上海中考英语电子邮件专项训练
展开这是一份上海中考英语电子邮件专项训练,共15页。试卷主要包含了假如你是李明,上周你去北京旅游等内容,欢迎下载使用。
你校将增设一间学生活动室(student activity rm),现有以下六种关于活动室用途的设想:
读者之家(Reading crner) 劳技工坊(Mini wrkshp) 艺体天地(Arts and sprts centre)
义卖集市(Charity market) 科创小屋(High-tech lab) 心灵驿站(Heart-t-heart rm)
学校正通过校报了解学生的意向。假设你是李华,请给校报张老师写封邮件,表明你最喜欢的一种设想,并说明理由。
(注意:1. 邮件中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息,否则不予评分。
2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分。)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.假如你是朱海,你的朋友李然给你发邮件说他最近很不开心。请你用英语给他回一封电子邮件,给他提一些建议,帮助他尽快摆脱烦恼。
写作要求:1.词数80左右(短文的开头与结尾已经给出,不计入总词数);
2.根据要点提示,适当发挥;
3.短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
参考词汇: feel nervus; such as; wrk ut
Dear Li,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Zhu Hai
3.假设你叫Jenny,你的好朋友Mary邀请你周末和她一起去旅行,但是你因故不能接受邀请。请你根据以下提示给Mary发一封电子邮件,说明你不能参加的理由。70词左右,邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
提示:
周五晚上要去看望爷爷和奶奶。周六上午上钢琴课,下午要帮妈妈做家务。周日上午要学习,为英语考试做准备,下午去做志愿者清扫城市公园。
Dear Mary,
Thank yu fr yur invitatin. I’d lve t, but I can’t._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Jenny
4.假如你是Tny,你的外国笔友Dale想要了解一下你的个人情况及近况。请你根据下面的表格信息,向他写一封电子邮件介绍一下自己。
要求:1. 参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯, 书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息;
4. 词数:不少于40词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)
Dear Dale, My name is Tny. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Tny
5.假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Wendy在与你的电子邮件中提到因为学习生活中的烦恼让她感到很大压力。为了帮助她解决压力问题,请你给她回一封邮件。词数60~ 80。邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
内容要点:
1. 压力可以变动力;
2. 多与父母或朋友沟通;
3. 合理利用时间,多做运动;
4. 向学校的心理咨询师寻求建议;
5. 补充你的一至两点想法。
参考词汇:pwer n. 动力 cmmunicate v. 沟通 psychlgical cnsultant 心理咨询师
Dear Wendy,
Hw nice t hear frm yu again. I learnt that yu have gt much pressure nw._________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
6.假如你是李华,你校将举行传统文化进校园活动。请你根据以下提示,用英文给该校的老师Mr. White写一封电子邮件,介绍活动计划。
a. 时间及地点:6月22日上午8: 30在学校操场举行;
b. 参加活动的人员:全体师生;
c. 活动内容:
(1)学习剪纸;
(2)制作中国传统美食,如……
(3)欣赏中华传统戏曲;
(4)……(拓展一项活动);
d. 活动意义:了解中国传统文化……(拓展一点活动意义)
提示词:中华传统戏曲Chinese traditinal peras
注意:(1)词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
(2)合理增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Dear Mr. White,
I’m Li Hua. I’m very glad t tell yu that there will be an activity abut Chinese traditinal culture.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If yu have any advice, please write t me and we can make sme changes.
Yurs,
Li Hua
7.假如你是李明,上周你去北京旅游。请根据下面表格中的内容提示给你的笔友Andy写一封电子邮件,向她介绍你的这次北京之旅。
提示
1)内容须包括所有要点提示,可适当发挥
2)词数60左右,电子邮件的格式和开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Andy, Hw is everything ging?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If yu’d like t visit Beijing, I’ll shw yu arund it.
Li Ming
8.假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Dale发来电子邮件想了解中国文化,向你询问关于中国节日的事情。请你将中国三大传统节日中的端午节介绍给Dale。
提示:
1、端午节的时间:农历(lunar calendar) 五月初五;活动:赛龙舟;传统食品:粽子。
2、意义:纪念(in memry f) 伟大诗人(pet) 屈原。
3、欢迎Dale 来到中国了解更多的中国节日(中秋节、春节等)。
要求:1.邮件应包含提示中所有要点,条理清楚。行文连贯,可适当发挥。
2.邮件中不能出现学生的真实姓名和校名。
3.词数不少于60。开头和结尾已给出,不计入词总数。
Dear Dale,
I’m glad t get yur email. Yu say yu lve China very much. Yu really want t learn abut Chinese culture. Nw let me tell yu smething abut the Dragn Bat Festival.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs
Li Hua
9.假如你是李明,最近收到英国好友Jenny的电子邮件。Jenny 随家人搬到新城市后进入一所新学校,但她感到很孤独,新同学对她也不怎么友好。她在邮件中向你求助,请你用英语写一封回信,给她提一些建议。
提示:(1) smile at thers (2) talk with yur classmates ften (3) take part in mre activities
要求: 包含以上提示要点,可适当发挥。
80词以上,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jenny,
I am srry t hear that yu are lnely. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Ming
10.假设你是初中生Eric,你所在社区的一家动物收容所(animal shelter)正在招募志愿者。请你根据以下提示,给负责人Ms Brwn写一封英文邮件,申请成为志愿者。
写作提示:
1. Why d yu want t be a vlunteer?
2. Did yu lk after any animals in the past?
3. What can yu d fr animals?
要求:
1. 短文应包含提示内容,并适当发挥。
2. 词数70左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Ms Brwn,
I hear yur animal shelter needs sme vlunteers. I’d like t be a vlunteer t help the animals.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Eric
1.Dear Mr Zhang,
I am writing t yu t share my ideas abut the use f the student activity rm. I prefer t make it a heart-t-heart rm.
Fr sme students, they may feel helpless and depressed when they meet trubles in life, especially thse wh are shy. They can turn t this place fr help if there is ne.
Besides, students are likely t suffer frm mental prblems. If these prblems aren’t slved well, they may bring bad results. The heart-t-heart rm can ffer help t these students in time.
Thank yu fr reading my e-mail.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件。
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:首先选择其中你最喜欢的一种设想,发邮件给校报张老师,并说明理由。
[写作步骤]
第一步,点明主题,介绍自己喜欢的设想;
第二步,介绍喜欢的理由;
第三步,表示感谢。
[亮点词汇]
①prefer t d更喜欢做某事
②turn t求助于
③suffer frm遭受
[高分句型]
① they may feel helpless and depressed when they meet trubles in life, especially thse wh are shy.(含有when引导的时间状语和wh引导的定语从句)
②They can turn t this place fr help if there is ne.(if引导的条件状语从句)
2.例文:
Dear Li Ran,
I am srry t knw that yu are unhappy these days. Yu say yu have t much hmewrk every day and have little time t rest. Yu ften feel nervus because f great pressure. Nw let me give yu sme advice. First, yu shuld make a prper plan fr yur study and try t find yur wn ways f studying. Secnd, make the best use f yur time and try t find time t relax, such as listening t light music and ging fr a walk. Third, why nt cmmunicate mre with yur parents, teachers r friends when yu feel nervus? They may help yu feel better. Hpe things wrk ut.
Yurs,
Zhu Hai
【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇书信作文, 你的朋友李然给你发邮件,讲述他最近很不开心,你作为他的好朋友,给他写一封回信,给他提一些建议,帮助他尽快摆脱烦恼。根据下文提示,要求要点覆盖全面,可适当扩充;注意写作时要点齐全,进行合理而又紧扣主题的描述。
2. 写作指导:本文主要用到的一般现在时态和第二人称。在写作中要综合运用所学知识,适当运用连词,副词等进行过度,全文要点明确,结构严谨,语法运用准确,上下文注意连接的流畅度。
3.例文:
Dear Mary,
Thank yu fr yur invitatin. I’d lve t, but I can’t.
I will be very busy. On Friday night, I will g t visit my grandparents with my parents. On Saturday mrning, I’m ging t have a pian lessn. In the afternn, I have t help my mther with the husewrk. On Sunday mrning, I have t study fr the English test. In the afternn, I will clean the city park as a vlunteer.
Next week, please cme t my hme if yu are free. I think we will have a gd time.
Yurs,
Jenny
【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一封电子邮件,要求按照要点提示,以Jenny的名义给Mary发一封电子邮件,阐述自己不能接受邀请的原因。
2.写作指导:文章以第一人称、一般将来时为主;写作时注意提示中各个时间段对应的事情;写作时可以按照要点分段叙述,第一段先表达歉意或自己不能接受邀请;第二段阐述具体的原因;最后一段可以表达个人期望或礼貌用语。
4.例文:
Dear Dale,
My name is Tny. I’m 13. I have a rund face and curly brwn hair. And I am f medium height. I like listening t music and playing sccer.
Last weekend I was very busy. On Saturday mrning, I did my hmewrk, and in the afternn, I visited the science museum with my friends. On Sunday mrning, I visited my grandparents with my parents by car. In the afternn, I went fishing with my grandfather. I was tired but happy.
Yurs,
Tny
【详解】1. 题干解读:本文是一封电子邮件。叙述个人情况及近况,包括个人信息、外貌、爱好和上周末的活动。具体的内容要包含所给的提示。
2. 写作指导:本文采用一般现在时和一般过去时,人称为第一人称。第一段介绍年龄、外貌和爱好;第二段介绍上周末的活动情况。写作时保持主谓一致性,做到无语法和标点错误。
5.例文
Dear Wendy,
Hw nice t hear frm yu again. I learnt that yu have gt much pressure nw. But yu dn’t have t wrry t much. Here is my advice.
First, yu can turn stress int pwer. In this way, yu will learn better. Secnd, yu shuld cmmunicate mre with yur parents r friends. I think they can give yu better advice. Thirdly, yu’d better use yur time prperly s that yu can imprve yur study efficiency. Getting mre exercise is nt nly gd fr yur health, it als makes yu feel better. Furth, yu can als seek advice frm the schl’s psychlgical cnsultant.
I think as lng as yu believe in yurself, yu will be better sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目要求按照所给的要点提示给Wendy回一封邮件,为帮助她解决压力问题,给她一些建议。注意写作时要点要齐全,同时也可进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥。
2.写作指导:本文应该用第一、二人称来叙述;时态采用一般现在时;文章开头已给出,写作时,注意承接上文,根据要点提示具体介绍给Wendy的建议以及想法;文中一定要包含题干中列出的所有要点;可以运用一些短语和常用句型为文章增添色彩;注意单词书写的准确度,语法运用的准确度,上下文注意连接的流畅度,以及逻辑合理。
6.例文
Dear Mr. White,
I’m Li Hua. I’m very glad t tell yu that there will be an activity abut Chinese traditinal culture.
It will be held n the schl playgrund at 8: 30 am n June 22nd. All the teachers and students will attend. We are ging t learn paper cutting. We will make traditinal Chinese fd, such as zngzi, dumplings and s n.
We are als ging t enjy traditinal Chinese pera, such as Beijing Opera. In additin, we each will tell a stry abut traditinal Chinese culture.
I hpe t learn mre abut Chinese traditinal culture.
I believe every ne f us will be prud f ur cuntry. If yu have any advice, please write t me and we can make sme changes.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目属于电子邮件作文。题目要求是请你以李华的身份,根据提示要点,给你们学校的老师Mr. White写一封电子邮件,介绍举行传统文化进校园活动的计划。
2.写作指导:结合材料内容可知,本文应使用第一人称叙述,时态以一般将来时为主,活动计划要包括活动的时间、地点、参加人员、活动的内容及开展活动的意义;本文给出了一些参考词汇,并给出了作文的开头和结尾,我们要做的就是用正确的英语,把文中给出的写作要点表达出来;写作中,应注意描述的全面性,尽量将提示的内容利用上,提示的要点就是写作的基本方向;然后围绕要点,适当发挥;语言表述要符合语法结构,造句要符合英语表达习惯,不要出现语法错误,同时要保证语句通顺,意思连贯,逻辑合理。
7.例文:
Dear Andy:
Hw is everything ging?
Last week I went n a trip t Beijing. It was sunny, but a little ht. I visited many places f interest such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. I spent ne week there. There were t many visitrs and every place was full f peple, s it was very crwded. Hwever, I had fun there.
If yu’d like t visit Beijing, I’ll shw yu arund it.
Li Ming
【详解】1.题干解读:阅读题干可知,要求我们介绍上周的北京之旅,写作内容包括:天气情况、时间、参观的景点以及旅行感受。写作前,可以根据题干信息列举出可能会用到的单词、短语及句型;写作时,注意不要漏点,同时可以适当地添加一些合理的内容,使文章内容更加丰富;写作后注意再次检查。
2.写作指导:这是一篇介绍类作文,时态以一般过去时为主,人称以第一人称为主。写作时首先介绍旅行目的地,然后介绍天气,接着依次介绍旅行的景点,最后写旅行感受。
8.例文:
Dear Dale,
I’m glad t get yur email. Yu say yu lve China very much. Yu really want t learn abut Chinese culture. Nw let me tell yu smething abut the Dragn Bat Festival.
The Dragn Bat Festival is ne f the mst imprtant traditinal festivals f China. It falls n the fifth day f May in the lunar calendar. Chinese celebrate this festival in memry f the great pet, QuYuan, wh jumped int the river fr lving his cuntry. On the festival, peple make and eat delicius zngzi. Peple als have the dragn bat races in sme areas. I like the festival.
Welcme t China t knw mre abut Chinese festivals, such as the Mid-autumn Festival, the Spring Festival and s n.
Yurs
Li Hua
【详解】题干解读:该题目属于记叙文写作。写作时注意一定要紧紧围绕“介绍端午节”这一主题展开叙述。内容要包括谈论端午节的时间,端午节的庆祝活动,为什么要庆祝端午节,并欢迎对方来中国了解更多的中国传统文化,即题目要求的内容都要写到。内容要积极向上,条理要清晰。
写作指导:本文是书信,注意格式。写作时应该使用第一人称。时态应运用一般现在时和一般过去时。可以根据要求分三部分叙述。第一部分以回信的方式提出要阐述的问题;第二部分根据要求展开,分述端午节的时间,活动,意义,要具体清晰;第三部分表达感受,邀请对方来中国。
9.Dear Jenny,
I’m srry t hear that yu are lnely. Hwever, the situatin is easy t change if yu take my advice.
First f all, dn’t be t wrried. Everyne may have such bad times when they mve t a new envirnment. Just smile at thers and they may feel yur kindness. Secnd, yu shuld greet yur teachers and classmates when meeting them n campus. It is always easier t make new friends when yu learn t cmmunicate with yur classmates ften. Third, it wuld be a gd idea if yu ften take an active part in mre activities, which is a gd way fr thers t learn abut yu. I hpe yu will find my suggestins helpful and begin t change as sn as pssible.
Yurs,
Li Ming
【详解】题干解读:阅读题干可知,Jenny在邮件中写到自己去新学校遇到一些问题向李明寻求帮助,要求结合所给提示写封回信,给她一些建议。
写作指导:时态用一般现在时,人称用第二人称和第三人称。写作时首先承接开头,点明主旨;然后给出具体建议,最后是表达祝福。注意主谓一致,上下文连贯,无语法使用和拼写错误。
10.例文
Dear Ms Brwn,
I hear yur animal shelter needs sme vlunteers. I’d like t be a vlunteer t help the animals.
I lve animals and enjy playing with them. I hpe t give a helping hand t yur shelter and learn mre skills at the same time. I keep a lvely dg and a cat at hme. I knw hw t feed, clean and play with them. And I als knw hw t lk after them when they’re sick smetimes. I have enugh free time t d vlunteer wrk. I believe I can be helpful t yur shelter.
I lk frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs,
Eric
【详解】1. 题干解读:题目要求根据提示要点,写应聘信,要点要包括题目中提到的所有三个问题,写作时要运用正确的英语表达,要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导:写作时要紧扣主题,本文应该用第一人称来展开描述;时态采用一般现在时;在介绍内容时,力求语言准确精炼,内容完整,保证行文连贯,条理清晰。 问题
家庭作业多,几乎没有时间休息
压力大,经常感到紧张
建议
制订合理的学习计划,找到适合自己的学习方法,学会放松
多与父母、老师或朋友交谈……
姓名
Tny
年龄
13
外貌
有一张圆脸,棕色卷发,中等身高
爱好
听音乐,踢足球
上个周末的活动
忙碌但高兴
周六上午做作业;下午和朋友参观科学博物馆
周日上午和父母去爷爷奶奶家;下午……
天气情况
晴朗,但有点热
旅行时间
—周
参观景点
长城(the Great Wall)、故宫(the Palace Museum)、颐和园(the Summer Palace)等许多名胜古迹(places f interest)
你的感受
虽然人特别多,很拥挤(crwded),但玩得非常开心
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