have both been slow to return, so Ceek, an APP for virtual events and experiences, has been developed to allow users to travel through time and space with great joy. Mary Spio, Ceek CEO, explains that the combination of sights and sounds is important. “So our users can listen and see everything at the same time.”

The promise of VR is that it helps us rethink what travel even means. “Traveling can be crossing cultures, crossing memories, and can be done in your mind,” says David Askaryan, CEO of the Museum of Future Experiences. He says MOFE’s VR technology create “an experience where the world around you just completely changes for 70 minutes.”

In the post-COVID era, with our vacation days or travel money running short, virtual reality may be the next best way to visit the destinations that have been lighting up our social timeline, or are on our list. As for me, I’m already planning my next VR trip: an underwater VR experience.

28. Why did the writer visit MS1?

A. To study space science.  B. To buy VR headsets.

C. To try VR travel.   D. To learn spacewalk skills.

29. What does the underline word “combination” mean in Paragraph 2?

A. Attraction.  B. Creation.  C. Mixture.  D. Discovery.

30.What does David Askaryan say about travel?

A. It focus on one culture.  B. It provides a new experience.

C. It helps build up memories. D. It changes the world around us.

31. What does the writer think of VR travel in the future?

A. It will become popular.  B. It will happen underwater.

C. It will be more expensive D. It will take days to finish.

D

Scientists have given the strongest warnings about world food supplies, saying that the world’s population may have to turn to a vegetarian(素食的) diet over the next 30 years to avoid serious shortage(短缺).

Humans get about 20% of their protein(蛋白质) from animal-based products now, but this may need to drop to just 5% to feed the extra 2,000 million people expected to be alive by 2050, according to research by some of the world’s leading scientists.

“There will not be enough water to produce food for the expected 9,000 million population in 2050 if we follow the diets common in western nations,” a report by Malik Falkenmark at the Stockholm International Water Institute said. “There will be just enough water if animal-based foods make up only 5% of what we eat.”

Warnings of food shortage caused by water shortage come as the UN prepares for a possible second world hunger in five years. Prices for important food such as corn and rice have risen nearly 50% on international markets since June. The price increase is the result of serious droughts (干旱) in the US and Russia, and not enough rainfalls in Asia.

Eating a vegetarian diet is one way to increase the supply of water to grow more food in an increasingly hungry world, the scientists said. Animal protein-rich food needs five to 10 times more water than a vegetarian diet. One third of the world's farm land is used to grow food to feed animals. Other ways to feed people include cutting down waste and increasing trade between countries with plenty of food and those in need of it.

32. What kind of shortage is mentioned in Paragraph 1?

A. Food shortage.   B. Protein shortage.

C. Water shortage.   D. Vegetable shortage.

33. What will the world population be by 2050?

A. 2.000 million.    B. 5,000 million.

C. 9.000 million.    D. 7,000 million.

34. What can we learn from Paragraph 4?

A. Most food prices have increased by 50%.

B. Asia has been warned of food shortage.

C. The UN have prepared corn for people.

D. Climate change can influence food prices.

35. What is the last paragraph mainly about?

A. Advantages of a vegetarian diet.

B. Ways to fight world hunger.

C. Food for feeding animals.

D. Increase in world's farm land.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Fear is a feeling, and like all feelings, it’s made by your brain.   36   That is, to get you out of danger, fast.

   37   It tells you not to, say, run into the street without looking both ways, or reach into the campfire to pick up a burned marshmallow(棉花糖), or try to feed a snake a piece of your hot dog. Fear can get you to think twice and make safe decisions.

But sometimes you can be terribly afraid of something that’s not really dangerous, like insects or bad dreams. Or you may have a fear that makes sense, but is too much.

You can never be away from fear completely. Fear is built into your brain.   38   But you can learn to control what causes fear, what your brain sees as dangerous. And understanding fear can help you choose to act in other ways besides running or fighting.

When fear rises, it can be hard to think clearly and keep your cool. But with practice, you can manage fear.   39   Brave people still feel fear like everyone else—the difference is in how they deal with it.

Practicing for scary situations can help you act properly and quickly without freezing up. If you are nervous about having to give a speech in front of a class or meeting, practicing can help you focus on the speech, not the fear. Fear is an uncontrollable reaction, but the way we deal with it is not. It takes practice to learn to stay calm in scary situations, but it can be done.   40  

A. You can’t control fear.

B. Fear can be a good thing.

C. No one is actually fearless.

D. Fear is a feeling with one job.

E. Also, practice can quiet your fear.

F. Your brain will tell you what to do.

G. After all, learning is what the brain does best.

第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My mother passed away when I was two. Two years later, I got a stepmom, Tina. I   41   to accept her and I didn’t treat her well. Somewhere inside me a   42   said, “She can’t take the   43   of Mom. She’s not my mom; she can’t tell me what to do.”

   44   I was about twelve, my father gave me a sudden awakening. One day, after I had been terribly    45   to Tina, he took me aside and said something like, “Do you think that I’m the one who   46   your favorite foods, clothes and toys? Do you think that I plan   47   things like going to the movies, pool, and Kings Island? Well, I don’t. Tina is the one who does all those things. It’s time that you start   48   her with kindness.”

I was   49   shocked. Instantly (立刻), my heart was   50   guilt and shame. A   51   of thankfulness and love came over me. That day I    52   calling her Mommy Tina. By the age of fourteen, I   53   the Tina and called her Mom.

Now, at age twenty-five, I’m writing this to show my love and   54   for her. I will always be   55   for this strong, beautiful woman who was brought into my life.

41. A. decided  B. failed   C. refused  D. wanted

42. A. voice   B. friend  C. mom   D. word

43. A. example  B. rest   C. place   D. advice

44. A. If    B. When  C. Although  D. Since

45. A. polite   B. nice   C. anxious  D. awful

46. A. buys   B. cooks  C. makes  D. washes

47. A. fun   B. little   C. new   D. crazy

48. A. forgetting  B. treating  C. controlling D. reminding

49. A. hardly   B. nearly  C. easily   D. totally

50. A. used to  B. filled with  C. freed from  D. confused about

51. A. part   B. list   C. wave   D. set

52. A. liked   B. stopped  C. kept   D. started

53. A. changed  B. dropped  C. forgot  D. included

54. A. support  B. worries  C. sorry   D. thanks

55. A. possible  B. responsible C. respectful  D. careful

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Making your yard a wonderful place is actually   56   (easy) than you may think. With a few simple   57   (arrangement), you can actually turn any size yard into a lively wildlife destination.

The first thing to do is plant trees. “Most yards don’t have enough”, says Molly Henry, manager at American Forests. “Over the years, the act of planting a tree   58   (encourage) so many questions about the natural world.” Henry says. “And that will   59  (hopeful) lead to a new generation of urban-forest managers.” Wildlife supporting trees include oaks, willows, birches, and wild cherries.

   60   (attract) wild animals, replace part of the grass area with some native (本地的) plants. Focus on bushes and flowers. When your yard is more than just grass and a few trees, birds and caterpillars will have   61   (suit) places to hide and rest. For butterfly-lovers, it   62   (recommend) that you grow orange, yellow, pink or purple flowers because butterflies prefer those colors   63   blue or green.

Creating   64   small pool will lead even more animals to your yard. Birds, squirrels, and insects all need drinking water, especially during summer. Around the pool, you may also want to place some stones,   65   will give butterflies a nice place to stand while they drink.

第四部分  写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

假设你是新华中学英语校报的小记者李华。校报主编向你约稿，报道今天刚刚开幕的校运会。写作要点如下： 1.运动会的时间地点；

2.参与人员及其活动；

3.对运动会的看法。

注意：写作词数应为80左右。

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was pouring heavily. Mabel was all wet by the time she arrived at the sheltered(遮蔽) walkway. From far away she watched the public bus leave the bus stop without her. She shook her head and said to herself, “I should have brought my umbrella.”

Mabel stood at the shelter and watched people get on the buses. The only way she could reach school would be to have someone shelter her to the bus stop and wait for the next bus. The school was just one bus stop away.

However, she was not confident of anyone helping her at all. Everyone looked too busy to notice her. Mabel asked a few people for help. But nobody stopped to lend or share an umbrella. Mabel began to feel disappointed. She was shocked that no one had agreed to help her. She had no choice but to stay where she was. She decided to wait for the rain to stop.

注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Suddenly, someone touched Mabel on her shoulder. __ Mabel finally arrived at her school. ___

赣州市2022～2023学年度第一学期期中考试

高一英语试卷答案和录音稿

2022年11月

第一部分  听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1-5 CBABC   6-10 BCAAC   11-15 BAACA   16-20 BCBAB

第二部分  阅读理解（共两节，每小题2.5分满分50分）

21-25 CADAC  26-30 BDCCB   31-35 AACDB   36-40 DBACG

第三部分  语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）

41-45 CACBD  46-50 AABDB   51-55 CDBDC

第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）

56. easier   57. arrangements   58. has encouraged   59. hopefully   60. To attract

61. suitable   62. is recommended  63. to      64. A   65. which

第四部分  写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节

The school sports meet, which lasts three days, began in the stadium at 8 this morning.

All students are taking an active part. Athletes from each class are challenging their limits in track and field competitions like the high jump, distance races and so on. Crowds of audience gather around the venues, watching and cheering for the athletes. Volunteers are organized to keep order and offer help wherever it is needed.

The sports meet is de finitely a meaningful event because it not only inspires us to build up our physical strength but also promotes social and emotional skills. At last, best wishes for everyone out there!

第二节

Suddenly, someone touched Mabel on her shoulder, Mabel turned back and surprisingly spotted a tall and beautiful lady wearing a shining smile on her face, with a colorful umbrella in her hand. A gentle voice came, “Do you want to go with me?” She explained that she had recognized Mabel’s school uniform and decided to shelter her to the school. Mabel was pleased beyond description, smiled and agreed immediately.

Mabel finally arrived at her school. When she sat down in class, she took off her wet coat and socks and felt overwhelmingly moved. There was no doubt that it was her day because the teacher praised her in class and she felt grateful that she was not late for class. Although drenched completely, Mabel was still happy that the lady had helped her on the way to school. She couldn’t help thinking of that beautiful woman. While the lady’s physical beauty was astounding, it was her invisible beauty that she shall always remember.

英语听力原文

Text 1

M: Look, you are all wet. I’ll find some dry clothes for you. You were unlucky to get caught in the rain.

W: It feels so unfair. When I left home, it was warm and sunny without a cloud in the sky.

Text 2

M: All aboard! The Wild West Line is ready to go! Hurry up, madam, and grab a seat! The conductor will come around for your ticket shortly.

W: OK. I hope dinner will be served soon.

Text 3

M: If I’m going to be able to afford vacation this year, I need to start saving. I can’t order takeout from restaurants for every meal anymore.

W: That will be easy. If I teach you how to cook, you will prefer making your own food soon.

Text 4

W: I can’t believe this happened to me right before my paper is due.

M: What’s wrong? Did you forget to save the file?

W: No. My keyboard stopped working! I still have half of my paper to finish!

Text 5

W: I’d like to pay my bill now.

M: Your name and mom number please?

W: Susan Banks, and my room number is 508.

Text 6

M: Well, this makes a change. Where is everybody?

W: Usually when I take this flight, it is hard to get to my seat.

M: What happened to all the passengers?

W: Maybe it’s empty because of the holiday. Who wants to get up at 6:00 a.m. during a holiday?

M: We did. And so did the bus driver who brought us to the airport.

W: We shouldn’t complain. Let’s just enjoy having some extra room for a change.

Text 7

W: When are you leaving for your family vacation? I need to figure out how to schedule the holiday hours soon. It needs to be posted before Friday.

M: I’m leaving on the 17th. I’ll be back at work on the 26th. Feel free to schedule me on that day. I know that this time of year can be quite crazy.

W: Okay, thanks. I will ask John if he can work, and then I will post the schedule. Last time I checked, we will have enough people working on the 26th, though. You can begin work again the day after.

M: Thanks. I will take the extra day to recover from traveling, then.

Text 8

M: What percentage of the world’s population do you think can speak more than one language?

W: I don’t know. Maybe half?

M: Almost. Around 40% only speaks one language.

W: And the rest can speak two?

M: Actually, 43% can speak two languages, The rest can speak three or more.

W: I wish I could speak lots of languages. That way I could travel around the world and speak to people in different countries.

M: You’d better get studying, then. It took me years to learn other languages.

W: What other languages can you speak?

M: French and Italian. But I lived in those countries, so it was a lot easier for me to pick them up. I can speak English, but I never lived in England. I learned that at school. I’d love to live there, though if only for a little while.

Text 9

W: Is it true that the Tokyo 2020 Olympics have been put off till next year?

M: Yes, everybody has heard about this. They are worried about athletes and visitors going to Tokyo.

W: Well, it is a pity that we will have to wait to see it.

M: At the last Olympics there were worries over the zika virus, but they still went ahead in Rio de Janeiro.

W: I suppose they could always move the games somewhere else. Maybe in Paris.

M: No, they won’t do that. To be safer, it is better to be put off till next year.

W: In fact I’d love to be at the Olympics and watch the running and long jump. Some of the athletes that appear are amazing.

M: I heard that they are adding some new sports, such as baseball, karate, skateboarding, climbing and surfing.

W: Oh, I don’t think that is right.

M: Why?

W: You can’t really call skateboarding a sport.

M: Like it or not, you will see it at the Olympics next year.

W: I think it lowers the value of the event.

Text 10

People living in the city in China spent about 202.4 billion yuan on their pet cats and dogs in 2019, an 18.5 percent increase from last year, according to a report. The number of pet dogs and cats kept by people in the city in China has reached nearly 100 million, an 8.4 percent increase from a year ago according to the study on China’s pet industry. People born after 1990 are the main owners, it noted, adding that the total of pet owners with high incomes and educational backgrounds has risen further. Ms. Hou, 28, lives in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. She spent 6000 yuan on her two cats last year, with food the greatest expense. An aging society and fewer children are among the main reasons for more Chinese to keep pets, said Liu Xiaoxia, CEO of Goumin.com, an online pet community with over 19.2 million members.