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天津中考英语完形填空专项训练
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这是一份天津中考英语完形填空专项训练,共26页。
In June, I fund a prgram that was f great value, and I began t learn frm it. It wasn’t lng befre I ___5___ the “get-rich-quick” mind. I began t ___6___ that the internet sale is a prfessin(职业)like any ther prfessin and I wuld have t take it ___7___. I kept trying t cheer myself up, which I thught was the key ___8___ success in sales. I insisted n the excellent Internet marketing and then gd ___9___ came. My dabbling became a hbby, and then passin(热情). Later passin encuraged my business. I have really becme a millinaire within a year.
The mre I learn, the mre I realize I need t learn mre. I’ve made a lt f mistakes ____10____ I knw every mistake is just ne mre step frward, as a sng tells us “yu’ve gt t lse t knw hw t win.”
1.A.dangerB.failureC.curseD.warning
2.A.listB.thughtC.adviceD.task
3.A.easyB.safeC.freeD.crazy
4.A.lastB.nextC.firstD.secnd
5.A.gave utB.gave awayC.gave upD.gave in
6.A.cmplainB.imagineC.wnderD.realize
7.A.quietlyB.seriuslyC.slightlyD.heavily
8.A.nB.tC.fD.in
9.A.luckB.matterC.placeD.event
10.A.frB.rC.whenD.but
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Smiling is the best way f making friends.
When I was thirteen ____11____ ld, my father fund a jb in the city. S my family mved there. I als came t a new schl near where we live. At first, I didn’t knw anyne in my class. I felt very ____12____, and afraid t make friends with my classmates. I culdn’t talk t anyne abut my prblem, and I didn’t want my parents t ____13____ me.
Then ne day, smething gd ____14____ . I was sitting at my desk in silence while my classmates were talking ____15____ with each ther. At that mment, a ____16____ came int the classrm. I didn’t knw wh he was. He passed me and then turned back. He lked at me and, withut a wrd, smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy, lively and ____17____ . That smile ____18____ my life. I started t talk with the ther classmates and made friends. Day ____19____ day, I became clser t everyne in my class.
Thanks t the smile, I have mved n t a new life. Nw, I believe that the wrld is what yu think it is. S ____20____ at the wrld and it will smile back.
11.A.daysB.weeksC.mnthsD.years
12.A.lnelyB.alneC.surprisedD.angry
13.A.talk tB.lk afterC.wrry abutD.lk at
14.A.handedB.happenedC.repliedD.shined
15.A.quicklyB.earlyC.finallyD.happily
16.A.teacherB.girlC.byD.headmaster
17.A.sadB.terribleC.cldD.warm
18.A.chseB.changedC.clearedD.cntrlled
19.A.byB.inC.tD.n
20.A.laughB.lkC.pintD.smile
There are many festivals arund the wrld. Dads have Father’s Day. Mums have Mther’s Day. But d ur grandparents have a ____21____? Yes, they d.
The Duble Ninth Festival is a ____22____ day fr ld peple in China. The festival is n lunar(农历)September 9th. On this day, peple shw ____23____ and respect(尊敬)fr their grandparents.
Respecting ld peple is a traditin in China. There are many ways fr Chinese peple t ____24____ their respect. When an ld persn enters a rm, everyne shuld stand up. Als, peple are intrduced frm the ____25____ t the yungest. When we give smething t an ld persn, tw hands are used. The ld usually dn’t have t buy tickets fr buses and yung peple always ____26____ their seats t ld peple n a crwded subway(拥挤的地铁)r bus.
Hwever, in western cuntries, ld peple have ____27____ lifestyles frm thse in China. They dn’t ften live with their children—they live ____28____. They dn’t want t get help frm thers. They even dn’t want t be ffered seats by thers.
Westerners ____29____ respect ld peple. Fr hlidays, families usually _____30_____ at the grand-parents’ hmes. A great smile and a warm hug are enugh fr grwn children t shw their respect.
21.A.huseB.festivalC.partnerD.relative
22.A.bringB.simpleC.specialD.surprising
23.A.lveB.interestC.hpeD.invitatin
24.A.stpB.shwC.findD.refuse
25.A.richestB.tallestC.ldestD.strngest
26.A.giveB.lendC.sellD.take
27.A.usualB.strangeC.sameD.different
28.A.wiselyB.easilyC.alneD.sadly
29.A.alsB.evenC.nlyD.just
30.A.grw upB.get ffC.make upD.get tgether
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最选项。
Last Wednesday, Mr. Chen tk his class t the Space Museum. There were ____31____ exhibitins abut space. First, Mr. Chen’s ____32____ saw a film abut space travel. They saw ____33____ space shuttles (航天飞机) tk ff int space and landed n earth. It was very exciting and the children felt they were travelling in space ____34____.
____35____ the film, Mr. Chen tk his class t see sme mdels f the space shuttles ____36____ rckets (火箭). The mdels lked very real, but they were much ____37____. Then the children saw sme mn rcks. Tw ____38____ landed n the mn in 1969. They put an American flag there. Then they tk sme rcks back t the ____39____.
____40____ the children left, they als watched a vide shw abut the peple living and wrking in space labs. The peple culd stay in the space labs fr mnths.
31.A.muchB.manyC.smeD.any
32.A.parentsB.classmatesC.studentsD.teachers
33.A.hwB.whatC.whereD.why
34.A.itselfB.yurselvesC.myselfD.themselves
35.A.WithutB.AfterC.BehindD.Amng
36.A.rB.butC.andD.then
37.A.heavierB.smallerC.cleanerD.bigger
38.A.AmericansB.EnglishmenC.AustraliansD.Chinese
39.A.mnB.starC.earthD.sun
40.A.BecauseB.As sn asC.UntilD.Befre
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The Reader is a ppular TV shw. It invites different peple t read alud n the stage. The ____41____ als tells the mving stries behind thse peple. They can read everything ____42____ pems, bks, and letters. By reading alud, the wrds n the paper cme t life (活灵活现).
Many peple are fans f the shw. They begin t ____43____ reading alud at hme. Nw, the shw gives peple a ____44____ place t read all ver China. It is a reading pavilin (朗读亭). They are in many ____45____, including Shanghai, Hangzhu, and Xi’an.
The pavilin is very ____46____. Only ne persn can cme int it each time. There is a micrphne in it and it recrds peple’s ____47____. Everyne can read fr three minutes in the pavilin. They can read ____48____ they like. The shw will pick sme f the readers and invite them t read n TV.
Peple f all ____49____ read in the pavilin. “Reading shuld be just like singing and talking.” said Dng Qing, the prducer f the shw. “We can express ur true ____50____ by reading alud.”
41.A.shwB.lessnC.researchD.play
42.A.inB.such asC.withD.f
43.A.mindB.keepC.finishD.enjy
44.A.specialB.strangeC.beautifulD.terrible
45.A.cuntriesB.citiesC.twnsD.villages
46.A.highB.tallC.smallD.big
47.A.sundsB.niseC.signsD.vices
48.A.nthingB.everythingC.smeneD.everyne
49.A.yearsB.mnthsC.agesD.weeks
50.A.feelingsB.speechesC.reasnsD.habits
There are many successful peple arund us. Sme parents want t knw hw they educate(教育)their ___51___ in their everyday life.
They ften make their kids d sme ___52___. Mst parents f this kind hld the same idea. “If ___53___ aren’t ding the cleaning, it means smene else is ding that fr them, ” said Julie Haims, wh wrked as a leader in Stanfrd University and wrte the bk “Hw t raise an adult (成年人)”. She believes that kids shuld be raised n chres(家务). When they ___54___, they can becme gd nes t wrk with wrkmates well. Als they are kinder t thers because they knw hw ___55___ it is t finish a jb in fact.
At the same time, the successful parents ___56___ their children t get n well with thers.
In this way, they can develp their scial skills better. And it is mre ___57___ fr them t get a gd jb. These kids usually have higher gals(目标)fr themselves. They culd wrk much harder fr their dreams. ___58___ they can get their dreams t cme true sner r later.
These kids ften have less pressure(压力)in their life. They have many friends arund them, and when dealing with difficulties, they believe in ___59___ much. Even failures(失败)can be a help t them because they can find a better way frm the ____60____ and failures.
51.A.childrenB.studentsC.bysD.girls
52.A.hmewrkB.husewrkC.shppingD.swimming
53.A.grandmasB.grandpasC.kidsD.parents
54.A.give upB.lk arundC.g utD.grw up
55.A.hardB.interestingC.necessaryD.strange
56.A.manageB.teachC.turnD.cntrl
57.A.difficultB.bringC.famusD.pssible
58.A.SeriuslyB.FinallyC.SurelyD.Suddenly
59.A.urselvesB.themselvesC.himselfD.herself
60.A.inventinsB.pininsC.wndersD.trubles
Mr. Black is a teacher in a middle schl in the United States. He is giving an English ____61____ t a class f students. These students cme frm ____62____ cuntries. They recently cme t live in the United States. Sme f them can’t ____63____ English very well. When the class begins, he ____64____ students t give him the ruler, the bk, the pen and s n. All the students ____65____ Mr. Black and d what they need t d. Then, Mr. Black ____66____ an Italian student and says, “Give me the keys .” The by lks ____67____ and he desn’t mve. Seeing this, Mr. Black thinks that the student desn’t hear him ____68____ just nw. ____69____ he says it again, “Give me the keys.” The _____70_____ shrugs his shulders (耸肩). Then he thrws his arms arund the teacher’s neck and kisses him n the face.
61.A.sprtB.lessnC.partyD.bk
62.A.prB.richC.sameD.different
63.A.sayB.speakC.talkD.ntice
64.A.asksB.callsC.helpsD.takes
65.A.search frB.wake upC.listen tD.hear frm
66.A.turns nB.turns ffC.turns tD.turns dwn
67.A.surprisedB.excitedC.lnelyD.lvely
68.A.quietlyB.finallyC.reallyD.clearly
69.A.ButB.SC.BecauseD.Thugh
70.A.AmericanB.ChineseC.ItalianD.English
In 1997, married fr abut tw years and with an 8-mnth-ld sn, Liu Fang was teaching Chinese language in a middle schl in Guizhu. Everything went well ____71____ she was diagnsed (诊断) with an illness that leads t lss f sight (失明) slwly.
In 1993, Liu started teaching in a middle schl in Guiyang. At that time, mst students in Liu’s class were “left behind” at hme, as their parents ____72____ t wrk in ther cities. When she was diagnsed with the illness, Liu was making prgress with her students by ____73____ them t like schl better and study harder s that they culd use the learning as a chance t change their destinies (命运).
“In my pinin, peple wh have a jb are happy. If yur jb happens t be yur ideal (理想的) ne, it will make yu ____74____,” Liu said. As an active persn with many ____75____ such as singing and painting, Liu made her classes ____76____ during which the students enjyed a lt. She ____77____ t accept any sympathy (同情) frm thers.
In 2006, Liu was cmpletely engulfed (吞没) by darkness. Thugh it was the biggest ____78____ in Liu’s life that she culd nt cntinue teaching Chinese, she chse t becme a mental health cunselr (心理顾问) n campus in 2007. “A majr difference ____79____ a Chinese language teacher and a mental health cunselr is that she n lnger is the ne talking mre, but rather listening,” she said.
In 2016 and 2019, she was hnred (授予……荣誉) with the titles f “rle mdel f the times” and “rle mdel f dedicatin” fr her dedicatin (奉献) t ______80______ in pr areas.
71.A.whenB.untilC.afterD.because
72.A.triedB.decidedC.allwedD.remembered
73.A.enjyingB.changingC.talkingD.encuraging
74.A.easierB.happierC.earlierD.funnier
75.A.hbbiesB.prblemsC.thingsD.jbs
76.A.uglyB.lnelyC.friendlyD.lively
77.A.refusedB.caredC.smiledD.wanted
78.A.reprtB.regretC.lessnD.language
79.A.frmB.nextC.amngD.between
80.A.curageB.decisinC.educatinD.adventure
What will happen if a family is ____81____ the Internet fr a mnth? One American family decides t find ut. They have sent an invitatin t a leading US televisin statin, expecting that it will send a film grup t recrd their day-t-day life withut technlgy fr a mnth.
When the film grup meet ____82____ Smiths, they find that Mr Smith, Mrs Smith and their tw kids are s crazy abut technlgy that they ____83____ d things tgether. At mealtimes, n ne ____84____ at the dining table fr their fd. “Everyne just runs int the kitchen, takes their fd and then ges back t their screens.” Mrs Smith ____85____. “If we dn’t make a change, ur family will becme ____86____ t each ther!”
Getting back t the nrmal life withut the Internet is nt ____87____, especially when the Smiths lse themselves in it. They have t make many ____88____. Fr example, the tw kids have t g t the schl library t brrw bks fr their scientific prjects, and Mr and Mrs Smith need t g ut shpping ____89____ they cannt buy things nline. As the family have picked up the new lifestyle, they find that they can ____90____ mre time talking ver meals, playing sprts and ding all kinds f activities tgether.
81.A.withB.withutC.nD.in
82.A.theB.aC./D.an
83.A.almstB.hardlyC.usuallyD.ften
84.A.standsB.seatsC.setsD.sits
85.A.expectsB.exercisesC.explainsD.encurages
86.A.strangersB.classmatesC.friendsD.neighburs
87.A.happyB.cmfrtableC.difficultD.easy
88.A.plansB.chicesC.changesD.chances
89.A.butB.becauseC.thughD.and
90.A.payB.takeC.cstD.spend
This is a letter frm a pet dg t his master(主人).
“Dear master, when yu tk me away frm my mum, it was snwing heavily. Yu kept me in yur arms, and that made me feel very warm and ____91____. I’ve been with yu fr abut a year s far, but I’m afraid yu dn’t knw me quite well, s I ____92____ t write this letter t yu. I’ll live fr ten t fifteen ____93____ befre leaving this wrld. I enjy every ____94____ being with yu. S I’m always sad when I stay away frm yu.
Please give ____95____ time t understand what yu want me t d. Dn’t lk me up if yu are angry with me. Dn’t leave me alne all the time. Yu have yur wrk and yur ____96____, but I nly have yu.
Talk t me smetimes. Althugh I dn’t understand yur wrds, I can tell (辨别) frm yur vice whether yu are happy r ____97____. Please dn’t treat me badly when yu are unhappy.
Remember that: hwever yu treat me, I will never frget it. And if yu treat me terribly, it will have a bad influence n me fr a lng time.
Befre yu hit me, remember that I have sharp (锋利的) ____98____ that culd easily hurt yu, but I wn’t bite yu. Yu are my master, I can ____99____ hurt yu.
_____100_____ me when I get ld. Yu will grw ld, t. One day I might leave yu frever. Hwever, everything will be easy fr me if yu are there. Please keep in mind: I lve yu, always.
91.A.cldB.cmfrtableC.unhappyD.wrried
92.A.decideB.wearC.pushD.swim
93.A.daysB.weeksC.mnthsD.years
94.A.classB.mmentC.machineD.garden
95.A.yuB.herC.meD.them
96.A.fdB.drinksC.friendsD.bridge
97.A.gladB.interestedC.pleasedD.sad
98.A.teethB.bdyC.earsD.feet
99.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.ftenD.never
100.A.Take care fB.Pint atC.Sweep awayD.Write dwn
参考答案:
1.B
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.C
6.D
7.B
8.B
9.A
10.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者涉足网上经营,最初失败了,在作者意识到自己存在的问题以后便取得了成功。
1.句意:如果那就是“成功”的定义,那么我在失败之后才是真正的成功。
danger危险;failure失败;curse课程;warning警告。根据“I spent mst f my time advertising rather than learning hw t advertise. Hwever, half a year’s hard wrk led t n mney at all”可知,作者曾经创业失败过。故选B。
2.句意:没过多久,我就成为了网上流行的“一夜暴富”思想的受害者。
list清单;thught思想,想法;advice建议;task任务。根据“becme-a-millinaire-vernight”可知,作者有“一夜暴富”的想法。故选B。
3.句意:我原以为在网上卖东西很容易,即使是初学者也能在第一天就开始赚钱。
easy简单的;safe安全的;free自由的;crazy疯狂的。根据“even beginners culd start making mney...”可知,作者原以为在网上卖东西很容易。故选A。
4.句意:我原以为在网上卖东西很容易,即使是初学者也能在第一天就开始赚钱。
last上一个;next下一个;first第一的;secnd第二的。根据“I had suppsed that selling things n the Internet was s easy that even beginners culd start making mney”可推测出,作者原以为在网上卖东西很容易,即使是初学者也能在第一天就开始赚钱。故选C。
5.句意:没过多久,我就放弃了“一夜暴富”的想法。
gave ut分发;gave away赠送;gave up放弃;gave in屈服。根据“I began kept trying t cheer myself up...”可推测出,作者放弃了“一夜暴富”的想法。故选C。
6.句意:我开始意识到,网络销售和其他职业一样,是一个职业,我必须认真对待它。
cmplain抱怨;imagine想象;wnder想知道;realize意识到。根据“It wasn’t lng befre I gave up the ‘get-rich-quick’ mind”可知,作者开始意识到,网络销售和其他职业一样,是一个职业。故选D。
7.句意:我开始意识到,网络销售和其他职业一样,是一个职业,我必须认真对待它。
quietly安静地;seriusly严肃地;slightly轻微地;heavily重地。根据“I began any ther prfessin”可知,作者开始意识到,网络销售和其他职业一样,是一个职业,故要认真、严肃地对待它。故选B。
8.句意:我一直努力让自己振作起来,我认为这是销售成功的关键。
n关于;t朝,位于;f的;in在……里。根据“the key”和“success”可知,此处指“成功的关键”,其英文表达为the key t success。故选B。
9.句意:我坚持了优秀的网络营销,然后好运来了。
luck运气;matter问题;place地点;event事件。根据“I insisted n the excellent Internet marketing and then gd”和“came”可知,是好运来了。故选A。
10.句意:我犯了很多错误,但我知道每一个错误都只是向前走了一步,就像一首歌告诉我们的那样:“你必须经历失败,才能知道如何赢得胜利。”
fr为了;r或者;when当……时;but但是。根据“I’ve made a lt f mistakes”和“I knw every mistake is just ne mre step frward, as a sng tells us ‘yu’ve gt t lse t knw hw t win’”可知,空格前后为转折关系,故应用but。故选D。
11.D
12.A
13.C
14.B
15.D
16.C
17.D
18.B
19.A
20.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了微笑是交朋友的最好方式,文中提到了一个小男孩一个无意的微笑对我产生的重大意义,我相信这个世界上充满了美好,所以微笑面对这个世界,它会对你报以微笑。
11.句意:我十三岁时,我父亲在城里找到了一份工作。
days天;weeks周;mnths月;years年。由“When I was thirteen … ld”可知,此处指13岁,应用years。故选D。
12.句意:我感到很孤独,害怕和我的同学交朋友。
lnely孤独的;alne独自;surprised惊讶的;angry生气的。根据“At first, I didn’t knw anyne in my class.”可知不认识班里的人,感到孤独。故选A。
13.句意:我不能和任何人谈论我的问题,我也不想让我的父母担心我。
talk t与……谈话;lk after照顾;wrry abut担心;lk at看。由“I culdn’t talk t anyne abut my prblem”可知,此处指作者不想因为自己的问题让父母担心。故选C。
14.句意:有一天,好事发生了。
handed提交;happened发生;replied回复;shined照耀。根据“smething gd ...”可知有好事发生了。故选B。
15.句意:我静静地坐在桌前,而我的同学们正在彼此愉快地交谈。
quickly快速地;early早地;finally最终;happily快乐地。根据“while my classmates were talking ... with each ther”可推出是愉快地交谈。故选D。
16.句意:这时,一个男孩走进了教室。
teacher老师;girl女孩;by男孩;headmaster校长。根据“At that mment, a ... came int the classrm. I didn’t knw wh he was.”可知此处表泛指,学校校长只有一个,排除D,结合“he”可推出此处应是一个男孩走进教室。故选C。
17.句意:突然,我感到快乐、活泼和温暖。
sad难过的;terrible可怕的;cld冷的;warm暖和的。根据“Suddenly, I felt happy, lively and ...”可推出此处是积极的情绪,由此推出是感到温暖。故选D。
18.句意:那微笑改变了我的生活。
chse选择;changed改变;cleared清理;cntrlled控制。根据“I started t talk with the ther classmates and made friends.”可知作者的生活发生了改变。故选B。
19.句意:一天一天,我和班上的每个人都变得更亲近了。
by通过;in在……里面;t到;n在……上面。day by day“一天天,逐日”。故选A。
20.句意:所以对世界微笑,世界也会对你微笑。
laugh笑;lk看;pint指;smile微笑。根据“it will smile back”可知要对世界微笑。故选D。
21.B
22.C
23.A
24.B
25.C
26.A
27.D
28.C
29.A
30.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了中西方尊重老人的不同方式。
21.句意:但是我们的祖父母有节日吗?
huse房子;festival节日;partner伙伴;relative亲戚。根据“There are many festivals arund the wrld”可知,询问祖父母有没有对应的节日。故选B。
22.句意:重阳节是中国老年人的一个特殊节日。
bring无聊的;simple简单的;special特别的;surprising令人惊讶的。根据“The Duble Ninth Festival is a…day fr ld peple in China”可知,重阳节是一个针对老年人的特别节日。故选C。
23.句意:在这一天,人们表达对祖父母的爱和尊敬。
lve喜爱;interest兴趣;hpe希望;invitatin邀请。根据“On this day, peple shw…and respect (尊敬) fr their grandparents.”可知,重阳节是对祖父母表达爱和尊敬的节日。故选A。
24.句意:中国人表达敬意的方式有很多。
stp停止;shw表达;find找到;refuse重复使用。根据上文“peple shw…and respect(尊敬)fr their grandparents.”可知,此处指表达尊敬有很多方法。故选B。
25.句意:此外,人们是由年长的介绍给年幼的。
richest最富有的;tallest最高的;ldest最老的;strngest最强壮的。根据“peple are intrduced frm the…t the yungest”可知,为了表达尊敬,是从年长的开始介绍。故选C。
26.句意:在拥挤的地铁或公共汽车上,老人通常不用买票,年轻人总是给老人让座。
give提供;lend借出;sell售卖;take带走。根据下文“They even dn’t want t be ffered seats by thers.”可知,此处指给老人让座,give a seat t sb“给某人让座”。故选A。
27.句意:然而,在西方国家,老年人的生活方式与中国的老年人不同。
usual普通的;strange奇怪的;same相同的;different不同的。根据“They dn’t ften live with their children…”可知,西方老年人的生活与中国的不同。故选D。
28.句意:他们不经常和孩子住在一起——他们独自生活。
wisely明智地;easily容易地;alne独自;sadly难过地。根据“They dn’t ften live with their children”可知,老年人独自生活。故选C。
29.句意:西方人也尊重老人。
als也,还;even甚至;nly只有;just仅仅。根据“Fr hlidays, families usually…at the grand-parents’ hmes”可知,西方人假期时期,会在爷爷奶奶家团聚,说明他们也尊重老人。故选A。
30.句意:在假期,家人通常会在祖父母的家里聚会。
grw up成长;get ff下车;make up编造;get tgether聚集,团聚。根据“families usually…at the grand-parents’ hmes”可知,家人通常会聚在一起。故选D。
31.B
32.C
33.A
34.D
35.B
36.C
37.B
38.A
39.C
40.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了上周三陈老师带学生去了太空博物馆,他们的所见所闻。
31.句意:有许多关于太空的展览。
much许多,修饰不可数名词;many许多,修饰可数名词复数;sme一些;any任何。根据“Last Wednesday, Mr. Chen tk his class t the Space Museum.”可知太空博物馆里应是有很多关于太空的展览,exhibitins是复数,此处用many。故选B。
32.句意:首先,陈老师的学生看了一部关于太空旅行的电影。
parents父母;classmates同学;students学生;teachers老师。根据“Last Wednesday, Mr. Chen tk his class t the Space Museum.”可知陈老师带着他们班的人去了太空博物馆,这里指他的学生们。故选C。
33.句意:他们看到了航天飞机是如何进入太空并降落在地球上的。
hw如何;what什么;where在哪里;why为什么。根据“space shuttles tk ff int space and landed n earth”可知看了航天飞机如何进入太空及如何降落在地球上。故选A。
34.句意:这是非常令人兴奋的,孩子们觉得他们自己在太空旅行。
itself它自己;yurselves你们自己;myself我自己;themselves他们自己。根据“they”可知此处表示他们自己。故选D。
35.句意:电影结束后,陈老师带着他的学生去看了一些航天飞机和火箭的模型。
Withut没有;After在……之后;Behind在……后面;Amng在……之中。根据“Mr. Chen tk his class t see sme mdels f the space shuttles ... rckets”可知此处指看电影之后发生的事情。故选B。
36.句意:电影结束后,陈老师带着他的学生去看了一些航天飞机和火箭的模型。
r否则;but但是;and和;then然后。根据“sme mdels f the space shuttles ... rckets”可知此处表示“航天飞机和火箭的模型”,and连接表等同关系的并列成分。故选C。
37.句意:这些模型看起来很真实,但它们要小得多。
heavier更重的;smaller更小的;cleaner更干净的;bigger更大的。根据“The mdels”结合常识可知模型要比真实的航天飞机与火箭小很多。故选B。
38.句意:1969年,两名美国人登上了月球。
Americans美国人;Englishmen英国人;Australians澳大利亚人;Chinese中国人。根据“They put an American flag there.”可知应是美国人登上了月球。故选A。
39.句意:然后他们把一些石头带回了地球。
mn月球;star星星;earth地球;sun太阳。根据“and landed n earth”可知是把石头带回地球。故选C。
40.句意:在孩子们离开之前,他们还观看了一个关于人们在太空实验室生活和工作的视频节目。
Because因为;As sn as一……就……;Until直到……为止; Befre在……之前。根据“they als watched a vide shw abut the peple living and wrking in space labs”可知这是离开之前在太空博物馆发生的事情,用Befre引导时间状语从句。故选D。
41.A
42.B
43.D
44.A
45.B
46.C
47.D
48.B
49.C
50.A
【导语】本文介绍了一个很受欢迎的电视节目——《朗读者》。
41.句意:节目还讲述了这些人背后的感人故事。
shw节目:lessn课程;research研究;play戏剧。根据“The Reader is a ppular TV shw.”可知,此处指这个节目,故选A。
42.句意:他们可以阅读任何东西,如诗歌、书籍和信件。
in在……里面;such as例如;with有;f……的。根据“pems, bks, and letters”可知,这里表达的是列举,空格后面有多个例子,所以这里要用such as,故选B。
43.句意:他们开始喜欢在家里大声朗读。
mind介意;keep保持;finish完成;enjy享受,喜欢。根据“Many peple are fans f the shw.”可知,很多人是这个节目的粉丝,他们享受在家大声朗读,故选D。
44.句意:现在,该节目为全中国的人们提供了一个阅读的特殊场所。
special特殊的;strange陌生的;beautiful漂亮的;terrible糟糕的。根据“It is a reading pavilin (朗读亭).”可知,这个节目给了人们一个特殊的地方朗读,故选A。
45.句意:很多城市都有,包括上海、杭州和西安。
cuntries国家;cities城市;twns镇;villages乡村。根据“including Shanghai, Hangzhu, and Xi’an”可知,例举一些城市,故选B。
46.句意:亭子很小。
high高的;tall高的;small小的;big大的。根据“Only ne persn can cme int it each time.”可知,这个亭子是非常小的,故选C。
47.句意:里面有一个麦克风,可以记录人们的声音。
sunds声音;nise噪音;signs迹象;vices嗓音。根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“记录人们的声音”,英语中人发出的声音一般用vice,故选D。
48.句意:他们可以读任何他们喜欢的东西。
nthing没有什么;everything一切;smene某人;everyne每个人。根据“They can like.”可知,这里表达的是“一切,任何东西”,故选B。
49.句意:各个年龄段的人都在亭子里读书。
years年;mnths月份;ages年龄;weeks周。根据句中的“Peple”及句意理解可知,这里表达的是“所有年龄段的人都可以朗读”,故选C。
50.句意:我们可以通过大声朗读来表达我们的真实情感。
feelings感情;speeches演讲;reasns原因;habits习惯。根据“by reading alud”可知,这里表达的是“通过大声朗读来抒发我们的真实情感”,故选A。
51.A
52.B
53.C
54.D
55.A
56.B
57.D
58.B
59.B
60.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些成功的父母如何教育他们的孩子的。
51.句意:有些父母想知道他们在日常生活中是如何教育孩子的。
children孩子;students学生;bys男孩;girls女孩。根据句子的主语是“Sme parents”可知, 一些家长知道如何在日常生活中教育他们的孩子。故选A。
52.句意:他们经常让他们的孩子做一些家务。
hmewrk作业;husewrk家务;shpping购物;swimming游泳。根据上文的“in their everyday life”(在日常生活中)可知,他们经常让他们的孩子做家务。故选B。
53.句意:如果孩子们不做家务,就意味着别人在帮他们做。
grandmas奶奶;grandpas爷爷;kids小孩子;parents父母。根据“They ften make their kids d sme...”可知,如果孩子不打扫卫生,那就意味着别人在为他们打扫卫生。故选C。
54.句意:当他们长大后,他们可以和同事一起很好的工作。
give up放弃;lk arund向四周看;g ut出去;grw up长大。根据“they can becme gd nes t wrk with wrkmates well.”可知是指他们长大后,grw up符合语境。故选D。
55.句意:他们对别人也很友善,因为他们知道完成一项工作是多么的困难。
hard艰难的;interesting有趣的;necessary必要的;strange奇怪的。根据“because they knw is t finish a jb in fact.”结合语境可知,完成一项工作很艰难,hard符合语境。故选A。
56.句意:同时,成功的父母教导他们的孩子与他人和睦相处。
manage完成;teach教;turn转;cntrl控制。根据上文“Sme parents want t knw hw they educate (教育) their everyday life.”可知,同时成功的父母也会教他们的孩子和他人相处好。故选B。
57.句意:他们也更有可能找到一份好工作。
difficult困难的;bring无聊的;famus著名的;pssible可能的。根据“And it is them t get a gd jb.”可知,由于和别人相处的好,他们有可能得到一个好工作,pssible符合语境。故选D。
58.句意:最后,他们迟早可以让他们的梦想成真。
Seriusly严肃地;Finally最后;Surely肯定地;Suddenly突然。根据“their dreams t cme true sner r later.”(他们的梦想迟早会实现。)可知,最后他们的梦想迟早会实现的。故选B。
59.句意:他们身边有很多朋友,在处理困难时,他们很相信自己。
urselves我们自己;themselves他们自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。根据句子的主语是“they”可知,他们相信他们自己。故选B。
60.句意:甚至失败也可以帮助他们,因为他们可以从麻烦和失败中找到更好的方法。
inventins发明;pinins观点;wnders奇迹;trubles麻烦。根据“they can find a better way frm failures.”可知是从麻烦和失败中找到更好的方法。trubles和failures并列,故选D。
61.B
62.D
63.B
64.A
65.C
66.C
67.A
68.D
69.B
70.C
【导语】本文讲述了布莱克先生正在给来自不同国家的学生上英语课,这些学生英语说得不是很好。他想让一名意大利学生把钥匙给他,但是这位学生没有听懂他的话,他耸了耸肩,然后他伸出双臂搂住老师的脖子,在他的脸上亲了一下。
61.句意:他正在给一个班的学生上英语课。
sprt运动;lessn课;party聚会;bk书。根据“Mr. Black is a teacher in a middle schl in the United States.”可知,布莱克先生是一名老师,因此正在给学生上课,故选B。
62.句意:这些学生来自不同的国家。
pr贫穷的;rich丰富的;same同样的;different不同的。根据“They recently cme t live in the United States.”和“Then, Mr. Italian student and says,‘Give me the keys.’”可知,他们最近来美国居住,还有意大利的学生,因此他们来自不同的国家,故选D。
63.句意:他们中一些人说英语说得不好。
say说,强调说话的内容;speak说话,强调说某种语言;talk谈论;ntice注意。speak English“说英语”,故选B。
64.句意:当开始上课的时候,他让学生他给尺子,书本,钢笔等。
asks问;calls打电话;helps帮助;takes拿走。ask sb t d sth“让某人做某事”,故选A。
65.句意:所有的学生都听到布莱克先生说的话,做他们需要做的事。
search fr搜寻;wake up醒来;listen t听;hear frm收到……的来信。根据“ t give him the ruler, the bk, the pen and s n.”可知,老师让学生做的事,学生听见老师的要求,故选C。
66.句意:然后,布莱克先生转向一个意大利学生,说:“给我那些钥匙。”
turns n打开;turns ff关上;turns t转向;turns dwn拒绝。根据“and says,‘Give me the keys.’”可知,布莱克先生要和他说话,应转向他,故选C。
67.句意:这个男孩看起来很惊讶,他没有动。
surprised惊讶的;excited兴奋的;lnely孤独的;lvely可爱的。根据“he desn’t mve”可知,他没有动,应是没有听懂布莱克先生说的话,因此他感到惊讶,故选A。
68.句意:看见这个,布莱克先生认为这名学生刚才没有清楚地听见他的话。
quietly安静地;finally最后;really真地;clearly清楚地。根据“he says it again,‘Give me the keys.’”可知,他把这句话又说了一遍,因此他认为这名学生没有听清楚他说的话,故选D。
69.句意:所以他又说了一遍:“给我那些钥匙。”
But但是;S所以;Because因为;Thugh尽管。根据“Mr. Black thinks that the student desn’t hear nw.”可知,布莱克先生认为他没有清楚地听见他的话,所以又说了一边,此处表示因果关系,用连词s引导结果状语,故选B。
70.句意:这名意大利学生耸了耸肩。
American美国人;Chinese中国人;Italian意大利人;English英语。根据“Then, Mr. Italian student and says,‘Give me the keys.’”可知,他对一名意大利学生说的话,因此此处表示这是一名意大利学生,故选C。
71.B
72.A
73.D
74.B
75.A
76.D
77.A
78.B
79.D
80.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了女教师刘芳的故事,她被诊断出患有一种会导致失明的疾病,但她一直努力工作,尽自己所能改变更多孩子的命运。
71.句意:一切都很顺利,直到她被诊断出患有一种会导致失明的疾病。
when当……时候;until直到;after在……之后;because因为。根据“Everything went well ... she was diagnsed (诊断) with an illness that leads t lss f sight (失明) slwly.”可知,一切都很顺利,直到她被诊断出一种疾病,这种疾病会导致人慢慢失明。故选B。
72.句意:那时,刘老师班上的大多数学生都被“留在”家里,因为他们的父母努力在其他城市工作。
tried试图,努力;decided决定;allwed允许;remembered记得。根据“mst students in Liu’s class were ‘left behind’ at hme”可知,这些留守儿童的父母在城里努力工作。故选A。
73.句意:当她被诊断出患有这种疾病时,她鼓励学生们更好地喜欢学校,更努力地学习,这样他们就可以利用学习机会来改变自己的命运。
enjying喜欢;changing改变;talking谈论;encuraging鼓励。根据“... them t like schl better and study harder s that they culd use the learning as a chance t change their destinies”可知,鼓励他们努力学习以改变自己的命运;encurage sb. t d sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。故选D。
74.句意:如果你的工作恰好是你的理想工作,它会让你更快乐。
easier更容易;happier更快乐;earlier更早;funnier更有趣。根据“If yur jb happens t be yur ideal (理想的) ne”可知,做自己理想中的工作是会感觉更快乐。故选B。
75.句意:作为一个活跃的人,她有很多爱好,如唱歌和绘画,刘老师使她的课生动活泼,学生们都很喜欢。
hbbies爱好;prblems问题;things东西;jbs工作。根据“such as singing and painting”可知,刘老师有很多爱好。故选A。
76.句意:作为一个活跃的人,她有很多爱好,如唱歌和绘画,刘老师使她的课生动活泼,学生们都很喜欢。
ugly丑陋的;lnely孤独的;friendly友好的;lively生动有趣的。根据“which the students enjyed a lt”可推知,她的课生动有趣,很多学生都喜欢。故选D。
77.句意:她拒绝接受别人的任何同情。
refused拒绝;cared关心;smiled微笑;wanted想要。根据“She ... t accept any sympathy (同情) frm thers.”可知,她拒绝接受来自其他人的同情。故选A。
78.句意:虽然不能继续教中文是刘老师人生中最大的遗憾,但她还是在2007年选择了成为一名校园心理健康咨询师。
reprt报道;regret后悔;lessn课;language语言。根据“In 2006, Liu was cmpletely engulfed (吞没) by darkness.”可知,完全失明后,刘老师不能继续教中文,这成为了她的一大憾事。故选B。
79.句意:中文老师和心理健康咨询师的一个主要区别是,她不再是那个说得多的人,而是倾听的人。
frm来自;next下一个的;amng在……之间(三者及以上);between在……之间(两者之间)。根据“a Chinese language teacher and a mental health cunselr”可知,此处指两者之间,应用between。故选D。
80.句意:2016年和2019年,她因致力于贫困地区教育事业而被授予“时代模范”和“奉献模范”称号。
curage勇气;decisin决定;educatin教育;adventure冒险。根据“her dedicatin (奉献) t ... in pr areas.”和上文可知,针对她对贫困地区教育事业的贡献,被授予“时代模范”和“奉献模范”的称号。故选C。
81.B
82.A
83.B
84.D
85.C
86.A
87.D
88.C
89.B
90.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了史密斯一家找来电影摄制组,为自己记录一个月远离高科技产品的日常生活。
81.句意:如果一个家庭一个月没有互联网,会发生什么?
with有;withut没有;n在……上;in在……内。根据“withut technlgy fr a mnth.”可知,此处指一个月没有互联网,故选B。
82.句意:当电影小组遇到史密斯一家时,他们发现史密斯先生、史密斯夫人和他们的两个孩子对科技如此痴迷,以至于他们几乎不在一起做事。
the特指;a一个,用在辅音音素前;/不填;an一个,用在元音音素前。根据“When the film grup meet…Smiths, they find that Mr Smith, Mrs Smith and their tw kids are s crazy abut technlgy”可知,此处指史密斯一家,使用the。故选A。
83.句意:当电影小组遇到史密斯一家时,他们发现史密斯先生、史密斯夫人和他们的两个孩子对科技如此痴迷,以至于他们几乎不在一起做事。
almst几乎;hardly几乎不;usually通常;ften经常。根据“they find that Mr Smith, Mrs Smith and their tw kids are s crazy abut technlgy that they…d things tgether.”可知,对科技如此痴迷,以至于他们几乎不在一起做事,故选B。
84.句意:进餐时,没有人坐在餐桌旁吃东西。
stands站;seats坐,及物动词;sets设置;sits坐,不及物动词。根据“At mealtimes, n ne…at the dining table fr their fd.”可知,此处使用不及物动词,表示坐在餐桌旁吃东西,故选D。
85.句意:史密斯女士解释道:“每个人都跑进厨房,拿起食物,然后回到屏幕前。”
expects期待;exercises锻炼;explains解释;encurages鼓励。根据“Everyne just runs int the kitchen, takes their fd and then ges back t their screens.”可知,这是史密斯女士解释的内容。故选C。
86.句意:如果我们不做出改变,我们的家人就会彼此陌生!
strangers陌生人;classmates同学;friends朋友;neighburs邻居。根据“If we dn’t make a change, ur family will becme…t each ther!”和上文内容可知,几乎不在一起做事,所以要是继续这样就会变成陌生人。故选A。
87.句意:没有互联网,要回到正常生活并不容易,尤其是当史密斯一家迷失在互联网中的时候。
happy快乐的;cmfrtable舒服的;difficult困难的;easy容易的。根据“Getting back t the nrmal life withut the Internet is nt…, especially when the Smiths lse themselves in it.”可知,没有互联网进行生活是不容易,故选D。
88.句意:他们必须做出许多改变。
plans计划;chices选择;changes改变;chances机会。根据“If we dn’t make a change”和“Fr example, the tw kids have t g t the schl library t brrw bks fr their scientific prjects, and Mr and Mrs Smith need t g ut shpping ”可知,他们要做出很多改变,故选C。
89.句意:例如,这两个孩子必须去学校图书馆为他们的科学项目借书,史密斯先生和夫人需要出去购物,因为他们不能在网上买东西。
but但是;because因为;thugh虽然;and和。空后表原因,使用because,故选B。
90.句意:随着这家人开始了新的生活方式,他们发现可以花更多的时间一起吃饭、运动和做各种活动。
pay支付,和fr搭配;take需要时间,It takes sb time t d;cst花费,主语为物;spend花,spend time/mney n/(in) ding sth。根据“ they can…mre time talking ver meals, playing sprts and ding all kinds f activities tgether.”可知,此处使用spend。故选D。
91.B
92.A
93.D
94.B
95.C
96.C
97.D
98.A
99.D
100.A
【导语】本文是一只宠物狗写给它的主人的一封信。在信中它讲述了它很喜欢和主人在一起,也很爱它的主人。
91.句意:你把我抱在怀里,这让我感到非常温暖和舒适。
cld冷的;cmfrtable舒服的;unhappy不高兴的;wrried担心的。根据“feel very warm”可知,感到温暖,因此感到舒适,故选B。
92.句意:到目前为止,我已经和你在一起大约一年了,但我担心你不太了解我,所以我决定写这封信给你。
decide决定;wear穿;push推;swim游泳。根据“but I’m afraid yu dn’t knw me quite well, s write this letter t yu”可知,应是为了让主人了解自己,所以决定写信;decide t d sth“决定做某事”,故选A。
93.句意:在离开这个世界之前,我还能活10到15年。
days天;weeks周;mnths月;years年。根据“befre leaving this wrld”可知,狗在离开这个世界之前,应是能活10到15年,故选D。
94.句意:我喜欢和你在一起的每时每刻。
class班级;mment时刻;machine机器;garden花园。根据“S I’m always sad when I stay away frm yu.”可知,我离开你的时候会感到伤心,因此表示喜欢和你在一起的时刻,故选B。
95.句意:请给我时间让我理解你让我做的事。
yu你;her她;me我;them他们。根据“t understand what yu want me t d”可知,此处表示明白你想让我做的事,因此表示给我时间,故选C。
96.句意:你有你的工作和你的朋友,但是我只有你。
fd食物;drinks饮料;friends朋友;bridge桥。根据“but I nly have yu”可知,此处表示人,因此表示你有你的朋友,故选C。
97.句意:尽管我不明白你的话,我能从你的声音辨别出你是高兴还是伤心。
glad高兴的;interested感兴趣的;pleased满意的;sad悲伤的。此处与happy相对应的是sad,故选D。
98.句意:在你打我之前,请记住,我有锋利的牙齿,很容易伤害你,但我不会咬你。
teeth牙齿;bdy身体;ears耳朵;feet脚。根据“sharp”和“that culd easily hurt yu”可知,可能会很容易伤害到你的,应是锋利的牙齿,故选A。
99.句意:你是我的主人,我永远不会伤害你。
always总是;usually经常;ften经常;never从不。根据“Yu are my master”可知,你是我的主人,因此我不会伤害你,故选D。
100.句意:当我老的时候,照顾我。
Take care f照顾;Pint at指向;Sweep away清除;Write dwn写下。根据“when I get ld”可知,此处表示老的时候,因此要照顾我,故选A。
In June, I fund a prgram that was f great value, and I began t learn frm it. It wasn’t lng befre I ___5___ the “get-rich-quick” mind. I began t ___6___ that the internet sale is a prfessin(职业)like any ther prfessin and I wuld have t take it ___7___. I kept trying t cheer myself up, which I thught was the key ___8___ success in sales. I insisted n the excellent Internet marketing and then gd ___9___ came. My dabbling became a hbby, and then passin(热情). Later passin encuraged my business. I have really becme a millinaire within a year.
The mre I learn, the mre I realize I need t learn mre. I’ve made a lt f mistakes ____10____ I knw every mistake is just ne mre step frward, as a sng tells us “yu’ve gt t lse t knw hw t win.”
1.A.dangerB.failureC.curseD.warning
2.A.listB.thughtC.adviceD.task
3.A.easyB.safeC.freeD.crazy
4.A.lastB.nextC.firstD.secnd
5.A.gave utB.gave awayC.gave upD.gave in
6.A.cmplainB.imagineC.wnderD.realize
7.A.quietlyB.seriuslyC.slightlyD.heavily
8.A.nB.tC.fD.in
9.A.luckB.matterC.placeD.event
10.A.frB.rC.whenD.but
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Smiling is the best way f making friends.
When I was thirteen ____11____ ld, my father fund a jb in the city. S my family mved there. I als came t a new schl near where we live. At first, I didn’t knw anyne in my class. I felt very ____12____, and afraid t make friends with my classmates. I culdn’t talk t anyne abut my prblem, and I didn’t want my parents t ____13____ me.
Then ne day, smething gd ____14____ . I was sitting at my desk in silence while my classmates were talking ____15____ with each ther. At that mment, a ____16____ came int the classrm. I didn’t knw wh he was. He passed me and then turned back. He lked at me and, withut a wrd, smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy, lively and ____17____ . That smile ____18____ my life. I started t talk with the ther classmates and made friends. Day ____19____ day, I became clser t everyne in my class.
Thanks t the smile, I have mved n t a new life. Nw, I believe that the wrld is what yu think it is. S ____20____ at the wrld and it will smile back.
11.A.daysB.weeksC.mnthsD.years
12.A.lnelyB.alneC.surprisedD.angry
13.A.talk tB.lk afterC.wrry abutD.lk at
14.A.handedB.happenedC.repliedD.shined
15.A.quicklyB.earlyC.finallyD.happily
16.A.teacherB.girlC.byD.headmaster
17.A.sadB.terribleC.cldD.warm
18.A.chseB.changedC.clearedD.cntrlled
19.A.byB.inC.tD.n
20.A.laughB.lkC.pintD.smile
There are many festivals arund the wrld. Dads have Father’s Day. Mums have Mther’s Day. But d ur grandparents have a ____21____? Yes, they d.
The Duble Ninth Festival is a ____22____ day fr ld peple in China. The festival is n lunar(农历)September 9th. On this day, peple shw ____23____ and respect(尊敬)fr their grandparents.
Respecting ld peple is a traditin in China. There are many ways fr Chinese peple t ____24____ their respect. When an ld persn enters a rm, everyne shuld stand up. Als, peple are intrduced frm the ____25____ t the yungest. When we give smething t an ld persn, tw hands are used. The ld usually dn’t have t buy tickets fr buses and yung peple always ____26____ their seats t ld peple n a crwded subway(拥挤的地铁)r bus.
Hwever, in western cuntries, ld peple have ____27____ lifestyles frm thse in China. They dn’t ften live with their children—they live ____28____. They dn’t want t get help frm thers. They even dn’t want t be ffered seats by thers.
Westerners ____29____ respect ld peple. Fr hlidays, families usually _____30_____ at the grand-parents’ hmes. A great smile and a warm hug are enugh fr grwn children t shw their respect.
21.A.huseB.festivalC.partnerD.relative
22.A.bringB.simpleC.specialD.surprising
23.A.lveB.interestC.hpeD.invitatin
24.A.stpB.shwC.findD.refuse
25.A.richestB.tallestC.ldestD.strngest
26.A.giveB.lendC.sellD.take
27.A.usualB.strangeC.sameD.different
28.A.wiselyB.easilyC.alneD.sadly
29.A.alsB.evenC.nlyD.just
30.A.grw upB.get ffC.make upD.get tgether
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最选项。
Last Wednesday, Mr. Chen tk his class t the Space Museum. There were ____31____ exhibitins abut space. First, Mr. Chen’s ____32____ saw a film abut space travel. They saw ____33____ space shuttles (航天飞机) tk ff int space and landed n earth. It was very exciting and the children felt they were travelling in space ____34____.
____35____ the film, Mr. Chen tk his class t see sme mdels f the space shuttles ____36____ rckets (火箭). The mdels lked very real, but they were much ____37____. Then the children saw sme mn rcks. Tw ____38____ landed n the mn in 1969. They put an American flag there. Then they tk sme rcks back t the ____39____.
____40____ the children left, they als watched a vide shw abut the peple living and wrking in space labs. The peple culd stay in the space labs fr mnths.
31.A.muchB.manyC.smeD.any
32.A.parentsB.classmatesC.studentsD.teachers
33.A.hwB.whatC.whereD.why
34.A.itselfB.yurselvesC.myselfD.themselves
35.A.WithutB.AfterC.BehindD.Amng
36.A.rB.butC.andD.then
37.A.heavierB.smallerC.cleanerD.bigger
38.A.AmericansB.EnglishmenC.AustraliansD.Chinese
39.A.mnB.starC.earthD.sun
40.A.BecauseB.As sn asC.UntilD.Befre
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The Reader is a ppular TV shw. It invites different peple t read alud n the stage. The ____41____ als tells the mving stries behind thse peple. They can read everything ____42____ pems, bks, and letters. By reading alud, the wrds n the paper cme t life (活灵活现).
Many peple are fans f the shw. They begin t ____43____ reading alud at hme. Nw, the shw gives peple a ____44____ place t read all ver China. It is a reading pavilin (朗读亭). They are in many ____45____, including Shanghai, Hangzhu, and Xi’an.
The pavilin is very ____46____. Only ne persn can cme int it each time. There is a micrphne in it and it recrds peple’s ____47____. Everyne can read fr three minutes in the pavilin. They can read ____48____ they like. The shw will pick sme f the readers and invite them t read n TV.
Peple f all ____49____ read in the pavilin. “Reading shuld be just like singing and talking.” said Dng Qing, the prducer f the shw. “We can express ur true ____50____ by reading alud.”
41.A.shwB.lessnC.researchD.play
42.A.inB.such asC.withD.f
43.A.mindB.keepC.finishD.enjy
44.A.specialB.strangeC.beautifulD.terrible
45.A.cuntriesB.citiesC.twnsD.villages
46.A.highB.tallC.smallD.big
47.A.sundsB.niseC.signsD.vices
48.A.nthingB.everythingC.smeneD.everyne
49.A.yearsB.mnthsC.agesD.weeks
50.A.feelingsB.speechesC.reasnsD.habits
There are many successful peple arund us. Sme parents want t knw hw they educate(教育)their ___51___ in their everyday life.
They ften make their kids d sme ___52___. Mst parents f this kind hld the same idea. “If ___53___ aren’t ding the cleaning, it means smene else is ding that fr them, ” said Julie Haims, wh wrked as a leader in Stanfrd University and wrte the bk “Hw t raise an adult (成年人)”. She believes that kids shuld be raised n chres(家务). When they ___54___, they can becme gd nes t wrk with wrkmates well. Als they are kinder t thers because they knw hw ___55___ it is t finish a jb in fact.
At the same time, the successful parents ___56___ their children t get n well with thers.
In this way, they can develp their scial skills better. And it is mre ___57___ fr them t get a gd jb. These kids usually have higher gals(目标)fr themselves. They culd wrk much harder fr their dreams. ___58___ they can get their dreams t cme true sner r later.
These kids ften have less pressure(压力)in their life. They have many friends arund them, and when dealing with difficulties, they believe in ___59___ much. Even failures(失败)can be a help t them because they can find a better way frm the ____60____ and failures.
51.A.childrenB.studentsC.bysD.girls
52.A.hmewrkB.husewrkC.shppingD.swimming
53.A.grandmasB.grandpasC.kidsD.parents
54.A.give upB.lk arundC.g utD.grw up
55.A.hardB.interestingC.necessaryD.strange
56.A.manageB.teachC.turnD.cntrl
57.A.difficultB.bringC.famusD.pssible
58.A.SeriuslyB.FinallyC.SurelyD.Suddenly
59.A.urselvesB.themselvesC.himselfD.herself
60.A.inventinsB.pininsC.wndersD.trubles
Mr. Black is a teacher in a middle schl in the United States. He is giving an English ____61____ t a class f students. These students cme frm ____62____ cuntries. They recently cme t live in the United States. Sme f them can’t ____63____ English very well. When the class begins, he ____64____ students t give him the ruler, the bk, the pen and s n. All the students ____65____ Mr. Black and d what they need t d. Then, Mr. Black ____66____ an Italian student and says, “Give me the keys .” The by lks ____67____ and he desn’t mve. Seeing this, Mr. Black thinks that the student desn’t hear him ____68____ just nw. ____69____ he says it again, “Give me the keys.” The _____70_____ shrugs his shulders (耸肩). Then he thrws his arms arund the teacher’s neck and kisses him n the face.
61.A.sprtB.lessnC.partyD.bk
62.A.prB.richC.sameD.different
63.A.sayB.speakC.talkD.ntice
64.A.asksB.callsC.helpsD.takes
65.A.search frB.wake upC.listen tD.hear frm
66.A.turns nB.turns ffC.turns tD.turns dwn
67.A.surprisedB.excitedC.lnelyD.lvely
68.A.quietlyB.finallyC.reallyD.clearly
69.A.ButB.SC.BecauseD.Thugh
70.A.AmericanB.ChineseC.ItalianD.English
In 1997, married fr abut tw years and with an 8-mnth-ld sn, Liu Fang was teaching Chinese language in a middle schl in Guizhu. Everything went well ____71____ she was diagnsed (诊断) with an illness that leads t lss f sight (失明) slwly.
In 1993, Liu started teaching in a middle schl in Guiyang. At that time, mst students in Liu’s class were “left behind” at hme, as their parents ____72____ t wrk in ther cities. When she was diagnsed with the illness, Liu was making prgress with her students by ____73____ them t like schl better and study harder s that they culd use the learning as a chance t change their destinies (命运).
“In my pinin, peple wh have a jb are happy. If yur jb happens t be yur ideal (理想的) ne, it will make yu ____74____,” Liu said. As an active persn with many ____75____ such as singing and painting, Liu made her classes ____76____ during which the students enjyed a lt. She ____77____ t accept any sympathy (同情) frm thers.
In 2006, Liu was cmpletely engulfed (吞没) by darkness. Thugh it was the biggest ____78____ in Liu’s life that she culd nt cntinue teaching Chinese, she chse t becme a mental health cunselr (心理顾问) n campus in 2007. “A majr difference ____79____ a Chinese language teacher and a mental health cunselr is that she n lnger is the ne talking mre, but rather listening,” she said.
In 2016 and 2019, she was hnred (授予……荣誉) with the titles f “rle mdel f the times” and “rle mdel f dedicatin” fr her dedicatin (奉献) t ______80______ in pr areas.
71.A.whenB.untilC.afterD.because
72.A.triedB.decidedC.allwedD.remembered
73.A.enjyingB.changingC.talkingD.encuraging
74.A.easierB.happierC.earlierD.funnier
75.A.hbbiesB.prblemsC.thingsD.jbs
76.A.uglyB.lnelyC.friendlyD.lively
77.A.refusedB.caredC.smiledD.wanted
78.A.reprtB.regretC.lessnD.language
79.A.frmB.nextC.amngD.between
80.A.curageB.decisinC.educatinD.adventure
What will happen if a family is ____81____ the Internet fr a mnth? One American family decides t find ut. They have sent an invitatin t a leading US televisin statin, expecting that it will send a film grup t recrd their day-t-day life withut technlgy fr a mnth.
When the film grup meet ____82____ Smiths, they find that Mr Smith, Mrs Smith and their tw kids are s crazy abut technlgy that they ____83____ d things tgether. At mealtimes, n ne ____84____ at the dining table fr their fd. “Everyne just runs int the kitchen, takes their fd and then ges back t their screens.” Mrs Smith ____85____. “If we dn’t make a change, ur family will becme ____86____ t each ther!”
Getting back t the nrmal life withut the Internet is nt ____87____, especially when the Smiths lse themselves in it. They have t make many ____88____. Fr example, the tw kids have t g t the schl library t brrw bks fr their scientific prjects, and Mr and Mrs Smith need t g ut shpping ____89____ they cannt buy things nline. As the family have picked up the new lifestyle, they find that they can ____90____ mre time talking ver meals, playing sprts and ding all kinds f activities tgether.
81.A.withB.withutC.nD.in
82.A.theB.aC./D.an
83.A.almstB.hardlyC.usuallyD.ften
84.A.standsB.seatsC.setsD.sits
85.A.expectsB.exercisesC.explainsD.encurages
86.A.strangersB.classmatesC.friendsD.neighburs
87.A.happyB.cmfrtableC.difficultD.easy
88.A.plansB.chicesC.changesD.chances
89.A.butB.becauseC.thughD.and
90.A.payB.takeC.cstD.spend
This is a letter frm a pet dg t his master(主人).
“Dear master, when yu tk me away frm my mum, it was snwing heavily. Yu kept me in yur arms, and that made me feel very warm and ____91____. I’ve been with yu fr abut a year s far, but I’m afraid yu dn’t knw me quite well, s I ____92____ t write this letter t yu. I’ll live fr ten t fifteen ____93____ befre leaving this wrld. I enjy every ____94____ being with yu. S I’m always sad when I stay away frm yu.
Please give ____95____ time t understand what yu want me t d. Dn’t lk me up if yu are angry with me. Dn’t leave me alne all the time. Yu have yur wrk and yur ____96____, but I nly have yu.
Talk t me smetimes. Althugh I dn’t understand yur wrds, I can tell (辨别) frm yur vice whether yu are happy r ____97____. Please dn’t treat me badly when yu are unhappy.
Remember that: hwever yu treat me, I will never frget it. And if yu treat me terribly, it will have a bad influence n me fr a lng time.
Befre yu hit me, remember that I have sharp (锋利的) ____98____ that culd easily hurt yu, but I wn’t bite yu. Yu are my master, I can ____99____ hurt yu.
_____100_____ me when I get ld. Yu will grw ld, t. One day I might leave yu frever. Hwever, everything will be easy fr me if yu are there. Please keep in mind: I lve yu, always.
91.A.cldB.cmfrtableC.unhappyD.wrried
92.A.decideB.wearC.pushD.swim
93.A.daysB.weeksC.mnthsD.years
94.A.classB.mmentC.machineD.garden
95.A.yuB.herC.meD.them
96.A.fdB.drinksC.friendsD.bridge
97.A.gladB.interestedC.pleasedD.sad
98.A.teethB.bdyC.earsD.feet
99.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.ftenD.never
100.A.Take care fB.Pint atC.Sweep awayD.Write dwn
参考答案:
1.B
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.C
6.D
7.B
8.B
9.A
10.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者涉足网上经营,最初失败了,在作者意识到自己存在的问题以后便取得了成功。
1.句意:如果那就是“成功”的定义,那么我在失败之后才是真正的成功。
danger危险;failure失败;curse课程;warning警告。根据“I spent mst f my time advertising rather than learning hw t advertise. Hwever, half a year’s hard wrk led t n mney at all”可知,作者曾经创业失败过。故选B。
2.句意:没过多久,我就成为了网上流行的“一夜暴富”思想的受害者。
list清单;thught思想,想法;advice建议;task任务。根据“becme-a-millinaire-vernight”可知,作者有“一夜暴富”的想法。故选B。
3.句意:我原以为在网上卖东西很容易,即使是初学者也能在第一天就开始赚钱。
easy简单的;safe安全的;free自由的;crazy疯狂的。根据“even beginners culd start making mney...”可知,作者原以为在网上卖东西很容易。故选A。
4.句意:我原以为在网上卖东西很容易,即使是初学者也能在第一天就开始赚钱。
last上一个;next下一个;first第一的;secnd第二的。根据“I had suppsed that selling things n the Internet was s easy that even beginners culd start making mney”可推测出,作者原以为在网上卖东西很容易,即使是初学者也能在第一天就开始赚钱。故选C。
5.句意:没过多久,我就放弃了“一夜暴富”的想法。
gave ut分发;gave away赠送;gave up放弃;gave in屈服。根据“I began kept trying t cheer myself up...”可推测出,作者放弃了“一夜暴富”的想法。故选C。
6.句意:我开始意识到,网络销售和其他职业一样,是一个职业,我必须认真对待它。
cmplain抱怨;imagine想象;wnder想知道;realize意识到。根据“It wasn’t lng befre I gave up the ‘get-rich-quick’ mind”可知,作者开始意识到,网络销售和其他职业一样,是一个职业。故选D。
7.句意:我开始意识到,网络销售和其他职业一样,是一个职业,我必须认真对待它。
quietly安静地;seriusly严肃地;slightly轻微地;heavily重地。根据“I began any ther prfessin”可知,作者开始意识到,网络销售和其他职业一样,是一个职业,故要认真、严肃地对待它。故选B。
8.句意:我一直努力让自己振作起来,我认为这是销售成功的关键。
n关于;t朝,位于;f的;in在……里。根据“the key”和“success”可知,此处指“成功的关键”,其英文表达为the key t success。故选B。
9.句意:我坚持了优秀的网络营销,然后好运来了。
luck运气;matter问题;place地点;event事件。根据“I insisted n the excellent Internet marketing and then gd”和“came”可知,是好运来了。故选A。
10.句意:我犯了很多错误,但我知道每一个错误都只是向前走了一步,就像一首歌告诉我们的那样:“你必须经历失败,才能知道如何赢得胜利。”
fr为了;r或者;when当……时;but但是。根据“I’ve made a lt f mistakes”和“I knw every mistake is just ne mre step frward, as a sng tells us ‘yu’ve gt t lse t knw hw t win’”可知,空格前后为转折关系,故应用but。故选D。
11.D
12.A
13.C
14.B
15.D
16.C
17.D
18.B
19.A
20.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了微笑是交朋友的最好方式,文中提到了一个小男孩一个无意的微笑对我产生的重大意义,我相信这个世界上充满了美好,所以微笑面对这个世界,它会对你报以微笑。
11.句意:我十三岁时,我父亲在城里找到了一份工作。
days天;weeks周;mnths月;years年。由“When I was thirteen … ld”可知,此处指13岁,应用years。故选D。
12.句意:我感到很孤独,害怕和我的同学交朋友。
lnely孤独的;alne独自;surprised惊讶的;angry生气的。根据“At first, I didn’t knw anyne in my class.”可知不认识班里的人,感到孤独。故选A。
13.句意:我不能和任何人谈论我的问题,我也不想让我的父母担心我。
talk t与……谈话;lk after照顾;wrry abut担心;lk at看。由“I culdn’t talk t anyne abut my prblem”可知,此处指作者不想因为自己的问题让父母担心。故选C。
14.句意:有一天,好事发生了。
handed提交;happened发生;replied回复;shined照耀。根据“smething gd ...”可知有好事发生了。故选B。
15.句意:我静静地坐在桌前,而我的同学们正在彼此愉快地交谈。
quickly快速地;early早地;finally最终;happily快乐地。根据“while my classmates were talking ... with each ther”可推出是愉快地交谈。故选D。
16.句意:这时,一个男孩走进了教室。
teacher老师;girl女孩;by男孩;headmaster校长。根据“At that mment, a ... came int the classrm. I didn’t knw wh he was.”可知此处表泛指,学校校长只有一个,排除D,结合“he”可推出此处应是一个男孩走进教室。故选C。
17.句意:突然,我感到快乐、活泼和温暖。
sad难过的;terrible可怕的;cld冷的;warm暖和的。根据“Suddenly, I felt happy, lively and ...”可推出此处是积极的情绪,由此推出是感到温暖。故选D。
18.句意:那微笑改变了我的生活。
chse选择;changed改变;cleared清理;cntrlled控制。根据“I started t talk with the ther classmates and made friends.”可知作者的生活发生了改变。故选B。
19.句意:一天一天,我和班上的每个人都变得更亲近了。
by通过;in在……里面;t到;n在……上面。day by day“一天天,逐日”。故选A。
20.句意:所以对世界微笑,世界也会对你微笑。
laugh笑;lk看;pint指;smile微笑。根据“it will smile back”可知要对世界微笑。故选D。
21.B
22.C
23.A
24.B
25.C
26.A
27.D
28.C
29.A
30.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了中西方尊重老人的不同方式。
21.句意:但是我们的祖父母有节日吗?
huse房子;festival节日;partner伙伴;relative亲戚。根据“There are many festivals arund the wrld”可知,询问祖父母有没有对应的节日。故选B。
22.句意:重阳节是中国老年人的一个特殊节日。
bring无聊的;simple简单的;special特别的;surprising令人惊讶的。根据“The Duble Ninth Festival is a…day fr ld peple in China”可知,重阳节是一个针对老年人的特别节日。故选C。
23.句意:在这一天,人们表达对祖父母的爱和尊敬。
lve喜爱;interest兴趣;hpe希望;invitatin邀请。根据“On this day, peple shw…and respect (尊敬) fr their grandparents.”可知,重阳节是对祖父母表达爱和尊敬的节日。故选A。
24.句意:中国人表达敬意的方式有很多。
stp停止;shw表达;find找到;refuse重复使用。根据上文“peple shw…and respect(尊敬)fr their grandparents.”可知,此处指表达尊敬有很多方法。故选B。
25.句意:此外,人们是由年长的介绍给年幼的。
richest最富有的;tallest最高的;ldest最老的;strngest最强壮的。根据“peple are intrduced frm the…t the yungest”可知,为了表达尊敬,是从年长的开始介绍。故选C。
26.句意:在拥挤的地铁或公共汽车上,老人通常不用买票,年轻人总是给老人让座。
give提供;lend借出;sell售卖;take带走。根据下文“They even dn’t want t be ffered seats by thers.”可知,此处指给老人让座,give a seat t sb“给某人让座”。故选A。
27.句意:然而,在西方国家,老年人的生活方式与中国的老年人不同。
usual普通的;strange奇怪的;same相同的;different不同的。根据“They dn’t ften live with their children…”可知,西方老年人的生活与中国的不同。故选D。
28.句意:他们不经常和孩子住在一起——他们独自生活。
wisely明智地;easily容易地;alne独自;sadly难过地。根据“They dn’t ften live with their children”可知,老年人独自生活。故选C。
29.句意:西方人也尊重老人。
als也,还;even甚至;nly只有;just仅仅。根据“Fr hlidays, families usually…at the grand-parents’ hmes”可知,西方人假期时期,会在爷爷奶奶家团聚,说明他们也尊重老人。故选A。
30.句意:在假期,家人通常会在祖父母的家里聚会。
grw up成长;get ff下车;make up编造;get tgether聚集,团聚。根据“families usually…at the grand-parents’ hmes”可知,家人通常会聚在一起。故选D。
31.B
32.C
33.A
34.D
35.B
36.C
37.B
38.A
39.C
40.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了上周三陈老师带学生去了太空博物馆,他们的所见所闻。
31.句意:有许多关于太空的展览。
much许多,修饰不可数名词;many许多,修饰可数名词复数;sme一些;any任何。根据“Last Wednesday, Mr. Chen tk his class t the Space Museum.”可知太空博物馆里应是有很多关于太空的展览,exhibitins是复数,此处用many。故选B。
32.句意:首先,陈老师的学生看了一部关于太空旅行的电影。
parents父母;classmates同学;students学生;teachers老师。根据“Last Wednesday, Mr. Chen tk his class t the Space Museum.”可知陈老师带着他们班的人去了太空博物馆,这里指他的学生们。故选C。
33.句意:他们看到了航天飞机是如何进入太空并降落在地球上的。
hw如何;what什么;where在哪里;why为什么。根据“space shuttles tk ff int space and landed n earth”可知看了航天飞机如何进入太空及如何降落在地球上。故选A。
34.句意:这是非常令人兴奋的,孩子们觉得他们自己在太空旅行。
itself它自己;yurselves你们自己;myself我自己;themselves他们自己。根据“they”可知此处表示他们自己。故选D。
35.句意:电影结束后,陈老师带着他的学生去看了一些航天飞机和火箭的模型。
Withut没有;After在……之后;Behind在……后面;Amng在……之中。根据“Mr. Chen tk his class t see sme mdels f the space shuttles ... rckets”可知此处指看电影之后发生的事情。故选B。
36.句意:电影结束后,陈老师带着他的学生去看了一些航天飞机和火箭的模型。
r否则;but但是;and和;then然后。根据“sme mdels f the space shuttles ... rckets”可知此处表示“航天飞机和火箭的模型”,and连接表等同关系的并列成分。故选C。
37.句意:这些模型看起来很真实,但它们要小得多。
heavier更重的;smaller更小的;cleaner更干净的;bigger更大的。根据“The mdels”结合常识可知模型要比真实的航天飞机与火箭小很多。故选B。
38.句意:1969年,两名美国人登上了月球。
Americans美国人;Englishmen英国人;Australians澳大利亚人;Chinese中国人。根据“They put an American flag there.”可知应是美国人登上了月球。故选A。
39.句意:然后他们把一些石头带回了地球。
mn月球;star星星;earth地球;sun太阳。根据“and landed n earth”可知是把石头带回地球。故选C。
40.句意:在孩子们离开之前,他们还观看了一个关于人们在太空实验室生活和工作的视频节目。
Because因为;As sn as一……就……;Until直到……为止; Befre在……之前。根据“they als watched a vide shw abut the peple living and wrking in space labs”可知这是离开之前在太空博物馆发生的事情,用Befre引导时间状语从句。故选D。
41.A
42.B
43.D
44.A
45.B
46.C
47.D
48.B
49.C
50.A
【导语】本文介绍了一个很受欢迎的电视节目——《朗读者》。
41.句意:节目还讲述了这些人背后的感人故事。
shw节目:lessn课程;research研究;play戏剧。根据“The Reader is a ppular TV shw.”可知,此处指这个节目,故选A。
42.句意:他们可以阅读任何东西,如诗歌、书籍和信件。
in在……里面;such as例如;with有;f……的。根据“pems, bks, and letters”可知,这里表达的是列举,空格后面有多个例子,所以这里要用such as,故选B。
43.句意:他们开始喜欢在家里大声朗读。
mind介意;keep保持;finish完成;enjy享受,喜欢。根据“Many peple are fans f the shw.”可知,很多人是这个节目的粉丝,他们享受在家大声朗读,故选D。
44.句意:现在,该节目为全中国的人们提供了一个阅读的特殊场所。
special特殊的;strange陌生的;beautiful漂亮的;terrible糟糕的。根据“It is a reading pavilin (朗读亭).”可知,这个节目给了人们一个特殊的地方朗读,故选A。
45.句意:很多城市都有,包括上海、杭州和西安。
cuntries国家;cities城市;twns镇;villages乡村。根据“including Shanghai, Hangzhu, and Xi’an”可知,例举一些城市,故选B。
46.句意:亭子很小。
high高的;tall高的;small小的;big大的。根据“Only ne persn can cme int it each time.”可知,这个亭子是非常小的,故选C。
47.句意:里面有一个麦克风,可以记录人们的声音。
sunds声音;nise噪音;signs迹象;vices嗓音。根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“记录人们的声音”,英语中人发出的声音一般用vice,故选D。
48.句意:他们可以读任何他们喜欢的东西。
nthing没有什么;everything一切;smene某人;everyne每个人。根据“They can like.”可知,这里表达的是“一切,任何东西”,故选B。
49.句意:各个年龄段的人都在亭子里读书。
years年;mnths月份;ages年龄;weeks周。根据句中的“Peple”及句意理解可知,这里表达的是“所有年龄段的人都可以朗读”,故选C。
50.句意:我们可以通过大声朗读来表达我们的真实情感。
feelings感情;speeches演讲;reasns原因;habits习惯。根据“by reading alud”可知,这里表达的是“通过大声朗读来抒发我们的真实情感”,故选A。
51.A
52.B
53.C
54.D
55.A
56.B
57.D
58.B
59.B
60.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些成功的父母如何教育他们的孩子的。
51.句意:有些父母想知道他们在日常生活中是如何教育孩子的。
children孩子;students学生;bys男孩;girls女孩。根据句子的主语是“Sme parents”可知, 一些家长知道如何在日常生活中教育他们的孩子。故选A。
52.句意:他们经常让他们的孩子做一些家务。
hmewrk作业;husewrk家务;shpping购物;swimming游泳。根据上文的“in their everyday life”(在日常生活中)可知,他们经常让他们的孩子做家务。故选B。
53.句意:如果孩子们不做家务,就意味着别人在帮他们做。
grandmas奶奶;grandpas爷爷;kids小孩子;parents父母。根据“They ften make their kids d sme...”可知,如果孩子不打扫卫生,那就意味着别人在为他们打扫卫生。故选C。
54.句意:当他们长大后,他们可以和同事一起很好的工作。
give up放弃;lk arund向四周看;g ut出去;grw up长大。根据“they can becme gd nes t wrk with wrkmates well.”可知是指他们长大后,grw up符合语境。故选D。
55.句意:他们对别人也很友善,因为他们知道完成一项工作是多么的困难。
hard艰难的;interesting有趣的;necessary必要的;strange奇怪的。根据“because they knw is t finish a jb in fact.”结合语境可知,完成一项工作很艰难,hard符合语境。故选A。
56.句意:同时,成功的父母教导他们的孩子与他人和睦相处。
manage完成;teach教;turn转;cntrl控制。根据上文“Sme parents want t knw hw they educate (教育) their everyday life.”可知,同时成功的父母也会教他们的孩子和他人相处好。故选B。
57.句意:他们也更有可能找到一份好工作。
difficult困难的;bring无聊的;famus著名的;pssible可能的。根据“And it is them t get a gd jb.”可知,由于和别人相处的好,他们有可能得到一个好工作,pssible符合语境。故选D。
58.句意:最后,他们迟早可以让他们的梦想成真。
Seriusly严肃地;Finally最后;Surely肯定地;Suddenly突然。根据“their dreams t cme true sner r later.”(他们的梦想迟早会实现。)可知,最后他们的梦想迟早会实现的。故选B。
59.句意:他们身边有很多朋友,在处理困难时,他们很相信自己。
urselves我们自己;themselves他们自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。根据句子的主语是“they”可知,他们相信他们自己。故选B。
60.句意:甚至失败也可以帮助他们,因为他们可以从麻烦和失败中找到更好的方法。
inventins发明;pinins观点;wnders奇迹;trubles麻烦。根据“they can find a better way frm failures.”可知是从麻烦和失败中找到更好的方法。trubles和failures并列,故选D。
61.B
62.D
63.B
64.A
65.C
66.C
67.A
68.D
69.B
70.C
【导语】本文讲述了布莱克先生正在给来自不同国家的学生上英语课,这些学生英语说得不是很好。他想让一名意大利学生把钥匙给他,但是这位学生没有听懂他的话,他耸了耸肩,然后他伸出双臂搂住老师的脖子,在他的脸上亲了一下。
61.句意:他正在给一个班的学生上英语课。
sprt运动;lessn课;party聚会;bk书。根据“Mr. Black is a teacher in a middle schl in the United States.”可知,布莱克先生是一名老师,因此正在给学生上课,故选B。
62.句意:这些学生来自不同的国家。
pr贫穷的;rich丰富的;same同样的;different不同的。根据“They recently cme t live in the United States.”和“Then, Mr. Italian student and says,‘Give me the keys.’”可知,他们最近来美国居住,还有意大利的学生,因此他们来自不同的国家,故选D。
63.句意:他们中一些人说英语说得不好。
say说,强调说话的内容;speak说话,强调说某种语言;talk谈论;ntice注意。speak English“说英语”,故选B。
64.句意:当开始上课的时候,他让学生他给尺子,书本,钢笔等。
asks问;calls打电话;helps帮助;takes拿走。ask sb t d sth“让某人做某事”,故选A。
65.句意:所有的学生都听到布莱克先生说的话,做他们需要做的事。
search fr搜寻;wake up醒来;listen t听;hear frm收到……的来信。根据“ t give him the ruler, the bk, the pen and s n.”可知,老师让学生做的事,学生听见老师的要求,故选C。
66.句意:然后,布莱克先生转向一个意大利学生,说:“给我那些钥匙。”
turns n打开;turns ff关上;turns t转向;turns dwn拒绝。根据“and says,‘Give me the keys.’”可知,布莱克先生要和他说话,应转向他,故选C。
67.句意:这个男孩看起来很惊讶,他没有动。
surprised惊讶的;excited兴奋的;lnely孤独的;lvely可爱的。根据“he desn’t mve”可知,他没有动,应是没有听懂布莱克先生说的话,因此他感到惊讶,故选A。
68.句意:看见这个,布莱克先生认为这名学生刚才没有清楚地听见他的话。
quietly安静地;finally最后;really真地;clearly清楚地。根据“he says it again,‘Give me the keys.’”可知,他把这句话又说了一遍,因此他认为这名学生没有听清楚他说的话,故选D。
69.句意:所以他又说了一遍:“给我那些钥匙。”
But但是;S所以;Because因为;Thugh尽管。根据“Mr. Black thinks that the student desn’t hear nw.”可知,布莱克先生认为他没有清楚地听见他的话,所以又说了一边,此处表示因果关系,用连词s引导结果状语,故选B。
70.句意:这名意大利学生耸了耸肩。
American美国人;Chinese中国人;Italian意大利人;English英语。根据“Then, Mr. Italian student and says,‘Give me the keys.’”可知,他对一名意大利学生说的话,因此此处表示这是一名意大利学生,故选C。
71.B
72.A
73.D
74.B
75.A
76.D
77.A
78.B
79.D
80.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了女教师刘芳的故事,她被诊断出患有一种会导致失明的疾病,但她一直努力工作,尽自己所能改变更多孩子的命运。
71.句意:一切都很顺利,直到她被诊断出患有一种会导致失明的疾病。
when当……时候;until直到;after在……之后;because因为。根据“Everything went well ... she was diagnsed (诊断) with an illness that leads t lss f sight (失明) slwly.”可知,一切都很顺利,直到她被诊断出一种疾病,这种疾病会导致人慢慢失明。故选B。
72.句意:那时,刘老师班上的大多数学生都被“留在”家里,因为他们的父母努力在其他城市工作。
tried试图,努力;decided决定;allwed允许;remembered记得。根据“mst students in Liu’s class were ‘left behind’ at hme”可知,这些留守儿童的父母在城里努力工作。故选A。
73.句意:当她被诊断出患有这种疾病时,她鼓励学生们更好地喜欢学校,更努力地学习,这样他们就可以利用学习机会来改变自己的命运。
enjying喜欢;changing改变;talking谈论;encuraging鼓励。根据“... them t like schl better and study harder s that they culd use the learning as a chance t change their destinies”可知,鼓励他们努力学习以改变自己的命运;encurage sb. t d sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。故选D。
74.句意:如果你的工作恰好是你的理想工作,它会让你更快乐。
easier更容易;happier更快乐;earlier更早;funnier更有趣。根据“If yur jb happens t be yur ideal (理想的) ne”可知,做自己理想中的工作是会感觉更快乐。故选B。
75.句意:作为一个活跃的人,她有很多爱好,如唱歌和绘画,刘老师使她的课生动活泼,学生们都很喜欢。
hbbies爱好;prblems问题;things东西;jbs工作。根据“such as singing and painting”可知,刘老师有很多爱好。故选A。
76.句意:作为一个活跃的人,她有很多爱好,如唱歌和绘画,刘老师使她的课生动活泼,学生们都很喜欢。
ugly丑陋的;lnely孤独的;friendly友好的;lively生动有趣的。根据“which the students enjyed a lt”可推知,她的课生动有趣,很多学生都喜欢。故选D。
77.句意:她拒绝接受别人的任何同情。
refused拒绝;cared关心;smiled微笑;wanted想要。根据“She ... t accept any sympathy (同情) frm thers.”可知,她拒绝接受来自其他人的同情。故选A。
78.句意:虽然不能继续教中文是刘老师人生中最大的遗憾,但她还是在2007年选择了成为一名校园心理健康咨询师。
reprt报道;regret后悔;lessn课;language语言。根据“In 2006, Liu was cmpletely engulfed (吞没) by darkness.”可知,完全失明后,刘老师不能继续教中文,这成为了她的一大憾事。故选B。
79.句意:中文老师和心理健康咨询师的一个主要区别是,她不再是那个说得多的人,而是倾听的人。
frm来自;next下一个的;amng在……之间(三者及以上);between在……之间(两者之间)。根据“a Chinese language teacher and a mental health cunselr”可知,此处指两者之间,应用between。故选D。
80.句意:2016年和2019年,她因致力于贫困地区教育事业而被授予“时代模范”和“奉献模范”称号。
curage勇气;decisin决定;educatin教育;adventure冒险。根据“her dedicatin (奉献) t ... in pr areas.”和上文可知,针对她对贫困地区教育事业的贡献,被授予“时代模范”和“奉献模范”的称号。故选C。
81.B
82.A
83.B
84.D
85.C
86.A
87.D
88.C
89.B
90.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了史密斯一家找来电影摄制组,为自己记录一个月远离高科技产品的日常生活。
81.句意:如果一个家庭一个月没有互联网,会发生什么?
with有;withut没有;n在……上;in在……内。根据“withut technlgy fr a mnth.”可知,此处指一个月没有互联网,故选B。
82.句意:当电影小组遇到史密斯一家时,他们发现史密斯先生、史密斯夫人和他们的两个孩子对科技如此痴迷,以至于他们几乎不在一起做事。
the特指;a一个,用在辅音音素前;/不填;an一个,用在元音音素前。根据“When the film grup meet…Smiths, they find that Mr Smith, Mrs Smith and their tw kids are s crazy abut technlgy”可知,此处指史密斯一家,使用the。故选A。
83.句意:当电影小组遇到史密斯一家时,他们发现史密斯先生、史密斯夫人和他们的两个孩子对科技如此痴迷,以至于他们几乎不在一起做事。
almst几乎;hardly几乎不;usually通常;ften经常。根据“they find that Mr Smith, Mrs Smith and their tw kids are s crazy abut technlgy that they…d things tgether.”可知,对科技如此痴迷,以至于他们几乎不在一起做事,故选B。
84.句意:进餐时,没有人坐在餐桌旁吃东西。
stands站;seats坐,及物动词;sets设置;sits坐,不及物动词。根据“At mealtimes, n ne…at the dining table fr their fd.”可知,此处使用不及物动词,表示坐在餐桌旁吃东西,故选D。
85.句意:史密斯女士解释道:“每个人都跑进厨房,拿起食物,然后回到屏幕前。”
expects期待;exercises锻炼;explains解释;encurages鼓励。根据“Everyne just runs int the kitchen, takes their fd and then ges back t their screens.”可知,这是史密斯女士解释的内容。故选C。
86.句意:如果我们不做出改变,我们的家人就会彼此陌生!
strangers陌生人;classmates同学;friends朋友;neighburs邻居。根据“If we dn’t make a change, ur family will becme…t each ther!”和上文内容可知,几乎不在一起做事,所以要是继续这样就会变成陌生人。故选A。
87.句意:没有互联网,要回到正常生活并不容易,尤其是当史密斯一家迷失在互联网中的时候。
happy快乐的;cmfrtable舒服的;difficult困难的;easy容易的。根据“Getting back t the nrmal life withut the Internet is nt…, especially when the Smiths lse themselves in it.”可知,没有互联网进行生活是不容易,故选D。
88.句意:他们必须做出许多改变。
plans计划;chices选择;changes改变;chances机会。根据“If we dn’t make a change”和“Fr example, the tw kids have t g t the schl library t brrw bks fr their scientific prjects, and Mr and Mrs Smith need t g ut shpping ”可知,他们要做出很多改变,故选C。
89.句意:例如,这两个孩子必须去学校图书馆为他们的科学项目借书,史密斯先生和夫人需要出去购物,因为他们不能在网上买东西。
but但是;because因为;thugh虽然;and和。空后表原因,使用because,故选B。
90.句意:随着这家人开始了新的生活方式,他们发现可以花更多的时间一起吃饭、运动和做各种活动。
pay支付,和fr搭配;take需要时间,It takes sb time t d;cst花费,主语为物;spend花,spend time/mney n/(in) ding sth。根据“ they can…mre time talking ver meals, playing sprts and ding all kinds f activities tgether.”可知,此处使用spend。故选D。
91.B
92.A
93.D
94.B
95.C
96.C
97.D
98.A
99.D
100.A
【导语】本文是一只宠物狗写给它的主人的一封信。在信中它讲述了它很喜欢和主人在一起,也很爱它的主人。
91.句意:你把我抱在怀里,这让我感到非常温暖和舒适。
cld冷的;cmfrtable舒服的;unhappy不高兴的;wrried担心的。根据“feel very warm”可知,感到温暖,因此感到舒适,故选B。
92.句意:到目前为止,我已经和你在一起大约一年了,但我担心你不太了解我,所以我决定写这封信给你。
decide决定;wear穿;push推;swim游泳。根据“but I’m afraid yu dn’t knw me quite well, s write this letter t yu”可知,应是为了让主人了解自己,所以决定写信;decide t d sth“决定做某事”,故选A。
93.句意:在离开这个世界之前,我还能活10到15年。
days天;weeks周;mnths月;years年。根据“befre leaving this wrld”可知,狗在离开这个世界之前,应是能活10到15年,故选D。
94.句意:我喜欢和你在一起的每时每刻。
class班级;mment时刻;machine机器;garden花园。根据“S I’m always sad when I stay away frm yu.”可知,我离开你的时候会感到伤心,因此表示喜欢和你在一起的时刻,故选B。
95.句意:请给我时间让我理解你让我做的事。
yu你;her她;me我;them他们。根据“t understand what yu want me t d”可知,此处表示明白你想让我做的事,因此表示给我时间,故选C。
96.句意:你有你的工作和你的朋友,但是我只有你。
fd食物;drinks饮料;friends朋友;bridge桥。根据“but I nly have yu”可知,此处表示人,因此表示你有你的朋友,故选C。
97.句意:尽管我不明白你的话,我能从你的声音辨别出你是高兴还是伤心。
glad高兴的;interested感兴趣的;pleased满意的;sad悲伤的。此处与happy相对应的是sad,故选D。
98.句意:在你打我之前,请记住,我有锋利的牙齿,很容易伤害你,但我不会咬你。
teeth牙齿;bdy身体;ears耳朵;feet脚。根据“sharp”和“that culd easily hurt yu”可知,可能会很容易伤害到你的,应是锋利的牙齿,故选A。
99.句意:你是我的主人,我永远不会伤害你。
always总是;usually经常;ften经常;never从不。根据“Yu are my master”可知,你是我的主人,因此我不会伤害你,故选D。
100.句意:当我老的时候,照顾我。
Take care f照顾;Pint at指向;Sweep away清除;Write dwn写下。根据“when I get ld”可知,此处表示老的时候,因此要照顾我,故选A。
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