专题 13 话题分类写作模板背诵+申请信（应用文写作）--2023年高考书面表达话题分类背诵范文

这是一份专题 13 话题分类写作模板背诵+申请信（应用文写作）--2023年高考书面表达话题分类背诵范文，共17页。试卷主要包含了 个人优势；， 能做的事情等内容，欢迎下载使用。


目录：
精选高考真题、名校最新模拟试题
书信写作话题分类背诵模板
书信写作话题分类写作步骤
书信写作话题分类高分佳句
1.（2019年全国高考真题）
假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：
1. 写信目的；
2. 个人优势；
3. 能做的事情。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 结束语已为你写好。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Sir r Madam,
I’m writing t apply t be a vlunteer fr the Chinese Painting Exhibitin which will be held in yur art gallery. I think I am qualified fr this jb, because I have learned Chinese painting since childhd. Besides, I am fluent in bth Chinese and English, which is beneficial fr intrducing Chinese paintings. If I am lucky enugh t be chsen as a vlunteer, I can shw visitrs arund the gallery and get them t knw mre abut Chinese painting.
I wuld be very grateful if yu culd ffer me the pprtunity. I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【分析】本篇书面表达要求写一封申请信，属于书信应用文。
第一步：审题立意
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写申请信，人称使用第一人称和第二人称，时态用一般现在时。
2.谋篇布局
书信格式，称呼和落款文中已经给出。首段，写信的目的，中间段写个人优势和能做的事，最后一段总结。
第二步：词汇积累
根据写作要点及构思好的提纲我们可以初步确定文章可能使用到的词汇和句子有：vlunteer，a Chinese Painting Exhibitin，advantages，I am gd at…，I can help ’ll devte myself t…。通过词汇铺垫，我们就很容易地行文了，文章写完之后要检查文中是否存在拼写或语法错误，并增加一些细节和过渡性的词汇，如First f all，Besides，t begin with，mrever，as fr me，Last but nt least等，使全文衔接自然，语义流畅。
【点睛】本文开门见山，表达了写信的目的；之后详细介绍了个人的优势和能做的事情，详略得当，内容完整，同时使用了高级词汇和高级句子。高级词汇：be qualified fr，be fluent in，be beneficial fr等；
第三步：高分句型
【高分句型1】because I have learned Chinese painting since childhd此处使用了原因状语从句。
【高分句型2】which is beneficial fr intrducing Chinese paintings.使用了非限制性定语从句。
【高分句型3】If I am lucky enugh t be chsen as a vlunteer, I can shw visitrs arund the gallery and get them t knw mre abut Chinese painting.使用了条件状语从句。
2.（2022年重庆高三巴蜀中学校模拟）
假定你是李华，国际绿色和平组织驻重庆办事处(Greenpeace Office in Chngqing) 正在招募照母山生态环保宣传志愿者，你希望成为其中一员。请按要求用英文给办事处负责人写一封申请信。内容应包括：
1. 写信目的;
2. 个人优势;
3. 希望获准。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir r Madam
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Sir r Madam,
My name is Li Hua, a high schl student in Chngqing. Having read the recruitment infrmatin fr vlunteers t publicize ec-envirnmental prtectin, I am s interested that I am writing t apply fr the prgram, hping t have an pprtunity t make sme cntributins.
I cnsider myself a gd candidate. First, I am highly mtivated t participate in the vluntary wrk because I always have deep lve fr nature and a strng sense f respnsibility fr prtecting the envirnment. Besides, I have a gd cmmand f English, which allws me t efficiently intrduce t freigners ur missins and measures in envirnmental prtectin. In additin, punctuality is a virtue I always fllw, s I can take part in the activities n time.
Thank yu fr yur time and cnsideratin. Lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于国际绿色和平组织驻重庆办事处(Greenpeace Office in Chngqing) 正在招募照母山生态环保宣传志愿者这一事宜，要求用英文给办事处负责人写一封申请信。
第一步：词汇积累
感兴趣的：interested→ absrbed
机会：pprtunity→ chance
参加：participate in→ take part in
此外：Besides→ what’s mre
第二步：句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Having read the recruitment infrmatin fr vlunteers t publicize ec-envirnmental prtectin, I am s interested that I am writing t apply fr the prgram, hping t have an pprtunity t make sme cntributins.
拓展句：Because I have read the recruitment infrmatin fr vlunteers t publicize ec-envirnmental prtectin, I am s interested that I am writing t apply fr the prgram, hping t have an pprtunity t make sme cntributins.
第三步：高分句型
【高分句型1】Besides, I have a gd cmmand f English, which allws me t efficiently intrduce t freigners ur missins and measures in envirnmental prtectin.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】First, I am highly mtivated t participate in the vluntary wrk because I always have deep lve fr nature and a strng sense f respnsibility fr prtecting the envirnment.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句。）
3.（2022年全国高三模拟）
假定你是某中学高三学生李华，计划在高考后去英国驻重庆总领事馆（British Cnsulate -General Chngqing）做志愿者，请给领事馆写信联系。内容包括：
1.自我介绍；2.询问是否需要志愿者；3.说明做志愿者的理由。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear sir / madam,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear sir / madam,
I am Li Hua, a senir three student f Chengzifuda high Schl. I am planning t be a vlunteer in British Cnsulate-General Chngqing after the entrance exam. I dn’t knw whether yu need ne.
Greatly interested in British culture I hpe I can experience it myself with yu. Of curse I can als imprve my English at the same time. Outging and humurus, surely I can make many new friends. My gd knwledge f Chngqing can help British peple have mre fun in Chngqing.
I will quite appreciate it if yu can give me the pprtunity t wrk as a vlunteer. Thank yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达为应用文。要求考生以橙子辅导中学高三学生李华的身份给英国驻重庆总领事馆写信，申请当志愿者。
第一步：词汇积累
计划：plan→map ut
希望：hpe → expect
机会：pprtunity → chance
幽默的：humrus→full f humr
第二步：句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Greatly interested in British culture I hpe I can experience it myself with yu.
拓展句：I am greatly interested in British culture, s I hpe I can experience it myself with yu.
第三步：高分句型
【高分句型1】 I dn’t knw whether yu need ne.（运用了whether引导宾语从句）
【高分句型2】Outging and humurus, surely I can make many new friends.（运用了形容词短语作状语）
（2022年陕西渭南·统考二模）
为加强外籍人员的管理，确保新冠疫情防控工作稳定、常态化进行，市应疫办现公开招募暑期疫情防控(the epidemic preventin and cntrl prject)志愿者。假设你是李华，符合招募条件，现申请报名。
招募条件：年满18周岁，有意愿参加志愿者服务，英语交流能力强。
注意：1.词数100左右：
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头已给出。
Dear Sir/Madam:
I am Lihua, an 18-year-ld senir schl student.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely.
Lihua
【答案】
Dear Sir/Madam:
I am Lihua, an 18-year-ld senir schl student. Knwing that yu are recruiting vlunteers fr the epidemic preventin and cntrl prject, I am writing t apply fr it.
The epidemic preventin and cntrl wrk is happening as a daily rutine in ur cuntry. As a part f the sciety, I feel mre than bliged t cntribute t it. I believe I am a qualified candidate. My experience as a vlunteer last year in the epidemic preventin and cntrl prject enables me t have a better understanding f this wrk. Mrever, I am capable f speaking English fluently，which is beneficial t English cmmunicatin.
I will be grateful if yu wuld take my applicatin int cnsideratin.
Yurs sincerely，
Lihua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写信申请暑期疫情防控志愿者。
第一步：词汇积累
此外：mrever → what’s mre
感激：grateful→appreciated
能够：be capable f→ be able t
第二步：句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Knwing that yu are recruiting vlunteers fr the epidemic preventin and cntrl prject, I am writing t apply fr it.
拓展句：As I knw yu are recruiting vlunteers fr the epidemic preventin and cntrl prject, I am writing t apply fr it.
第三步：高分句型
【高分句型1】Knwing that yu are recruiting vlunteers fr the epidemic preventin and cntrl prject, I am writing t apply fr it.（运用了现在分词作原因状语）
【高分句型2】I will be grateful if yu wuld take my applicatin int cnsideratin.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句）
（2023年全国·高三专题练习）
假定你是中学生李华，得知2022年北京冬奥会组委会正通过China Daily招募志愿者。
请根据以下要点，给组委会写一封英文信，提出申请。要点包括:
1.英语流利 2.乐于助人,善于交际 3. 有过类似经历
注意: 1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3.结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madame,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Sir/Madame,
With the appraching f the 2022 Winter Olympics, I’m writing t apply t be a vlunteer.
Nw I wuld like t intrduce myself. Abve all, I have a gd cmmand f English, which allws me t cmmunicate with the freigners fluently. Besides, I’m warm-hearted and always ready t ffer help whenever necessary, s I am sure I can get alng well with athletes and serve them better. Equally imprtantly, I previusly served as a vlunteer , which is als an advantage ver ther candidates.
I d believe I will d a gd jb if I’m granted a chance. Thank yu!
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给China Daily写封信，介绍自己的优势，申请成为冬奥会志愿者的机会。
第一步：词汇积累
（日子）到来：arrival→apprach
精通，掌握：master→have a gd cmmand f
提供：prvide→ffer
给予：give→grant
第二步：句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：With the appraching f the 2022 Winter Olympics, I’m writing t apply t be a vlunteer.
拓展句：With the appraching f the 2022 Winter Olympics, I’m writing t apply t be a vlunteer, wh can brighten up thers’ days with kind deeds.
第三步：高分句型
[高分句型1] Abve all, I have a gd cmmand f English, which allws me t cmmunicate with the freigners fluently. (运用了定语从句的高级语法句式)
[高分句型2] I d believe I will d a gd jb if I’m granted a chance. (运用了强调谓语动词和条件状语从句)
（2022年河北·高三阶段练习）
假如你是李华，在新西兰留学，当地遭遇暴雨袭击后，为了帮助居民恢复正常生活，当地慈善机构负责人Mr. Jhnsn正在召集志愿者。请你写一封信申请做志愿者。内容要点：
1. 写信目的；2. 个人优势；3. 期待回复。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Jhnsn,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr. Jhnsn,
Learning that yu are lking fr vlunteers wh will help the lcals return t nrmal life, I am applying t be a vlunteer.
T begin with, I am warm-hearted and willing t help thers at any time. On tp f it, I am experienced because I have ever learned hw t d first aid. As a result, I am sure that I can d a gd jb. In additin, I have been in NewZealand fr three years, s I can speak English well, which allws me t talk with residents withut any barriers. Last but nt least, I want t expand my hrizns.
I am lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
.
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假如你是李华，在新西兰留学，当地遭遇暴雨袭击后，为了帮助居民恢复正常生活，当地慈善机构负责人Mr. Jhnsn正在召集志愿者，请你写一封信申请做志愿者。
第一步：词汇积累
热心的：warm-hearted→affectinate
有经验的：experienced→skilled
因此：as a result→therefre
而且：in additin→mrever
第二步：句式拓展
并列句变复合句
原句：T begin with, I am warm-hearted and willing t help thers at any time.
拓展句：T begin with, I am s warm-hearted that I’m willing t help thers at any time.
第三步：高分句型
【高分句型1】Learning that yu are lking fr vlunteers wh will help the lcals return t nrmal life, I am applying t be a vlunteer.（运用了that引导的宾语从句和wh引导的定语从句）
【高分句型2】In additin, I have been in New Zealand fr three years, s I can speak English well, which allws me t talk with residents withut any barriers.（运用了现在完成时和which引导的非限制性定语从句）
（2022年黑龙江七台河高三期中）
某国际动物关爱协会面向全球中学生招募“动物代言人(spkesman) ”, 希望申请者选择一种自己喜欢的动物, 为其代言(speak fr) 。假设你是学生李华, 有意参与该活动,打算为熊猫代言。请你写一封申请信。内容包括：
1.你的个人基本情况；
2.陈述申请的内容及理由。
注意：1.句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章连贯；
2.词数100左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir r Madam,
I am an 18-year-ld student frm Xinhua Middle Schl in Sichuan, China.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Sir r Madam,
I am an 18-year-ld student frm Xinhua Middle Schl in Sichuan, China. I knw frm the Internet that yu want sme students t serve as spkesmen fr the animals they like.I wuld like t participate in the activity.Here is smething abut myself.
I have been a panda lver since I was a child.I like these lvely animals very much because they are in danger f dying ut.Besides,they are s rare that they are cnsidered as the treasure f ur cuntry.I wuld like t speak fr pandas s that I can learn mre abut hw t prtect them and raise peple's awareness f animal prtectin.
I hpe t be chsen as a spkesman and d smething fr pandas.
I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以Li Hua的身份，给某国际动物关爱协会写信申请成为一名“动物代言人”，告知该协会参与这项活动的意愿，及打算为熊猫代言的想法。信中内容应包括：个人基本情况；申请的内容及理由。
第一步：词汇积累
担任……，充当……：serve as→act as
参加：participate in→take part in/attend t
处于……危险之中：in danger f→at risk
选择：chse→select
第二步：句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I hpe t be chsen as a spkesman and d smething fr pandas.
倒装句：I hpe t be chsen as a spkesman s that I can d smething fr pandas.
第三步：高分句型
[高分句型1] I have been a panda lver since I was a child.(since引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] I knw frm the Internet that yu want sme students t serve as spkesmen fr the animals they like.（that引导的宾语从句）
（2022年辽宁丹东高三联考）
假定你是李华，从网上获悉大自然保护协会正在全球招募环保志愿者。请你用英语写一份申请函。内容包括：
1. 写信目的
2. 个人优势
3. 希望获准
参考词汇：大自然保护协会the Nature Cnservancy，招募recruit
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir r Madam,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Sir r Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a senir high schl student frm China. I’m writing t apply fr the psitin f an envirnmental prtectin vlunteer that yu have advertised n the Internet. My strengths are as fllws.
First f all, in the past few years, I’ve participated in varius scial activities in which I perfrmed well and gained rich experience. Besides, my excellent English and cmmunicatin skills make me fit fr the psitin. Mst imprtantly, I think it can nt nly enrich my knwledge and experience but als benefit the envirnment, s I have great enthusiasm fr the jb.
I’d appreciate it if yu culd take my applicatin int cnsideratin. I am sure I wn’t let yu dwn if accepted. Lking frward t yur early reply!
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语写一份申请函，申请做大自然保护协会在全球招募的环保志愿者。
第一步：词汇积累
获得：get→gain
优秀的：utstanding→excellent
工作：wrk→jb
回复：answer→reply
第二步：句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Besides, my excellent English and cmmunicatin skills make me fit fr the psitin.
拓展句：Besides, my excellent English and cmmunicatin skills which I am prud f make me fit fr the psitin.
第三步：高分句型
【高分句型1】I’m writing t apply fr the psitin f an envirnmental prtectin vlunteer that yu have advertised n the Internet. (运用了关系代词that引导的限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】First f all, in the past few years, I’ve participated in varius scial activities in which I perfrmed well and gained rich experience. (运用了介词+which引导的限制性定语从句)