高考英语书信写作分类训练：建议信

这是一份高考英语书信写作分类训练：建议信，共16页。试卷主要包含了假设你是红星中学高三学生李华等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Hw lucky I was. I wn $1000 in the lttery. And hw weird the wrld is. Hearing my winning the lttery, all srts f distant relatives came ut f the wdwrk. What shall I d with my frtune and my strange relatives?
请你根据留言内容写一封建议信。
注意：词数80左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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2．假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你校英国交换生Jim对中国文化非常感兴趣，他希望你推荐一件他在寒假里可以做的事情，便于他更好地了解中国文化。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1.你推荐他做的事情;
2.你的理由。
注意：1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
3．假定你是李华，你的朋友Tm来信说，近来他经常感到心烦易怒。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：
1.表示安慰；
2.提出建议。
注意：1.词数10左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4．假如你是李华，最近收到了你的美国朋友Jenny的来信。她在信中说，由于刚进入高中，还不能适应新的环境，不知道如何去结交新朋友，因而情绪低落。请根据以下内容给她回信。
1. 向Jenny表示问候和慰问。
2. 针对她的问题提出几点建议。
注意：
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3. 信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Jenny,
I am really srry t hear that yu feel bad after entering the high schl.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
5．假设你是李华，在一个英语论坛里看到高一学生王乐关于“如何选科”的求助帖子，请你回复该帖子，内容包括：
1. 表示理解并给予安慰；
2. 提出具体建议。(如：考虑自己的兴趣、职业前景……)
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6．假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Simn给你发邮件说，进入高中后不适应高中学习生活，与同学相处也有一定困难。请你给他写一封回信。
写作内容：
1. 给予安慰;
2. 提出建议。
写作要求：
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Simn,
I’m srry t knw frm yur last email that yu have truble adapting yurself t senir high schl life and getting alng with yur classmates.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
7．假如你是李华， 你的美国笔友Tm来信说， 当他了解到人工智能（AI）围棋手Master战胜了60位顶尖职业围棋高手后， 他迷上了下围棋（G）， 希望你能给他关于提高棋艺方面的建议。要点如下：1. 最好到中国参加培训班。2. 熟能生巧，尽量在网上对进行对弈练习。3.多观看网上的围棋大赛直播。
注意:1. 词数100左右；2.可加入适当细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tm,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
8．假设你是我校高一学生李华，从网络新闻得知有人大肆捕杀东北虎，你感到十分气愤。据此，请你给中国日报（China Daily）报社编辑写一封信，就此事发表你的观点并对保护东北虎提出你的建议。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头语和结束语已为你写好。
参考词汇：东北虎 Siberian tiger
Dear Editr,
I’ve just learnt the news nline abut
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
LiHua
9．假设你是李华，你的同学韩梅梅向你抱怨学习压力大，周末过的很单调乏味。请你给她写一封建议信。
写作要点：
注意：1. 词数80左右;文章开头已经为你写好，不计入总词数;
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不得透漏个人姓名和学校名称。
Dear Meimei:Glad t receive yur letter but wrried t knw yu are bred abut yur weekend life. Life n weekends is an imprtant part f ur daily life. Hw t spend a meaningful weekend? Here are sme suggestins.
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10．假定你是李华，目前正在加拿大研学，你的好友David计划假期到加拿大旅游，发邮件向你征求旅游的建议。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：
1.旅游信息（出行方式transprt；旅游地点Trnt，Vancuver，Ottawa）；
2.当地特色（景点、美食等）；
3.表达祝愿。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear David,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1．Dear Henry,
Cngratulatins n yur winning s much mney! But I am srry t hear that yu are in truble afterwards. Here are my suggestins.
T begin with, yu shuld talk with yur parents abut hw t arrange yur frtune as they are mre experienced. Secndly, think abut the necessary items yu want t buy and reserve the mney needed. Lastly, yu’d better take sme f yur distant relatives int cnsideratin in case sme may really be in need.
Hpe yu can address the issue successfully!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】这篇书面表达是一篇建议信。要求考生以李华的身份给网友Henry写一封建议信，就中彩票之后如何处理这笔巨款以及如何应对想要借钱的各种亲戚。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建议：suggestins→advice
首先：T begin with→First f all
安排：arrange→rganize
考虑：take int cnsideratin→take int accunt
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Cngratulatins n yur winning s much mney!
拓展句：I sincerely cngratulate yu n that yu wn s much mney!
【点睛】[高分句型1] But I am srry t hear that yu are in truble afterwards. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] T begin with, yu shuld talk with yur parents abut hw t arrange yur frtune as they are mre experienced. (运用了as引导的原因状语从句)
2．Dear Jim,
Hearing that yu are interested in Chinese traditinal culture, I recmmend yu t read Chinese classical literature which can help yu have a better understanding f Chinese traditinal culture. Here are my specific suggestins.
First, yu can read the fur great classics. I knw this is very difficult fr yu, but yu can read them by cnsulting a dictinary r a bk. In the prcess f reading, yu will nt nly imprve yur Chinese level, but als gain mre knwledge. In additin, yu can als watch the ancient TV series t understand the specific plts, s that yu can mre fully feel the Chinese classical literature.
These are my suggestins. I hpe they will be helpful t yu. If yu dn’t understand any details, yu can always write t me. Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Jim写一封信，建议他在寒假里做一件事，以便于他更好的了解中国文化。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建议：recmmend→suggest
首先：first→first f all
此外：in additin→what’s mre
希望：hpe→expect
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Hearing that yu are interested in Chinese traditinal culture, I recmmend yu t read Chinese classical literature which can help yu have a better understanding f Chinese traditinal culture.
拓展句：Because I hear that yu are interested in Chinese traditinal culture, I recmmend yu t read Chinese classical literature which can help yu have a better understanding f Chinese traditinal culture.
【点睛】【高分句型1】 I knw this is very difficult fr yu, but yu can read them by cnsulting a dictinary r a bk. In the prcess f reading, yu will nt nly imprve yur Chinese level, but als gain mre knwledge. （运用了nt nly…but als…固定句型）
【高分句型2】In additin, yu can als watch the ancient TV series t understand the specific plts, s that yu can mre fully feel the Chinese classical literature.（运用了s that引导状语从句）
3．Dear Tm,
I’m srry t knw that yu tend t be upset and annyed these days. In fact, it’s a cmmn phenmenn fr teenagers especially befre an exam, s yu dn’t have t wrry a lt. The imprtant thing is t learn t cntrl yur temper s that yu may nt d r say anything yu’ll regret. Here are sme useful tips.
First f all, I suggest that yu talk t smene yu trust abut hw yu feel, which is a gd way f letting yur anger ut withut hurting thers r yurself. What’s mre, yu’d better keep ptimistic abut yur future. A psitive attitude twards life can be helpful in cheering yu up. It is als a gd idea t g utdrs and play team games with yur friends because physical exercise is an effective way t get rid f anger.
Hpefully, yu will find my advice helpful. Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给朋友Tm写一份回信，针对Tm近来他经常感到心烦易怒的现象，表示安慰，并提出建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
倾向于做：tend t d →have a tendency t d
事实上：in fact →as a matter f fact
建议：tips →suggestins
此外：what’s mre →besides
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：First f all, I suggest that yu talk t smene yu trust abut hw yu feel, which is a gd way f letting yur anger ut withut hurting thers r yurself.
拓展句：Firstly, my suggestin is that yu talk t smene yu trust abut hw yu feel, which is a gd way f letting yur anger ut withut hurting thers r yurself.
【点睛】【高分句型1】First f all, I suggest that yu talk t smene yu trust abut hw yu feel, which is a gd way f letting yur anger ut withut hurting thers r yurself.（运用了that引导的宾语从句，省略关系代词的限制性定语从句，hw引导的宾语从句，which引导的非限制性定语从句，动名词作介宾。）
【高分句型2】It is als a gd idea t g utdrs and play team games with yur friends because physical exercise is an effective way t get rid f anger.（运用了it作形式主语，动词不定式作主语，because引导原因状语从句，动词不定式作后置定语。）
4．Dear Jenny,
I am really srry t hear that yu feel bad after entering the high schl. I am writing t ffer yu sme useful advice, which can help yu adjust t high schl life faster.
Firstly, it is imprtant that yu shuld learn hw t get alng with yur teachers and classmates. Yu can build up a gd relatinship with them by respecting yur teachers and helping yur classmates. Besides, fcusing n yur studies will give yu a sense f achievement and it will relieve yur pressure. In additin, it is als helpful t develp varius hbbies, which can make yur life mre clrful. All in all, I hpe yu can enjy yur high schl life.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作。要求给朋友提出建议帮助她更好的适应高中生活。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建议：advice→suggestin
适应：adjust t →adapt t
此外：beisides→what’s mre
重要的：imprtant→ vital
2.句式拓展
并列句变复合句
原句：Besides, fcusing n yur studies will give yu a sense f achievement and it will relieve yur pressure.
拓展句：Besides, fcusing n yur studies will give yu a sense f achievement which will relieve yur pressure.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I am writing t ffer yu sme useful advice, which can help yu adjust t high schl life faster.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。）
【高分句型2】Firstly, it is imprtant that yu shuld learn hw t get alng with yur teachers and classmates.（运用了it作形式主语，that引导主语从句。）
5．Hey, I’m Li Hua, a Senir 1 student. I’m srry t hear yu are having difficulty in chsing subjects. Actually, many senir 1 students have the same anxiety and prblems as yu. If we deal with them ratinally, there is nthing t wrry abut.
When it cmes t subject selectin, what subject yu chse nw will surely influence yur future career, s I strngly recmmend that yu shuld take yur wn interests and strengths int cnsideratin befre making a decisin. Besides, rather than fllwing thers blindly, yu might as well seek pinins frm yur teachers r thse wh have previus experience. Finally, whichever yu chse, please keep in mind that nly by wrking hard can yu live up t yur expectatin and chice.
Hpefully, my suggestins culd be helpful t yu.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生在英语论坛给高一学生王乐回帖，就“如何选科”这个问题给出建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
做……有困难：have difficulty in ding→have prblems in ding
此外：besides→what’s mre
考虑：take…int cnsideratin→take…int accunt
实际上：actually→as a matter f fact
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Finally, whichever yu chse, please keep in mind that nly by wrking hard can yu live up t yur expectatin and chice.
拓展句：Finally, n matter which yu chse, please keep in mind that nly by wrking hard can yu live up t yur expectatin and chice.
【点睛】【高分句型1】When it cmes t subject selectin, what subject yu chse nw will surely influence yur future career, s I strngly recmmend that yu shuld take yur wn interests and strengths int cnsideratin befre making a decisin. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句，what引导的主语从句，that引导的宾语从句，动名词作宾语)
【高分句型2】Finally, whichever yu chse, please keep in mind that nly by wrking hard can yu live up t yur expectatin and chice. (运用了whichever引导的让步状语从句，nly引导的倒装句，that引导的宾语从句)
6．Dear Simn,
I’m srry t knw frm yur last email that yu have truble adapting yurself t senir high schl life and getting alng with yur classmates. Many students have the same prblem when they enter the senir high schl, s dn’t wrry abut it t much. I’m writing t ffer yu sme useful advice.
First, make a gd plan fr yur studies. I think it will help yu get used t the new studying envirnment in a shrt time. Secnd, take an active part in class activities, in which yu will have a lt f chances t make gd friends and get alng well with yur classmates. In this way yu wn’t feel lnely and yur schl life will becme clrful and interesting .
I hpe my suggestins will wrk well with yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友写封回信，对于他在邮件中提到的不适应高中学习生活，以及与同学相处困难给予安慰，并提出相应的建议。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
提供：ffer→prvide
建议：advice→suggestin
积极参加：take an active part in→participate in actively
机会：chance→pprtunity
方式、方法：way→methd
2. 句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Many students have the same prblem when they enter the senir high schl, s dn’t wrry abut it t much.
拓展句：Many students have the same prblem when entering the senir high schl, s dn’t wrry abut it t much.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I think it will help yu get used t the new studying envirnment in a shrt time.（运用了省略了连接词that的宾语从句。）
【高分句型2】Secnd, take an active part in class activities, in which yu will have a lt f chances t make gd friends and get alng well with yur classmates.（运用了以关系词which引导的非限制性定语从句。）
7．Dear Tm,
I am delighted t receive yur letter, in which I’ve learned that yu became a G addict after knwing that Mater had defeated 60 wrld-class prfessinal players and asked fr my advice n hw t learn G well. Here are sme tips fr yu.
T begin with, it is a gd idea fr yu t register fr a training class in China, where G was brn. In additin, as the prverb says, practice makes perfect. Therefre it is advisable that yu play the game nline as much as pssible, preferably n a daily basis. Last but nt least, I strngly recmmend that yu watch live bradcasts f internatinal games nline. Nt nly will it help yu acquire advanced G-playing skills, but als keep yu infrmed f the latest trends in the G field.
I hpe my advice prves useful. Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs sincerely
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假如考生是李华， 你的美国笔友Tm来信说， 当他了解到人工智能（AI）围棋手Master战胜了60位顶尖职业围棋高手后， 他迷上了下围棋（G）， 希望你能给他关于提高棋艺方面的建议。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
高兴的：delighted→ pleased
建议：advice→ suggestin
获得： acquire→ btain
因此：therefre→ thus
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Here are sme tips fr yu.
拓展句：Here are sme tips fr yu, which are beneficial t yu.
【点睛】[高分句型1] T begin with, it is a gd idea fr yu t register fr a training class in China, where G was brn.（where引导的非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2] Nt nly will it help yu acquire advanced G-playing skills, but als keep yu infrmed f the latest trends in the G field.（部分倒装句）
8．One pssible versin:
Dear Editr,
I am s srry t learn the news abut killing Siberian tigers. It’s time t take actin t avid their dying ut.
It’s said that the ppulatin f Siberian tigers is getting smaller cntinuusly. There are tw main reasns. The first reasn is that sme peple want their skins and bnes t earn mney. Secndly, t many trees have been cut dwn, which has destryed the places they live.
Let’s prtect their habitat and ask fr laws t punish the tiger hunters.
Yurs sincerely,
LiHua
【导语】本书面写作为一篇建议信。要求考生以高一学生李华的身份，给中国日报报社编辑写一封信，就有人大肆捕杀东北虎发表观点，并对保护东北虎提出自己的建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
灭绝：die ut→becme extinct
继续地：cntinuusly→sequentially
赚钱：earn mney→make mney
其次：secndly→besides
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：It’s said that the ppulatin f Siberian tigers is getting smaller cntinuusly. There are tw main reasns.
拓展句：It’s said that the ppulatin f Siberian tigers is getting smaller cntinuusly mainly because f tw reasns.
【点睛】[高分句型1] The first reasn is that sme peple want their skins and bnes t earn mney. (运用了that引导的表语从句和不定式作目的状语)
[高分句型2] Secndly, t many trees have been cut dwn, which has destryed the places they live. (运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句)
9．Dear Meimei:
Glad t receive yur letter but wrried t knw yu are bred abut yur weekend life. Life n weekends is an imprtant part f ur daily life. Hw t spend a meaningful weekend? Here are sme suggestins.
First, we can help ur parents d husewrk, such as washing dishes and sweeping the flr. On the weekend, ding husewrk can als let us experience the hard wrk. Secnd, we can exercise. Fr example, we can play ball games with ur friends. Als, it’s a gd way t relax urselves by running and swimming. Third, we can imprve urselves by painting r reading. Finally, d the things yu like, such as listening t music r watching an enjyable mvie.
Hpe these suggestins can help yu.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给同学韩梅梅写一封关于如何缓解学习压力和如何过周末的建议信。
【详解】1.词汇积累
锻炼：exercise →wrk ut
此外：als →what’s mre/besides
例如：fr example →fr instance
令人愉快的：enjyable →pleasant
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：First, we can help ur parents d husewrk, such as washing dishes and sweeping the flr.
拓展句：First, we can help ur parents d husewrk, such as washing dishes and sweeping the flr, which can cntribute t reducing yur parents’ burden.
【点睛】【高分句型1】On the weekend, ding husewrk can als let us experience the hard wrk.（运用了动名词短语作主语）
【高分句型2】Als, it’s a gd way t relax urselves by running and swimming.（运用了不定式短语作定语）
10．Dear David,
Knwing that yu will travel abrad in the cming hliday, I’m pleased t recmmend sme turist attractins in Canada t yu.
Rather than travelling by airline all the way, I highly recmmend yu take the train t crss the vast land. Recgnized as a turist city f Canada, Trnt is a city yu can never miss. With a lng histry and varius turist attractins, it attracts thusands f turists every year. What will amaze yu mst is the Great Lakes, where the blue water will literally take yur breath away. In additin, the art galleries and theaters are well wrth visiting. Besides, the lcal seafd will surely be appealing t yu.
I wuld be mre than glad if yu culd take my suggestins int accunt. Wish yu a pleasant and rewarding jurney in Canada.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以目前正在加拿大研学的李华名义，给好友David回复一封邮件，为他提出几点关于加拿大旅游的建议。
【详解】词汇积累
推荐：recmmend→put in a gd wrd/advise
旅游景点：turist attractins→ turist resrts/turist destinatins
令人惊讶的：take ne’s breath away→ amazing/astnishing/astunding
吸引：appeal t→attract
简单句变复合句
原句：With a lng histry and varius turist attractins, it attracts thusands f turists every year.
拓展句：It attracts thusands f turists every year because it has a lng histry and varius turist attractins.
【点睛】【高分句型1】What will amaze yu mst is the Great Lakes, where the blue water will literally take yur breath away.（运用了what引导的主语从句和where引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】I wuld be mre than glad if yu culd take my suggestins int accunt.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句）
1. 帮助父母做家务，如：洗碗、扫地等
help parents with sme husewrk, such as washing dishes, r sweeping the flr…
2. 锻炼身体，如：跑步、球类运动等
d exercise, like running r ding ball games…
3. 发展特长或提升自己，如：阅读、绘画等
develp sme skills, such as reading, drawing…
4. 适当放松自己，如：听音乐、看电影等
relax urselves by listening t music, watching mvies…